专题08 完形填空（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（鲁科版五四制）

**基本信息** 以四步解题法为核心，结合六大主题单元词汇与语法点，系统训练完形填空解题能力，提升语言理解与表达能力及学习策略运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧+完形填空练习|10篇典例|通读主旨→抓关键词→语法判断→复读检查四步法|按社区、农场、出行等主题单元递进，融合核心词汇与时态、单复数语法点，形成"主题-词汇-语法"联动逻辑|

专项08 完形填空 01 解题小技巧 02完形填空 解题小技巧 Unit1 社区、Unit2 农场、Unit3 出行、Unit4 日常活动、Unit5 暑假计划、Unit6 出行建议 出题，重点考查核心词汇、固定搭配、时态、上下文理解，掌握以下技巧，答题更高效： 一、通读全文，把握主旨 先快速读一遍短文，确定主题：社区生活 / 农场乡村 / 出行方式 / 日常活动 / 暑假计划 / 出行建议，心里有数再填空。 二、先易后难，抓关键词 Unit1（社区）：neighbourhood、neighbour、bookshop、supermarket、gym、next to、beside、help、show around Unit2（农场）：village、farm、river、cow、sheep、duck、potato、pick、feed、field、orchard Unit3（出行）：by、bus、bike、train、plane、on foot、go、walk Unit4（活动）：do taijiquan、play chess、sing、enjoy、people、look、listen、now Unit5（计划）：summer、holiday、plan、travel、camp、visit、be going to、will Unit6（建议）：umbrella、camera、take、better、ready 三、语法判断，时态优先 一般现在时：every day、often、usually → 动词原形 / 三单 + s 现在进行时：now、look、listen → be + doing 一般将来时：tomorrow、summer holiday → be going to /will + 动词原形 名词单复数：sheep（不变）、potato→potatoes、duck→ducks 四、复读检查，确保通顺 填完后再读一遍，检查词义、语法、时态、搭配是否合理，上下文是否连贯。 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （一） Hello, I'm Li Ming. Welcome to my 1.___________. It's very clean and beautiful. There is a big 2.___________ in it. Some old men often play Chinese chess there. Beside the garden, there is a 3.___________. I often read books there. My mother usually goes to the 4.___________ to buy vegetables and fruit. We all 5.___________ living here. ( )1.A. school B. neighbourhood C. village ( )2.A. garden B. sports centre C. bookshop ( )3.A. supermarket B. hospital C. bookshop ( )4.A. supermarket B. cinema C. museum ( )5.A. want B. enjoy C. need （二） Andy is my new 6.___________. He lives 7.___________ to me. He is from Ottawa. I often 8.___________ him 9.___________ our neighbourhood. We often play basketball in the sports centre. We always 10.___________ ourselves. ( )6.A. friend B. neighbour C. classmate ( )7.A. next B. near C. beside ( )8.A. take B. show C. bring ( )9.A. around B. to C. for ( )10.A. have B. enjoy C. make （三） This summer, I'm going to my grandparents' 11.___________. It's a small village. There is a clean 12.___________ near the village. There are many 13.___________ swimming in the river. My grandma has some 14.___________ and goats on the farm. I can help her 15.___________ the animals. ( )11.A. house B. farm C. village ( )12.A. lake B. river C. sea ( )13.A. ducks B. birds C. cows ( )14.A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheepes ( )15.A. feed B. eat C. drink （四） My grandpa has a big vegetable 16.___________. There are many 17.___________ in it, like cucumbers and tomatoes. The potatoes grow in the 18.___________. Sometimes I have science classes 19.___________ the field. It's very 20.___________. ( )16.A. yard B. garden C. field ( )17.A. fruits B. vegetables C. flowers ( )18.A. soil B. tree C. water ( )19.A. on B. in C. at ( )20.A. difficult B. boring C. interesting （五） The summer 21.___________ is coming. I have a great 22.___________. I'm going to 23.___________ around China with my parents. We are going to visit many famous places. We will go to Beijing by 24.___________. I will take my 25.___________ to take lots of pictures. ( )21.A. holiday B. weekend C. term ( )22.A. idea B. plan C. dream ( )23.A. travel B. go C. walk ( )24.A. bike B. plane C. foot ( )25.A. map B. umbrella C. camera （六） Li Ming is going to a summer 26.___________ in London. He will have English classes during the 27.___________. On weekends, he will 28.___________ the British Museum and Hyde Park. Jenny says it often rains in London, so he'd better take an 29.___________. He is very 30.___________ about the camp. ( )26.A. park B. camp C. school ( )27.A. weekends B. holidays C. weekdays ( )28.A. visit B. watch C. look ( )29.A. coat B. umbrella C. hat ( )30.A. excited B. worried C. tired （七） In my neighbourhood, there is a new sports centre. This summer holiday, I'm going to 31.___________ basketball there every morning. In the afternoon, I will go to the bookshop to 32.___________ some storybooks. Sometimes I will play chess with my grandpa in the 33.___________. I think I will have a 34.___________ summer holiday. I can't 35.___________! ( )31.A. play B. watch C. do ( )32.A. buy B. sell C. read ( )33.A. supermarket B. garden C. hospital ( )34.A. bad B. busy C. wonderful ( )35.A. wait B. stop C. go （八） I love country life. This summer, I will stay in my uncle's village for two weeks. I can go 36.___________ by the river with my cousin. We can also help my uncle 37.___________ fruit in the orchard. The cherries there are very sweet. In the evening, we will watch the stars in the sky. It will be very 38.___________. I will 39.___________ a lot of things there. I can’t 40.___________. I'm looking forward to it. ( )36.A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming ( )37.A. pick B. eat C. grow ( )38.A. noisy B. boring C. relaxing ( )39.A. learn B. teach C. take ( )40.A. wait B. hope C. want （九） This summer holiday is different. We will go to 41.___________ next term. So I'm getting 42.___________ for the new school life. I will read some new books. I will also 43.___________ goodbye to my teachers and friends. I will 44.___________ them very much. I think the new school life will be very 45.___________. ( )41.A. primary school B. middle school C. high school ( )42.A. ready B. good C. happy ( )43.A. say B. speak C. talk ( )44.A. forget B. miss C. leave ( )45.A. difficult B. exciting C. sad （十） My summer holiday plan is great. First, I'm going to my grandparents' village. I will help them feed the cows and pick vegetables. Then, I'm going to 46.___________ to Qingdao with my family. We will play on the beach and eat seafood. 47.___________, I will stay at home and read books to get ready for middle school. I will also play with my 48.___________ in the neighbourhood. I think I will have a 49.___________ and happy summer 50.___________. ( )46.A. travel B. walk C. run ( )47.A. First B. Then C. At last ( )48.A. teachers B. neighbours C. parents ( )49.A. busy B. tiring C. fun ( )50.A. holiday B. trip C. plan 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A $