期末测试卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）（连云港专版）

期末测试卷 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 得分： 博 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )1.-Is Bombay European city? -No.It is one of the largest cities in India. A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/ D.an; )2.-We can always find something good in a bad if we look for it. -It's so true.Let's make full use of what comes. A.direction B.instruction C.situation D.competition )3.Facial recognition(人脸识别)technology is widely used. we needn't enter the passwords (密码)any more. A.For example B.As a result C.What's worse D.What's more 母 )4.-I just had a test and now I am so nervous. 恩 -You change anything.Try to get some coffee and have a rest. A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't ( )5.I am very interested in this Maths problem.Can you show me A.what to work it out B.what to work out it C.how to work it out D.how to work out it )6.-A new recycling station in our neighbourhood next month. -Wow,that's good news!It will become much cleaner. A.is built B.will be built C.isn't built D.won't be built )7.The basketball final for an hour,but we are still very excited. A.has begun B.has ended C.has been on D.has been over )8.Zhenjiang is well-known for its different kinds of foods, pot noodles. A.only B.really C.nearly D.especially ( )9.-Amy with her parents the cinema to watch the film. -Oh,that's why they are not at home now. A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to )10.The ideas of the information below are organized in the way of Reading is fun.We can learn about different cultures.We can gain more knowledge. Reading opens up a new world and makes us relaxed after a day's hard work. A.space order B.time order C.general to specific D.specific to general 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Bella arrived home late from school that day.When she walked past her mother's room she found her mum was 11 in bed,and seemed to be very weak. Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister.She knew her dad would expect her to 12 her sister.And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family 13 her mum did before.Bella thought it was not 14 because she also had schoolwork to do,just like everyone else in her class.Why did she have to be the grown-up(大人)？ When she got out of the room,she saw her 15 sitting at the kitchen table,lonely and tired.Suddenly, something happened inside Bella.She 16 that her father,as well as a husband,must be really 17 Then she heard a deep voice from her father,"Make the 18,will you,Bella?” She was going to find a(n)19 to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself,"It is a 20 time for everyone in our family.I guess making meals is just what I 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（连云港专版） ·37· can do to help."Then she 21 went into the kitchen and began peeling()potatoes. “OK,Daddy,”said Bella.“Everything will be all right and we can 22."At the moment,she saw a smile on her father's face.She felt 23 -grown-up,somehow.It was really good to 24 a smile to her father's face,even for only a moment. "Daddy,whatever happens,we will be OK.Right?" "Yes,we will.If we 25 each other,we'll always be all right..” They both smiled at each other over the table. )11.A.still B.only C.even D.almost ( )12.A.look for B.look after C.look over D.look through ( )13.A.as B.until C.since D.because ( )14.A.clear B.ready C.fair D.true ( )15.A.brother B.sister C.mum D.dad )16.A.explained B.expected C.realized D.wondered ( )17.A.moved B.worried C.pleased D.surprised )18.A.bed B.table C.dinner D.present )19.A.excuse B.suggestion C.example D.question ( )20.A.full B.hard C.good D.right ( )21.A.angrily B.bravely C.quietly D.suddenly )22.A.decide B.manage C.forget D.understand ( )23.A.terrible B.wrong C.lucky D.different ()24.A.bring B.keep C.turn D.hold )25.A.refuse B.accept C.support D.introduce 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) HARBIN ICE FESTIVAL 2026 Get ready for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival,a world- famous ice and snow festival!Most of the fun and fantastic shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World.Ice sculptures are all over Harbin,but there are three main places to celebrate the festival: Harbin Ice and Snow World-a Colourful "Ice Disneyland" Join in skating,ice climbing,skiing,snow fights and ice biking. Watch the Harbin Show by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 p.m.,each show lasting around 40 minutes. Keep trying the local food. Sun Island-See the Art of Snow Sculpting Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m. Have fun with different kinds of snow sports. Zhaolin Park-a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids Play on the cute little ice slides. Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside. Opening party:January 5th,2026(9 a.m.to 11 a.m.) Ticket booking:December 15th,2025 to March 10th,2026. Prices:Harbin Ice and Snow World:￥328； Sun Island:￥120； Zhaolin Park:Free. Please note:Children under 12 years old can get 20%0 off. For more information,please send us an email to ystravel gmail.com. )26.How much should Mike pay if he goes to the Sun Island and Zhaolin Park with his 7-year-old son? A.￥216. B.￥240. C.￥328. D.￥448. )27.How can we get more information about Harbin Ice Festival? A.By sending an email. B.By visiting a website. C.By making a phone call. D.By telling our teachers. () 28.Where is the text most probably from? A.A storybook. B.A science report. C.A travel magazine. D.A shopping poster. (B) The environment is becoming more and more polluted. This is a serious problem that affects all living things on earth.It'sour responsibility to protect the environment. There are many ways to protect the environment.First， we can reduce waste. We should avoid using plastic bags and use reusable bags instead. We should also recycle paper， glass and plastic. Second， we can save energy. We should turn off the li hts and other electrical appliances when we don't use them. We can also use energy-saving products. Third， we can plant more trees. Trees can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. They can also help prevent soil erosion(侵蚀) . In addition， we should raise awareness about environmental protection. We can tell our family and friends about the importance of protecting the environment. We can also participate in environmental protection activities. Protecting the environment is not only the responsibility of governments and organizations， but also the responsibility of every individual.If we all work together， we can make the world a better place to live in. () 29.What is the problem mentioned in the passage? A.The environment is polluted. B.There are too many people on earth. C.Resources are running out. D.Climate change is getting worse. () 30.What can trees do? A.Absorb oxygen. B.Release carbon dioxide. C.Prevent soil erosion. D.Cause air pollution. () 31.Whois responsible for protecting the environment? A.Governments. B.( Organizations. C.Every individual. D.All of the above. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(连云港专版) · 38· ()32.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To tell people about the environment. B.To encourage people to protect the environment. C.To explain why the environment is polluted. D.To introduce ways to save energy. (C) Over the last winter holiday,my family visited Xizang for the first time,The most anticipated(受期待的)attraction was the Laigu Glacier(来古冰川)，a hidden arcadia(世外桃 covered with ice and snow. When we reached the glacier,our guide led us to one of the ice caves.We tried to get in with the help of our hands. After clambering inside,I looked around and was left speechless. The domed ceiling overhead was dotted with icicles( 柱)like the chandeliers(吊灯)of a ballroom.The uneven walls were like the palette(调色板)of a great artist who had just finished painting the ocean.They were different shades of blue,from the darkest Prussian blue to the lightest tint of azure(天蓝色)，but they all seemed crystal clear,like glass. I could almost see the sunlight pouring through and creating various patterns of turquoise(绿松石)on a white canvas(画 布)of snow. Then we headed for an even bigger ice cave.It was more of a tunnel than a cave,actually.It was snowing a lot,and the sunlight bouncing off the flakes()made it impossible to see to the other end;one could only see a blinding circle of light.I watched that light circle against the heavenly colours of the walls and imagined that the tunnel led to some kind of magical winter fairy kingdom. I will always remember the unique experience I had at the Laigu Glacier.Every time I complain about the coldness of winter,I will remember the good time I had there and be consoled(安慰). ()33.The underlined word "clambering"in the second paragraph probably means" A.walking slowly B.climbing with difficulty C.jumping up and down D.running quickly with joy ()34.When the author entered the first ice cave,how did they feel? A.Excited and talkative B.Scared and nervous C.Speechless and amazed D.Bored and uninterested ( )35.What did the author see inside the first ice cave? A.A waterfall made of ice. B.A large statue of ice. C.Walls painted with colourful flowers. D.Icicles like chandeliers on the domed ceiling. (D) What was the matter with the police?Soapy was really unhappy now,but he stopped making a noise.How could he get to prison(监狱)？The wind was cold,and he pulled his thin coat around him. But,just then,inside a shop,he saw a man with an expensive umbrella.The man put his umbrella down near the door and took out a cigarette.Soapy went into the shop, picked up the umbrella and slowly he began to walk away. The man came quickly after him."That's my umbrella,"he said. “Oh,isit?”Soapy replied.“Then why don't you call a policeman?I took it,and you say it's your umbrella.Go on, then.Call a policeman！Look！There's one on the corner.” The umbrella man looked unhappy."Well,you know, perhaps I've made a mistake.I took it from a restaurant this morning.If it's yours,I'm very sorry..." “Of course it's my umbrella,”Soapy said. The policeman looked at them,and the umbrella man walked away.The policeman went to help a beautiful young girl to cross the road. Soapy was really A now.He threw the umbrella away and said many bad things about policemen.Just because he wanted to go to prison to spend the coming cold days,they did not want to send him there.He could do nothing wrong！ He began to walk back to Madison Square and home- his seat. But on a quiet corner,Soapy suddenly stopped.Here, in the middle of the city,was a beautiful old church. Through one purple window he could see a soft light,and sweet music was coming from inside the church.For a few seconds it was like a country church and Soapy remembered other happier days.He thought of the days when he had a mother,friends and beautiful things in his life. Then he thought about his life now-the empty days, the dead plans.And then a wonderful thing happened.Soapy decided to change his life and be a new man."Tomorrow, he said to himself,"I'll go into town and find work." Soapy felt a hand on his arm.He jumped and looked round quickly into the face of a policeman! -From Soapy's Choice ()36.Why did Soapy take the man's umbrella? A.Because he wanted to keep the expensive umbrella for himself. B.Because he hoped to be sent to prison to spend the cold days. C.Because he thought the umbrella was his lost one. D.Because he wanted to give it to a policeman as a gift. ( )37.Which of the following words is the most suitable for the blank(空格)？ A.happy B.afraid C.nervous D.angry )38.Which is the correct order of the following events in the passage? DSoapy said many bad things about the policemen. 2Soapy decided to change his life and be a new man. 3Soapy went into the shop and picked up the umbrella. 4Soapy thought of the days with his mother and friends. A.④③①② B.②③④① C.③①④② D.③①②④ ()39.What can we infer from the passage? A.Soapy didn't want to change his life. B.Soapy might be sent to prison soon. C.Soapy didn't have happier days before. D.Soapy was the owner of the umbrella. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（连云港专版） ·39· ()40.What type of the article is? A.Novel. B.Poem. C.Science fiction. D.Opera. 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Since everyone likes to be around people with good manners,one can never learn too much about manners. Here are some rules that may help you become a more polite person. In public,it is kind to hold the door open for others, especially when you see someone with arms full or who might have difficulty getting in.Never allow a door to shut heavily on anyone following you.But avoid holding a door open when someone is a bit far away.41 Be kind to people who work for you,such as waiters, shopkeepers and postmen.It is kind to smile and say "thank you"to them when they are easily forgotten by most people. They work hard so that we can enjoy our lives.42 Take off your headphones()before you speak to someone.At the end of a phone call with people older than you,it's proper to make sure they end the phone call first. 43 Loud noise is always unwelcome and may even cause fights. 44 Hear them out before expressing your own opinion.Allow them to voice their opinions,even when you don't agree with them.Use your communication skills instead of raising your voice to express yourself. Also,when you are in a group conversation,make eye contact with others.This shows that you are paying attention.Try to share the "talking time"fairly.45 And if you need to leave the conversation briefly(简短地)，excuse yourself politely. A.Don't cut in on people when they talk. B.This might cause them to hurry up to the door. C.It's important to let them know their work is seen by us. D.Always remember to use words instead of fights to work out problems. E.It's wise to get to the meeting room 15 minutes before the meeting starts. F.When in public,don't play music or videos loudly on your mobile phones. G.Don't always be the one who talks the most,but also make sure you get a chance to share your ideas. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、首字母短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A Meaningful Visit to the City Museum Last Sunday,my classmates and I paid a visit to the City Museum,which is famous for its amazing collection of ancient paintings and precious h 46 relics.We met at the school gate at 8 o'clock early in the morning and went there by bus together,chatting e 47 about what we might see. Before we went inside,the guide warmly welcomed us and told us some important rules that must be followed b 48 all museum visitors. First,we should keep as quiet as possible.We couldn't talk loudly or run around,or we would disturb other visitors who were e 49 the exhibits.Second,we weren't a 50 to take photos inside the exhibition halls,because the strong light from camera flashes might harm the delicate artwork and make the colours fade away over time.T 51 we had to wear wireless earphones if we wanted to listen to the detailed i 52,so that we wouldn't disturb others around us. During the visit,I saw many beautiful paintings that b 53 to world-famous artists,and I was deeply impressed by their creative skills.I also learnt a lot of interesting facts about local history that had never been mentioned in our textbooks.Some students had a polite discussion about the relics,and they shared their own o 54 actively.We didn't leave until 5 o'clock in the afternoon.A 55 we felt a little tired after the long visit, we all thought it was a useful and enjoyable trip that gave us a wonderful chance to get close to history. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 a wealth of according to make a living instead of go to hospital operate on home and abroad develop hope recent 56.With the rapid of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient. 57.The old man by selling vegetables in the market when he was young. 58. the weather report,it will rain heavily this afternoon,so we'd better take an umbrella. 59. eating burgers and sandwiches so often,she ate salad every other day. 60.Tom yesterday because he had a bad stomachache. 61.We have knowledge after reading hundreds of books. 62.The famous doctor said the sick boy would tomorrow morning. 63.Many excellent Chinese products are popular with people 64.I have met my primary school teacher twice 65.Although the task is difficult,we are that we can finish it on time. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答 案不超过5个单词。 Latanya DeVaughn is a writer from the Bronx,New York City.She believes every neighbourhood should have a bookstore and she has always dreamed of opening her own bookstore. It was impossible for her to open brick-and-mortar( )bookstores in every neighbourhood.So she decided to bring books to her neighbours,instead,by turning a bus into a bookstore. With the help of her community,she got the money for her dream and at the end of 2021,her dream came true!A mobile bookstore with orange bookshelves and wood floors appeared in the Bronx.The bookstore is named Bronx Bound Books.Latanya stops it outside of markets,schools and parks. Although the bookstore on wheels carries around 3,000 new and used books,it has more room than you might expect!Latanya also makes sure that the books are of 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册（连云港专版） ·40· different kinds of characters so that all readers can see themselves in the pages. Latanya is trying her best to make more people read in the Bronx,and she's just getting started."I can't open a bookstore on every corner,but I can go to every corner with books,”she said. Well done,Latanya！ 66.According to the passage,what is Latanya? 67.What is turned into Latanya's bookstore? 68.When did Latanya achieve her dream? 69.Why does Latanya open the mobile bookstore? 70.Where do you often read books in your daily life? 八、书面表达（满分25分）(2025·常州) 假设你校英文报发起了关于学生说脏话现象的讨论，请 你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对他人说脏 话的观点和建议。 提示： 1.Why shouldn't we say dirty words? 2.How can we help others stop saying dirty words? 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计人总 词数。 I really don't think it's right for students to say dirty words.parents fully support us,believing the world needs more love and care. I sincerely hope more students can join the club and offer their help to those in need. 第八单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ACADC6-10 BCABC 二、11-15 BDADC16-20 ACBDB 21-25 CACBD 三、(A)26-28CDC(B)29-33 CCCCD (C)34-36BAC(D)37-40BACD 四、41-45 EFBGD 五、46.However47.without48.less49.come 50.harmful 51.collecting 52.organized 53.improve 54.break 55.difference 六、56.will be fined57.electronic58.share a ride 59.wisely 60.noise pollution 61.To make a good start 62.save energy 63.run out 64.was dealt with 65.the level of t66.Plastic pollution.67.Over 40 countries. 68.They will face small fines.69.By 40%in three months.70.Teach ocean protection to kids. 八、One possible version: Dear chairperson, I'm writing to share with you how my family celebrated last week's Dragon Boat Festival in a greener way and what else I can do to go green. Before the festival,my grandmother made rice dumplings at home.She also taught my mother to make rice dumplings by reusing bamboo leaves.Our family tried to collect boxes for dumplings to make homes for cats around our neighbourhood. During the Spring Festival,we can stop letting off fireworks to reduce light and noise pollution.Moreover,we can keep empty red packets for next year to save energy. If we do something,we can make a difference.I'll encourage people to change by 课时提优计划作业本·英语 ·6 making posters or writing to the government. I hope my advice is helpful. Yours, Li Hua 期末测试卷 -、1-5 CCBCC6-10 BDDAC 二、11-15 ABACD16-20 CBCAB 21-25 CBDAC 三、(A)26-28AAC(B)29-32ACDB (C)33-35 BCD (D)36-40 BDCBA 四、41-45 BCFAG 46.historic 47.excitedly 48.by 49.enjoying 50.allowed 51.Third 52.introductions 53.belong 54.opinions 55.Although 六、56.development57.made a living 58.According to 59.Instead of 60.went to hospital 61.a wealth of 62.be operated on 63.home and abroad 64.recently 65.hopeful 七、66.A writer../She is a writer.67.Abus. 68.At the end of 2021.69.To make more people read.70.In the study./In the library. (言之有理即可) 八、One possible version: I really don't think it's right for students to say dirty words.Dirty words are harmful to both the speakers and listeners.Listeners will feel uncomfortable while speakers will surely leave a bad impression on others.Nobody is willing to make friends with those impolite students. To help dirty words speakers stop this bad habit,we have much to do.First of all,family members and teachers can have a talk with them,making them realize their problem and the harm.What's more,we can make rules to help them.When they say dirty words,we remind them.When they use clean words,we praise them.By doing these,I am sure dirty words will be stopped! ·八年级下册（连云港专版）