专题 03 重点句型（期末专项训练）三年级英语下学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级英语句型理解与表达，以单元主题为线索，通过分层练习与错题归因，系统构建“句型识记-情景应用-应试突破”方法体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语法|2类核心语法|特殊疑问词功能分类、一般疑问句答语规则|从单元主题到核心句型，提炼疑问词/疑问句语法点| |分层练习|30题（基础10+提升10+拓展10）|情景匹配三步法（看疑问词-忆功能-选答语）|由基础匹配到拓展连词成句，螺旋提升语言应用能力| |错题分析|5例典型错题|错题归因（语法规则混淆/句式功能误解）|针对易错点复盘知识点，强化思维品质|

专题03 句型理解与表达（期末专项训练） 三年级英语下学期（人教PEP三起） 复习目标 识记目标：熟记 6 个单元核心基础句型，牢记固定句式结构、固定答语，区分疑问句式与陈述句式。 理解目标：读懂情景问句，精准匹配对应答句，读懂句型对应的生活场景。 运用目标：能在人物介绍、描述动物、借文具、点餐、找物品、数数购物六大场景替换单词造句、情景应答。 应试目标：熟练完成选答、选词填空、连词成句、情景匹配四类常考题型，实现句型灵活运用。 单元 单元主题 核心句型 句式功能 Unit1 Meeting new people 介绍身份、国籍 1.Where are you from? I’m from… 2.Who’s that man/woman? That’s… 3.Let me help. —Thank you. 询问来自哪里；询问人物；礼貌互助 Unit2 My words and actions 外形与情感表达 1.It has + 身体特征. 2.Do you often…? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 描述人 / 动物外形；询问日常行为 Unit3 Tools and senses for learning 文具与感官 1.Can I use your…? Sure./No problem. 2.What are these? They’re… 借用物品；辨认事物 Unit4 Healthy food 健康饮食 1.Would you like…? Yes, please./No, thanks. 2.I’d like some… 点餐、询问饮食意愿 Unit5 Old things 旧物品 + 方位 1.Do you have…? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 2.Where is…? It’s in/on/under… 拥有物品；询问物品位置 Unit6 Numbers in life 数字与购物 1.How many… do you have? I have… 2.How much is…? It’s…yuan. 询问数量；询问价格 基础语法提炼 1. 特殊疑问词：Where（地点）/Who（人物）/How many（可数数量）/How much（价格） 2. 一般疑问句：Do/Can/Would 引导，固定肯定、否定答语。 例题 1：—Where are you from? —____ A.I’d like rice B.I’m from China 答案：B 解析：Where are you from 用来询问国籍/来自哪里，选 B。 例题 2：—Would you like some juice? —____ A.Yes,please B.It’s on the desk 答案：A 解析：Would you like 用餐提问，固定答 Yes,please/No,thanks。 例题 3：—Where is the cap? —It’s ____ the box. A.under B.thin 答案：A 解析：where 提问方位，under 表在下方，选 A。 例题 4：—How many pens? —I have ____. A.fifteen B.twenty yuan 答案：A 解析：how many 提问数量，选数字 fifteen。 【基础篇】 句子匹配 1.—Where are you from? A.It’s under the box 2.—Who’s that woman? B.I’m from Canada 3.—Would you like bread? C.Yes, please 4.—Where is the doll? D.That’s my teacher 5.—Can I use your pen? E.Sure, here you are 6.—Do you have a ball? F.I have thirteen books 7.—How many books? G.No, I don’t 8.—It has long ears. H.Yes, I do 9.—How much is the boat? I.It’s twenty yuan 10.—Do you often draw? J.It’s a rabbit 【提升篇】 单项选择 1.—____ is that girl? A.Who B.Where 2.—____ is your pencil? A.Where B.How many 3.—____ would you like? A. Who B. What 4.—____ eggs do you see? A.How many B.How much 5.—Can I use your ruler? A. Yes, please B. Sure 6.—Would you like fruit? A.No, thanks B.No, I can’t 7.—Do you have a map? A.Yes, I do B.Yes, it is 8.—It ____ a short tail. A. have B. has 9.—I’d like some ____. A.noodles B.fifteen 10.—The car is ____ the chair. A.on B.twenty 【拓展篇】 连词成句（注意大小写、标点） 1.from / I / USA / am (.) 2.Who / that / man / is (?) 3.like / you / Would / rice (?) 4.in / The / ball / box / is (.) 5.use / your / Can / pen / I (?) 6.has / It / long / legs (.) 7.have / fifteen / I / apples (.) 8.you / Do / toys / any / have (?) 9.is / How much / the / book (?) 10.I’d / some / like / juice (.) 序号 错题原题 错误答案 正确答案 错因分析 知识点复盘 1 —Would you like eggs? A.Yes, I do B.Yes, please A B 混淆 Do 和 Would 疑问答语 Would 提问用 please 作答；Do 提问用 do 作答 2 —Where are you from? A.I like China B.I’m from China A B 疑问词 where 含义不懂 where 提问来自某地 3 Do you has a car? has have 助动词后用动词原形 do + 主语 + 动词原形 4 How much pens? How much How many 可数名词用 how many how many + 可数复数，how much + 价格 / 不可数名词 5 —Can I use book? book a book 可数名词单数要加冠词 单数名词前加 a/an 一、情景选答 1.Where are you from? A.I’m from the UK. B.I’d like milk. 2.Who’s that man? A. It’s on desk. B. He’s dad. 3.Would you like veggies? A.No, thanks B.No, I can’t 4.Can I use your bag? A.Sure. B.Yes, please. 5.Where is the cap? A. I have twelve. B. It’s under box. 6.Do you have a boat? A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, it’s. 7.How many grapes? A.Eighteen. B.Eighteen yuan. 8.How much cake? A.Twenty yuan. B.Twenty apples. 9.It has short legs. A. I like rabbit. B. It’s rabbit. 10.Do you often sing? A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, please. 二、单项选择 1.____ is your new teacher? A. Where B. Who 2.____ is your ball? A.Where B.How many 3.____ apples do you see? A.How many B.How much 4.—Would you like soup? A. Yes, I do B. Yes, please 5.—Can I use your pencil? A. No thanks B. No problem 6.I’d like ____ rice. A.some B.a 7.The dog ____ a long tail. A. have B. has 8.—Do you ____ a doll? A.have B.has 9.The map is ____ the desk. A.on B.fifteen 10.—How ____ is the bread? A.much B.many 三、连词成句 1.from / She / Canada / is (.) 2.is / Who / that / girl (?) 3.like / I’d / some / fruit (.) 4.on / The / book / desk / is (.) 5.use / your / Can / ruler / I (?) 6.has / The / cat / fat / body (.) 7.have / nineteen / I / eggs (.) 8.you / Do / any / caps / have (?) 9.How much / the / juice / is (?) 10.Would / like / you / noodles (?) 参考答案 分层练习答案 基础篇 1-10 1-B 2-D 3-C 4-A 5-E 6-G 7-F 8-J 9-I 10-H 提升篇 1-10 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 拓展篇 1.I am from the USA. 2.Who is that man? 3.Would you like rice? 4.The ball is in the box. 5.Can I use your pen? 6.It has long legs. 7.I have fifteen apples. 8.Do you have any toys? 9.How much is the book? 10.I’d like some juice. 自我检测答案 一、情景选答 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 二、单选 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 三、连词成句 1.She is from Canada. 2.Who is that girl? 3.I’d like some fruit. 4.The book is on the desk. 5.Can I use your ruler? 6.The cat has a fat body. 7.I have nineteen eggs. 8.Do you have any caps? 9.How much is the juice? 10.Would you like noodles? 第7页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $