Unit 5 Launching Your Career Words and Expressions2025-2026学年英语人教版选择性必修第四册

该高中英语课件围绕“职业规划”主题，系统呈现bounce、head start、dedicate等核心词汇及短语，通过例句（如bounce back描述挫折应对）和情境练习（如debt的短语搭配）导入，构建从词汇释义到职业场景应用的学习支架，帮助学生建立前后知识关联。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过派生词链（如detect-detection-detector）和近义词辨析（acquire与obtain）提升学生分析比较能力，搭配练习题（如accuse的短语填空）强化应用。采用“词汇-短语-语境”递进教学法，学生能高效掌握职业相关表达，教师可直接用于词汇教学，提升课堂效率。

Unit 5 Launching Your Career Words and Expressions bounce /baʊns/ vi.&vt. (使)弾起;上下晃动 n.弹性;弹跳;活力 The song's so catchy it makes you bounce around the living room. 这首歌很琅琅上口，它让你在客厅里跳跃 bounce around 蹦来蹦去;弹来弾去 He has had a lot of problems, but he always seems to bounce back pretty quickly. 他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。 bounce back 重整旗鼓，恢复（健康、信心等） bounce sb. into sth. 追逼/催逼某人做某事 2 1)我们关于书的封面设计的想法在脑海里晃来晃去。 We were ________ some ideas ________ for the design of the book’s cover. 2) 他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。 He’s had a lot of problems, but he always seems to ________ ________ pretty quickly. bouncing around bounce back head start 起步前的优势 Being able to speak French gave her a head start over the other candidates. 会说法语使他比其他候选人占优势 。 head start on/over 比……占优势 head start in 在……方面有优势 We will head them off at the bridge. 我们将在桥头拦截他们。 head off 防止（某事发生）；拦挡某人 be heading for sth 很可能遭受（不幸）；会招致 4 debt /det/ n.债务;欠款 He died heavily in debt. 他死时负债累累。 in debt 负债；欠债 be in sb’s debt 欠某人的人情债；受某人的恩惠 get out of debt 不欠债；还清债务 He had enough money to pay off his debts. 他有足够的钱偿还他的债务。 pay off one’s debts 还清债务 debtor n.债务人，借方 5 1) They made a contract that they should __________________ in a year. 他们签了合同，一年之内还清所有债务。 2)Don’t get the merchant to lend you money any more, because he himself is _________ too. 别再让那个商人借钱给你了，因为他自己也负债。 in debt pay off all their debts detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n.侦探;警探 adj. 侦探的 Many problems, however, escape detection. 然而许多问题却未被察觉。 detection n.侦查;探测;察觉 Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way. 无论如何都不要盖住或阻塞你的烟雾探测器。 detector n. 探测器 An animal that can't detect danger can't stay alive. detect v.发现 The noise is barely detectable by the human ear. detectable adj.可察觉的；可发现的 7 1.The firm would probably employ ________ (detective) to watch him. 2.Early ________(detect) of cancers is vitally important. 3.A smoke ________ (detect)is on the ceiling in your room. 4.Mistakes should be corrected as soon as ________ (detect). 5.But radio waves? They are __________(detect). detectives detection detector detected detectable spy /spaɪ/ n.密探;间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见;发现 1. The old lady likes spying into other people’s affairs. 这个老太太喜欢窥探他人的事情。 spy into 调查 2. The detective spied out the suspected thief. 侦探查出了被怀疑的贼。 spy out 查出 9 3. They decided to spy on him. 他们决定暗中侦查他。 spy on 窥探；监视 4. In the distance we spied the Pacific for the first time. 在远处，我们第一次看见了太平洋。 spy -- spies -- spying -- spied 10 ① ________________what his neighbour was doing，he went to report to the police. 查出他邻居的所作所为后，他就去报警了。 ② A police spy was___________ the man who had committed a murder. 一个警探在暗中监视那个犯了谋杀罪的人。 ③ Tom began to ________ a complicated affair. 汤姆开始调查一件复杂的事件。 Having spied out spying on spy into justice /ˈdʒʌstɪs/ n.公平;公正;合理 injustice n.不公平  They believe that they are fighting a just war.  他们相信他们在打一场正义的战争。 just adj.公正的;正义的 adv.正好;恰好;仅仅 12 accuse /əˈkjuːz/ vt.控告;控诉;谴责 The government was accused of incompetence. 该政府被指责无能。 accuse sb of (doing) sth 控告/指责某人(做了)某事 charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人(做了)某事 blame sb. for (doing) sth. 责怪/指责某人(做了)某事 accusation n. 控告；起诉 accusing adj. 谴责的;指责的 accused n.被告 13 ① The manager was accused ______ lacking a sense of responsibility and had to resign his position. ② _____ accused finally admitted that he had got involved in the murder. ③ The court charged him _____carrying dangerous things. ④ I admit that it is I rather than you that should be blamed ____ what has happened. of The with for come to a conclusion 得出结论 1. In conclusion, I’d like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today. 最后，我想说我今天玩得非常开心。 in conclusion 最后；总之 2. So what can we conclude from this debate? 那么从这场辩论中我们能推断出什么呢？ conclude v. 断定；推断出；得出结论；(使)结束，终止 conclude...from... 从……中推断出…… conclude...with... 以……结束…… to conclude 最后 15 ① According to the data, researchers came to the conclusion (conclude) that the stability of this element is strong. ② In conclusion, with his extra evidence, we can draw a conclusion with certainty. ③ To conclude (conclude), we have full confidence in an even brighter future of Asia. Let’s work together to make it a reality. ④ Li Hua concluded his speech with a famous saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” ⑤ We cannot come to a conclusion until all the evidence has been examined. 在所有的证据被调查清楚前，我们不能下结论。 1. I’m greedy to visit the Great Wall some day. 我渴望有一天去参观长城。 be greedy to do sth. 渴望做某事 =be eager/longing/dying to do sth. =long to do sth. /desire to do sth. 2. He was driven by greed for money and power. 他被对金钱和权力的贪婪所驱使。 be greedy for... 渴望得到…… greed n. 贪婪 greedily adv.贪婪地 greedy adj.贪婪的;贪心的 /ˈɡriːdi/ ① People living in big cities are greedy to enjoy (enjoy) the sunshine each day. ② It is so greedy of you to leave none of the cake for everyone else. ③ It is really a hot day and I’m greedy for a glass of water. ④ The students in my class are greedy for knowledge and they often ask me questions. 我班里的学生渴求知识，他们经常问我问题。 It’s a privilege to dedicate my life to scientific studies. 将我的一生献给科学研究是我的荣幸。 dedicate...to... 把……奉献给……(to为介词) dedicated adj. 专注的，投入的 be dedicated to... 致力于……(to为介词) dedication n. 奉献；落成典礼；献词 dedicate /ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt.把…奉献给 ① The detective dedicates himself to finding (find) the truth for cases. ② We all admire his dedication (dedicate) to what he wants to achieve. ③ Doctor Lin Qiaozhi dedicated her life to/ was dedicated to providing medical care for women and children. 林巧稚医生一生致力于为妇女和儿童提供医疗护理。 priority /praɪˈɒrəti/ n.优先事项;首要的事;优先 give priority to 优先考虑；认为……优先 a top priority 当务之急；最重要的事 first priority 最优先；绝对优先权 take/have priority over 优先考虑 prior to 在……之前 prior adj.先前的;较早的;在前面的 21 ① Financial security was high on his list of priorities (prior). ② The duty to protect my sister is prior to all others. ③ Many development strategies now give priority to agricultural and rural development. finance /ˈfaɪnæns; faɪˈnæns/ n.资金;财政;金融 vt.提供资金 financial adj.财政的;财务的;金融的 financially adv. 财政上;金融上 Finance for education comes from taxpayers. 教育经费来自纳税人。 finance for sth 用于……的资金/经费 23 certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ n.合格证书;证明 certificated adj.有执业资格的 certify v.证明;证实;颁发专业合格证书 certified adj.持有证明书的；被证明了的 24 acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt.获得;购得 近：obtain/gain/earn Knowledge is acquired, not innate. 知识是后天获得的，不是先天就有的。 acquired adj.后天的;已获得的 Acquirement of singing ability is the most important activity. 演唱能力的获得是最重要的活动。 acquirement n. 获得；学得；学识；才能；成就 25 1. It processes and absorbs newly __________ (acquire)data. 2. The innocent ____________ (acquire)in commercial law is only applied to commercial dealing. acquirement acquired Thank you ! Lavf58.76.100 Lavf58.76.100 Lavf58.45.100 Lavf58.76.100 Lavf58.76.100 Lavf58.76.100 Lavf58.76.100 $