内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造福建专用《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接福建对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)Unit 7 Natural Disasters(7.5 Natural Disasters(Culture Understanding & Group Work))的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 7 Natural Disasters
(Culture Understanding & Group Work)
【课前预习】
一、核心词汇检测
1.v. 促进;提升____
2.adj. 可持续的____
3.v. 认识到____
4.adv. 确定地____
5.n. 火山____
6.v. (风)吹____
7.v. 将……联结____
8.n. 热浪____
【答案】1.promote 2.sustainable 3.realize 4.definitely 5.volcano 6.blow 7.tie 8.heat wave
二、课文重点短语
1.make a change____
2.promote green energy use____
3.prevent food waste____
4.second-hand smoke____
5.electric car____
6.public transportation____
7.save the earth____
8.take steps____
【答案】1.作出改变 2.推广绿色能源使用 3.防止食物浪费 4.二手烟 5.电动汽车 6.公共交通 7.拯救地球 8.采取措施
三、课文难句翻译
原句:It is lucky that humans have realized the importance of sustainable development as well as environmental protection.
译文:幸运的是,人类已经认识到可持续发展以及环境保护的重要性。
原句:People are encouraged to use electric cars and public transportation.
译文:人们被鼓励使用电动汽车和公共交通。
原句:What matters most is that we act now to ensure a better world for future generations.
译文:最重要的是我们现在就行动起来,为后代确保一个更美好的世界。
【答案】见以上红色译文。
【课堂检测】
一、词汇单选
1.To achieve ____ development, we should protect natural resources.
A.sustainable
B.loose
C.frequent
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词词义。sustainable development意为“可持续发展”,符合句意。故选A。
2.Schools can ____ green energy use through posters and activities.
A.cancel
B.promote
C.strike
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义。promote意为“促进;推广”,符合学校推广绿色能源使用的语境。故选B。
3.Many people now ____ the importance of protecting the environment.
A.realize
B.blow
C.tie
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义。realize意为“认识到”,后接the importance of...符合搭配。故选A。
4.A ____ may produce a very small part of acid rain.
A.vehicle
B.sandstorm
C.volcano
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词词义。volcano意为“火山”,符合酸雨自然来源的语境。故选C。
5.People should use ____ instead of driving private cars too often.
A.public transportation
B.second-hand smoke
C.strong force
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语。public transportation意为“公共交通”,可减少私家车使用。故选A。
6.We need to make a ____ to our way of life.
A.damage
B.change
C.disaster
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定短语。make a change意为“作出改变”。故选B。
7.Electric cars can help reduce air ____.
A.pollution
B.soil
C.force
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义。air pollution意为“空气污染”,电动汽车有助于减少空气污染。故选A。
8.The wind can ____ loose sand into the air.
A.protect
B.blow
C.realize
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义。blow意为“吹”,符合风把沙子吹到空中的语境。故选B。
9.Scientists often ____ environmental problems to human activities.
A.tie
B.cancel
C.delay
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词搭配。tie...to...意为“将……与……联结起来”。故选A。
10.We should ____ steps to save energy and protect the earth.
A.make
B.take
C.do
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。take steps意为“采取措施”。故选B。
二、英译中
11.To achieve sustainable development, we can promote green energy use.
【答案】为了实现可持续发展,我们可以推广绿色能源使用。
【详解】考查目的状语和动词短语。To achieve sustainable development表示目的,意为“为了实现可持续发展”;promote green energy use意为“推广绿色能源使用”。
12.Some natural disasters are caused by human activities.
【答案】一些自然灾害是由人类活动造成的。
【详解】考查被动语态。are caused by意为“由……造成”;human activities意为“人类活动”。
13.People are encouraged to use electric cars and public transportation.
【答案】人们被鼓励使用电动汽车和公共交通。
【详解】考查被动语态和并列宾语。are encouraged to do sth.意为“被鼓励做某事”;electric cars and public transportation为并列宾语。
14.The most important thing is how we can get more people to join us.
【答案】最重要的事情是我们如何让更多人加入我们。
【详解】考查表语从句。The most important thing为主语;is为系动词;how引导表语从句,说明“最重要的事情”的内容。
15.If more people work together, it will be possible for us to protect our earth.
【答案】如果更多人一起努力,我们就有可能保护我们的地球。
【详解】考查条件状语从句和形式主语。If引导条件状语从句;it will be possible for us to do sth.意为“我们做某事将是可能的”。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造福建专用《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接福建对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)Unit 7 Natural Disasters(7.5 Natural Disasters(Culture Understanding & Group Work))的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 7 Natural Disasters
(Culture Understanding & Group Work)
【课前预习】
一、核心词汇检测
1.v. 促进;提升____
2.adj. 可持续的____
3.v. 认识到____
4.adv. 确定地____
5.n. 火山____
6.v. (风)吹____
7.v. 将……联结____
8.n. 热浪____
二、课文重点短语
1.make a change____
2.promote green energy use____
3.prevent food waste____
4.second-hand smoke____
5.electric car____
6.public transportation____
7.save the earth____
8.take steps____
三、课文难句翻译
原句:It is lucky that humans have realized the importance of sustainable development as well as environmental protection.
原句:People are encouraged to use electric cars and public transportation.
原句:What matters most is that we act now to ensure a better world for future generations.
【课堂检测】
一、词汇单选
1.To achieve ____ development, we should protect natural resources.
A.sustainable
B.loose
C.frequent
2.Schools can ____ green energy use through posters and activities.
A.cancel
B.promote
C.strike
3.Many people now ____ the importance of protecting the environment.
A.realize
B.blow
C.tie
4.A ____ may produce a very small part of acid rain.
A.vehicle
B.sandstorm
C.volcano
5.People should use ____ instead of driving private cars too often.
A.public transportation
B.second-hand smoke
C.strong force
6.We need to make a ____ to our way of life.
A.damage
B.change
C.disaster
7.Electric cars can help reduce air ____.
A.pollution
B.soil
C.force
8.The wind can ____ loose sand into the air.
A.protect
B.blow
C.realize
9.Scientists often ____ environmental problems to human activities.
A.tie
B.cancel
C.delay
10.We should ____ steps to save energy and protect the earth.
A.make
B.take
C.do
二、英译中
11.To achieve sustainable development, we can promote green energy use.
12.Some natural disasters are caused by human activities.
13.People are encouraged to use electric cars and public transportation.
14.The most important thing is how we can get more people to join us.
15.If more people work together, it will be possible for us to protect our earth.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$