6.4 Living History of Culture(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
2026-06-09
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摘要:
**基本信息**
中职英语《基础模块3》Unit 6同步练,通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计,从语法概念自测到语境综合应用,助力语言能力提升与学习能力培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|课前预习|where/when/why引导从句的基础概念|5道选择题直接检测语法类型识别,如“where引导地点从句”,夯实基础认知|
|课堂检测|定语/宾语/状语从句的语境应用|20道选择题覆盖多样化情境,如“the reason why”“the day when”,强化从句辨析与实际运用|
内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造福建专用《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接福建对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)Unit 6 Living History of Culture(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 6 Living History of Culture
6.4 Living History of Culture(Language Practice)
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1.where可以用来引导表示______的从句。
A.地点
B.颜色
C.数量
2.when可以用来引导表示______的从句。
A.时间
B.价格
C.职业
3.why常用来引导表示______的从句。
A.原因
B.地点
C.颜色
4.I grew up in the village where I was born.句中where引导的是______。
A.定语从句
B.祈使句
C.感叹句
5.Could you tell me where they are?句中where引导的是______。
A.宾语从句
B.并列句
C.名词短语
二、语法精讲:where、when、why引导的从句
1.定义:where、when、why都可以引导从句,用来补充地点、时间或原因信息。它们可出现在定语从句、宾语从句和状语从句中,具体功能要结合句子结构判断。
2.where引导地点相关从句:在定语从句中,where修饰表示地点的先行词,如place、city、village等。例:Xi'an is a city where visitors can learn about Chinese history. 在宾语从句中,where表示“在哪里”。例:Could you tell me where the museum is?
3.when引导时间相关从句:在定语从句中,when修饰表示时间的先行词,如day、year、season等。例:I will never forget the day when I visited the Terracotta Army. 在时间状语从句中,when表示“当……时”。例:When we entered the museum, we saw many figures.
4.why引导原因相关从句:在定语从句中,why常修饰reason。例:This is the reason why I love historical sites. 在宾语从句中,why表示“为什么”。例:I don't know why he likes the Great Wall so much.
5.易错点:宾语从句要用陈述语序,如where they are,不说where are they;定语从句中的where、when、why要有明确的先行词;如果从句缺少主语或宾语,不能随意使用where、when、why。
【课堂检测】
一、语法选择
1.I don't know the reason ______ he didn't come to the museum yesterday.
A.why
B.where
C.when
2.Could you tell me ______ the Shaanxi History Museum is?
A.why
B.where
C.when
3.I will never forget the day ______ I first visited Xi'an.
A.when
B.where
C.why
4.This is the village ______ my grandfather was born.
A.where
B.when
C.why
5.The teacher asked us ______ we should protect historical sites.
A.where
B.why
C.when
6.We like to travel to places ______ we can learn about culture.
A.where
B.why
C.what
7.Winter is the best season ______ we can enjoy the quiet beauty of the old town.
A.why
B.when
C.where
8.I don't understand ______ he is so interested in the Silk Road.
A.why
B.where
C.which
9.The museum is the place ______ students can see life-sized figures.
A.when
B.where
C.why
10.Do you remember the year ______ the old bridge was constructed?
A.when
B.where
C.why
11.No one knows ______ the ancient people built the huge pyramid exactly.
A.when
B.where
C.why
12.The guide showed us the hall ______ the figures stood in regular rows.
A.where
B.when
C.why
13.Please tell me ______ the performance will start.
A.why
B.when
C.wherever
14.That is the reason ______ many visitors come to Fujian Tulou.
A.why
B.where
C.when
15.When we stepped into the museum, we ______ many old cultural products.
A.saw
B.see
C.seeing
16.Could you tell me ______ people usually put paper-cuts during festivals?
A.where
B.why
C.when
17.The day ______ we visited the Great Wall was sunny and warm.
A.when
B.where
C.why
18.I grew up in the small town ______ my parents worked for many years.
A.where
B.why
C.when
19.Can you explain ______ the Terracotta Army is called a wonder?
A.when
B.where
C.why
20.The summer holiday is the time ______ many students travel with their families.
A.when
B.where
C.why
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造福建专用《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接福建对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》(高教版第三版)Unit 6 Living History of Culture(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 6 Living History of Culture
6.4 Living History of Culture(Language Practice)
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1.where可以用来引导表示______的从句。
A.地点
B.颜色
C.数量
【答案】A
【详解】where意为“在哪里;……的地方”,常引导地点相关的宾语从句、定语从句或状语从句。故选A。
2.when可以用来引导表示______的从句。
A.时间
B.价格
C.职业
【答案】A
【详解】when意为“什么时候;当……时”,常引导时间相关的从句。故选A。
3.why常用来引导表示______的从句。
A.原因
B.地点
C.颜色
【答案】A
【详解】why意为“为什么;……的原因”,常用于询问或说明原因。故选A。
4.I grew up in the village where I was born.句中where引导的是______。
A.定语从句
B.祈使句
C.感叹句
【答案】A
【详解】where I was born修饰先行词village,说明“我出生的村庄”,属于定语从句。故选A。
5.Could you tell me where they are?句中where引导的是______。
A.宾语从句
B.并列句
C.名词短语
【答案】A
【详解】where they are作tell的宾语,使用陈述语序,属于宾语从句。故选A。
二、语法精讲:where、when、why引导的从句
1.定义:where、when、why都可以引导从句,用来补充地点、时间或原因信息。它们可出现在定语从句、宾语从句和状语从句中,具体功能要结合句子结构判断。
2.where引导地点相关从句:在定语从句中,where修饰表示地点的先行词,如place、city、village等。例:Xi'an is a city where visitors can learn about Chinese history. 在宾语从句中,where表示“在哪里”。例:Could you tell me where the museum is?
3.when引导时间相关从句:在定语从句中,when修饰表示时间的先行词,如day、year、season等。例:I will never forget the day when I visited the Terracotta Army. 在时间状语从句中,when表示“当……时”。例:When we entered the museum, we saw many figures.
4.why引导原因相关从句:在定语从句中,why常修饰reason。例:This is the reason why I love historical sites. 在宾语从句中,why表示“为什么”。例:I don't know why he likes the Great Wall so much.
5.易错点:宾语从句要用陈述语序,如where they are,不说where are they;定语从句中的where、when、why要有明确的先行词;如果从句缺少主语或宾语,不能随意使用where、when、why。
【课堂检测】
一、语法选择
1.I don't know the reason ______ he didn't come to the museum yesterday.
A.why
B.where
C.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词为reason,表示原因,应用why引导定语从句。故选A。
2.Could you tell me ______ the Shaanxi History Museum is?
A.why
B.where
C.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意为“你能告诉我陕西历史博物馆在哪里吗?”表示地点用where。故选B。
3.I will never forget the day ______ I first visited Xi'an.
A.when
B.where
C.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词day表示时间,且从句中缺少时间状语,应用when。故选A。
4.This is the village ______ my grandfather was born.
A.where
B.when
C.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词village表示地点,从句说明出生地点,应用where。故选A。
5.The teacher asked us ______ we should protect historical sites.
A.where
B.why
C.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意为“老师问我们为什么应该保护历史遗迹”,表示原因应用why。故选B。
6.We like to travel to places ______ we can learn about culture.
A.where
B.why
C.what
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词places表示地点,从句中缺少地点状语,应用where。故选A。
7.Winter is the best season ______ we can enjoy the quiet beauty of the old town.
A.why
B.when
C.where
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词season表示时间,应用when引导定语从句。故选B。
8.I don't understand ______ he is so interested in the Silk Road.
A.why
B.where
C.which
【答案】A
【详解】考查宾语从句。根据句意可知,此处表示“不明白为什么他对丝绸之路如此感兴趣”,应用why。故选A。
9.The museum is the place ______ students can see life-sized figures.
A.when
B.where
C.why
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词place表示地点,从句说明学生能在那里看到真人大小的俑,应用where。故选B。
10.Do you remember the year ______ the old bridge was constructed?
A.when
B.where
C.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词year表示时间,应用when引导定语从句。故选A。
11.No one knows ______ the ancient people built the huge pyramid exactly.
A.when
B.where
C.why
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意为“没有人确切知道古人为什么建造巨大的金字塔”,表示原因用why。故选C。
12.The guide showed us the hall ______ the figures stood in regular rows.
A.where
B.when
C.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词hall表示地点,where在从句中作地点状语。故选A。
13.Please tell me ______ the performance will start.
A.why
B.when
C.wherever
【答案】B
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意为“请告诉我演出什么时候开始”,表示时间用when。故选B。
14.That is the reason ______ many visitors come to Fujian Tulou.
A.why
B.where
C.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词reason表示原因,应用why。故选A。
15.When we stepped into the museum, we ______ many old cultural products.
A.saw
B.see
C.seeing
【答案】A
【详解】考查时间状语从句和时态。when引导时间状语从句,从句为一般过去时,主句也叙述过去发生的动作,应用saw。故选A。
16.Could you tell me ______ people usually put paper-cuts during festivals?
A.where
B.why
C.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意询问节日期间人们通常把剪纸贴在哪里,应用where。故选A。
17.The day ______ we visited the Great Wall was sunny and warm.
A.when
B.where
C.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词day表示时间,应用when引导定语从句。故选A。
18.I grew up in the small town ______ my parents worked for many years.
A.where
B.why
C.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词town表示地点,从句说明父母工作的地点,应用where。故选A。
19.Can you explain ______ the Terracotta Army is called a wonder?
A.when
B.where
C.why
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意询问兵马俑为什么被称为奇迹,表示原因用why。故选C。
20.The summer holiday is the time ______ many students travel with their families.
A.when
B.where
C.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。先行词time表示时间,应用when引导定语从句。故选A。
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