5.1 Natural Wonders in the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱特点，采用“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，对接福建对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|基础词汇与核心句型|填空式词汇检测、对话示例夯实基础，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、句型交际、语篇综合|单选→对话→补全对话梯度设计，提升语言理解与表达能力，体现思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World （Warming up; Listening and Speaking） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．n. 瀑布____ 2．v. 位于；定位____ 3．n. 奇观；v. 好奇；自问____ 4．adj. 独特的；独一无二的____ 5．adj. 平顶的____ 6．v. 预测；预报____ 7．v. 吸引____ 8．n.&v. 采访____ 【答案】1．fall 2．locate 3．wonder 4．unique 5．flat-topped 6．forecast 7．attract 8．interview 二、核心交际句型 1．Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain? Sure. How can I help you? 2．Many travelers say it has many great wonders, right? Yes, it really does. 3．That sounds interesting! What is it? It is a story about the cloud over the mountain. 4．I hope to climb to the top to see the wonders myself someday. That will be an unforgettable trip. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1．Table Mountain is famous for its white cloud over the mountain. The cloud is a ______ sight. A．common B．unique C．careless 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。unique意为“独特的”，符合句意；common意为“普通的”；careless意为“粗心的”。故选B。 2．The guide will ______ some students about their favorite natural wonders. A．interview B．fall C．forecast 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义。interview意为“采访”；fall作名词可指“瀑布”；forecast意为“预测”。句中表示采访学生，故选A。 3．Many natural wonders ______ thousands of travelers every year. A．locate B．wonder C．attract 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词搭配。attract travelers意为“吸引游客”；locate表示“位于；定位”；wonder表示“好奇”。故选C。 4．The weather report can help us ______ the weather before a mountain trip. A．forecast B．interview C．attract 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义。forecast the weather意为“预报天气”，符合语境。故选A。 5．The mountain is ______ in South Africa and looks like a table. A．located B．wondered C．attracted 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定表达。be located in意为“位于……”，符合句意。故选A。 二、简短对话 6．Reporter：Good morning. Can I ask you some questions about the park? Manager：______ A．Sure. How can I help you? B．No, I am a traveler. C．It is very high. 【答案】A 【详解】考查信息咨询。对方提出采访请求，应礼貌回应“当然。我能帮你什么？”故选A。 7．A：Many visitors say the waterfall is powerful, right? B：______ A．I am not a waterfall. B．Yes, it really is. C．It is a notebook. 【答案】B 【详解】考查确认信息。right引导的问句可用Yes作肯定回应，问句谓语为is，答语用it really is，B项符合语境。故选B。 8．A：That sounds interesting! What is the story about? B：______ A．It is too late. B．I like math. C．It is about two powerful figures long ago. 【答案】C 【详解】考查追问故事内容。问句询问故事内容，C项说明故事与两位强大人物有关，符合语境。故选C。 9．A：I hope to visit the wonder myself someday. B：______ A．That will be great. B．It is a pencil. C．No, I can't spell it. 【答案】A 【详解】考查表达祝愿与回应。A项表示肯定和鼓励，符合交际场景。故选A。 10．A：Can you see the white cloud over the mountain? B：______ A．It is in the classroom. B．Yes, it looks like a tablecloth. C．I have no pen. 【答案】B 【详解】考查景物描述。问句询问是否看见山上的白云，B项作出肯定并描述形状，符合语境。故选B。 三、补全对话七选五 Reporter：Good morning, Mr. Brown. I am a reporter from International Newspaper. 11．______ Mr. Brown：Sure. How can I help you? Reporter：Many travelers say Table Mountain is a famous tourist destination. 12．______ Mr. Brown：Yes, it really does. It is a flat-topped mountain that looks like a table. Reporter：Can you see the white cloud over the mountain? Mr. Brown：13．______ It is called “tablecloth”. Reporter：That sounds interesting! 14．______ Mr. Brown：The local people say it came from an old story. Reporter：Great! 15．______ Mr. Brown：Welcome to visit it one day. A．What is it? B．I hope to climb to the top someday. C．It has many great wonders, right? D．Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain? E．Yes, it is very beautiful. F．Where is your notebook? G．I don't like traveling. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．E 14．A 15．B 【解析】11空前为记者自我介绍，后文回答Sure，应填采访请求D。12空后用Yes确认，应填一般疑问句C。13空前询问是否看见白云，应填肯定回答E。14空后说明故事来源，应填追问内容A。15空后表示欢迎参观，应填表达愿望B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 3》（高教版第三版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 5 Natural Wonders in the World （Warming up; Listening and Speaking） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．n. 瀑布____ 2．v. 位于；定位____ 3．n. 奇观；v. 好奇；自问____ 4．adj. 独特的；独一无二的____ 5．adj. 平顶的____ 6．v. 预测；预报____ 7．v. 吸引____ 8．n.&v. 采访____ 二、核心交际句型 1．Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain? Sure. How can I help you? 2．Many travelers say it has many great wonders, right? Yes, it really does. 3．That sounds interesting! What is it? It is a story about the cloud over the mountain. 4．I hope to climb to the top to see the wonders myself someday. That will be an unforgettable trip. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1．Table Mountain is famous for its white cloud over the mountain. The cloud is a ______ sight. A．common B．unique C．careless 2．The guide will ______ some students about their favorite natural wonders. A．interview B．fall C．forecast 3．Many natural wonders ______ thousands of travelers every year. A．locate B．wonder C．attract 4．The weather report can help us ______ the weather before a mountain trip. A．forecast B．interview C．attract 5．The mountain is ______ in South Africa and looks like a table. A．located B．wondered C．attracted 二、简短对话 6．Reporter：Good morning. Can I ask you some questions about the park? Manager：______ A．Sure. How can I help you? B．No, I am a traveler. C．It is very high. 7．A：Many visitors say the waterfall is powerful, right? B：______ A．I am not a waterfall. B．Yes, it really is. C．It is a notebook. 8．A：That sounds interesting! What is the story about? B：______ A．It is too late. B．I like math. C．It is about two powerful figures long ago. 9．A：I hope to visit the wonder myself someday. B：______ A．That will be great. B．It is a pencil. C．No, I can't spell it. 10．A：Can you see the white cloud over the mountain? B：______ A．It is in the classroom. B．Yes, it looks like a tablecloth. C．I have no pen. 三、补全对话七选五 Reporter：Good morning, Mr. Brown. I am a reporter from International Newspaper. 11．______ Mr. Brown：Sure. How can I help you? Reporter：Many travelers say Table Mountain is a famous tourist destination. 12．______ Mr. Brown：Yes, it really does. It is a flat-topped mountain that looks like a table. Reporter：Can you see the white cloud over the mountain? Mr. Brown：13．______ It is called “tablecloth”. Reporter：That sounds interesting! 14．______ Mr. Brown：The local people say it came from an old story. Reporter：Great! 15．______ Mr. Brown：Welcome to visit it one day. A．What is it? B．I hope to climb to the top someday. C．It has many great wonders, right? D．Can I ask you some questions about Table Mountain? E．Yes, it is very beautiful. F．Where is your notebook? G．I don't like traveling. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $