2.3 Community Life（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇变形→应用→语篇理解→写作的递进路径，夯实语言基础并提升综合运用能力，适配中职学情，助力语言能力与学习能力发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇变形（动词-名词/形容词）|通过8道词性转换题夯实基础，为课堂学习铺垫词汇储备| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解、应用文写作|5道词汇填空题强化词形转换应用，5道情境化阅读题（社区需求匹配）培养信息提取能力，1道书信写作题（理想社区描述）提升综合表达能力，难度梯度清晰|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Community Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. _______ v. 比较 → _______ n. 比较 2. _______ v. 吸引 → _______ adj. 吸引人的 3. _______ v. 探索 → _______ n. 探索 4. _______ n. 便利 → _______ adj. 便利的 5. _______ v. 位于 → _______ n. 位置 6. _______ v. 适合 → _______ n. 健康 7. _______ v. 发展 → _______ n. 发展 8. _______ v. 使文明 → _______ n. 文明 【答案】1. compare v. 比较 → comparison n. 比较 2. attract v. 吸引 → attractive adj. 吸引人的 3. explore v. 探索 → exploration n. 探索 4. convenience n. 便利 → convenient adj. 便利的 5. locate v. 位于 → location n. 位置 6. fit v. 适合 → fitness n. 健康 7. develop v. 发展 → development n. 发展 8. civilize v. 使文明 → civilization n. 文明 【课堂检测】 一、词汇填空 1. The garden makes the community more ________ (attract). 【答案】attractive 【解析】考查词性转换。此处作表语，应用形容词attractive。 2. The new subway station brings great ________ (convenient) to the locals. 【答案】convenience 【解析】考查名词形式。形容词great后接名词convenience。 3. We need to make a careful ________ (compare) before choosing a neighborhood. 【答案】comparison 【解析】考查名词形式。冠词a和形容词careful后接名词comparison。 4. The buyers will ________ (exploration) the neighborhood this weekend. 【答案】explore 【解析】will后接动词原形，exploration的动词形式为explore。 5. The ________ (locate) of the apartment is important to future buyers. 【答案】location 【解析】冠词The后缺少主语，应填名词location。 二、阅读理解 Choosing a Community for Three Buyers 　　Lin Fang is a young nurse. She often works late, so she needs a safe community with good transportation. A 24-hour community center is also important to her. She hopes someone can help when she has a problem at night. 　　Mr. Brown lives with his grandson. The boy will attend school next year. Therefore, a community near a good school district is his first choice. A small clinic and a quiet garden are also useful for his family. 　　Zhang Dong loves sports, especially swimming. He wants to live in a place with a fitness center and a swimming pool. He also hopes to have a convenience store nearby, so he can buy drinks and fruit after exercise. 6. What does Lin Fang need most? A. Good transportation and safety. B. A big cinema. C. A noisy market. 【答案】A 【解析】第一段说明她晚下班，需要安全和便利交通。 7. Why does Mr. Brown care about the school district? A. Because he is a teacher. B. Because his grandson will attend school. C. Because he wants to sell books. 【答案】B 【解析】第二段提到他的孙子明年要上学。 8. What sport does Zhang Dong especially like? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming. 【答案】C 【解析】第三段直接说明Zhang Dong especially likes swimming。 9. Which facility is useful for Zhang Dong after exercise? A. A convenience store. B. A kindergarten. C. A library. 【答案】A 【解析】第三段说明他希望附近有便利店，运动后可以买饮料和水果。 10. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different jobs in a community. B. How to sell medicine. C. Different buyers’ needs for communities. 【答案】C 【解析】全文围绕三位购房者对社区的不同需求展开。 三、应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你理想中的社区生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。 提示：1. 你理想社区应有的设施；2. 你重视这些设施的原因；3. 你认为良好社区精神的重要性。 要求：词数80—100词；条理清晰，语句通顺。 Dear Tom, 　　I am glad to hear from you. I would like to tell you something about my ideal community. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, 　　I am glad to hear from you. I would like to tell you something about my ideal community. My ideal community should have useful facilities, such as a clinic, a convenience store, a fitness center and a small garden. The clinic can help people when they are ill, and the convenience store can meet our daily needs. I also hope there is a fitness center where we can exercise after school or work. More importantly, neighbors should be friendly and ready to help each other. In my opinion, good community spirit can make everyone feel safe, warm and happy. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】范文围绕三个提示展开，先说明理想社区设施，再解释设施作用，最后点明社区精神的重要性。文章使用such as、where引导的定语从句和in my opinion等表达，内容完整，语言适合中职学生写作水平。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Community Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. _______ v. 比较 → _______ n. 比较 2. _______ v. 吸引 → _______ adj. 吸引人的 3. _______ v. 探索 → _______ n. 探索 4. _______ n. 便利 → _______ adj. 便利的 5. _______ v. 位于 → _______ n. 位置 6. _______ v. 适合 → _______ n. 健康 7. _______ v. 发展 → _______ n. 发展 8. _______ v. 使文明 → _______ n. 文明 【课堂检测】 一、词汇填空 1. The garden makes the community more ________ (attract). 2. The new subway station brings great ________ (convenient) to the locals. 3. We need to make a careful ________ (compare) before choosing a neighborhood. 4. The buyers will ________ (exploration) the neighborhood this weekend. 5. The ________ (locate) of the apartment is important to future buyers. 二、阅读理解 Choosing a Community for Three Buyers 　　Lin Fang is a young nurse. She often works late, so she needs a safe community with good transportation. A 24-hour community center is also important to her. She hopes someone can help when she has a problem at night. 　　Mr. Brown lives with his grandson. The boy will attend school next year. Therefore, a community near a good school district is his first choice. A small clinic and a quiet garden are also useful for his family. 　　Zhang Dong loves sports, especially swimming. He wants to live in a place with a fitness center and a swimming pool. He also hopes to have a convenience store nearby, so he can buy drinks and fruit after exercise. 6. What does Lin Fang need most? A. Good transportation and safety. B. A big cinema. C. A noisy market. 7. Why does Mr. Brown care about the school district? A. Because he is a teacher. B. Because his grandson will attend school. C. Because he wants to sell books. 8. What sport does Zhang Dong especially like? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming. 9. Which facility is useful for Zhang Dong after exercise? A. A convenience store. B. A kindergarten. C. A library. 10. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different jobs in a community. B. How to sell medicine. C. Different buyers’ needs for communities. 三、应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你理想中的社区生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。 提示：1. 你理想社区应有的设施；2. 你重视这些设施的原因；3. 你认为良好社区精神的重要性。 要求：词数80—100词；条理清晰，语句通顺。 Dear Tom, 　　I am glad to hear from you. I would like to tell you something about my ideal community. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $