1.4 Festivals Around the World（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦非谓语动词作宾语，通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，构建“概念自测-规则梳理-情境应用”巩固路径，适配中职学情，提升语言应用能力与学习策略。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|非谓语动词作宾语基础概念|4道选择自测to do/doing作宾语的辨识与判断，强化语法概念理解| |课堂检测|非谓语动词作宾语综合应用|20道情境化选择（节日场景），覆盖plan/enjoy等动词搭配及易错点，实现从单一规则到语境应用的进阶|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（4）（Language Practice） 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. Which sentence uses to do as object? A. I plan to go home. B. He is reading a book. C. They are students. 【答案】A 【解析】plan 后常接动词不定式 to do 作宾语。故选A。 2. Which verb is often followed by doing? A. want B. enjoy C. decide 【答案】B 【解析】enjoy 后接动名词 doing 作宾语。故选B。 3. In “People begin to decorate their homes”, “to decorate” is ________. A. a noun B. an adjective C. a non-finite verb 【答案】C 【解析】to decorate 是动词不定式，属于非谓语动词。故选C。 4. Which sentence is correct? A. I expect seeing you. B. I expect to see you. C. I expect see you. 【答案】B 【解析】expect 后接动词不定式 to do。故选B。 二、语法精讲：非谓语动词作宾语 1. 定义：非谓语动词是不作谓语的动词形式。本单元重点学习动词不定式 to do 和动名词 doing 作宾语。 2. 构成规则：动词不定式结构为 to + 动词原形，如 plan to go；动名词结构为动词-ing，如 enjoy reading。 3. 常接 to do 的动词：plan, want, decide, hope, expect, volunteer 等。例如：I plan to go back home. 4. 常接 doing 的动词：enjoy, prefer, practice, finish, keep 等。例如：People prefer celebrating by watching yangge performances. 5. 易错点：to 后若作介词，后接 doing，如 look forward to receiving your reply；不要误写成 look forward to receive。 【课堂检测】 一、语法选择 1. I plan ________ the Spring Festival with my grandparents. A. celebrate B. to celebrate C. celebrating 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项B。故选B。 2. Many children enjoy ________ lantern riddles. A. solving B. to solve C. solve 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 3. Robert wants ________ more about Chinese festivals. A. learning B. learn C. to learn 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项C。故选C。 4. They prefer ________ lion dances during the Spring Festival. A. watching B. to watching C. watch 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 5. We look forward to ________ your reply. A. receive B. receiving C. to receive 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项B。故选B。 6. Li Fei invited Robert ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival with her family. A. to celebrate B. celebrating C. celebrate 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 7. People begin ________ their homes with lights before Christmas. A. decorate B. decorating C. to decorate 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项C。故选C。 8. My grandmother likes ________ tangyuan at the Lantern Festival. A. make B. making C. to making 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项B。故选B。 9. The students decided ________ a festival leaflet together. A. to make B. making C. made 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 10. He practices ________ English songs for the festival show. A. to sing B. singing C. sing 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项B。故选B。 11. They hope ________ good wishes to their friends. A. expressing B. express C. to express 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项C。故选C。 12. Children keep ________ around the lanterns happily. A. running B. to run C. run 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 13. Would you like ________ to our reunion dinner? A. come B. to come C. coming 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项B。故选B。 14. The class volunteered ________ the celebration. A. organizing B. organize C. to organize 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项C。故选C。 15. I finished ________ the invitation email last night. A. writing B. to write C. write 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 16. We expect ________ the lantern show this evening. A. to see B. seeing C. see 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 17. Some people prefer ________ flower fairs in Guangzhou. A. visit B. visiting C. to visiting 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项B。故选B。 18. Please remember ________ Robert about the party time. A. telling B. tell C. to tell 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项C。故选C。 19. The family started ________ dinner at six o’clock. A. to have B. have C. to having 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项A。故选A。 20. I can’t help ________ photos of the beautiful lanterns. A. take B. to take C. taking 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词作宾语。根据句中谓语动词或固定搭配可知，应使用选项C。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（4）（Language Practice） 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. Which sentence uses to do as object? A. I plan to go home. B. He is reading a book. C. They are students. 2. Which verb is often followed by doing? A. want B. enjoy C. decide 3. In “People begin to decorate their homes”, “to decorate” is ________. A. a noun B. an adjective C. a non-finite verb 4. Which sentence is correct? A. I expect seeing you. B. I expect to see you. C. I expect see you. 二、语法精讲：非谓语动词作宾语 1. 定义：非谓语动词是不作谓语的动词形式。本单元重点学习动词不定式 to do 和动名词 doing 作宾语。 2. 构成规则：动词不定式结构为 to + 动词原形，如 plan to go；动名词结构为动词-ing，如 enjoy reading。 3. 常接 to do 的动词：plan, want, decide, hope, expect, volunteer 等。例如：I plan to go back home. 4. 常接 doing 的动词：enjoy, prefer, practice, finish, keep 等。例如：People prefer celebrating by watching yangge performances. 5. 易错点：to 后若作介词，后接 doing，如 look forward to receiving your reply；不要误写成 look forward to receive。 【课堂检测】 一、语法选择 1. I plan ________ the Spring Festival with my grandparents. A. celebrate B. to celebrate C. celebrating 2. Many children enjoy ________ lantern riddles. A. solving B. to solve C. solve 3. Robert wants ________ more about Chinese festivals. A. learning B. learn C. to learn 4. They prefer ________ lion dances during the Spring Festival. A. watching B. to watching C. watch 5. We look forward to ________ your reply. A. receive B. receiving C. to receive 6. Li Fei invited Robert ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival with her family. A. to celebrate B. celebrating C. celebrate 7. People begin ________ their homes with lights before Christmas. A. decorate B. decorating C. to decorate 8. My grandmother likes ________ tangyuan at the Lantern Festival. A. make B. making C. to making 9. The students decided ________ a festival leaflet together. A. to make B. making C. made 10. He practices ________ English songs for the festival show. A. to sing B. singing C. sing 11. They hope ________ good wishes to their friends. A. expressing B. express C. to express 12. Children keep ________ around the lanterns happily. A. running B. to run C. run 13. Would you like ________ to our reunion dinner? A. come B. to come C. coming 14. The class volunteered ________ the celebration. A. organizing B. organize C. to organize 15. I finished ________ the invitation email last night. A. writing B. to write C. write 16. We expect ________ the lantern show this evening. A. to see B. seeing C. see 17. Some people prefer ________ flower fairs in Guangzhou. A. visit B. visiting C. to visiting 18. Please remember ________ Robert about the party time. A. telling B. tell C. to tell 19. The family started ________ dinner at six o’clock. A. to have B. have C. to having 20. I can’t help ________ photos of the beautiful lanterns. A. take B. to take C. taking 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $