Unit 7 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 7周测单元卷，以“经典阅读”为主题，涵盖完形填空、阅读理解等5类题型，通过《金银岛》《小妇人》等经典文本，融合语言能力与文化意识培养，适配单元教学目标。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |完形填空|1题（10空）|《金银岛》语篇理解，动词短语（give up）、名词（courage）|以个人阅读体验为情境，考查词汇运用与情感态度| |阅读理解|3篇（15题）|《小妇人》《鲁滨逊漂流记》等经典介绍，阅读习惯调查|细节理解与推理判断结合，渗透文化传承| |短文填空|1题（10空）|《雾都孤儿》内容，现在完成时（has touched）、非谓语（to show）|语法应用与文本感悟融合，强化学习能力| |补全对话|1题（5空）|书籍推荐情境，功能句型（What's the name...）|模拟真实交流，提升语言表达能力| |书面表达|1题|介绍经典书籍，含内容与感悟|综合语言输出，培养思维品质与文化鉴赏力|

Unit 7 单元测试卷 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Reading classic books opens a window for us to know the world. I have read many world-famous books in my free time. Among all of them, Treasure Island is 16____ my favorite. I have read it three times so far. The book tells a story about a boy called Jim. He finds a treasure map and decides to look for hidden treasure on a faraway island. During his trip, he meets many different people, including some bad pirates. The trip is full of dangers and challenges, but Jim never 17____ . He is brave, smart and kind-hearted. He always tries his best to solve problems by himself. At first, I just thought it was a simple adventure story for fun. But after reading it again and again, I have 18____ a lot from it. In our life, we may face difficulties just like Jim. Many people choose to give up when they meet troubles, but Jim keeps fighting and never loses his 19____ . The book also teaches me another important 20____— honesty and kindness are the most precious treasure in life. Real treasure is not gold or silver, but good qualities and true friendship. The pirates have lots of money, but they live a terrible life because they are greedy and cruel. I have already 21____ this story to my classmates. Most of them become interested in this book after my introduction. I plan to read more classic adventure books in the future. Reading classics helps us improve our knowledge and 22____ our minds. Books are our best friends. We can’t stop learning and reading. As students, we should develop a good reading habit and enjoy the happiness that books 23____ for us. I believe every classic book is worth 24____ and it will guide us to become better 25____ . 16. A. still B. just C. never D. hardly 17. A. wakes up B. gives up C. grows up D. picks up 18. A. borrowed B. bought C. learned D. refused 19. A. danger B. courage C. money D. dream 20. A. lesson B. story C. word D. way 21. A. compared B. introduced C. explained D. returned 22. A. open B. close C. waste D. forget 23. A. prepare B. provide C. promise D. protect 24. A. reading B. to read C. read D. reads 25. A. teachers B. doctors C. students D. people 二、阅读理解 A Little Women is one of the most beloved classic novels in American literature. Written by Louisa May Alcott, it tells the story of the four March sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy—growing up in New England during the Civil War. The sisters come from a poor family, but they are rich in love and dreams. Meg, the eldest, wants a traditional life. Jo, who loves writing, dreams of being a writer. Beth is quiet and kind, while Amy is artistic and outgoing. Though they face hardships like poverty and illness, they support each other and grow into strong women. The novel shows how family love helps them overcome difficulties. It teaches us that true happiness comes not from money, but from kindness, hard work, and helping others. Even today, readers find inspiration in the sisters’ courage and warmth. ( ) 26. Who wrote the novel Little Women? A. An American writer. B. A British writer. C. A French writer. D. A German writer. ( ) 27. What is Jo’s dream? A. To get married. B. To be a writer. C. To become an artist. D. To travel the world. ( ) 28. According to the text, which word can best describe the sisters? A. Rich and lazy. B. Kind and brave. C. Proud and cold. D. Shy and weak. ( ) 29. What does the writer think is the source of happiness? A. Money and fame. B. Power and success. C. Kindness and hard work. D. Youth and beauty. ( ) 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a classic book. B. To teach history. C. To sell books. D. To compare different writers. B Nowadays, reading has become a popular lifestyle in China. More and more people realize that reading is the cheapest way to improve themselves. To encourage students to form good reading habits, most schools hold reading festivals and classic reading activities every year. A recent survey shows that over 70% of middle school students keep reading every week. Unlike in the past, students no longer only read textbooks. They choose different kinds of books, including classic novels, history books, science books, and literature. Classic foreign novels are especially popular among teenagers. Many students say reading classics helps them open their eyes. Through books, they can learn about different cultures and lifestyles without going abroad. Besides, classic books teach them valuable life lessons, helping them become more independent and thoughtful. However, some students spend too much time reading online novels and waste study time. Teachers suggest that students should choose positive and educational books. It’s also important to make a reasonable reading plan. Reading for 30 minutes every day is better than reading for hours at a time. Reading is a long-term journey. Good reading habits will benefit us for a lifetime. As teenagers, we should keep reading classics and make reading a lifelong habit. 31.What activity do schools hold to encourage reading? A. Sports meetings. B. Art festivals. C. Reading festivals. D. Science fairs. ( ) 32. What kind of books are especially popular among teenagers according to the text? A. Comic books. B. Classic foreign novels. C. Textbooks. D. Magazines. ( ) 33. What is an advantage of reading classic books mentioned in the text? A. It helps students get high scores easily. B. It helps students learn about different cultures. C. It helps students finish homework faster. D. It makes students sleep better. ( ) 34. What problem do some students have according to Paragraph 4? A. They don't have enough money to buy books. B. They spend too much time reading online novels. C. They don't like reading at all. D. They only read textbooks. ( ) 35. What is the writer’s suggestion for reading? A. Read as many books as possible in one day. B. Only read books that are easy to understand. C. Make a reasonable reading plan. D. Never read books on the Internet. C 阅读短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure classics in the world. It was written by Daniel Defoe, a great British writer. 36 __________ The main character Robinson Crusoe is a brave and adventurous man. He refuses to live a peaceful life and wants to explore the world. He goes out to sea many times. Unluckily, his ship has an accident during a terrible storm. 37 __________ He is the only person alive and lives alone on a lonely island. At first, Robinson feels hopeless and lonely. He has no food, no house, and no tools. 38 __________ Instead of giving up, he tries his best to change his life. He builds a house, grows vegetables, and raises animals on the island. He learns to make tools and cook food by himself. He lives on the island for 28 years. During those long years, he faces all kinds of difficulties bravely. 39 __________ Finally, he leaves the island and returns to his hometown successfully. This book teaches us a great lesson: no matter how hard the situation is, we should never give up hope. Brave and persistent people can always create miracles. 40 __________ A. But he never loses his courage. B. All the other people on the ship die. C. It is a story full of courage and hope. D. It tells us how to live a happy life. E. It is really a wonderful book worth reading. F. He also makes a good friend on the island. 36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Reading classics is a good way to improve ourselves. I 41 __________ (finish) reading Oliver Twist written by Charles Dickens last week. It is one of the most famous British classics. The book is set in old London. It tells the story of a poor orphan named Oliver. He lives a hard life and meets many bad people, but he always keeps honest and kind. So far, this book 42 __________ (touch) millions of readers around the world. From the book, I have learned that we should stick to our kindness no matter 43 __________ difficulties we meet. The writer uses simple but powerful words 44 __________ (show) the social problems of that time. Many people were poor and homeless in the old days, 45 __________ they still hoped for a better life. I have already recommended this book 46 __________ my classmates. It is much 47 __________ (meaningful) than ordinary storybooks. As students, we can learn a lot from classic works. They not only broaden our horizons but also make us 48 __________ (smart) and more responsible. I think classic books are timeless treasures. They are well worth 49 __________ (read) again and again. I decide 50 __________ (keep) reading classic books in my spare time. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A. What’s the name of the book? B. What do you learn from it? C. What happened to you? D. Can you share it with me? E. That sounds amazing! F. How long have you read it? G. Do you like adventure books? A: Hi, Tom! You look so happy. 51 __________ B: I just finished reading a great book. A: Sounds good! 52 __________ B: It’s Treasure Island. I have read it twice. A: 53 __________ I have never read it. What’s the book about? B: It’s an adventure story about a boy looking for treasure. It’s very exciting. A: Wow! 54 __________ B: It teaches me to be brave and never give up when facing difficulties. A: That’s great! 55 __________ I want to read it too. B: Sure! I can lend it to you tomorrow. 51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______ 五、书面表达 为响应校园读书活动，你将在班级读书分享会上发言。请以 “My Favorite Classic Book” 为题，写一篇80词左右的英文发言稿。 内容包括： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的经典书籍（书名、作者、类型）； 2. 简述书籍主要内容； 3. 分享你的阅读收获与感悟。 要求： • 语句通顺，逻辑清晰； • 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Classic Book Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to share my favorite classic book with you today. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 参考答案 一、完形填空 16–20: B B C B A 21–25: B A B A D 二、阅读理解 A篇（26–30: A B B C A） B篇（31–35: C B B C C） C篇（36–40: C B A F E） 三、短文填空 41. finished 42. has touched 43. what 44. to show 45. but 46. to 47. more meaningful 48. smarter 49. reading 50. to keep 四、补全对话 51–55: C A E B D 五、书面表达 参考范文： My Favorite Classic Book Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to share my favorite classic book with you today. My favorite book is Journey to the West, written by Wu Cheng'en. It is a famous Chinese classic novel. The book tells the story of the Monkey King and his friends. They travel to the west to get Buddhist sutras. They meet many monsters and difficulties, but they never give up. This book teaches me a lot. It tells me that teamwork and perseverance are very important. When we face difficulties, we should keep trying and never lose hope. I think it’s a book worth reading for everyone. That’s all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $