精品解析：天津市西青区2024-2025学年度人教精通版（2012）第二学期毕业考试试卷

天津市西青区第二学期毕业考试试卷 笔试部分 看图，写出相应的单词。 1. the ________ Wall 2. _______ photos 3. work in _______ 4. _______ English 5. _______ a doll 看图，写出相应的单词。 6. the _______ of Heaven 7. a _______ shop 8. collect _______ 9. Nanjing _______ 10. turn _______ 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 11. May is the ______ (five) month of the year. 12. Andy said to ______ (he), “What are you doing?” 13. Each of the _______ (dictionary) is very useful. 14. I have two new ___ (dress). 15. Ask questions _____ (active). 16. I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ (have) a rest. 17. They _______ (have) a party yesterday. 18. There are a lot of ______ (child) lunch boxes on the table. 19. I like ________ (read) books very much. 20. We ________ (visit) the Forbidden City tomorrow. 六、单项选择。(15分) 21. _______ lovely the rabbits are! ( ) A. How B. What C. What a 22. There wasn’t ______ food in the fridge last week. ( ) A. any B. many C. lots 23. —Your parents are so busy and you want to help them. What can you do? ( ) —_______ A. Play games. B. Do some housework. C. Watch TV. 24. There ______ some water in the glass. ( ) A. is B. are C. has 25. I like apples _______ oranges. I don’t like pears _______ peaches. ( ) A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or 26. Linda often ____________ her homework in the evening, but this evening she ____________ TV. ( ) A. does; watches B. is doing; watches C. does; is watching 27. On the ____________ street is a bank. ( ) A. road B. main C. across 28. I was born _______ July 2nd, and my birthday is coming soon. ( ) A. on B. at C. in 29. They have four lessons in the morning _______ two in the afternoon. ( ) A. because B. and C. so 30. Sometimes we used words and sentences to ____________ stories. ( ) A. speak B. tell C. talk 七、连词组句。(10分) 31. are, in, what, you, interested (?) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________ 32. holidays, summer, their, students, have, in (.) ________________________________________ 33. favourite, places, want, I, all, see, my, to (.) ________________________________________ 34. like, heart-shaped, I, that, cake, really (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________ 35. travel, family’s, is, my, plan, this (.) ________________________________________ 选词填空补全对话。 There are _____36_____ seasons in a year. Spring is the _____37_____ season. In China springtime begins around _____38_____. It is still a little cold, but it _____39_____ warmer and warmer, and the days _____40_____ longer and longer. What is spring _____41_____? Spring is the green season. The trees have new green _____42_____. There are a lot of flowers _____43_____ apple trees, pear trees and peach trees. Some animals wake up _____44_____ their long sleep. Birds sing to ______45______ the spring. A. gets B. like C. four D. on E. first F. from G. March H. welcome I. leaves J. get 九、【新素材文化差异】 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 In England, people don’t usually talk too much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of the year!” “But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer. “But it got a bit warmer later,” you can say. Talk like this, and the English will think how friendly you are! 46. English people often _______ on a bus. ( ) A. talk much B. eat something C. read books and newspapers 47. When you meet English people, you can say, “_______” ( ) A. How are you? B. Nice weather! C. Nice to meet you. 48. If you talk about the weather with the English people, they will think _______. ( ) A. you are friendly B. you are right C. you talk too much 49. Which is right? ( ) A. English people like to talk on a bus. B. English people enjoy the best weather. C. English people don’t talk much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市西青区第二学期毕业考试试卷 笔试部分 看图，写出相应的单词。 1. the ________ Wall 2. _______ photos 3. work in _______ 4. _______ English 5. _______ a doll 【答案】1. Great 2. take 3. groups 4. write 5. make 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中是长城，the Great Wall长城。 【2题详解】 图中人物在拍照，take photos拍照。 【3题详解】 图中人物正在分组合作，work in groups分组合作。 【4题详解】 图中人物正在写英语，write English写英语。 【5题详解】 图中人物在制作玩偶，make a doll制作玩偶。 看图，写出相应的单词。 6. the _______ of Heaven 7. a _______ shop 8. collect _______ 9. Nanjing _______ 10. turn _______ 【答案】6. Temple 7. cake 8. stamps 9. Road 10. right 【解析】 【6题详解】 图中是天坛，the Temple of Heaven天坛。 【7题详解】 图中是在蛋糕店里买蛋糕，a cake shop一家蛋糕店。 【8题详解】 图中人物在集邮，collect stamps集邮。 【9题详解】 图中是南京路，Nanjing Road南京路。 【10题详解】 图中是向右拐的标志，turn right右拐。 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 11. May is the ______ (five) month of the year. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月份。本题考查序数词。the+序数词表示第几。five五，基数词，序数词是fifth。故答案为fifth。 12. Andy said to ______ (he), “What are you doing?” 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪对他说：“你正在干什么？”say to sb.对某人说，此处要用宾格人称代词，he他，宾格形式为him。 13. Each of the _______ (dictionary) is very useful. 【答案】dictionaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：每本_____都很有用。each of……中的每个，后跟名词复数，dictionary字典，复数形式为dictionaries。 14. I have two new ___ (dress). 【答案】dresses 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有两条新裙子。dress的复数是规则变化加es，即dresses，故答案为dresses。 15. Ask questions _____ (active). 【答案】actively 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：积极地问问题。根据题意，可知考查单词actively积极地，副词，修饰动词ask，故答案为actively。 【点睛】 16. I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ (have) a rest. 【答案】to have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我太累了。让我们停下来休息一下。stop doing sth停止做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做某事，根据句意可知该句指停下来去休息，用动词不定式。 17. They _______ (have) a party yesterday. 【答案】had 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨天_____一个派对。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词have用过去式had。 18. There are a lot of ______ (child) lunch boxes on the table. 【答案】children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有很多孩子们的午餐盒。本题考查名词所有格。根据句意，孩子们的，应用children’s，故答案为children’s。 19. I like ________ (read) books very much. 【答案】reading##to read 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢读书。like to do sth.和like doing sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”，read的动词不定式为to read，动名词为reading。 20. We ________ (visit) the Forbidden City tomorrow. 【答案】are going to visit##will visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们明天将要去参观紫禁城。根据tomorrow可知句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to + 动词原形或will + 动词原形，主语是复数人称We，be用are，visit参观，符合题意。 六、单项选择。(15分) 21. _______ lovely the rabbits are! ( ) A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些兔子真可爱！根据句意和感叹号可知句子是感叹句，how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！lovely可爱的，形容词，the rabbits为名词复数，不用a修饰。 22. There wasn’t ______ food in the fridge last week. ( ) A. any B. many C. lots 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周冰箱里没有任何食物。本题考查不定代词。any一些，用在否定句或疑问句中；many许多，后面接可数名词复数，food在这是不可数名词，可排除B；lots许多，后面不能接名词，可排除C。此句是否定句，故选A。 23. —Your parents are so busy and you want to help them. What can you do? ( ) —_______ A. Play games. B. Do some housework. C. Watch TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的父母非常忙，你想要帮助他们。你能干什么？—_______。Play games.玩游戏。Do some housework.做一些家务。Watch TV.看电视。做家务可以减轻父母的负担，符合句意。 24. There ______ some water in the glass. ( ) A. is B. are C. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。 25. I like apples _______ oranges. I don’t like pears _______ peaches. ( ) A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢苹果_____橘子。我不喜欢梨_____桃子。and和，用于肯定句中；or和，用于否定句中。第一句为肯定句，第二句为否定句。 26. Linda often ____________ her homework in the evening, but this evening she ____________ TV. ( ) A. does; watches B. is doing; watches C. does; is watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达经常在晚上做作业，但是今晚她正在看电视。由often可知，此句为一般现在时，主语琳达为第三人称单数，故需用does。由this evening可知，此句应用现在进行时，故需用is watching。故选C。 27. On the ____________ street is a bank. ( ) A. road B. main C. across 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在_____街道上是一家银行。A道路，名词，不能修饰street；B主要的，main street主道；C穿过，介词，不能修饰street；故选B。 28. I was born _______ July 2nd, and my birthday is coming soon. ( ) A. on B. at C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我出生于7月2日，我的生日快到了。on表示具体某一天；at用在具体时间点；in后常接年、月、季节等。根据July 2nd可知on符合句意。 29. They have four lessons in the morning _______ two in the afternoon. ( ) A. because B. and C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。because因为；and和；so所以。“上午四节课”和“下午两节课”是并列关系，中间要用并列连词and连接。 30. Sometimes we used words and sentences to ____________ stories. ( ) A. speak B. tell C. talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】有时我们用单词和句子来讲故事。讲故事为tell stories，speak说，多数指语言，talk交流、交谈，故选B。 七、连词组句。(10分) 31. are, in, what, you, interested (?) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】What are you interested in? 【解析】 【详解】what什么，you你，are interested in对……感兴趣，根据所给问号，可知是个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你对什么感兴趣？故答案为What are you interested in? 32. holidays, summer, their, students, have, in (.) ________________________________________ 【答案】Students have their holidays in summer. 【解析】 【详解】holidays假期，in summer在夏天，their他们的，students学生，have有，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：学生们在夏天有假期。 33. favourite, places, want, I, all, see, my, to (.) ________________________________________ 【答案】I want to see all my favourite places. 【解析】 【详解】favourite最喜欢的，places地方，want想要，I我，all所有的，see看见，my我的，to动词不定式，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想去看所有我最喜欢的地方。 34. like, heart-shaped, I, that, cake, really (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】I really like that heart-shaped cake. 【解析】 【详解】like喜欢，heart-shaped心形的，I我，that那个，cake蛋糕，really真地，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我真的很喜欢那个心形蛋糕。故答案为I really like that heart-shaped cake. 35. travel, family’s, is, my, plan, this (.) ________________________________________ 【答案】This is my family’s travel plan. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。travel plan旅行计划，my family’s我的家庭的，is是，this这，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这是我家的旅行计划。故答案为This is my family’s travel plan. 选词填空补全对话。 There are _____36_____ seasons in a year. Spring is the _____37_____ season. In China springtime begins around _____38_____. It is still a little cold, but it _____39_____ warmer and warmer, and the days _____40_____ longer and longer. What is spring _____41_____? Spring is the green season. The trees have new green _____42_____. There are a lot of flowers _____43_____ apple trees, pear trees and peach trees. Some animals wake up _____44_____ their long sleep. Birds sing to ______45______ the spring. A. gets B. like C. four D. on E. first F. from G. March H. welcome I. leaves J. get 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. G 39. A 40. J 41. B 42. I 43. D 44. F 45. H 【解析】 【分析】所给词意：A. gets变得，B. like喜欢，像，C. four4，D. on在，E. first第一，F. from来自，G. March三月，H. welcome欢迎，I. leaves叶子，J. get变得 【36题详解】 句意：一年有_____季节。根据常识是4个，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：春天是_____季节。根据常识是第一个，故选E。 【38题详解】 句意：在中国春天开始于大约_____。根据常识春天是三月到五月，故选G。 【39题详解】 句意：仍然有点冷，但是天气变得越来越暖和了。变得get，it是第三人称单数，get用单三式gets，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：白天变得越来越长。变得get，days是复数，动词用原形，故选J。 【41题详解】 句意：春天是什么样子的？……是怎么样的What is…like?故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：树有新的绿叶。叶子leaf，复数leaves，故选I。 【43题详解】 句意：苹果树，梨树和桃树上有很多花。长在树上用on，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：一些动物从他们长长的睡眠中苏醒过来。从from，故选F。 【45题详解】 句意：鸟儿唱歌____春天。应该是欢迎，故选H。 九、【新素材文化差异】 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 In England, people don’t usually talk too much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of the year!” “But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer. “But it got a bit warmer later,” you can say. Talk like this, and the English will think how friendly you are! 46. English people often _______ on a bus. ( ) A. talk much B. eat something C. read books and newspapers 47. When you meet English people, you can say, “_______” ( ) A. How are you? B. Nice weather! C. Nice to meet you. 48. If you talk about the weather with the English people, they will think _______. ( ) A. you are friendly B. you are right C. you talk too much 49. Which is right? ( ) A. English people like to talk on a bus. B. English people enjoy the best weather. C. English people don’t talk much. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人的日常社交习惯。 【46题详解】 句意：英国人经常在公交车上_____。talk much说很多话；eat something吃一些东西；read books and newspapers读书和报纸。根据文中“Often they read. They read books and newspapers.”可知英国人坐公交时经常阅读，读书籍和报纸。 【47题详解】 句意：当你见到英国人时，你可以说“_____”。How are you?你好吗？Nice weather!好天气！Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。根据文中“When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather.”可知英国人见面常谈论天气。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你和英国人谈论天气，他们将会认为_____。you are friendly你是友好的；you are right你是对的；you talk too much你说话太多。根据文中“Talk like this, and the English will think how friendly you are!”可知和英国人谈论天气，他们会觉得你很友好。 【49题详解】 句意：哪一项是正确的？English people like to talk on a bus.英国人喜欢在公交车上交谈。English people enjoy the best weather.英国人喜欢最好的天气。English people don’t talk much.英国人谈话不多。根据文中“In England, people don’t usually talk too much.”可知通常情况下，英国人谈话不多。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $