精品解析：山东省聊城东昌中学等校2024——2025学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 一、听力理解(共30小题，每题1分，共30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lily’s favorite sport? A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Tennis. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Susan want to see in the zoo? A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the piano bought? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 4. What is Harry’s dream job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A coach. B. An artist. C. A doctor. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times has the man been to Chengdu? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the building made of? A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Glass. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Tom go to school today? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose bike is broken? A. Alice’s. B. Bob’s. C. Jack’s. 第二节 听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother? A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 12. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna. C. Bob. 13. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the boy doing at this moment? A. Listening to music. B. Playing computer games. C. Searching for information. 15. How long did the boy play computer games? A. For two hours. B. For half an hour. C. For two hours and a half. 16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 17. What will Jack do after finishing the project? A. Play tennis. B. Play computer games. C. Play basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the boy’s first suggestion? A. Turning off the lights. B. Recycling paper. C. Taking a bus. 19. How does Linda go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 20. Who does most of the shopping in Linda’s family? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 21. How many suggestions does the boy give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How long will the journey take? A. For about 4 hours. B. For about 6 hours. C. For about 10 hours. 23. Who will meet Jenny at the station? A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her cousin. 24. What does Sam advise Jenny to take? A. Enough money. B. Warm clothes. C. A raincoat. 25. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the phone. B. On WeChat. C. On QQ. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What is the speaker talking about? A. The talent show. B. The sports meeting. C. The last day of school. 27. What did Jenna do? A. Played the violin. B. Sang a song. C. Danced. 28. Who won the tug-of-war (拔河) this year? A. The teachers. B. The fifth graders. C. The sixth graders. 29. How did students feel after the tug-of-war? A. Tired. B. Great. C. Relaxed. 30. What did the speaker take to school? A. A phone. B. An iPad. C. A camera. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) “Ne Zha 2” has hit the big screens, attracting fans with its ____31____ story and beautiful pictures. This movie is a follow-up of the “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”. It continues to tell the story of Ne Zha, the little hero with ____32____ power. In “Ne Zha 2”, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing face new ____33____. After the Heavenly Tribulation (天劫), their bodies are in ____34____ and they need to create new ones. But it’s not easy. There are many problems on ____35____ way. The ____36____ in the movie are very interesting. Ne Zha is still the lively and brave boy we know. He never gives up, even when things are hard. Ao Bing, the Dragon Prince, also shows great ____37____. He always stands by Ne Zha through any troubles. One of the best parts of “Ne Zha 2” is the scenes (场景). The ____38____ between the gods and the demons (怪物)are full of energy. The colors are bright and the actions are fast, making every scene ____39____ to watch. Moreover, the movie tells us some important ____40____. It shows us the power of friendship and the importance of being true to ourselves. No matter who we are or where we come from, we can be heroes if we have a brave heart. 31. A. amazing B. difficult C. attracts 32. A. less B. large C. great 33. A. chances B. challenges C. choices 34. A. danger B. peace C. safety 35. A. them B. their C. his 36. A. pictures B. heroes C. stories 37. A. courage B. surprise C. worry 38. A. music B. actions C. fights 39. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring 40. A. lessons B. skills C. jokes 三、阅读理解(共25小题，41-45每题1分，46-60每题2分，61-65每题1分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选“Right”涂A，选“Wrong”涂B。 When you are not happy, there are six ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself. ◆Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It really works! ◆Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ◆Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family. ◆Learn something new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! ◆Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have any ideas or dreams, write them down! ◆Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum, dad or maybe even your cousin. 41. The passage is about how to make friends. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. You should be friendly to people around you. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. If you want to learn to swim, just do it. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. If you have any ideas or dreams you can write them down. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. There are only six ways to help you get happy in the world. A. Right. B. Wrong. A People may have many different types of hobbies during their lifetime. When we are very young, we spend most of our time playing with toys. We may enjoy playing in a sandbox (沙坑) or playing with wooden blocks. When we get older, we start our first real hobbies. Some kids go out for sports like football or skating. These new interests can be quite time-consuming. Some children spend a lot of time on them. Some children might get interested in less active activities like reading, painting, or stamp collecting. Others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the flute. As we get much older, our hobbies might change or go on. Some people might spend their whole life on stamp collecting. Other people might change their interests every year depending on fashions. Some people are lucky that they have found jobs that are similar to their hobbies, like a person who loves teaching and becomes a teacher. 46. Which of the following is NOT a real hobby? A. A student likes skating. B. Babies like playing with wooden blocks. C. An old man likes stamp collecting. D. A worker likes painting. 47. The word “time-consuming” may mean “________” in Chinese. A. 短时间的 B. 多次的 C. 费时的 D. 永久的 48. Which of the following is the most active hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Collecting stamps. C. Reading. D. Writing. 49. Who does the writer think is lucky? A. A boy who enjoys reading and becomes a worker. B. A girl who likes dancing and becomes a doctor. C. A girl who loves playing the piano and becomes a pianist. D. A boy who is interested in computer games and becomes a writer. 50. The title of the passage should be “________”. A. Hobbies and Jobs B. Jobs and Ages C. Never Change Hobbies D. Hobbies and Ages B “Your eyes are wide open as copper bells, and your ears are straight as antenna (天线).” Many people have heard of this song. It is from the famous Chinese cartoon Black Cat Detective, also with the name of Mr Black. It was the third Chinese People’s Police Day on January 10th, 2023. To celebrate it, the 2023 special edition of the cartoon on food safety named Mr Black came out. The old cartoon edition was made in 1984. It tells the stories of a black cat police officer. He kills (杀死) rats, protects forests and makes sure all animals live a peaceful life. And the 2023 edition brings back many enjoyable memories of Chinese people, especially those born in the 1980s and 1990s. The 8-minute new play shows us Mr Black’s new job to protect the soybean (大豆) field from the mice with some modern technologies (科技). The cartoon can be a good way to celebrate the third Chinese People’s Police Day. The day was set to thank police officers for protecting the country. They have always fought in the front line of disaster relief (救灾) like earthquakes, rescuing people from fire and traffic accidents. Thanks to their hard work, China has become one of the safest countries in the world. On this very day, the special edition of Mr Black is a meaningful gift to show respect and admiration (尊敬和钦佩) for them. 51. When was the old edition of the cartoon Mr Black made? A. In 1984. B. On January 10, 2021. C. In the 1990s. D. On January 10, 2023. 52. What is Mr Black’s new job in the new cartoon? A. To fight in the front line of earthquakes. B. To protect the country. C. To protect the soybean field from the mice. D. To make sure all animals live a peaceful life. 53. What does the underlined word “rescuing” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Hearing. B. Saving. C. Choosing. D. Seeing. 54. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How exciting the new edition of the cartoon is. B. Why our country has Chinese People’s Police Day. C. How to show thanks to Chinese people’s police. D. What Chinese people’s police did for the people. 55. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Mr Black Returned to Celebrate Police Day B. Mr Black, a Great Police Detective C. The Third Chinese People’s Police Day and a Cat D. A Popular Cartoon—Black Cat Detective C Welcome to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.They start at the end of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience.They teach English classes for four hours a day.You can work in small or large groups: it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress.There are also computers for personal study. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You will have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel. There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping. In a word, you are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. But you must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait--fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! 56. The longest course probably ends in ________ . A. July B. August C. September D. October 57. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers? ________ A. They are well trained. B. They set tests every day. C. They have a lot of experience. D. They work for four hours a day. 58. For many students, the best part of the course is ________. A. going shopping B. staying in a hotel C. learning English D. experiencing American family life 59. You will be asked to ________ if you want to learn English in Los Angeles. A. fill out a form B. work in small groups C. take trips to Hollywood D. pay for your course after class 60. The passage above is most probably ________. A. an advertisement (广告) B. a travel guide C. a language introduction D. an entertainment (娱乐) report D 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。 Do you like to move with music? It’s a common thing to do. ____61____ When people dance, they show feelings about life and love. Scientists say that animals dance, too. ____62____ The “dances” of animals send information to other animals. Dancing is good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work and make you breathe fast. ____63____ If you go dancing often, you can keep healthy. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important thing about dancing. It gives you a chance to show your feelings and feel better about yourself. ____64____ ____65____ Some dances are for couples and some are for groups, but all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends. A. But their dancing is different. B. And finally, it’s a social activity. C. If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away. D. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music. E. Most dances are meaningful. F. It also makes you use your arms and your legs. G. Some dances can give you a chance to make money. 四、语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I was walking on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music was played above the noise of the people. I walked ____66____ (slow) to find out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady ____67____ (sit) at a piano. She was singing ____68____ (冠词) song about love, believing in ____69____ (you) and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me ____70____ [rI’lækst]. I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you,” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, ____71____ (连词) you’ve made me hopeful again,” I said to her. “I’m glad that I could help you,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?” “Well, my mom has ____72____ (lose) her job, and I’m not so sure what to do...” “Did you notice the way you were ____73____ (walk)? Your head was down,” she said. “Don’t be upset, because the opportunity (机会) comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more... lift your head ____74____ (副词).” I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why are you playing the piano here now?” I asked her with a smile. She explained that she saw a lot of happy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wider, realizing that no ____75____ (difficulty) could stop me from going on. 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Yan Minwen, a retired (退休的) engineer in Beijing, set up a free class to teach left-behind children (留守儿童) in her hometown in Hebei Province. Although Yan is not a teacher, it is a common wish of her and her husband to open such a class in the village. She told her husband that she wanted to open a class in her hometown, and her husband agreed. However, before she set up the “small desks”, her husband fell ill and died. Yan was very sad, but she didn’t forget their wish. She rented (租) a room from her uncle, bought some used desks and chairs and started the class on March 23． There are 19 students from Grade One to Seven in Yan’s class. Yan knows about each child well and talks about them as if they were her own grandchildren. ①They learn together and work together to solve problems. “It is not about teaching, but about company (陪伴),” Yan said. After learning that Yan is teaching in the village to help left-behind children, ②她的老同学经常给她寄一些书籍。 Some young people also want to help with “small desks” and Yan is always happy to see this happen. She said, “I am too old to take care of the class all by myself.” Yan wants to see more volunteers help these left-behind children and is planning to open a library in the village as soon as possible. 76. Why did Yan set up a free class? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. What happened before she set up the “small desks”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. What does “it” refer to in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. 请把文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. 请把文中②处划线句子翻译成英语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(20分) 81. 假如你是Betty，请根据以下提示，描述一下自己的爱好。 1．许多人都有爱好，爱好可以帮人成长，培养兴趣以及学习新技能。 2．爱好之一是看动漫，最喜欢的动漫人物是美猴王，他勇敢，聪明又幽默。每次看到美猴王把天宫搞得一团糟时忍不住大笑起来。 3．想体验一下中国的生活，参加一些日常活动，希望能交个中国朋友，并一直保持联系。 要求：1．不少于80词。 2．短文必须包括以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年第二学期期中考试，八年级英语听力部分。第一节听下面十个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。One, lily, what sport do you like . best pingpong. Two, Susan, what animals do you want to see in the zoo? pandas? free. What a nice piano. Thank you. My father bought IT for me last week. For my dream job is to be a doctor. What about you, Henry? I want to . be an artist. Five, can I help you? I'd like a bowl beef noodles, please. Six IT is too hard today. Yes, I want to go swimming this afternoon. Seven, have you ever been to . change you? Yes, I have been there twice. Eight is the building . made of wood. No IT is made of glass. Nine, tom, how do you go to school? I usually . go to school by bus, but today I walked to school. Ten, my bike is broken. Could you help me to fix IT bub. sorry, I can't. Alice, you can ask jack. 第二节听下面四段对话，每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。Hi anna. Hi bob. I met Younger . brother on my way to school . just now. really? Yes, he is much taller and stronger than he was two years ago. He likes playing basketball. It's on the school basketball team. Now sounds great. Can you take part in our basketball game next saturday afternoon? Let me ask him, where will you have the basketball . game on our school playground? By the way, where are you going after school? I'm going to a concert. There is a free concert at the people's theater. Would you like . to go with me? sure. I'd love to. Hi anna. Hi bob. I met . your Younger . brother on my way to school just now. really? Yes, he is much taller and stronger than he was two years ago. He likes . playing basketball, and he is on the school basketball team now. Sounds great. Can you take part in our basketball game next saturday afternoon? Let me ask him, where will you have the basketball . game on our school playground? By the way, where are you going after school? I'm going to a concert. There is a free concert at the people's theater. Would you like . to go with me? sure. I'd love to. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。Jack, you're still in front of your computer. Sorry, mom, but i've not finished my project. I need to search for some information. I don't believe. IT, when I left for shopping, you were playing computer games. I was, but I only played games from half past six to seven o'clock. Then I began searching for the information I needed. Okay, but you have been in front of your computer too long. It's nine o'clock now. Go out to play for some time. You shouldn't stay inside too long. Okay, mom, but let me finish the project first. Or miss read will be mad . if that's the case. Finished first, and then we can play tennis. tennis. I want to play basketball . with my friends. Okay, do with you. please. Thanks, mom. Jack, you're still in front of your computer. Sorry, mom, but i've not finished my project. I need to search for some information. I don't believe. IT, when I left for shopping, you were playing computer games. I was, but I only played games from half past six to seven o'clock. Then I began searching for the information I needed. Okay, but you have been in front of your computer too long. It's nine o'clock now. Go out to play for some time. You shouldn't stay inside too long. Okay, mom, but let me finish the project first. Or mrs. Read will be mad . if that's the case. Finished first, and then we . can play tennis, tennis. I want to play basketball . with my friends. Okay, do with you. please. Thanks, mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。Hi, Linda. Would you like to be a Greener person? Of course, what should I do? Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights. Yes, I often forget to turn off the lights when I leave a room. What's next? Second. you can ride a bicycle instead of taking a bus. That's easy. I write to school . every day. Third, try to recycle paper. Good idea. I usually waste a lot of paper when I am doing my homework. Fourth, you should turn off the shower when you are not using IT. Yes, in this way, we can save a lot of water. And fifth, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags. okay? My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them. action, speak louder than words. Thanks for your advice. Hi, Linda. Would you like to be a Greener person? Of course, what should I do? Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights. Yes, I often forget to turn off the lights when I leave a room. What's next? Second. you can ride a bicycle instead of taking a bus. That's easy. I write to school . every day. Third, try to recycle paper. Good idea. I usually waste a lot of paper when I am doing my homework. Fourth, you should turn off the shower when you are not using IT. Yes, in this way, we can save a lot of water. And fifth, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags. okay? My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them, action. speak louder than words. Thanks for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。Hello, hello, sam, it's me, Jenny. My uncle hasn't been well these days. I'm going to see him the . day after tomorrow. Oh, really. where does he live? He lives in beijing, and i'm going by train because I don't . like the bus. How long will you take? Well, the train leaves at six in the morning and arrive that about ten. Meet you at the station. My aunt is going to meet me. SHE can drive. What will the weather be like there? Well, IT will be quite cold and wet, so i'm going to take some warm clothes and take your raincoat with you. Oh, yes, thank you. Hello, hello, sam, it's me, Jenny. My uncle hasn't been well these days. I'm going to see him the . day after tomorrow. Oh, really. where does he live? He lives in beijing, and i'm going by train because I don't like the bus. How long will you take? Well, the train leaves at six in the morning and arrive there at about ten. Meet you at the station. My aunt is going to meet me. SHE can drive. What will the weather be like there? Well, IT will be quite cold and wet, so i'm going to take some more clothes . and take your raincoat with you. Oh, yes, thank you. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，该段读白。读两遍。On the last day of school, we didn't do anything really hard. We just had fun. One of the fun things with the talent show. I have been in the talent show for the past three years, but I didn't want to do IT this year, my good friend jenner played the violin and Stephen singer song. The other fun event was the tig of war. In the tug of war, the six greats went up against the teachers. The teachers had one for the past two years, but this year we won. We all felt great. Also, on the last day of school, we could take electronic things to school. That meant cell phones, ipad and so on. I took my camera. I hope you have learned a lot about how my last day went. On the last day of school, we didn't do anything really hard. We just had fun. One of the fun things was the talent show. I had been in the talent show for the past three years, but I didn't want to do IT this year, my good friend jenner played the violin and Stephen saying a song. The other fun event was the tug of war. In the tug of war, the six graders went up against the teachers. The teachers had won for the past two years, but this year we won. We all felt great. Also, on the last day of school, we could take electronic things to school, that mean, cell phones, IS and so on. I took my camera. I hope you've learned a lot about how my last day went. 听力考试到此结束，请将答案转涂到答题卡上后再继续作答。 2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 一、听力理解(共30小题，每题1分，共30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lily’s favorite sport? A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Tennis. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, what sport do you like best? B: Ping pong. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Susan want to see in the zoo? A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Susan, what animals do you want to see in the zoo? B: Pandas. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the piano bought? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What a nice piano! B: Thank you. My father bought it for me last week. 4. What is Harry’s dream job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A coach. B. An artist. C. A doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: My dream job is to be a doctor. What about you, Henry? M: I want to be an artist. Q: What is Henry's dream job? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles, please. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It is too hot today. B: Yes. I want to go swimming this afternoon. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times has the man been to Chengdu? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you ever been to Chengdu? B: Yes. I have been there twice. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the building made of? A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Glass. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is the building made of wood? B: No. It is made of glass. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Tom go to school today? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, how do you go to school? B: I usually go to school by bus, but today I walk to school. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose bike is broken? A. Alice’s. B. Bob’s. C. Jack’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: My bike is broken. Could you help me fix it, Bob? B: Sorry, I can’t, Alice. You can ask Jack. 第二节 听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother? A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 12. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna. C. Bob. 13. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Anna! W: Hi, Bob! M: I met your younger brother on my way to school just now. W: Really? M: Yes. He is much taller and stronger than he was two years ago. W: He likes playing basketball. And he is on the school basketball team now. M: Sounds great! Can he take part in our basketball game next Saturday afternoon? W: Err, let me ask him. Where will you have the basketball game? M: On our school playground. By the way, where are you going after school? W: I’m going to a concert. There is a free concert at the People’s Theater. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure, I’d love to. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the boy doing at this moment? A. Listening to music. B. Playing computer games. C. Searching for information. 15. How long did the boy play computer games? A. For two hours. B. For half an hour. C. For two hours and a half. 16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 17. What will Jack do after finishing the project? A. Play tennis. B. Play computer games. C. Play basketball. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, you’re still in front of your computer? B: Sorry, Mom. But I’ve not finished my project. I need to search for some information. A: I don’t believe it. When I left for shopping, you were playing computer games. B: I was, but I only played games from half past six to seven o’clock. Then I began searching for the information I needed. A: Okay. But you have been in front of your computer too long. It’s nine o’clock now. Go out to play for some time. You shouldn’t stay inside too long. B: Okay, Mom. But let me finish the project first, or Mrs. Reed will be mad. A: If that’s the case, finish it first, and then we can play tennis. B: Tennis? I want to play basketball with my friends. A: Do as you please. B: Thanks, Mom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the boy’s first suggestion? A. Turning off the lights. B. Recycling paper. C. Taking a bus. 19. How does Linda go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 20. Who does most of the shopping in Linda’s family? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 21. How many suggestions does the boy give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Linda. Would you like to be a greener person? B: Of course. What should I do? A: Well, first you can start by turning off the lights. B: Yes, I often forget to turn off the lights when I leave a room. A: What’s next? Second, you can ride a bicycle instead of taking the bus. B: That’s easy. I ride to school every day. A: Third, try to recycle paper. B: Good idea. I usually waste a lot of paper when I am doing my homework. A: Fourth, you should turn off the shower when you are not using it. B: Yes, in this way we can save a lot of water. A: And fifth, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags. B: Okay, my parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them. A: Actions speak louder than words. B: Thanks for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How long will the journey take? A. For about 4 hours. B. For about 6 hours. C. For about 10 hours. 23. Who will meet Jenny at the station? A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her cousin. 24. What does Sam advise Jenny to take? A. Enough money. B. Warm clothes. C. A raincoat. 25. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the phone. B. On WeChat. C. On QQ. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. B: Hello, Sam. It’s me, Jenny. My uncle hasn’t been well these days. I’m going to see him the day after tomorrow. A: Oh, really? Where does he live? B: He lives in Beijing. And I’m going by train because I don’t like the bus. A: How long will it take? B: Well, the train leaves at six in the morning and arrives there at about ten. A: Who will meet you at the station? B: My aunt is going to meet me. She can drive. A: What will the weather be like there? B: Well, it will be quite cold and wet. So I’m going to take some warm clothes. A: And take your raincoat with you. B: Oh, yes, thank you. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What is the speaker talking about? A. The talent show. B. The sports meeting. C. The last day of school. 27. What did Jenna do? A. Played the violin. B. Sang a song. C. Danced. 28. Who won the tug-of-war (拔河) this year? A. The teachers. B. The fifth graders. C. The sixth graders. 29. How did students feel after the tug-of-war? A. Tired. B. Great. C. Relaxed. 30. What did the speaker take to school? A. A phone. B. An iPad. C. A camera. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【原文】 On the last day of school, we didn’t do anything really hard. We just had fun. One of the fun things was the talent show. I had been in the talent show for the past three years, but I didn’t want to do it this year. My good friend Jenna played the violin, and Stephen sang a song. The other fun event was the tug-of-war. In the tug-of-war, the sixth graders went up against the teachers. The teachers had won for the past two years. But this year we won. We all felt great. Also, on the last day of school, we could take electronic things to school. That meant cell phones, iPads, and so on. I took my camera. I hope you have learned a lot about how my last day went. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) “Ne Zha 2” has hit the big screens, attracting fans with its ____31____ story and beautiful pictures. This movie is a follow-up of the “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”. It continues to tell the story of Ne Zha, the little hero with ____32____ power. In “Ne Zha 2”, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing face new ____33____. After the Heavenly Tribulation (天劫), their bodies are in ____34____ and they need to create new ones. But it’s not easy. There are many problems on ____35____ way. The ____36____ in the movie are very interesting. Ne Zha is still the lively and brave boy we know. He never gives up, even when things are hard. Ao Bing, the Dragon Prince, also shows great ____37____. He always stands by Ne Zha through any troubles. One of the best parts of “Ne Zha 2” is the scenes (场景). The ____38____ between the gods and the demons (怪物)are full of energy. The colors are bright and the actions are fast, making every scene ____39____ to watch. Moreover, the movie tells us some important ____40____. It shows us the power of friendship and the importance of being true to ourselves. No matter who we are or where we come from, we can be heroes if we have a brave heart. 31. A. amazing B. difficult C. attracts 32. A. less B. large C. great 33. A. chances B. challenges C. choices 34. A. danger B. peace C. safety 35. A. them B. their C. his 36. A. pictures B. heroes C. stories 37. A. courage B. surprise C. worry 38. A. music B. actions C. fights 39. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring 40. A. lessons B. skills C. jokes 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒 2》的故事情节、角色成长、精彩场景以及影片传递的关于友谊和勇气的重要人生道理。 【31题详解】 句意：《哪吒 2》已上映，以其精彩的故事和美丽的画面吸引粉丝。 根据“attracting fans”可知，故事应该是正面的、吸引人的。amazing“精彩的”符合语境。attracts“吸引”是动词，语法不符；difficult“困难的”不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：它继续讲述拥有巨大力量的小英雄哪吒的故事。 根据“little hero”及常识可知，哪吒拥有强大的力量，great power“巨大力量”为固定搭配，符合语境。less“更少”不符合语境；large“大的”，不能修饰力量。 【33题详解】 句意：在《哪吒 2》中，哪吒和他的朋友敖丙面临新的挑战。 根据后文“It’s not easy. There are many problems”可知，他们面临的是困难和挑战，challenges“挑战”符合语境。chances“机会”，choices“选择”都不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：天劫之后，他们的身体处于危险中，需要创造新的身体。 根据“need to create new ones”可知，原有身体状况糟糕或处于危机中。danger“危险”符合语境。peace“和平”，safety“安全”都不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：在他们前进的道路上有很多问题。 根据“on...way”固定搭配及主语“Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing”（复数）可知，需用形容词性物主代词their。 【36题详解】 句意：电影中的英雄角色非常有趣。 根据后文描述“Ne Zha is still the lively...boy...Ao Bing...”可知，此处指代电影中的角色/英雄，heroes“英雄”符合语境。pictures“图片”，stories“故事”都不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：敖丙也展示了巨大的勇气。 根据“He always stands by Nezha through any troubles”可知，这体现了忠诚和勇气，courage“勇气”符合语境。surprise“惊讶”，worry“担心”都不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：神与魔之间的战斗充满活力。 根据“between the gods and the demons”及“full of energy”可知，此处指双方的打斗场面，fights“战斗”符合语境。music“音乐”，actions“动作”都不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：使每个场景看起来都令人兴奋。 根据“colors are bright and the actions are fast”可知，场景是吸引人的，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”，tiring“累人的”都不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：此外，电影告诉我们一些重要的道理。 根据“power of friendship and the importance of being true to ourselves”可知，这是人生道理，lessons“道理；课程”符合语境。skills“技能”，jokes“笑话”都不符合语境。 三、阅读理解(共25小题，41-45每题1分，46-60每题2分，61-65每题1分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选“Right”涂A，选“Wrong”涂B。 When you are not happy, there are six ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself. ◆Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It really works! ◆Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ◆Smile! Be friendly to people around you. Look for the good things in your friends and family. ◆Learn something new! Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it! ◆Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have any ideas or dreams, write them down! ◆Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum, dad or maybe even your cousin. 41. The passage is about how to make friends. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. You should be friendly to people around you. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. If you want to learn to swim, just do it. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. If you have any ideas or dreams you can write them down. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. There are only six ways to help you get happy in the world. A. Right. B. Wrong. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了当你不快乐时，有六种方法可以让你快乐或自我感觉良好。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When you are not happy, there are six ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself.”可知，本文主要讲了当你不快乐时，有六种方法可以让你快乐或自我感觉良好。所以“这篇文章是关于如何交朋友的。”表述错误，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be friendly to people around you.”可知，善待身边的人。所以“你应该对周围的人友好。”表述正确，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you always want to learn how to swim? Go for it!”可知，你总是想学游泳吗？去吧！所以“如果你想学游泳，就去做吧。”表述正确，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have any ideas or dreams, write them down!”可知，如果您有任何想法或梦想，请写下来！所以“如果你有任何想法或梦想，你可以把它们写下来。”表述正确，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are not happy, there are six ways to make you happy or feel good about yourself.”可知，文章只讲了六种，并不是只有六种，所以“世界上只有六种方法可以帮助你快乐。”表述错误，故选B。 A People may have many different types of hobbies during their lifetime. When we are very young, we spend most of our time playing with toys. We may enjoy playing in a sandbox (沙坑) or playing with wooden blocks. When we get older, we start our first real hobbies. Some kids go out for sports like football or skating. These new interests can be quite time-consuming. Some children spend a lot of time on them. Some children might get interested in less active activities like reading, painting, or stamp collecting. Others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the flute. As we get much older, our hobbies might change or go on. Some people might spend their whole life on stamp collecting. Other people might change their interests every year depending on fashions. Some people are lucky that they have found jobs that are similar to their hobbies, like a person who loves teaching and becomes a teacher. 46. Which of the following is NOT a real hobby? A. A student likes skating. B. Babies like playing with wooden blocks. C. An old man likes stamp collecting. D. A worker likes painting. 47. The word “time-consuming” may mean “________” in Chinese. A. 短时间的 B. 多次的 C. 费时的 D. 永久的 48. Which of the following is the most active hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Collecting stamps. C. Reading. D. Writing. 49. Who does the writer think is lucky? A. A boy who enjoys reading and becomes a worker. B. A girl who likes dancing and becomes a doctor. C. A girl who loves playing the piano and becomes a pianist. D. A boy who is interested in computer games and becomes a writer. 50. The title of the passage should be “________”. A. Hobbies and Jobs B. Jobs and Ages C. Never Change Hobbies D. Hobbies and Ages 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人在一生中不同阶段会拥有各式各样的爱好，爱好会随年龄变化，有人长期坚持同一爱好，有人随潮流更换爱好，还有人能找到和爱好契合的工作。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“When we are very young... playing with wooden blocks. When we get older, we start our first real hobbies.”可知，文中将幼年玩积木归类为玩耍，长大后开始的才算“real hobbies（真正的爱好）”，因此婴儿玩积木不属于真正的爱好。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“These new interests can be quite time-consuming. Some children spend a lot of time on them.”可知，后句“花很多时间在上面”是对前句的解释，因此“time-consuming”意为“费时的”。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“Some kids go out for sports like football or skating... Some children might get interested in less active activities like reading, painting, or stamp collecting.”可知，运动类（如足球、滑冰）属于活跃的活动，而阅读、集邮等属于“less active（较不活跃）”的活动，篮球属于运动，因此是最活跃的爱好。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Some people are lucky that they have found jobs that are similar to their hobbies...”可知，作者认为爱好与职业相似的人是幸运的，选项C中喜欢弹钢琴并成为钢琴家，职业与爱好一致，符合文意。 【50题详解】 文章主要按照年龄阶段讲述了人们爱好的变化和发展，虽然最后提到了职业，但核心主题是爱好与年龄的关系，因此“Hobbies and Ages”最适合作为标题。 B “Your eyes are wide open as copper bells, and your ears are straight as antenna (天线).” Many people have heard of this song. It is from the famous Chinese cartoon Black Cat Detective, also with the name of Mr Black. It was the third Chinese People’s Police Day on January 10th, 2023. To celebrate it, the 2023 special edition of the cartoon on food safety named Mr Black came out. The old cartoon edition was made in 1984. It tells the stories of a black cat police officer. He kills (杀死) rats, protects forests and makes sure all animals live a peaceful life. And the 2023 edition brings back many enjoyable memories of Chinese people, especially those born in the 1980s and 1990s. The 8-minute new play shows us Mr Black’s new job to protect the soybean (大豆) field from the mice with some modern technologies (科技). The cartoon can be a good way to celebrate the third Chinese People’s Police Day. The day was set to thank police officers for protecting the country. They have always fought in the front line of disaster relief (救灾) like earthquakes, rescuing people from fire and traffic accidents. Thanks to their hard work, China has become one of the safest countries in the world. On this very day, the special edition of Mr Black is a meaningful gift to show respect and admiration (尊敬和钦佩) for them. 51. When was the old edition of the cartoon Mr Black made? A. In 1984. B. On January 10, 2021. C. In the 1990s. D. On January 10, 2023. 52. What is Mr Black’s new job in the new cartoon? A. To fight in the front line of earthquakes. B. To protect the country. C. To protect the soybean field from the mice. D. To make sure all animals live a peaceful life. 53. What does the underlined word “rescuing” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Hearing. B. Saving. C. Choosing. D. Seeing. 54. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How exciting the new edition of the cartoon is. B. Why our country has Chinese People’s Police Day. C. How to show thanks to Chinese people’s police. D. What Chinese people’s police did for the people. 55. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Mr Black Returned to Celebrate Police Day B. Mr Black, a Great Police Detective C. The Third Chinese People’s Police Day and a Cat D. A Popular Cartoon—Black Cat Detective 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2023年警察节之际，经典动画《黑猫警长》推出特别版，以此向警察致敬并庆祝警察节。 【51题详解】 根据文章第三段中“The old cartoon edition was made in 1984.”可知，旧版《黑猫警长》制作于1984年。 【52题详解】 根据文章第三段最后一句“The 8-minute new play shows us Mr Black’s new job to protect the soybean field from the mice…”可知，新版卡通中黑猫警长的新工作是保护大豆田免受老鼠侵害。 【53题详解】 根据画线词所在句“…disaster relief like earthquakes, rescuing people from fire and traffic accidents”可知，此处指警察在灾难中“营救、拯救”人们。Saving意为“拯救”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 该段主要描述了警察在救灾、地震、火灾和交通事故一线奋战，拯救人民，保卫国家平安的具体事迹。选项D“中国人民警察为人民做了什么”最能概括该段主要内容。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了2023年警察节之际，经典动画《黑猫警长》推出特别版，以此向警察致敬并庆祝警察节。选项A“黑猫警长归来庆祝警察节”既涵盖了动画回归的信息，又点明了庆祝警察节的主题，最为贴切。 C Welcome to learn English in Los Angeles! We can offer you great summer English courses. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.They start at the end of July. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience.They teach English classes for four hours a day.You can work in small or large groups: it depends on your personal choice. We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress.There are also computers for personal study. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life. You will have meals with the family and do some activities with them too. For many of our students this is the best part of the course. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them. But if you prefer, of course, you can stay in a hotel. There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles. We plan activities every day after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or San Francisco, or you can go shopping. In a word, you are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. But you must pay for your course at least one month before it starts. Do not wait--fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! 56. The longest course probably ends in ________ . A. July B. August C. September D. October 57. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers? ________ A. They are well trained. B. They set tests every day. C. They have a lot of experience. D. They work for four hours a day. 58. For many students, the best part of the course is ________. A. going shopping B. staying in a hotel C. learning English D. experiencing American family life 59. You will be asked to ________ if you want to learn English in Los Angeles. A. fill out a form B. work in small groups C. take trips to Hollywood D. pay for your course after class 60. The passage above is most probably ________. A. an advertisement (广告) B. a travel guide C. a language introduction D. an entertainment (娱乐) report 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了洛杉矶英语学校，详细介绍了学校的教学、住宿和活动等等。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“The courses last for four, six or eight weeks.They start at the end of July”可知，课程持续四、六或八周。七月底开始，推知最长的假期是七月底开始，持续八周 (两个月)，所以最长的假期可能在九月结束，故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your progress.There are also computers for personal study”可知，老师每周设置测试来检查你的进度，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“we want……many of our students this is the best part of the course”可知，对于许多学生来说，体验美国家庭生活是课程最好的部分，故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Do not wait-fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles!”可知，如果你想在洛杉矶学习英语，你会被要求填写一张表格，故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Welcome to learn English in Los Angeles!We can offer you great summer English courses”可推知，这应该是一则洛杉矶英语课程的广告，故选A。 D 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。 Do you like to move with music? It’s a common thing to do. ____61____ When people dance, they show feelings about life and love. Scientists say that animals dance, too. ____62____ The “dances” of animals send information to other animals. Dancing is good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work and make you breathe fast. ____63____ If you go dancing often, you can keep healthy. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important thing about dancing. It gives you a chance to show your feelings and feel better about yourself. ____64____ ____65____ Some dances are for couples and some are for groups, but all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends. A. But their dancing is different. B. And finally, it’s a social activity. C. If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away. D. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music. E. Most dances are meaningful. F. It also makes you use your arms and your legs. G. Some dances can give you a chance to make money. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. F 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了跳舞的好处，包括身体健康、释放情感、增加社交活动等。 【61题详解】 根据“Do you like to move with music? It’s a common thing to do.”可知，说的是随着音乐跳舞的事情。选项D“即使是小孩子听到音乐也开始上蹿下跳”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Scientists say that animals dance, too.”可知，说的是动物跳舞。选项A“但是他们的舞蹈是不同的”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work and make you breathe fast.”可知，说的是跳舞对身体的好处。选项F“它也让你使用你的胳膊和腿”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“This is another important thing about dancing. It gives you a chance to show your feelings and feel better about yourself.”可知，说的是跳舞能够表达你的感受。选项C“如果你对某事感到愤怒或不安，跳舞可以帮助你消除这些情绪”符合语境。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“Some dances are for couples and some are for groups, but all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.”可知，说的是舞蹈能够增加社交的机会。选项B“最后，它是一种社交活动”符合语境。故选B。 四、语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I was walking on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music was played above the noise of the people. I walked ____66____ (slow) to find out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady ____67____ (sit) at a piano. She was singing ____68____ (冠词) song about love, believing in ____69____ (you) and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me ____70____ [rI’lækst]. I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you,” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, ____71____ (连词) you’ve made me hopeful again,” I said to her. “I’m glad that I could help you,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?” “Well, my mom has ____72____ (lose) her job, and I’m not so sure what to do...” “Did you notice the way you were ____73____ (walk)? Your head was down,” she said. “Don’t be upset, because the opportunity (机会) comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more... lift your head ____74____ (副词).” I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why are you playing the piano here now?” I asked her with a smile. She explained that she saw a lot of happy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wider, realizing that no ____75____ (difficulty) could stop me from going on. 【答案】66. slowly 67. sitting 68. a 69. yourself 70. relaxed 71. but 72. lost 73. walking 74. up 75. difficulties 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因母亲失业而心情低落，在街头被一位弹钢琴的年轻女士的音乐和话语所鼓励，重新振作的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我慢慢地走过去，想找出声音是从哪里传来的。修饰动词walked，需用副词，slow的副词为slowly。 【67题详解】 句意：然后我看到一位年轻女士坐在钢琴旁。“see sb. doing sth.”意为“看到某人正在做某事”，故填sitting。 【68题详解】 句意：她唱着一首关于爱、相信自己、坚持不懈的歌。此处泛指“一首歌”，song以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【69题详解】 句意：她唱着一首关于爱、相信自己、坚持不懈的歌。根据语境，此处指“相信你自己”，用反身代词yourself。 【70题详解】 句意：她唱歌的方式让我感到放松。“make sb.+形容词”意为“让某人感到……”，根据音标可知，单词为relaxed，意为“放松的”。 【71题详解】 句意：“我最近一直很艰难，但你让我重新燃起了希望，”我对她说。前后分句为转折关系，故填but。 【72题详解】 句意：我妈妈失业了。空前has提示用现在完成时，lose的过去分词为lost。 【73题详解】 句意：你注意到你走路的方式了吗？根据“the way you were...”及语境可知，此处指“走路的方式”，walk的动名词为walking。 【74题详解】 句意：你应该多微笑……抬起头来。“lift up”为固定短语，意为“抬起”，故填介词up。 【75题详解】 句意：我笑得更开了，意识到没有任何困难能阻止我继续前进。此处表泛指多个困难，no后接可数名词difficulty的复数形式difficulties。 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Yan Minwen, a retired (退休的) engineer in Beijing, set up a free class to teach left-behind children (留守儿童) in her hometown in Hebei Province. Although Yan is not a teacher, it is a common wish of her and her husband to open such a class in the village. She told her husband that she wanted to open a class in her hometown, and her husband agreed. However, before she set up the “small desks”, her husband fell ill and died. Yan was very sad, but she didn’t forget their wish. She rented (租) a room from her uncle, bought some used desks and chairs and started the class on March 23． There are 19 students from Grade One to Seven in Yan’s class. Yan knows about each child well and talks about them as if they were her own grandchildren. ①They learn together and work together to solve problems. “It is not about teaching, but about company (陪伴),” Yan said. After learning that Yan is teaching in the village to help left-behind children, ②她的老同学经常给她寄一些书籍。 Some young people also want to help with “small desks” and Yan is always happy to see this happen. She said, “I am too old to take care of the class all by myself.” Yan wants to see more volunteers help these left-behind children and is planning to open a library in the village as soon as possible. 76. Why did Yan set up a free class? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. What happened before she set up the “small desks”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. What does “it” refer to in the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. 请把文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. 请把文中②处划线句子翻译成英语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. To teach left-behind children. 77. Her husband fell ill and died. 78. To open such a class in her village. 79. 他们一起学习并且一起工作去解决问题。 80. Her old classmates often send her some books./Her old classmates often send some books to her . 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了退休工程师严敏文为了实现她和丈夫的愿望，在家乡为留守儿童创办免费课堂的感人故事。 【76题详解】 原文第一段提到“set up a free class to teach left-behind children in her hometown”，严敏文开设免费课堂是为了教家乡的留守儿童，直接提取答案即可。 【77题详解】 原文第三段提到“before she set up the ‘small desks’, her husband fell ill and died.”，在她开办“小课桌”之前，她的丈夫生病去世了，直接提取答案即可。 【78题详解】 原文第2段“Although Yan is not a teacher, it is a common wish of her and her husband to open such a class in the village.”，结合下文严敏文创办课堂的语境可推知结论It指代的是在她的村庄开展这个课堂。 【79题详解】 “They learn together and work together to solve problems.”译为“他们一起学习并且一起工作去解决问题。”。根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时，描述习惯性动作。“They”意为“他们”，作主语；“learn together”意为“一起学习”；“and”连接并列谓语；“work together”意为“一起工作”；“to solve problems”为不定式短语作目的状语，意为“为了解决问题”。 【80题详解】 “她的老同学经常给她寄一些书籍。”译为“Her old classmates often send her some books.”或者“Her old classmates often send some books to her .”。本句时态为一般现在时，“经常”表示习惯性动作。“她的”英文为“Her”，形容词性物主代词，修饰“老同学”；“老同学”英文为“old classmates”，其中“old”意为“老的/以前的”，“classmates”意为“同学”，用复数形式表示泛指；“经常”英文为“often”，频度副词，置于实义动词之前；“send sb. sth.”和“send sth. to sb.”均可，故“给她寄一些书籍”可以为“send her some books”或者“send some books to her”。 六、书面表达(20分) 81. 假如你是Betty，请根据以下提示，描述一下自己的爱好。 1．许多人都有爱好，爱好可以帮人成长，培养兴趣以及学习新技能。 2．爱好之一是看动漫，最喜欢的动漫人物是美猴王，他勇敢，聪明又幽默。每次看到美猴王把天宫搞得一团糟时忍不住大笑起来。 3．想体验一下中国的生活，参加一些日常活动，希望能交个中国朋友，并一直保持联系。 要求：1．不少于80词。 2．短文必须包括以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Many people have hobbies, such as reading, painting and looking after animals. Hobbies can help you grow, develop interests and learn new skills. One of my hobbies is watching cartoons. My favourite hero is the Monkey King. He is brave, clever and humorous. I can’t help laughing as he makes a terrible mess in the Heavenly Palace, and I always want to see more. I want to experience life in China and take part in some daily activities. I hope to make a Chinese friend and always stay in touch. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 爱好的作用 (帮人成长、培养兴趣、学习新技能) 爱好之一是看动漫，喜欢的动漫人物是美猴王 (勇敢、聪明、幽默)，看到他大闹天宫时会大笑 想体验中国生活，参加日常活动，希望交中国朋友并保持联系 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出爱好的话题，说明爱好的作用 主体段： 第一层：介绍自己的爱好是看动漫及最喜欢的动漫人物 第二层：描述喜欢该人物的原因及感受 第三层：表达想体验中国生活、交朋友的愿望 结尾段：总结，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好的作用 常用词汇：hobbies/grow as a person/develop interests/learn new skills/reading/painting等 常用句型：Many people have hobbies, such as.../Hobbies can make you grow as a person./They help you develop interests and learn new skills.等 要点二：看动漫的爱好及喜欢的角色 常用词汇：watching cartoons/favourite/hero/Monkey King/brave/clever/humorous等 常用句型：One of my hobbies is watching cartoons./My favourite cartoon hero is Monkey King./He is brave, clever and humorous.等 要点三：喜欢的原因及感受 常用词汇：can’t help laughing/makes a terrible mess/in heaven/want to see more等 常用句型：I can’t help laughing when.../I always want to see more cartoons about him.等 要点四：愿望和期待 常用词汇：experience life in China/take part in/activities/hope/make a Chinese friend/stay in touch等 常用句型：I want to experience life in China./I hope to make a Chinese friend and always stay in touch./I look forward to...等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $