山东临沂卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1．听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1.    2.    3.     4.     5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 7．How long is the Yangtze River? A．About 6,300 km. B．About 6,600 km. C．About 6,671 km. 8．Who has been to the space museum? A．Anna. B．Joe. C．Laura. 9．Q: How long has the girl had the toy monkey? A．Since 3 years ago. B．For 5 years. C．For 10 years. 10．What kind of music does Steve like? A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Country music. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．The panda is known as China’s national treasure. 12．Pandas live in the mountains of Sichuan, Jiangxi and Gansu provinces. 13．It takes pandas over 12 hours to eat and sleep every day. 14．There were a large number of pandas in the world in the past. 15．The Chinese government is trying hard to protect pandas. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16．What is Jill reading? He is reading a book about the . 17．How will cities be? Cities will be more and polluted. 18．Will there be more trees? . 19．Where does Jill want to live? He wants to live . 20．What can they do to save the earth? They can use water and plant more trees. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Want to learn tennis during weekends?Join in our youth tennis camp! Youth Tennis Camp by coach(教练)Steve Moore Students from 12 to 17can learn tennis. Training Time: August 31, Saturday 9 a.m. -4 p. m. September 1, Sunday 10 a. m. -2:30 p. m September 7, Saturday 4 p. m. -8:30 p. m. September 8, Sunday 8:30 am. -3 p. m. Register(注册) online at Stevetenniscamp. com or on Twitter（推特). Address: Melly High School, 528 Waverley Street, New York 21．Students can learn ____________ at the camp. A．how to play football B．how to play the guitar C．how to play table tennis D．how to play tennis 22．Who can join in the camp? A．Lily, 3 years old. B．Jenny, 10 years old. C．Aaron. 13 years old. D．Joseph, 20 years old. 23．Michael doesn't have time in the morning. He can join in the camp on____________. A．August 31 B．September 1 C．September 7 D．September 8 24．What else can we learn from the poster? A．The camp lasts for the whole month of September. B．Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis. C．The camp doesn't have an official website. D．Students can only register by email. B After wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince. There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince! Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely. The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace. The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins! The two boys were in each other’s clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise (瘀伤) on Tom’s hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard. However, the guard didn’t realize that the prince was in Tom’s old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace. 25．Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace? A．To talk with the guard. B．To ask for a place to live in. C．To play in the palace D．To have a look at a real prince. 26．How did Tom feel while moving past the guards? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Nervous. D．Sad. 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Edward was kind, caring and friendly. B．Edward and Tom were twin brothers. C．Edward was tired of living in the palace. D．Edward was not thrown out of the palace. 28．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A．never judge people by their looks B．two heads are better than one C．blood is thicker than water D．Tom was a bad boy C Dear passengers. Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway—the Qinghai- Xizang Railway. Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime. We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare antelope (羚羊) from your window. Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the greatest engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was opened to traffic on July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway set eight world records, including the world’s highest railway at 5,072 meters above sea level and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost (永久冻土层). As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen (氧气) which is used to breathe. But don’t be afraid. Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes. Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers (设计师) solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, whose upper layer keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (敏感的生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature. All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All passengers, the train to Xizang is leaving in fifteen minutes. 29．Where are the passengers? A．On a bus. B．On a plane. C．On a ship. D．On a train. 30．How does the text show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 3? A．By telling a story. B．By using a designer’s words. C．By introducing its world records. D．By comparing the present with the past. 31．What can we know from the passage? A．You might see a sheep from your window. B．It’s hard for the designers and builders to finish the railway. C．Only one system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. D．The most sensitive ecology keeps changing as the weather warms or cools. 32．Which of the following might be a difficulty of building the railway? A．The high altitude. B．The deep valley. C．The dangerous animals. D．Too many tall buildings. D We use water bottles almost everywhere, from walking around the neighborhood to sitting in the classroom. They help us live in good health by making sure our body has enough water. But here’s one important thing we might forget about: keeping our water bottles really clean. Did you know that your water bottle can be bad for you if you don’t clean it often? When water is left in a bottle for a long time, germs (细菌) can start to grow. These germs may come from the water or from other things like hands. If you drink from a water bottle that has germs, you might not feel well. Then how often should you clean your water bottle? You’d better wash it every day, especially (尤其) if you use it for drinks other than water. It also depends on (取决于) your activities, where you’re bringing it and the smell of the bottle. If you use your water bottle in hot and wet air, germs can grow quickly! Then be sure to clean your bottle after each use. Here are some tips (建议) for cleaning your water bottle. First, use hot water. Second, wash the inside and outside of the bottle with a brush. Third, let it air dry before putting it away. Fourth, put it in a clean and dry place. Make it a habit to wash your bottle in this way, and you can keep the bottle free from germs and use it for a long time. So remember, a clean water bottle is good for your health, and take a few minutes out of your day to clean it! 33．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By putting numbers in order. D．By describing activities in life. 34．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Why it is important to wash water bottles often. B．How often people should wash their water bottles. C．How germs in a water bottle make people feel bad. D．What kind of things can make a water bottle dirty. 35．If Lily uses her water bottle for juice, what would the writer tell her? A．Drinks are bad for health. B．Wash the bottle every day. C．Don’t drink it on a hot day. D．Don’t bring the bottle outside. 36．What can we learn from the passage? A．Using a water bottle for many years is a bad habit. B．A clean water bottle can help people stay healthy. C．The best way to wash a water bottle is to use cold water. D．People should use different water bottles in different places. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We all know that exercise is good for our physical health. In fact, exercise also makes a big difference to our mental health. 37    Exercise is good for moods (心情). 38 It’s reported that a number of doctors are regarding exercise as a part of a treatment for the patients with depression (抑郁). Studies show that exercise can help people reduce anxiety (焦虑) and stress. These problems are bad for people’s health and make them feel down. When the problems are solved through exercise, the health condition will be improved. In addition, exercise can help with social relations. Want to make more friends? 39 All these will offer you great chance to make new friends. 40 A confident person usually feels good about himself or herself. Of course, he or she is sure to be in good health. Many sports lovers may tell you that exercise plays an important role in improving their physical and mental health. Most people get used to challenges of life through exercise day by day. In a word, exercise is good for you in many ways. A．People usually feel happy after doing exercise. B．Finally, exercise can help people become more confident. C．Exercise can also help people develop better study habits. D．Thanks to exercise, people feel like they are living meaningful lives. E．You could join a sports club or go to a local running group, or take dancing or swimming lessons. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 ( A．again    B．successfully     C． succeed     D．reached     E. the world ’ s      F. dangerous ) Mount Qomolangma, also called Mt. Everest, is 41 highest mountain. In 1960, three Chinese climbers 42 the top of Qomolangma from the north side, which is known as the most challenging side of the mountain. They were the first Chinese team to 43 climb Mount Qomolangma’s north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition team climbed the north side 44 . The movie The Climbers features the two generations (一代人) of Chinese mountaineers who climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma from the 45 north side in 1960 and 1975. ( A．because     B．behind     C．how     D．what     E.feel like crying      F. experience ) We can learn something more 46 the amazing moments in the movie. Wu Jing, one of the leading actors in the movie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness (高原反应) during filming in Qinghai, but he thought that it was important to have such an 47 . “It is important to understand 48 difficult it was for these mountaineers and how they valued (珍视) the honor to climb the highest mountain,” added Wu. In the movie, there are many moments that make people 49 . The movie has hit the screens in cinemas across China, North America and the United Kingdom. Many people like and resonate (共鸣) with The Climbers 50 each of us is actually a climber in life. B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Liang Song, Last weekend I read something surprising in the library. A blind man 51 (success) in climbing Qomolangma. Now let me tell you about it. The blind man is Eric We Erlenmeyer. When he was thirteen years old, he became blind. After that, he started climbing mountains. How could Eric do it without his eyes’ help? Well, Eric climbed by feeling with his hands and listening 52 the sounds around him. Sometimes Eric climbed with his friends. After training hard for many years, Eric decided to climb Qomolangma. Mountain climbing experts were very surprised when they 53 (hear) this. They thought Qomolangma was one of the most dangerous   54 (mountain) in the world. The experts said Eric couldn’t do it, but he wasn’t 55 (worry). His friends weren’t worried about Eric, either. They wanted to challenge 56 (them) in the face of difficulties. They kept climbing for 48 tiring days. On the last day of climbing, they didn’t start 57 9:00 p.m. Climbing in the dark was hard for Eric’s friends, but it wasn’t for Eric. He was used to 58 (climb) in that way. In 59 end, they reached the top of Qomolangma. 60 they were tired, they were excited. Yours, Mary 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 On April 10th, 2025, China raised the tariffs (关税) on some goods from the United States. This policy has drawn a lot of attention. But why did China do this, and how will it affect our daily lives? In recent years, the U.S. has kept raising tariffs on many Chinese products. This is unfair and has caused big problems for Chinese businesses. China wants to solve trade problems by talking, but the U.S. always refuses. China has to raise tariffs on U.S. goods to protect its own interests (利益). This tariff increase will have different effects on our lives. First, for shoppers, the prices of some US-made products will go up. Take fruits like American cherries for example. They may become more expensive. Also, American-made cars sold in China may cost more. People who want to buy these products will have to think twice or choose others. Second, for Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the US will have a hard time. They may get fewer orders, so some workers may lose their jobs. But on the bright side, it might also give a push to native industries. More people may start to buy products made in China, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. In short, China’s decision to raise tariffs on U.S. goods is necessary. Even though there will be some difficulties in the short term, it can help China’s economy become stronger and better in the future. 61．Why did China decide to raise tariffs on some goods from the United States? 62．What will happen to the prices of some US-made products for shoppers after China raises tariffs? 63．How will Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the USA be affected? 64．What good thing might happen to native industries because of the tariff increase? 65．If you were a US policymaker, how would you solve the trade problems with China? 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Jack. I called you at 8:00 last night but you didn’t pick up. 66 ? B : I was reading a book called Harry Potter. A: 67 ? B : I think it’s really exciting, and it’s my favorite book. 68 ? A: Yes, I have read it three times. The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans？ B: I’ll go to Sanya with my family. What about you? A: 69 . B: That sounds fun. Let’s share our experiences after the vacation. 六、书面表达（计15分） 70．中学生处于青春期，身心发展迅速，常常面临学业压力、应试焦虑等问题。而健康的生活方式和适当的体育锻炼可以帮助我们释放压力，放松身心，增强自信心和抗挫能力。请你根据下面提示，以“Healthy living”为题写一篇英语文章。 提示： 1、锻炼的方式有很多，比如：安娜通过每天遛狗来锻炼身体；王伟在球队踢了一年足球后感觉良好；托马斯 (Thomas) 自从骑自行车上学后每天都面带微笑；理查德 (Richard) 大病初愈后每天跑步，但这让他感觉不舒服。 2、你自己的健康生活的方式 3、你对健康生活和体育锻炼的看法。 注意： 1．短文词数：80左右。 2．短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4．文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Number one. hi lisa. Have you ever been to the great wall? Oh yes, I love IT. I went there last week. There were too many people. Hi lisa, have you ever been to the great wall? Oh yes, I love IT. I went there last week. There were too many people. Number two. what do you . think of the story of you gone? I think it's really interesting. You going found a good way to solve this problem. What do you think of the story of you gone? I think it's really interesting. You going found a good way to solve this problem. Number three. marry. your bike is beautiful. How long have you had? IT? I have had IT for three years. My grandmother gave me IT. Mary, your bike is beautiful. How long have you had IT? I have had IT for three years. My grandmother . gave me IT. Number four. the pandas . as are cute, how long compound is live? They can live up to twenty to thirty years. The pandas are cute. How long compound is live? They can live up to twenty to thirty years. Number five, mike, have you read Robinson? Crucial. yes, I have already read IT. I think IT is fantastic. Mike, have you read Robin and crucial? Yes, I have already read IT. I think IT is fantastic. Listen to the next question. your hometown looks so beautiful, do you often go back? Well, I used to go back at least once a year, but now I haven't been back for three years. why? It's a shame. but I just don't have a time . question. How long has IT the man been back to his hometown? Your hometown looks so beautiful. Do you often go back? Well, I used to go back at least once a year, but now I haven't been back for three years. why? It's a shame. but I just don't have a time . question. How long hasn't the man been back to his hometown? Listen to the next question. Hi yesi. What is the longest river in the world? denial. And it's about six thousand, six hundred seventy one kilometers long. Well, it's longer than the yangzi river. The Young river is about six thousand, three hundred kilometers long. Sure question, how long . is . the Young sea river? Hi, yes, shi. What is the longest river in the world? denial. And it's about six thousand, six hundred seventy one kilometers long. Well, it's longer than the yangzi river. The Young I river is about six thousand, three hundred kilometers long. Sure question. How . long . is the yancy river? Listen to the next question. Hi anna. Have you ever been to a space museum? No, I haven't. How about you. joe? Me neither. But my sister law has been there. He said he was wonderful . question. who has been . to the space museum? Hi anna. Have you ever been to a space museum? No, I haven't. How about you, joe? Me neither. But my sister law has been there. He said he was wonderful . question. who has . been to the space . museum? Listen to the next . question. What a cute toy monkey. Thank you. It's just like my best friend. How long have you had . IT for three years? My grandmother ought IT for me on my ten birthday. Question. how long . has the girl has the toy monkey? What a cute toy monkey. Thank you. It's just like my best friend. How long have you had . IT for three years? My grandmother ought IT for me on my ten birthday. Question, how long has the girl has the toy monkey? Listen to the next . question. What are you listening, Sarah? Hey, Steve. I'm listening to a popular song from a sky full of stars. I know this band. They play rock music, right? Yes, rock is my favorite. What about you? I like country music. Best question. what kind . of music does Steve like? What are you listening, sara? Hey. Steve. I'm listening to a popular song from a sky full of stars. I know this band. They play rock music, right? Yes, rock is my favorite. What about you? I like country music. Best . question, what kind of music does Steve like? Listen to the next question. The panda is a kind of lovely animal, and it's known as china's national treasure. IT has soft black and . White fur. The black . parts are around its eyes. He is legs and shoulders, just like wearing a special black and White suit. Pas live in the mountains of six one, shank and gandi provinces in china. They have a strong love for bamboo and spend more than twelve hours every day eating and sleeping. And I opened the eats about ten kilos s of bamboo day. However, there were not many pandas in the world in the past. The main reason was that people cut down too many trees. They were losing their homes and they didn't have enough food. Luckily, the chinese government is trying hard to protect them. Many nature research bases have already been set up. Scientists are doing lots of research to Better understand the habits of pandas. We should do our best to protect these cute animals so that they can live happily in the wild. The pen is a kind of lovely animal. and it's . known as china's national treasure. IT has soft black and White fur, the black parts around its eyes, ears, legs and shoulders, just like wearing a special black and White suit. Pandas live in the mountains of sch run shanti and games sue provinces in china. They have a strong love for . bamboo and spent . more than twelve hours every day eating and sleeping, and adult panda eats about ten kilos of bamboo a day. However, there were not many pandas in the world in the past. The main reason was that people cut down too many trees. They were losing their homes and they didn't have enough food. Luckily, the chinese government is trying hard to protect them. Many nature research bases have already been set up. Scientists are doing lots of research to Better understand the habits of pandas, as we should do our best to protect these cute animals so that they can live happily in the wild. Listen to the next . question. Hi, jill. What are you reading? It's a book about . the future sounds good. So what will the future be like? Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees, and the environment will be in great danger. That sounds bad. Will we have to move to other planets? Maybe, but I want to live . on the earth. Me too. Then what can we do? We can use less water and planned more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving in the earth. Hi, jill, what are you reading? It's a . book about the future. Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? Well, cities will be more crowded than polluted. There will be fewer trees, and the environment will be in . great danger. That sounds bad. Will we have to move to other planets? Maybe, but I want to live on the earth. Me too. Then what can we do? We can use . less water and planned more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving . in the earth. Hi, jill, what are you reading? It's a . book about the future. Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? Well, cities will be more crowded than polluted. There will be fewer trees, and the environment will . be in great danger. That sounds bad. Will we have to move to . other planets? Maybe, but I want to live . on the earth. Me too. Then what can we do? We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving in the earth. 听力部分到此结束。 山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 LII 准考 证 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0,5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整。 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上 作答无效。 5, 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例 选萚题请辑25铅笔填涂) 1.[A][B][C][D][E][ 6[A][B][C 11.[A][B][C1 21.[A][B][C 7.[A1[B1 12.fA1「B1[ 22[A][B][C 2.[A][B][C][D][E][ 8.[Aj[B]iC 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B]IC 9.[A1[B1[C 14.IA1[B1[C1 24.A1「B1「C1 3.[A][B][C][DJ[EI[ 10.A1B1[C1 15.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] F 4.A][B][C][DJ[E][ F [A][BI[C][D][E][ F 26.[A][B][C 31.[A][B] 36.[A][B][ C 27.A][B][C 32.[A][B 28.JA1「B1IC 33.[A][B] ic [A][ E B 29.JA1B1「C1 34.[A][B][C 39.[A][B][C][D] 30.[AI[BIIC] 35.A1B1[C1 40.[A]][D EEE 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 试题卷 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一、 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一 个方框供41一45小题选用，第二个方框供46一50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一 项剩余。 41 42. 43. 44. 45. 46 47 48. 49. 50. B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 51 52. 53 54. 55. 56 57 58 59 60. 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 61 62. 63. 64 65. 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 66. 67 68. 69. 六、书面表达（计15分） 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1．听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1.    2.    3.     4.     5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 7．How long is the Yangtze River? A．About 6,300 km. B．About 6,600 km. C．About 6,671 km. 8．Who has been to the space museum? A．Anna. B．Joe. C．Laura. 9．Q: How long has the girl had the toy monkey? A．Since 3 years ago. B．For 5 years. C．For 10 years. 10．What kind of music does Steve like? A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Country music. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．The panda is known as China’s national treasure. 12．Pandas live in the mountains of Sichuan, Jiangxi and Gansu provinces. 13．It takes pandas over 12 hours to eat and sleep every day. 14．There were a large number of pandas in the world in the past. 15．The Chinese government is trying hard to protect pandas. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16．What is Jill reading? He is reading a book about the . 17．How will cities be? Cities will be more and polluted. 18．Will there be more trees? . 19．Where does Jill want to live? He wants to live . 20．What can they do to save the earth? They can use water and plant more trees. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Want to learn tennis during weekends?Join in our youth tennis camp! Youth Tennis Camp by coach(教练)Steve Moore Students from 12 to 17can learn tennis. Training Time: August 31, Saturday 9 a.m. -4 p. m. September 1, Sunday 10 a. m. -2:30 p. m September 7, Saturday 4 p. m. -8:30 p. m. September 8, Sunday 8:30 am. -3 p. m. Register(注册) online at Stevetenniscamp. com or on Twitter（推特). Address: Melly High School, 528 Waverley Street, New York 21．Students can learn ____________ at the camp. A．how to play football B．how to play the guitar C．how to play table tennis D．how to play tennis 22．Who can join in the camp? A．Lily, 3 years old. B．Jenny, 10 years old. C．Aaron. 13 years old. D．Joseph, 20 years old. 23．Michael doesn't have time in the morning. He can join in the camp on____________. A．August 31 B．September 1 C．September 7 D．September 8 24．What else can we learn from the poster? A．The camp lasts for the whole month of September. B．Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis. C．The camp doesn't have an official website. D．Students can only register by email. B After wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince. There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince! Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely. The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace. The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins! The two boys were in each other’s clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise (瘀伤) on Tom’s hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard. However, the guard didn’t realize that the prince was in Tom’s old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace. 25．Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace? A．To talk with the guard. B．To ask for a place to live in. C．To play in the palace D．To have a look at a real prince. 26．How did Tom feel while moving past the guards? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Nervous. D．Sad. 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Edward was kind, caring and friendly. B．Edward and Tom were twin brothers. C．Edward was tired of living in the palace. D．Edward was not thrown out of the palace. 28．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A．never judge people by their looks B．two heads are better than one C．blood is thicker than water D．Tom was a bad boy C Dear passengers. Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway—the Qinghai- Xizang Railway. Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime. We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare antelope (羚羊) from your window. Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the greatest engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was opened to traffic on July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway set eight world records, including the world’s highest railway at 5,072 meters above sea level and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost (永久冻土层). As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen (氧气) which is used to breathe. But don’t be afraid. Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes. Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers (设计师) solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, whose upper layer keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (敏感的生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature. All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All passengers, the train to Xizang is leaving in fifteen minutes. 29．Where are the passengers? A．On a bus. B．On a plane. C．On a ship. D．On a train. 30．How does the text show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 3? A．By telling a story. B．By using a designer’s words. C．By introducing its world records. D．By comparing the present with the past. 31．What can we know from the passage? A．You might see a sheep from your window. B．It’s hard for the designers and builders to finish the railway. C．Only one system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. D．The most sensitive ecology keeps changing as the weather warms or cools. 32．Which of the following might be a difficulty of building the railway? A．The high altitude. B．The deep valley. C．The dangerous animals. D．Too many tall buildings. D We use water bottles almost everywhere, from walking around the neighborhood to sitting in the classroom. They help us live in good health by making sure our body has enough water. But here’s one important thing we might forget about: keeping our water bottles really clean. Did you know that your water bottle can be bad for you if you don’t clean it often? When water is left in a bottle for a long time, germs (细菌) can start to grow. These germs may come from the water or from other things like hands. If you drink from a water bottle that has germs, you might not feel well. Then how often should you clean your water bottle? You’d better wash it every day, especially (尤其) if you use it for drinks other than water. It also depends on (取决于) your activities, where you’re bringing it and the smell of the bottle. If you use your water bottle in hot and wet air, germs can grow quickly! Then be sure to clean your bottle after each use. Here are some tips (建议) for cleaning your water bottle. First, use hot water. Second, wash the inside and outside of the bottle with a brush. Third, let it air dry before putting it away. Fourth, put it in a clean and dry place. Make it a habit to wash your bottle in this way, and you can keep the bottle free from germs and use it for a long time. So remember, a clean water bottle is good for your health, and take a few minutes out of your day to clean it! 33．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By putting numbers in order. D．By describing activities in life. 34．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Why it is important to wash water bottles often. B．How often people should wash their water bottles. C．How germs in a water bottle make people feel bad. D．What kind of things can make a water bottle dirty. 35．If Lily uses her water bottle for juice, what would the writer tell her? A．Drinks are bad for health. B．Wash the bottle every day. C．Don’t drink it on a hot day. D．Don’t bring the bottle outside. 36．What can we learn from the passage? A．Using a water bottle for many years is a bad habit. B．A clean water bottle can help people stay healthy. C．The best way to wash a water bottle is to use cold water. D．People should use different water bottles in different places. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We all know that exercise is good for our physical health. In fact, exercise also makes a big difference to our mental health. 37    Exercise is good for moods (心情). 38 It’s reported that a number of doctors are regarding exercise as a part of a treatment for the patients with depression (抑郁). Studies show that exercise can help people reduce anxiety (焦虑) and stress. These problems are bad for people’s health and make them feel down. When the problems are solved through exercise, the health condition will be improved. In addition, exercise can help with social relations. Want to make more friends? 39 All these will offer you great chance to make new friends. 40 A confident person usually feels good about himself or herself. Of course, he or she is sure to be in good health. Many sports lovers may tell you that exercise plays an important role in improving their physical and mental health. Most people get used to challenges of life through exercise day by day. In a word, exercise is good for you in many ways. A．People usually feel happy after doing exercise. B．Finally, exercise can help people become more confident. C．Exercise can also help people develop better study habits. D．Thanks to exercise, people feel like they are living meaningful lives. E．You could join a sports club or go to a local running group, or take dancing or swimming lessons. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 ( A．again    B．successfully     C． succeed     D．reached     E. the world ’ s      F. dangerous ) Mount Qomolangma, also called Mt. Everest, is 41 highest mountain. In 1960, three Chinese climbers 42 the top of Qomolangma from the north side, which is known as the most challenging side of the mountain. They were the first Chinese team to 43 climb Mount Qomolangma’s north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition team climbed the north side 44 . The movie The Climbers features the two generations (一代人) of Chinese mountaineers who climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma from the 45 north side in 1960 and 1975. ( A．because     B．behind     C．how     D．what     E.feel like crying      F. experience ) We can learn something more 46 the amazing moments in the movie. Wu Jing, one of the leading actors in the movie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness (高原反应) during filming in Qinghai, but he thought that it was important to have such an 47 . “It is important to understand 48 difficult it was for these mountaineers and how they valued (珍视) the honor to climb the highest mountain,” added Wu. In the movie, there are many moments that make people 49 . The movie has hit the screens in cinemas across China, North America and the United Kingdom. Many people like and resonate (共鸣) with The Climbers 50 each of us is actually a climber in life. B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Liang Song, Last weekend I read something surprising in the library. A blind man 51 (success) in climbing Qomolangma. Now let me tell you about it. The blind man is Eric We Erlenmeyer. When he was thirteen years old, he became blind. After that, he started climbing mountains. How could Eric do it without his eyes’ help? Well, Eric climbed by feeling with his hands and listening 52 the sounds around him. Sometimes Eric climbed with his friends. After training hard for many years, Eric decided to climb Qomolangma. Mountain climbing experts were very surprised when they 53 (hear) this. They thought Qomolangma was one of the most dangerous   54 (mountain) in the world. The experts said Eric couldn’t do it, but he wasn’t 55 (worry). His friends weren’t worried about Eric, either. They wanted to challenge 56 (them) in the face of difficulties. They kept climbing for 48 tiring days. On the last day of climbing, they didn’t start 57 9:00 p.m. Climbing in the dark was hard for Eric’s friends, but it wasn’t for Eric. He was used to 58 (climb) in that way. In 59 end, they reached the top of Qomolangma. 60 they were tired, they were excited. Yours, Mary 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 On April 10th, 2025, China raised the tariffs (关税) on some goods from the United States. This policy has drawn a lot of attention. But why did China do this, and how will it affect our daily lives? In recent years, the U.S. has kept raising tariffs on many Chinese products. This is unfair and has caused big problems for Chinese businesses. China wants to solve trade problems by talking, but the U.S. always refuses. China has to raise tariffs on U.S. goods to protect its own interests (利益). This tariff increase will have different effects on our lives. First, for shoppers, the prices of some US-made products will go up. Take fruits like American cherries for example. They may become more expensive. Also, American-made cars sold in China may cost more. People who want to buy these products will have to think twice or choose others. Second, for Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the US will have a hard time. They may get fewer orders, so some workers may lose their jobs. But on the bright side, it might also give a push to native industries. More people may start to buy products made in China, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. In short, China’s decision to raise tariffs on U.S. goods is necessary. Even though there will be some difficulties in the short term, it can help China’s economy become stronger and better in the future. 61．Why did China decide to raise tariffs on some goods from the United States? 62．What will happen to the prices of some US-made products for shoppers after China raises tariffs? 63．How will Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the USA be affected? 64．What good thing might happen to native industries because of the tariff increase? 65．If you were a US policymaker, how would you solve the trade problems with China? 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Jack. I called you at 8:00 last night but you didn’t pick up. 66 ? B : I was reading a book called Harry Potter. A: 67 ? B : I think it’s really exciting, and it’s my favorite book. 68 ? A: Yes, I have read it three times. The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans？ B: I’ll go to Sanya with my family. What about you? A: 69 . B: That sounds fun. Let’s share our experiences after the vacation. 六、书面表达（计15分） 70．中学生处于青春期，身心发展迅速，常常面临学业压力、应试焦虑等问题。而健康的生活方式和适当的体育锻炼可以帮助我们释放压力，放松身心，增强自信心和抗挫能力。请你根据下面提示，以“Healthy living”为题写一篇英语文章。 提示： 1、锻炼的方式有很多，比如：安娜通过每天遛狗来锻炼身体；王伟在球队踢了一年足球后感觉良好；托马斯 (Thomas) 自从骑自行车上学后每天都面带微笑；理查德 (Richard) 大病初愈后每天跑步，但这让他感觉不舒服。 2、你自己的健康生活的方式 3、你对健康生活和体育锻炼的看法。 注意： 1．短文词数：80左右。 2．短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4．文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 6.IA][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 21.A][B][C] 2A][B][C][D][E][F] 7.IA][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[AJ[B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 27.[A][BJ[C] 32.[A][B][C] 37.[A][B][C][D][E] 28.[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A][BJ[C][D][E] 29.[A][BJ[C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C][D][E] 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分) A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一 个方框供41一45小题选用，第二个方框供46一50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一 项剩余。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 0 50. B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 51 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 61 62 63. 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■■ 五、 补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 66. 67 68. 69 六、 书面表达（计15分） 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 山东临沂卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1．听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1.    2.    3.     4.     5. 【答案】1、C 2、F 3、E 4、A 5、B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段、判断与评价、介绍 【原文】No 1: W: Hi, Lisa. Have you ever been to the Great Wall? M: Oh, yes. I love it. I went there last week. There were too many people. No 2: M: What do you think of the story of Yugong? W: I think it’s really interesting. Yugong found a good way to solve his problem. No 3: M: Mary, your bike is beautiful. How long have you had it? W: I have had it for three years. My grandmother gave me it. No 4: M: The pandas are cute. How long can pandas live? W: They can live up to twenty to thirty years. No 5: W: Mike, have you read Robinson Cruso. M:Yes, I have already read it. I think it is fantastic. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】W: Your hometown looks so beautiful. Do you often go back? M: Well, I used to go back at least once a year, but now I haven’t been back for three years. W: Why? M: It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time. Question: How long hasn’t the man been back to his hometown? 7．How long is the Yangtze River? A．About 6,300 km. B．About 6,600 km. C．About 6,671 km. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】长度 【原文】A: Hi, Yashi, what is the longest river in the world? B: The Nile, and it’s about 6,671 kilometers long. A: Well, it’s longer than the Yangtze River. The Yangtze river is about 6,300 kilometers long. B: Sure. Q: How long is the Yangtze River? 8．Who has been to the space museum? A．Anna. B．Joe. C．Laura. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Hi, Anna, have you ever been to a space museum? B: No, I haven’t. How about you, Joe? A: Me, neither. But my sister Laura has been there. She said it was wonderful. Q: Who has been to the space museum? 9．Q: How long has the girl had the toy monkey? A．Since 3 years ago. B．For 5 years. C．For 10 years. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段、介绍 【原文】M: What a cute toy monkey! W: Thank you. It’s just like my best friend. M: How long have you had it? W: For three years. My grandma bought it for me on my tenth birthday. M: Question: How long has the girl had the toy monkey? 10．What kind of music does Steve like? A．Rock music. B．Pop music. C．Country music. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【原文】M: What are you listening, Sarah? W: Hey, Steve. I’m listening to a popular song from A Sky Full of Stars. M: I know this band. They play rock music right. W: Yes. Rock is my favorite. What about you? M: I like country music best. Q: What kind of music does Steve like? （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．The panda is known as China’s national treasure. 12．Pandas live in the mountains of Sichuan, Jiangxi and Gansu provinces. 13．It takes pandas over 12 hours to eat and sleep every day. 14．There were a large number of pandas in the world in the past. 15．The Chinese government is trying hard to protect pandas. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】濒危生物 【原文】 The panda is a kind of lovely animal. And it’s known as China’s national treasure. It has soft black and white fur. The black parts are around its eyes, ears, legs and shoulders. Just like wearing a special black and white suit. Pandas live in the mountains of Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu provinces in China. They have a strong love for bamboo, and spend more than 12 hours every day eating and sleeping. An adult panda eats about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. However, there were not many pandas in the world in the past. The main reason was that people cut down too many trees. They were losing their homes and they didn’t have enough food. Luckily, the Chinese government is trying hard to protect them. Many nature research bases have already been set up. Scientists are doing lots of research to better understand the habits of pandas. We should do our best to protect these cute animals so that they can live happily in the wild. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16．What is Jill reading? He is reading a book about the . 17．How will cities be? Cities will be more and polluted. 18．Will there be more trees? . 19．Where does Jill want to live? He wants to live . 20．What can they do to save the earth? They can use water and plant more trees. 【答案】16．future 17．crowded 18．No 19．on the earth 20．less 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算、介绍、畅想未来 【原文】A: Hi, Jill. What are you reading? B: It’s a book about the future. A: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? B: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. A: That sounds bad. Will we have to move to other planets? B: Maybe. But I want to live on the Earth. A: Me too. Then what can we do? B: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the Earth. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Want to learn tennis during weekends?Join in our youth tennis camp! Youth Tennis Camp by coach(教练)Steve Moore Students from 12 to 17can learn tennis. Training Time: August 31, Saturday 9 a.m. -4 p. m. September 1, Sunday 10 a. m. -2:30 p. m September 7, Saturday 4 p. m. -8:30 p. m. September 8, Sunday 8:30 am. -3 p. m. Register(注册) online at Stevetenniscamp. com or on Twitter（推特). Address: Melly High School, 528 Waverley Street, New York 21．Students can learn ____________ at the camp. A．how to play football B．how to play the guitar C．how to play table tennis D．how to play tennis 22．Who can join in the camp? A．Lily, 3 years old. B．Jenny, 10 years old. C．Aaron. 13 years old. D．Joseph, 20 years old. 23．Michael doesn't have time in the morning. He can join in the camp on____________. A．August 31 B．September 1 C．September 7 D．September 8 24．What else can we learn from the poster? A．The camp lasts for the whole month of September. B．Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis. C．The camp doesn't have an official website. D．Students can only register by email. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．C 24．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】推理判断、细节理解、应用文、假日活动、时文/广告/布告 【分析】短文讲了青少年网球夏令营，详细地介绍了年龄要求、教练、时间和地址等． 21．细节理解题。根据“Youth Tennis Camp by coach（教练）Steve Moore．”可知，学生们可以在营地学习如何打网球。故选D。 22．细节判断题。根据“Students from 12 to 17 can learn tennis．”可知13岁的Aaron可以参加夏令营。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“September 7， Saturday 4 p． m． ﹣8：30 p． m．”可知，迈克尔早上没时间，他可以在9月7日加入营地。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据时间安排可知，时间是从8月31日到9月8日，故选项A错误；根据“Youth Tennis Camp by coach（教练）Steve Moore．”可知Steve Moore教学生如何打网球，故选项B正确；根据“Register(注册) online at Stevetenniscamp. com or on Twitter（推特).”可知夏令营有官方网页，故选项C错误；根据“Register(注册) online at Stevetenniscamp. com or on Twitter（推特).”可知，夏令营并不是仅仅通过email注册。故选B。 B After wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince. There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince! Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely. The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace. The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins! The two boys were in each other’s clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise (瘀伤) on Tom’s hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard. However, the guard didn’t realize that the prince was in Tom’s old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace. 25．Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace? A．To talk with the guard. B．To ask for a place to live in. C．To play in the palace D．To have a look at a real prince. 26．How did Tom feel while moving past the guards? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Nervous. D．Sad. 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Edward was kind, caring and friendly. B．Edward and Tom were twin brothers. C．Edward was tired of living in the palace. D．Edward was not thrown out of the palace. 28．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A．never judge people by their looks B．two heads are better than one C．blood is thicker than water D．Tom was a bad boy 【答案】25．D 26．C 27．A 28．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、寓言童话、哲理感悟 【导语】本文给我们讲述了一个故事，Tom来到了一个宫殿，他想见到王子，他的愿望实现了，他见到了王子，他们还成为了好朋友。 25．细节理解题。根据“He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince.”可知，Tom向金色的大门里看，希望看到真正的王子。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants”可知，Tom在经过卫兵的时候他很紧张。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace…”等内容可知，Edward让Tom进到了宫殿，他们成为了好朋友，他还惩罚举止粗鲁的卫兵。由这些内容可知，Edward是一个善良、友好、有同情心的人。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据文意可知，穿着破烂的Tom来到了宫殿想要看看王子，卫兵看不起他，粗鲁地阻止了他。幸运的是，王子很友好，他让Tom来到了宫殿，他们成了好朋友。由这个故事我们可以知道，我们不能从一个人的外貌去判断一个人，故选A。 C Dear passengers. Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway—the Qinghai- Xizang Railway. Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime. We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare antelope (羚羊) from your window. Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the greatest engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was opened to traffic on July 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway set eight world records, including the world’s highest railway at 5,072 meters above sea level and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost (永久冻土层). As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen (氧气) which is used to breathe. But don’t be afraid. Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes. Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers (设计师) solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, whose upper layer keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology (敏感的生态环境) in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature. All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All passengers, the train to Xizang is leaving in fifteen minutes. 29．Where are the passengers? A．On a bus. B．On a plane. C．On a ship. D．On a train. 30．How does the text show the railway is amazing in Paragraph 3? A．By telling a story. B．By using a designer’s words. C．By introducing its world records. D．By comparing the present with the past. 31．What can we know from the passage? A．You might see a sheep from your window. B．It’s hard for the designers and builders to finish the railway. C．Only one system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. D．The most sensitive ecology keeps changing as the weather warms or cools. 32．Which of the following might be a difficulty of building the railway? A．The high altitude. B．The deep valley. C．The dangerous animals. D．Too many tall buildings. 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．B 32．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文以列车广播视角，介绍青藏铁路，展现青藏铁路的伟大工程奇迹与旅行体验。 29．细节理解题。根据“Dear passengers. Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway—the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.”可知，乘客在乘火车。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“set eight world records, including ...”可知，通过介绍世界纪录。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“The designers (设计师) solved three main challenges”可知，设计师和建造者完成铁路困难。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“First, the high altitude (海拔) made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen.”可知，是高海拔。故选A。 D We use water bottles almost everywhere, from walking around the neighborhood to sitting in the classroom. They help us live in good health by making sure our body has enough water. But here’s one important thing we might forget about: keeping our water bottles really clean. Did you know that your water bottle can be bad for you if you don’t clean it often? When water is left in a bottle for a long time, germs (细菌) can start to grow. These germs may come from the water or from other things like hands. If you drink from a water bottle that has germs, you might not feel well. Then how often should you clean your water bottle? You’d better wash it every day, especially (尤其) if you use it for drinks other than water. It also depends on (取决于) your activities, where you’re bringing it and the smell of the bottle. If you use your water bottle in hot and wet air, germs can grow quickly! Then be sure to clean your bottle after each use. Here are some tips (建议) for cleaning your water bottle. First, use hot water. Second, wash the inside and outside of the bottle with a brush. Third, let it air dry before putting it away. Fourth, put it in a clean and dry place. Make it a habit to wash your bottle in this way, and you can keep the bottle free from germs and use it for a long time. So remember, a clean water bottle is good for your health, and take a few minutes out of your day to clean it! 33．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By putting numbers in order. D．By describing activities in life. 34．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Why it is important to wash water bottles often. B．How often people should wash their water bottles. C．How germs in a water bottle make people feel bad. D．What kind of things can make a water bottle dirty. 35．If Lily uses her water bottle for juice, what would the writer tell her? A．Drinks are bad for health. B．Wash the bottle every day. C．Don’t drink it on a hot day. D．Don’t bring the bottle outside. 36．What can we learn from the passage? A．Using a water bottle for many years is a bad habit. B．A clean water bottle can help people stay healthy. C．The best way to wash a water bottle is to use cold water. D．People should use different water bottles in different places. 【答案】33．D 34．A 35．B 36．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识、健康饮食 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要强调了保持水瓶清洁对健康的重要性，介绍了不经常清洗水瓶会滋生细菌影响健康，说明了清洗水瓶的频率，并提供了清洗水瓶的建议，呼吁人们花时间清洗水瓶。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段“We use water bottles almost everywhere, from walking around the neighborhood to sitting in the classroom.”可知，本段描述了日常生活中使用水瓶的场景，如在社区散步、在教室坐着等，通过描述生活中的活动引出话题。故选 D。 34．主旨大意题。第二段主要阐述了如果不经常清洗水瓶，瓶内会滋生细菌，这些细菌可能来自水或手等，饮用含有细菌的水瓶里的水可能会让人感觉不舒服，强调了经常清洗水瓶的重要性。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第三段“You’d better wash it every day, especially if you use it for drinks other than water.”可知，Lily用她的水瓶装果汁，果汁属于水以外的饮品，所以作者会告诉她每天清洗水瓶。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据最后一段“So remember, a clean water bottle is good for your health,”可知，干净的水瓶有助于人们保持健康。故选B。 E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We all know that exercise is good for our physical health. In fact, exercise also makes a big difference to our mental health. 37    Exercise is good for moods (心情). 38 It’s reported that a number of doctors are regarding exercise as a part of a treatment for the patients with depression (抑郁). Studies show that exercise can help people reduce anxiety (焦虑) and stress. These problems are bad for people’s health and make them feel down. When the problems are solved through exercise, the health condition will be improved. In addition, exercise can help with social relations. Want to make more friends? 39 All these will offer you great chance to make new friends. 40 A confident person usually feels good about himself or herself. Of course, he or she is sure to be in good health. Many sports lovers may tell you that exercise plays an important role in improving their physical and mental health. Most people get used to challenges of life through exercise day by day. In a word, exercise is good for you in many ways. A．People usually feel happy after doing exercise. B．Finally, exercise can help people become more confident. C．Exercise can also help people develop better study habits. D．Thanks to exercise, people feel like they are living meaningful lives. E．You could join a sports club or go to a local running group, or take dancing or swimming lessons. 【答案】37．D 38．A 39．E 40．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、健康与运动 【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼对身心健康有多方面的益处，包括改善心情、减少焦虑和压力、有助于社交关系以及使人更加自信等。 【详解】 37．前文提到运动对身体健康有益，也对心理健康有很大影响，D选项“Thanks to exercise, people feel like they are living meaningful lives.”进一步阐述了运动在整体生活感受方面的积极作用，承接上文，符合语境。 38．该段主题是“Exercise is good for moods (心情).”，A选项“People usually feel happy after doing exercise.”具体说明了运动对心情的积极影响，与段落主题相符。 39．前文说“Want to make more friends?”，E选项“You could join a sports club or go to a local running group, or take dancing or swimming lessons.”给出了通过运动结交朋友的具体方式，符合语境。 40．后文提到“A confident person usually feels good about himself or herself.”，B选项“Finally, exercise can help people become more confident.”引出了运动在提升自信方面的作用，与后文衔接紧密。 三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供46—50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A．again  B．successfully   C． succeed   D．reached   E. the world’s    F. dangerous Mount Qomolangma, also called Mt. Everest, is 41 highest mountain. In 1960, three Chinese climbers 42 the top of Qomolangma from the north side, which is known as the most challenging side of the mountain. They were the first Chinese team to 43 climb Mount Qomolangma’s north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition team climbed the north side 44 . The movie The Climbers features the two generations (一代人) of Chinese mountaineers who climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma from the 45 north side in 1960 and 1975. A．because    B．behind    C．how    D．what    E.feel like crying    F. experience We can learn something more 46 the amazing moments in the movie. Wu Jing, one of the leading actors in the movie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness (高原反应) during filming in Qinghai, but he thought that it was important to have such an 47 . “It is important to understand 48 difficult it was for these mountaineers and how they valued (珍视) the honor to climb the highest mountain,” added Wu. In the movie, there are many moments that make people 49 . The movie has hit the screens in cinemas across China, North America and the United Kingdom. Many people like and resonate (共鸣) with The Climbers 50 each of us is actually a climber in life. 【答案】 41．E 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．F 46．B 47．F 48．C 49．E 50．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、电影与戏剧 【导语】本文主要介绍了珠穆朗玛峰以及中国登山者攀登珠峰的事迹。1960年和1975年中国登山队两次从被认为危险且极具挑战性的珠峰北侧成功登顶。电影《攀登者》以此为背景，主演吴京提到拍摄时体验到登山的艰难。电影中有很多感人时刻，在多地放映后受到欢迎，因为人们从中产生共鸣，意识到每个人在生活中都是攀登者。 【详解】 41．句意：珠穆朗玛峰，也被称为埃佛勒斯峰，是世界上最高的山峰。根据“Mount Qomolangma, also called Mt. Everest,is...highest mountain.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性的短语来修饰“highest mountain”，表示“世界上”，“the world’s”符合语境。故选E。 42．句意：1960年，三名中国登山者从北侧成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，北侧被认为是这座山最具挑战性的一侧。根据“In 1960，three Chinese climbers...the top of Qomolangma from the north side”可知，“reach the top”是固定短语，表示“到达山顶”；根据“In 1960”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，“reach”的过去式是“reached”。故选D。 43．句意：他们是第一支成功从北侧攀登珠穆朗玛峰的中国队。根据“They were the first Chinese team to...climb Mount Qomolangma’s north side.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“climb”，表示“成功地”，“successfully”是“success”的副词形式，符合语境。故选B。 44．句意：15年后，另一支中国探险队再次攀登了北侧。 根据“Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition team climbed the north side...”可知，根据前文提到1960年有一支队伍从北侧攀登，这里说15年后另一支队伍又攀登了北侧，“again”表示“再一次，又一次”，符合语境。故选A。 45．句意：电影《攀登者》讲述了两代中国登山者在1960年和1975年从危险的北侧攀登到珠穆朗玛峰顶峰的故事。根据“The movie The Climbers features the two generations (一代人) of Chinese mountaineers who climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma from the...north side in 1960 and 1975.”可知，这里说的是“危险的”北侧，“dangerous”是形容词，意为“危险的”，修饰“north side”。故选F。 46．句意：我们能从电影中的精彩瞬间背后学到更多东西。根据“We can learn something more...the amazing moments in the movie.”可知，“learn...behind...”意为“从……背后学习”，此处填“behind”，故选B。 47．句意：这部电影的主演之一吴京说，他在青海拍摄期间经历了重感冒和高原反应，但他认为有这样的经历很重要。根据“but he thought that it was important to have such an...”可知，这里说的是有这样的“经历”，“experience”既可以作动词，也可以作名词，这里是名词“经历”的意思。故选F。 48．句意：“了解这些登山者有多困难，以及他们如何珍视攀登最高峰的荣誉是很重要的，”吴京补充道。根据“difficult it was for these mountaineers”可知，这里需要一个引导词来引导感叹句，修饰形容词“difficult”，“how”引导感叹句时，结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，符合语境。故选C。 49．句意：在电影中，有很多让人想哭的时刻。根据“In the movie, there are many moments that make people...”可知，这里说的是“想哭”，“feel like crying”表示“想哭”，符合语境。故选E。 50．句意：很多人喜欢《攀登者》并与之产生共鸣，因为我们每个人实际上都是生活中的攀登者。根据“Many people like and resonate (共鸣) with The Climbers...each of us is actually a climber in life.”可知，前文说很多人喜欢这部电影，后文解释原因，“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Liang Song, Last weekend I read something surprising in the library. A blind man 51 (success) in climbing Qomolangma. Now let me tell you about it. The blind man is Eric We Erlenmeyer. When he was thirteen years old, he became blind. After that, he started climbing mountains. How could Eric do it without his eyes’ help? Well, Eric climbed by feeling with his hands and listening 52 the sounds around him. Sometimes Eric climbed with his friends. After training hard for many years, Eric decided to climb Qomolangma. Mountain climbing experts were very surprised when they 53 (hear) this. They thought Qomolangma was one of the most dangerous   54 (mountain) in the world. The experts said Eric couldn’t do it, but he wasn’t 55 (worry). His friends weren’t worried about Eric, either. They wanted to challenge 56 (them) in the face of difficulties. They kept climbing for 48 tiring days. On the last day of climbing, they didn’t start 57 9:00 p.m. Climbing in the dark was hard for Eric’s friends, but it wasn’t for Eric. He was used to 58 (climb) in that way. In 59 end, they reached the top of Qomolangma. 60 they were tired, they were excited. Yours, Mary 【答案】 51．succeeded 52．to 53．heard 54．mountains 55．worried 56．face 57．until 58．climbing 59．the 60．Although/Though 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人、in the end、worried、to、the、mountains、climbing、although 【导语】本文是一封信，主要讲述了Mary给Liang Song写了一封信，介绍了关于Mary上周在图书馆读到的一些令人惊讶的东西，一个盲人成功攀登珠穆朗玛峰的故事。 51．句意：一个盲人成功地攀登了珠穆朗玛峰。结合句意用一般过去时，“succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事”；故填succeeded。 52．句意：Eric通过用手触摸和倾听周围声音。lisen to听。故填to。 53．句意：经过多年的艰苦训练，Eric决定攀登珠穆朗玛峰，登山专家听到这个消息时十分的惊讶。结合were用一般过去时。故填heard。 54．句意：他们认为珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山之一。one＋of＋最高级＋名词复数。故填mountains。 55．句意：专家们说Eric做不到，但他并不担心。be worried 担心。故填worried。 56．句意：他们想在困难面前挑战自己。in the face of 面对。故填face。 57．句意：在登山的最后一天，他们直到晚上9点才开始。结合“they didn’t start”用not…until 直到……才。故填until。 58．句意：他习惯了那样爬山。be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。故填climbing。 59．句意：最后，他们登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。in the end最后。故填the。 60．句意：虽然他们很累，但他们很兴奋。结合句意表示转折关系，Although/Though虽然，引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 On April 10th, 2025, China raised the tariffs (关税) on some goods from the United States. This policy has drawn a lot of attention. But why did China do this, and how will it affect our daily lives? In recent years, the U.S. has kept raising tariffs on many Chinese products. This is unfair and has caused big problems for Chinese businesses. China wants to solve trade problems by talking, but the U.S. always refuses. China has to raise tariffs on U.S. goods to protect its own interests (利益). This tariff increase will have different effects on our lives. First, for shoppers, the prices of some US-made products will go up. Take fruits like American cherries for example. They may become more expensive. Also, American-made cars sold in China may cost more. People who want to buy these products will have to think twice or choose others. Second, for Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the US will have a hard time. They may get fewer orders, so some workers may lose their jobs. But on the bright side, it might also give a push to native industries. More people may start to buy products made in China, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. In short, China’s decision to raise tariffs on U.S. goods is necessary. Even though there will be some difficulties in the short term, it can help China’s economy become stronger and better in the future. 61．Why did China decide to raise tariffs on some goods from the United States? 62．What will happen to the prices of some US-made products for shoppers after China raises tariffs? 63．How will Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the USA be affected? 64．What good thing might happen to native industries because of the tariff increase? 65．If you were a US policymaker, how would you solve the trade problems with China? 【答案】 61．To protect its own interests. 62．The prices of some US-made products will go up. 63．They may get fewer orders and some workers may lose their jobs. 64．More people may buy Chinese-made products, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. 65．I would talk with Chinese policymakers and make a fair agreement so that we can work together to make trade better for both countries. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】市场与经济、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国上调美国产品关税及其影响。 61．根据“In recent years, the U.S. has kept raising tariffs on many Chinese products. This is unfair and has caused big problems for Chinese businesses.”以及“China has to raise tariffs on U.S. goods to protect its own interests (利益).”可知，美国的行为不公平，给中国企业带来问题，因此中国提高关税以自保，故填To protect its own interests. 62．根据“First, for shoppers, the prices of some US-made products will go up.”可知，美国的商品会更贵。故填The prices of some US-made products will go up. 63．根据“Second, for Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the US will have a hard time. They may get fewer orders, so some workers may lose their jobs.”可知，对中国工人来说，那些在向美国销售大量产品的工厂工作的工人日子将不好过，他们可能会得到更少的订单，一些工人可能会失业。故填They may get fewer orders and some workers may lose their jobs. 64．根据“But on the bright side, it might also give a push to native industries. More people may start to buy products made in China, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs.”可知，更多的人可能会购买中国制造的产品，这可以帮助当地企业发展并创造新的就业机会。故填More people may buy Chinese-made products, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. 65．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I would talk with Chinese policymakers and make a fair agreement so that we can work together to make trade better for both countries. 五、补全对话（共4小题；66小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Jack. I called you at 8:00 last night but you didn’t pick up. 66 ? B : I was reading a book called Harry Potter. A: 67 ? B : I think it’s really exciting, and it’s my favorite book. 68 ? A: Yes, I have read it three times. The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans？ B: I’ll go to Sanya with my family. What about you? A: 69 . B: That sounds fun. Let’s share our experiences after the vacation. 【答案】 66．What were you doing (last night) 67．What do you think of it/How do you like it 68．Have you read it before/Have you ever read it 69．I might go camping/I will go to Beijing 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算、假日活动、阅读 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，主要围绕Jack昨晚未接电话的原因、对《哈利·波特》的看法以及暑假计划展开。 66．根据前文“I called you at 8:00 last night but you didn’t pick up.”以及后文“I was reading a book called Harry Potter.”可知，A昨晚给B打电话没打通，询问B昨晚那个时候在做什么。故填What were you doing (last night)。 67．根据后文“I think it’s really exciting, and it’s my favorite book.”可知，B表达了对书的看法，所以A应是问B觉得这本书怎么样。故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。 68．根据后文“Yes, I have read it three times.”可知，A回答读过这本书三次，所以B应是问A之前是否读过这本书。故填Have you read it before/Have you ever read it。 69．根据前文“I’ll go to Sanya with my family. What about you?”可知，B说自己要和家人去三亚并询问A的计划，所以A回答自己的计划。故填I might go camping/I will go to Beijing。 六、书面表达（计15分） 70．中学生处于青春期，身心发展迅速，常常面临学业压力、应试焦虑等问题。而健康的生活方式和适当的体育锻炼可以帮助我们释放压力，放松身心，增强自信心和抗挫能力。请你根据下面提示，以“Healthy living”为题写一篇英语文章。 提示： 1、锻炼的方式有很多，比如：安娜通过每天遛狗来锻炼身体；王伟在球队踢了一年足球后感觉良好；托马斯 (Thomas) 自从骑自行车上学后每天都面带微笑；理查德 (Richard) 大病初愈后每天跑步，但这让他感觉不舒服。 2、你自己的健康生活的方式 3、你对健康生活和体育锻炼的看法。 注意： 1．短文词数：80左右。 2．短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4．文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Healthy living There are all kinds of ways to take exercise. Anna stays healthy by walking her dog daily. Wang Wei feels great after playing football in the team for a year. Thomas always smiles since he rides a bike to school. As for me, I take a short walk after dinner every day. It helps me release my heavy study pressure and stay relaxed. In my opinion, we should choose sports that suit us. Healthy living means picking the right exercise to keep both body and mind well. 【难度】0.41 【知识点】议论文、健康与运动 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论类说明文，以一般现在时为主，人物事例描述搭配现在完成时 明确要点：列举不同人物多样锻炼方式、介绍自身健康生活方式、阐述对健康生活与体育锻炼的看法 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，第三人称 (Anna/Wang Wei/Thomas/Richard) 注意事项：不得透露真实人名和地名，词数≈80词（给出开头不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起存在多种多样的锻炼方式，依次介绍题干给出四人不同的运动经历与状态 主体段：介绍专属于自己的日常健康生活方式，说明该方式带来的益处 结尾段：表达个人观点，点明适合自身的运动才是健康生活的核心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 列举各类人物的锻炼方式 人物运动素材：walk one's dog、play football in the team、ride a bike to school、go running every day 状态拓展词汇：stay healthy、feel great、wear a smile all day、feel uncomfortable 拓展句式：...keeps fit by doing.../ After doing ... for a long time, ... feels much better. 要点二： 自身健康生活方式 日常选择：take a walk after dinner、do morning exercises、jog on weekends、do yoga for a while 作用拓展词汇：release study pressure、relax myself、reduce exam anxiety、keep energetic 拓展短语：ease stress from schoolwork、calm down my mind、strengthen my body 要点三： 对健康生活与体育锻炼的看法 观点方向：choose suitable exercise、stick to proper sports、balance body and mood 拓展词汇：improve self-confidence、raise ability to face setbacks、keep physically and mentally healthy 最终目的：live a healthy life、deal with teenage troubles better 拓展词汇：get through pressure easily、develop a positive lifestyle 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $