Unit 1 Section A 词汇拓展 记忆版+默写版+同步练习2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本练习通过“记忆-默写-应用”三级分层设计，实现从词汇变形记忆到语境综合运用的渐进式巩固，适配新授课词汇教学，提升语言应用能力与学习策略。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇拓展【记忆版】|15个核心词汇变形（分词/复数/名词等）|直接呈现答案，辅助基础认知，奠定词汇记忆基础| |词汇拓展【默写版】|同记忆版词汇变形|挖空填空设计，检验记忆效果，强化词汇内化| |同步练习|词汇在句子/短语中的应用（填空/选择/互译）|多题型结合语境，从单一变形到综合运用，提升语言实践能力|

Unit 1 Section A 词汇拓展 记忆版+默写版+同步练习 第一部分：词汇拓展【记忆版】 1. ski — (现在分词) skiing 滑雪 2. program — (复数) programs/programmes 节目；项目 3. express — (名词) expression 表达；表情 4. skate — (动名词) skating 滑冰；溜冰 5. instruct — (名词) instructor 教练；指导者 6. scare — (adj. 人) scared 害怕的；(adj. 物) scary 令人害怕的 7. fear — (形容词) fearful 害怕的；担心的 8. poem — (n. 人) poet 诗人；(n. 总称) poetry 诗歌 9. return — (现在分词) returning 返回；归还 10. deal — (pt./pp.) dealt / dealt 对付；处理 11. manage — (n.) management 管理；(n. 人) manager 经理 12. ice-skate — (动名词) ice-skating 滑冰 13. push — (现在分词) pushing 推；鞭策 14. chat — (现在分词) chatting 闲聊 15. out — (名词) outing 远足 第二部分：词汇拓展【默写版】 1. ski — (现在分词) ________ 2.progra—(复数) ________/________ 3. express — (名词) ________ 4. skate — (动名词) ________ 5. instruct — (名词) ________ 6. scare — (adj. 人) _____；(adj. 物) ________ 7. fear — (形容词) ________ 8. poem — (n. 人) ____；(n. 总称) ________ 9. return — (现在分词) ________ 10. deal—(pt./pp.) ________/________ 11. manage — (n.) _____；(n. 人) ___ 12. ice-skate — (动名词) ________ 13. push — (现在分词) ________ 14. chat — (现在分词) ________ 15. out — (名词) ________ 第三部分：同步练习 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I enjoy ________ (ski) down the snowy mountains. 2. There are three interesting ________ (program) on TV tonight. 3. A smile is a universal ________ (express) of kindness. 4. ________ (skate) requires balance and practice. 5. Our PE ________ (instruct) teaches us to swim safely. 6. The horror movie is too ________ (scare) for kids. 7. She gave a ________ (fear) scream when she saw the spider. 8. Li Bai was a famous ________ (poem), and his ________ (poem) are still loved today. 9. He is ________ (return) the book to the library now. 10. My uncle ________ (deal) with a difficult customer yesterday. 11. She wants to be a ________ (manage) and learn ________ (manage) skills. 12. ________ (ice-skate) is more challenging than roller skating. 13. Stop ________ (push) your little brother! 14. My friends and I spent hours ________ (chat) online last night. 15. We plan to go on an ________ (out) to the countryside. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. The little boy looked ________ when he saw the big dog. A. scare B. scared C. scary ( ) 2. She is a great ________ and has published many books of ________. A. poem; poetry B. poet; poems C. poetry; poets ( ) 3. We must learn to ________ with stress in a healthy way. A. deal B. dealing C. dealt ( ) 4. My father works as a ________ in a tech company, and he is good at project ________. A. manager; management B. management; manager C. manage; managing ( ) 5. ________ is a popular winter sport in Harbin. A. Ski B. Skiing C. Skied 三、短语英汉互译 1. go skiing _______________ 2. TV programs _______________ 3. a facial expression ________ 4. a swimming instructor ________ 5. be scared of _______________ 6. a fearful look _______________ 7. a famous poet _______________ 8. Chinese poetry _______________ 9. return home _______________ 10. deal with problems ________ 11. a hotel manager _______________ 12. business management _________ 13. go ice-skating _______________ 14. stop pushing _______________ 15. enjoy chatting _______________ 16. go on an outing _______________ 第四部分：同步练习参考答案 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. skiing 2. programs/programmes 3. expression 4. Skating（句首大写） 5. instructor 6. scary（修饰物 movie） 7. fearful（修饰人的感受 scream） 8. poet; poems 9. returning 10. dealt 11. manager; management 12. Ice-skating（句首大写） 13. pushing 14. chatting 15. outing 二、单项选择 1. B （人作主语，用 scared） 2. B （poet 指人，poems 指具体诗作） 3. A （learn to do sth.） 4. A （manager 指人，management 指抽象管理） 5. B （动名词作主语） 三、短语互译 1. 去滑雪 2. 电视节目 3. 面部表情 4. 游泳教练 5. 害怕…… 6. 惊恐的神情 7. 著名诗人 8. 中国诗歌 9. 回家 10. 处理问题 11. 酒店经理 12. 企业管理 13. 去滑冰 14. 停止推搡 15. 喜欢聊天 16. 去远足 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $