精品解析：湖北省荆州市江陵县2024-2025学年外研版（三起）（2012）五年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷

五年级英语 1. 在四线格内工整规范的默写 26个英文字母大小写。 2. Life was very different in China many years ago. (抄写句子) 3. We can find information from books and CDs. (抄写句子) 4. She visited the Tianchi Lake. (抄写句子) 5. What will you do tomorrow? (抄写句子) 6. The actors told lots of jokes. (抄写句子) 单项选择。 7. —What did she _______ for breakfast? ( ) —She _______ eggs and noodles. A. had; had B. have; has C. have; had 8. Mr Li _______ Maths last year. He teaches Science now. ( ) A. taught B. is teaching C. teaches 9. Lucy _______ make a cake yesterday. She has no cake to eat now. ( ) A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. don’t 10. My mother _______ to work at eleven o’clock. ( ) A. go B. going C. goes 11. This bag is _______. I can’t carry it. ( ) A. small B. heavy C. expensive 12. There wasn’t _______ water in the river. ( ) A. many B. any C. some 13. My friend Lucy _______ me _______ the airport yesterday. ( ) A. met; at B. meet; at C. met; on 14. —What will you _______ tomorrow? ( ) —I will _______ the Tianshan Mountains. A. do; visited B. do; visit C. do; visiting 15. Hainan is in the _______ of China. ( ) A. west B. south C. north 16. Mike plays football at ______ in the afternoon. ( ) A. a quarter to six B. a quarter past five C. a quarter to five 选出每组中不同类的一项。 17. A. learnt B. gave C. ask D. wrote 18. A. safe B. pocket C. different D. nervous 19. A. lady B. worker C. driver D. interviewer 20. A. when B. more C. where D. what 21. A. children B. men C. women D. actor 选出每组中不同类的一项。 22. A. June B. night C. July D. May 23. A. television B. radio C. pet D. telephone 24. A. wore B. told C. draw D. rode 25. A. Chinese B. China C. English D. American 26. A. south B. east C. west D. rest 读句子，选出与句意相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 27. I want to go to the department store and buy a new bag. （ ） 28. They borrowed some books from the library. （ ） 29. He drew a dragon on a piece of paper. （ ） 30. I was a maths teacher five years ago. （ ） 31. I am making a list for my trip to New York. （ ） 选择合适的答语。 A. At seven o’clock. B. I went there by taxi. C. No, I won’t. D. I made a kite. E. We went to Qingdao. 32. Where did you go? （ ） 33. Will you go there? （ ） 34. What did you do last week? （ ） 35. How did you get there? （ ） 36. When are you going there? （ ） 阅读短文，判断正误。正确写T，错误写F。 Five years ago, Mr Jones was a worker. He liked swimming and he swam very well. So he becomes a lifeguard now. He gets up at half past five in the morning. Then he does morning exercise in the park. He has breakfast at a quarter to eight. He goes to work at half past eight. He saves many people in the sea. He likes his job. Mr Jones doesn’t work on Saturdays. So he gets up late on Saturdays. 生词表： lifeguard 救生员 37. Mr Jones was a lifeguard five years ago. （ ） 38. Mr Jones gets up at 5:30 every day. （ ） 39. Mr Jones has breakfast at 7:45. （ ） 40. Mr Jones doesn’t work on weekends. （ ） 41. Mr Jones’ job is to save people in the factory. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon now. Liu Tao is playing football with his friends in the playground. He can play football very well. He often watches football matches at home at weekends. In London, it’s nine o’clock in the morning now. Peter is studying Chinese at school. He likes Chinese very much because he wants to visit China some day. He has an e-friend in China. And he often sends emails to his friend. In Sydney, it’s seven o’clock in the evening now. Anna is writing an email to her grandparents. Her grandparents live in Beijing. Anna often flies to visit them in summer. She likes Beijing duck. It is yummy. In Moscow, it’s noon now. Nancy is reading books in her bedroom. She likes reading stories very much. She wants to be a writer and write stories for people. 42. Liu Tao is good at _______. ( ) A. playing football B. playing basketball C. playing table tennis 43. Why does Peter like Chinese? ( ) A. Because he has an e-friend in China. B. Because he wants to visit China some day. C. Because he often sends emails to his e-friend. 44. Anna often visits her grandparents _______. ( ) A. by train B. by ship C. by plane 45. Who is reading books at twelve noon? ( ) A. Anna. B. Nancy. C. Peter. 46. Which one is NOT true? ( ) A. Anna likes eating Beijing duck. B. Nancy wants to write stories for people. C. Liu Tao often watches football matches at school at weekends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 1. 在四线格内工整规范的默写 26个英文字母大小写。 【答案】 2. Life was very different in China many years ago. (抄写句子) 【答案】 3. We can find information from books and CDs. (抄写句子) 【答案】 4. She visited the Tianchi Lake. (抄写句子) 【答案】 5. What will you do tomorrow? (抄写句子) 【答案】 6. The actors told lots of jokes. (抄写句子) 【答案】 单项选择。 7. —What did she _______ for breakfast? ( ) —She _______ eggs and noodles. A. had; had B. have; has C. have; had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—她早饭吃了什么？—她吃了鸡蛋和面条。助动词did后的动词用原形，have是动词原形；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式had。 8. Mr Li _______ Maths last year. He teaches Science now. ( ) A. taught B. is teaching C. teaches 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生去年教数学。他现在教科学。根据last year去年，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式taught。 9. Lucy _______ make a cake yesterday. She has no cake to eat now. ( ) A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西昨天没做蛋糕。她现在没有蛋糕吃。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t。 10. My mother _______ to work at eleven o’clock. ( ) A. go B. going C. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈十一点去上班。主语My mother是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 11. This bag is _______. I can’t carry it. ( ) A. small B. heavy C. expensive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个包很______。我拿不动它。small小的，heavy重的，expensive昂贵的，选项B符合题意。 12. There wasn’t _______ water in the river. ( ) A. many B. any C. some 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：河里没有水。many修饰可数名词复数，some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，water是不可数名词，句子是否定句，用any修饰。 13. My friend Lucy _______ me _______ the airport yesterday. ( ) A. met; at B. meet; at C. met; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友露西昨天在机场接我。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式met，at the airport在机场，固定搭配。 14. —What will you _______ tomorrow? ( ) —I will _______ the Tianshan Mountains. A. do; visited B. do; visit C. do; visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你明天会做什么？—我会参观天山。will后跟动词原形，do和visit都是动词原形。 15. Hainan is in the _______ of China. ( ) A. west B. south C. north 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南在中国的_______。west西部，south南部，north北部，south符合句意。 16. Mike plays football at ______ in the afternoon. ( ) A. a quarter to six B. a quarter past five C. a quarter to five 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克下午_____踢足球。本题考查固定搭配，A5:45，B5:15，C4:45，图中的时间是5:45，故选A。 选出每组中不同类的一项。 17. A. learnt B. gave C. ask D. wrote 18. A. safe B. pocket C. different D. nervous 19. A. lady B. worker C. driver D. interviewer 20. A. when B. more C. where D. what 21. A. children B. men C. women D. actor 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 【解析】 【17题详解】 learnt学习，gave给，wrote写，都是动词过去式；ask问，是动词原形。 【18题详解】 safe安全的，different不同的，nervous紧张的，都是形容词；pocket口袋，是名词。 【19题详解】 lady女士，不是职业；worker工人，driver司机，interviewer面试官，都是职业。 【20题详解】 when什么时候，where在哪里，what什么，都是疑问词；more更多，是代词。 【21题详解】 children孩子们，men男人，women女人，都是可数名词复数；actor演员，是可数名词单数。 选出每组中不同类的一项。 22. A. June B. night C. July D. May 23. A. television B. radio C. pet D. telephone 24. A. wore B. told C. draw D. rode 25. A. Chinese B. China C. English D. American 26. A. south B. east C. west D. rest 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【22题详解】 June六月，July七月，May五月，都是月份；night夜晚，不是月份。 【23题详解】 television电视，radio收音机，telephone电话，都是电器；pet宠物，是动物。 【24题详解】 wore穿，told告诉，rode骑，都是动词过去式；draw画，是动词原形。 【25题详解】 Chinese中国的，English英国的，American美国的，都是形容词；China中国，是名词。 【26题详解】 south南部，east东部，west西部，都是方向名词；rest休息，不是方向。 读句子，选出与句意相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 27. I want to go to the department store and buy a new bag. （ ） 28. They borrowed some books from the library. （ ） 29. He drew a dragon on a piece of paper. （ ） 30. I was a maths teacher five years ago. （ ） 31. I am making a list for my trip to New York. （ ） 【答案】27. E 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【27题详解】 句意：我想去百货公司买一个新包。选项E是买包，与句子匹配，故选E。 【28题详解】 句意：他们从图书馆借了一些书。选项A是借书，与句子匹配，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他在一张纸上画了一条龙。选项B是画一条龙，与句子匹配，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：五年前我是一名数学老师。选项D是数学老师，与句子匹配，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：我正在为我的纽约之行列清单。选项C是写东西，与句子匹配，故选C。 选择合适的答语。 A. At seven o’clock. B. I went there by taxi. C. No, I won’t. D. I made a kite. E. We went to Qingdao. 32. Where did you go? （ ） 33. Will you go there? （ ） 34. What did you do last week? （ ） 35. How did you get there? （ ） 36. When are you going there? （ ） 【答案】32. E 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【32题详解】 句意：你们去了哪里？答语回答地点，选项E“我们去了青岛。”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：你会去那里吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“不，我不会。”句子匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：你上周做什么了？答语回答做的事情，选项D“我制作了一只风筝。”句子匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：你怎么去了那里？答语回答交通方式，选项B“我坐出租车去了那里。”句子匹配。 【36题详解】 句意：你要什么时候去那里？答语回答时间，选项A“在七点。”句子匹配。 阅读短文，判断正误。正确写T，错误写F。 Five years ago, Mr Jones was a worker. He liked swimming and he swam very well. So he becomes a lifeguard now. He gets up at half past five in the morning. Then he does morning exercise in the park. He has breakfast at a quarter to eight. He goes to work at half past eight. He saves many people in the sea. He likes his job. Mr Jones doesn’t work on Saturdays. So he gets up late on Saturdays. 生词表： lifeguard 救生员 37. Mr Jones was a lifeguard five years ago. （ ） 38. Mr Jones gets up at 5:30 every day. （ ） 39. Mr Jones has breakfast at 7:45. （ ） 40. Mr Jones doesn’t work on weekends. （ ） 41. Mr Jones’ job is to save people in the factory. （ ） 【答案】37. F 38. F 39. T 40. F 41. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了琼斯先生。 【37题详解】 句意：琼斯先生五年前是一名救生员。根据“Five years ago, Mr Jones was a worker.”，可知琼斯先生五年前是一名工人。 【38题详解】 句意：琼斯先生每天五点半起床。根据“He gets up at half past five in the morning. So he gets up late on Saturdays.”，可知周六不是五点半起床。 【39题详解】 句意：琼斯先生在7:45吃早餐。根据“He has breakfast at a quarter to eight.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【40题详解】 句意：琼斯先生周末不工作。根据“Mr Jones doesn’t work on Saturdays.”，可知文中只说琼斯先生周六不工作。 【41题详解】 句意：琼斯先生的工作是救工厂里的人。根据“He saves many people in the sea.”，可知琼斯在海里救了很多人。 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon now. Liu Tao is playing football with his friends in the playground. He can play football very well. He often watches football matches at home at weekends. In London, it’s nine o’clock in the morning now. Peter is studying Chinese at school. He likes Chinese very much because he wants to visit China some day. He has an e-friend in China. And he often sends emails to his friend. In Sydney, it’s seven o’clock in the evening now. Anna is writing an email to her grandparents. Her grandparents live in Beijing. Anna often flies to visit them in summer. She likes Beijing duck. It is yummy. In Moscow, it’s noon now. Nancy is reading books in her bedroom. She likes reading stories very much. She wants to be a writer and write stories for people. 42. Liu Tao is good at _______. ( ) A. playing football B. playing basketball C. playing table tennis 43. Why does Peter like Chinese? ( ) A. Because he has an e-friend in China. B. Because he wants to visit China some day. C. Because he often sends emails to his e-friend. 44. Anna often visits her grandparents _______. ( ) A. by train B. by ship C. by plane 45. Who is reading books at twelve noon? ( ) A. Anna. B. Nancy. C. Peter. 46. Which one is NOT true? ( ) A. Anna likes eating Beijing duck. B. Nancy wants to write stories for people. C. Liu Tao often watches football matches at school at weekends. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了同一时刻，北京、伦敦、悉尼和莫斯科的人们，因时区不同而正在做着各自不同的事情。 【42题详解】 句意：刘涛擅长________。根据“Liu Tao is playing football with his friends in the playground. He can play football very well.”，可知刘涛擅长踢足球。 【43题详解】 句意：彼得为什么喜欢汉语？Because he has an e-friend in China.因为他在中国有一个网友。Because he wants to visit China some day.因为他想有一天参观中国。Because he often sends emails to his e-friend.因为他经常给他的网友发电子邮件。根据“He likes Chinese very much because he wants to visit China some day.”，可知因为他想有一天参观中国。 【44题详解】 句意：安娜经常______看望她的祖父母。根据“Anna often flies to visit them in summer.”，可知安娜经常坐飞机看望她的祖父母。 【45题详解】 句意：谁正在中午十二点看书？根据“In Moscow, it’s noon now. Nancy is reading books in her bedroom.”，可知南茜正在中午十二点看书。 【46题详解】 句意：哪一项不正确？Anna likes eating Beijing duck.安娜喜欢吃北京烤鸭。Nancy wants to write stories for people.南茜想给人们写故事。Liu Tao often watches football matches at school at weekends.刘涛经常在周末在学校看足球比赛。根据“He often watches football matches at home at weekends.”，可知刘涛经常在周末在家看足球比赛，选项C不正确。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $