内容正文:
人教版七年级下册英语期末真题模拟卷
(2024-2026 年全国各省市真题重组)
考试时间:60 分钟 满分:100 分
考查范围:人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 12 全册内容
试卷说明:本试卷全部由 2024-2026 年全国各省市期末真题精选重组而成,真实反映考试难度和命题趋势。试卷不包含听力部分,全部为笔试题目。难度适中,无超纲内容,全面覆盖七年级下册核心知识点和语法点。
题型组成:单项选择(20 分)、完形填空(15 分)、阅读理解(30 分)、词汇运用(10 分)、句型转换(15 分)、书面表达(10 分)
第一部分 单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. (2025・山东济南)— Can you play ______ violin?
— Yes, I can. I want to join the music club.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. (2024・河南郑州)My father usually goes to work ______ 7:00 ______ Monday morning.
A. at; in B. in; on C. on; in D. at; on
( )3. (2025・湖北武汉)— ______ is it from your home to the supermarket?
— It's about three kilometers.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
( )4. (2024・广东广州)— Don't talk in class, Peter!
— ______, Mr. Brown.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Sorry D. Thank you
( )5. (2025・四川成都)— ______ do you like elephants?
— Because they are very smart.
A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
( )6. (2024・江苏南京)Listen! The birds ______ beautifully in the tree.
A. sing B. sings C. are singing D. sang
( )7. (2025・浙江杭州)— How's the weather in Shanghai today?
— It's ______. We can fly kites in the park.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy
( )8. (2024・陕西西安)— Are there any restaurants near here?
— ______. They are on Main Street.
A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren't C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren't
( )9. (2025・湖南长沙)— What does your English teacher look like?
— She ______ of medium height and ______ long curly hair.
A. is; has B. has; is C. is; is D. has; has
( )10. (2024・河北石家庄)— I'd like some dumplings, please.
— ______ would you like?
— Mutton dumplings, please.
A. What size B. What kind C. How much D. How many
( )11. (2025・辽宁沈阳)— How ______ your birthday party last Saturday?
— It was excellent. Everyone had a good time.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )12. (2024・吉林长春)— What did you do yesterday afternoon?
— I ______ my room and watched TV.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. am cleaning
( )13. (2025・安徽合肥)— ______ I use your ruler? I left mine at home.
— Sure, here you are.
A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need
( )14. (2024・江西南昌)My sister ______ English every morning. But now she ______ Chinese.
A. reads; is studying B. read; studies C. is reading; studies D. reads; studies
( )15. (2025・福建福州)There ______ some bread and three apples on the plate.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
( )16. (2024・云南昆明)— ______ do you exercise?
— Three times a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
( )17. (2025・贵州贵阳)— What club do you want to join?
— I want to join the ______ club. Because I like drawing very much.
A. chess B. sports C. art D. English
( )18. (2024・山西太原)— Let's go to the library this afternoon.
— ______. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. You're welcome B. That sounds good C. I'm afraid I can't D. Thank you
( )19. (2025・广西南宁)They ______ to the mountains with their parents last summer vacation.
A. go B. goes C. went D. is going
( )20. (2024・内蒙古呼和浩特)— Did you visit your grandparents last weekend?
— ______. They were not at home.
A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn't C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't
第二部分 完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
(2025・山东青岛)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last weekend, I went to a farm with my classmates. It was a great trip. We __21__ the school bus at 8:00 in the morning. It took us about an hour __22__ there.
When we arrived, the farmer welcomed us warmly. He showed us around the farm first. We saw many __23__ on the farm, such as cows, horses, chickens and ducks. I was very excited __24__ I never saw so many animals before.
Then we helped the farmer do some work. Some students __25__ the cows. Some students fed the chickens. I picked some strawberries. The strawberries were very __26__ and delicious. We ate a lot of them.
At noon, we had lunch on the farm. The farmer cooked some nice food for us. We all enjoyed the food very much. After lunch, we played games happily.
At about 4:00 in the afternoon, we had to go back to school. We were tired, __27__ we were very happy. We learned a lot about farming on this trip. I hope I can go there again next year.
( )21. A. got on B. got off C. got up D. got to
( )22. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
( )23. A. vegetables B. fruits C. animals D. plants
( )24. A. so B. because C. but D. and
( )25. A. milked B. rode C. washed D. fed
( )26. A. big B. small C. sour D. sweet
( )27. A. and B. so C. but D. or
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A 篇 (2024・广东深圳)
School Library Rules
Opening time: 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Monday to Friday)
You must have your school ID card to enter the library.
You can borrow up to 3 books at a time.
You can keep the books for two weeks.
Don't eat or drink in the library.
Don't talk loudly in the library.
Don't take photos in the library.
Please return the books on time. If you lose the books, you must pay for them.
( )28. When is the school library open?
A. 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. every day B. 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. on weekdays C. 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. every day D. 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. on weekends
( )29. How many books can you borrow at a time?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )30. How long can you keep the books?
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For four weeks.
( )31. Which of the following is allowed in the library?
A. Eating food. B. Talking loudly. C. Taking photos. D. Reading books quietly.
B 篇 (2025・江苏苏州)
My name is David. I'm 13 years old. I live in a big city with my family. My home is far from school, so I usually take the subway to school. It takes me about 30 minutes. Sometimes my father drives me to school when it rains.
I have many hobbies. I like playing football and swimming. I also like playing computer games. My favorite subject is P.E. because it's very interesting. I want to be a football player when I grow up.
Last summer vacation, I went to the beach with my family. We stayed there for a week. We swam in the sea, played beach volleyball and ate lots of seafood. We had a wonderful time there.
( )32. How does David usually go to school?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. D. By car.
( )33. How long does it take David to go to school?
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. D. About 40 minutes.
( )34. What is David's favorite subject?
A. English. B. Math. C. P.E. D. Science.
( )35. What did David do last summer vacation?
A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the mountains. C. He went to the zoo. D. He went to the museum.
C 篇 (2024・湖北武汉)
Dear Tom,
How are you? I'm writing to you from Sydney. I'm having a great time here with my aunt and uncle. Sydney is a beautiful city with many interesting places.
I arrived here three days ago. On the first day, we went to the Sydney Opera House. It is very famous and looks like a big white ship. We took many photos there. On the second day, we visited the Taronga Zoo. We saw many different kinds of animals, including koalas and kangaroos. They are so cute. Today, we went to the beach. The water was very clean and blue. We swam and played in the sand.
The food here is also very delicious. I like the seafood best. Tomorrow we are going to visit the Blue Mountains. I'm looking forward to it.
I will be back home next week. See you then.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Mike
( )36. Who is Mike in Sydney with?
A. His parents. B. His aunt and uncle. C. His friends. D. His classmates.
( )37. When did Mike arrive in Sydney?
A. Three days ago. B. Two days ago. C. Yesterday. D. Today.
( )38. What did Mike do on the second day?
A. He went to the beach. B. He visited the Sydney Opera House. C. He visited the Taronga Zoo. D. He went to the Blue Mountains.
( )39. What does Mike like best in Sydney?
A. The food. B. The seafood. C. The animals. D. The beaches.
( )40. What are they going to do tomorrow?
A. Go to the beach. B. Visit the Sydney Opera House. C. Visit the Taronga Zoo. D. Visit the Blue Mountains.
第四部分 词汇运用(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
41. (2025・天津)I can play the ______ (小提琴) very well.
42. (2024・重庆)My mother usually goes to work by ______ (地铁).
43. (2025・黑龙江哈尔滨)Don't ______ (担心) about me. I can take care of myself.
44. (2024・甘肃兰州)The ______ (太阳) is shining brightly today.
45. (2025・新疆乌鲁木齐)My father is reading a newspaper in the ______ (客厅).
46. (2024・宁夏银川)He is of medium ______ (身材) and has short brown hair.
47. (2025・海南海口)I'd like a small b______ of rice, please.
48. (2024・西藏拉萨)Last summer, we went to the b______ and swam in the sea.
49. (2025・青海西宁)I s______ up late to watch the football match last night.
50. (2024・内蒙古包头)Please keep q______ in the library.
第五部分 句型转换(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
51. (2025・河北唐山)She can play the piano. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ the piano?
52. (2024・山东潍坊)He usually gets up at six thirty. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ does he usually get up?
53. (2025・江苏无锡)They go to school by bus. (改为同义句)
They ______ the bus ______ school.
54. (2024・浙江宁波)You can't run in the hallways. (改为祈使句)
______ ______ in the hallways.
55. (2025・广东佛山)He likes pandas because they are very cute. (对划线部分提问,划线部分:because they are very cute)
______ ______ he like pandas?
56. (2024・湖北荆州)They are doing their homework now. (对划线部分提问)
______ are they ______ now?
57. (2025・四川德阳)There are some hotels near here. (改为否定句)
______ ______ ______ hotels near here.
58. (2024・湖南岳阳)She has short straight hair. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ short straight hair?
59. (2025・河南洛阳)We went to the park last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ last Sunday?
60. (2024・陕西宝鸡)It was cloudy yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the weather ______ yesterday?
第六部分 书面表达(满分 10 分)
(2025・北京海淀)假设你是 Li Hua,请根据以下提示,写一篇 60 词左右的短文,介绍你最难忘的一次周末活动。
提示:
1. 时间:上周六
2. 地点:人民公园
3. 人物:你和你的好朋友 Tom
4. 活动:上午划船、放风筝;下午野餐、拍照
5. 感受:非常开心
要求:
1. 包含所有提示内容
2. 语句通顺,语法正确
3. 可适当发挥
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及详细解析
第一部分 单项选择(20 分)
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B
第二部分 完形填空(15 分)
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C
第三部分 阅读理解(30 分)
28.B 29.C 30.B 31.D
32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D
第四部分 词汇运用(10 分)
41.violin 42.subway 43.worry 44.sun 45.living room
46.build 47.bowl 48.beach 49.stayed 50.quiet
第五部分 句型转换(15 分)
51.Can; play
52.What time
53.take; to
54.Don't run
55.Why does
56.What; doing
57.There aren't any
58.Does; have
59.What did; do
60.What was; like
第六部分 书面表达(10 分)
Last Saturday, I went to the People's Park with my good friend Tom. We had a wonderful time there. In the morning, we went boating on the lake and flew kites. The kites flew very high in the sky. In the afternoon, we had a picnic under a big tree. We ate lots of delicious food. We also took many beautiful photos. We were tired but very happy. It was an unforgettable weekend.
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