精品解析：重庆渝北区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）第二学期学业质量监测五年级英语试题

2025年春季学期学业质量监测 五年级英语试题 读一读，补全句子。 1. My birthday is on ________ 31st. ( ) A. January B. February 2. I like summer. It’s my favourite ________. ( ) A. colour B. season 3. Tree Planting Day is ________ March. ( ) A. on B. in 4. She is sleeping. Please ________. ( ) A. talk quietly B. take turns 5. ________ is on September 10th. ( ) A. Father’s Day B. Teachers’ Day 单项选择。 6. There is ________ English party in May. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 7. ________ Spain, people usually eat dinner ________ 9:30 p.m. ( ) A. At; in B. In; on C. In; at 8. The weather ________ good and the colours ________ nice in autumn. ( ) A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are 9. We ________ many fun things on the Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) A. are B. have C. has 10. We should ________ in the library. ( ) A. go boating B. talk C. keep the desk clean 11. —________ do you often do on Saturdays? ( ) —I often do homework and listen to music. A. What B. When C. How 12. Look at the rabbits. They’re ________ carrots. ( ) A. eating B. eat C. eats 13. —Is this ________ pen? ( ) —Yes, It’s ________. A. yours; mine B. your; me C. your; mine 14. —________ will you go to the Great Wall? ( ) —This winter vacation. A. What B. When C. How 15. Today is May 5th. It’s my sister’s ________ birthday. ( ) A. five B. fifteen C. fifteenth 读问句，选答语。 A. Because they’re cute. B. They’re climbing. C. No, it’s his. D. They’re ours. E. No, they aren’t. 16. Are the dogs playing with the ball? （ ） 17. Is this dog hers? （ ） 18. Whose bags are these? （ ） 19. Why do you like these animals? （ ） 20. What are they doing? （ ） 英译汉。 21. thirtieth ______________ 22. December ______________ 23. play sports ____________ 24. go swimming ___________ 25. pick apples ____________ 26. keep to the right __________ 英译汉。 27. I often make a snowman in winter. (英译汉) ________________________________________。 28. Which book do you like best? (英译汉) ____________________________________________? 连词成句。（注意大小写及标点符号） 29. picnic, a, spring, often, I, on, go, in (在春天我经常去野餐。) 30. morning, can, do, now, I, exercises (我现在可以做早操吗？) 31. do, friends, what, often, you, do, with (你经常和朋友做什么？) 32. pictures, are, these, beautiful, theirs (这些漂亮的图画是他们的。) 33. are, the, eating, monkeys, little, lunch (小猴子们正在吃午餐。) 补全对话。 Chen Jie: Hello, Amy. Amy: Hi, Chen Jie. ____34____ Chen Jie: I am reading a film poster. It’s about Ne Zha. Amy: ____35____ Chen Jie: He is a little boy. But he is very strong and brave. Amy: Sounds interesting! When is the film? Chen Jie: ____36____ Amy: Let’s see the film together. Chen Jie: ____37____ And we can buy some popcorn and drinks. Amy: Yeah! I’m so excited. ____38____ A. Who is Ne Zha? B. Great! C. What are you doing? D. At 7:30 p.m. today. E. But we should talk quietly in the cinema. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Different Birthday Traditions (习俗) Hello, my name is Li Guoqing. I’m from China. My birthday is on Oct. 1st. On that day, we often have a big dinner. We usually eat noodles and eggs, because long noodles mean (意味) long life, and eggs mean new blessings. Hi, I’m Rose. I’m from Korea. My birthday is on Aug. 23rd. We usually eat seaweed soup. Because it can make us strong. It’s also a special tradition to show thanks to our mum. But we don’t eat it before exams (考试)! Hi, I’m Tara. I’m from India. My birthday is on Dec. 11th. We usually wear new colorful clothes. My family and I sing and pray (祈祷) together. We share chocolates with friends. Because chocolates bring us a sweet and happy life (生活). 39. Li Guoqing’s birthday is on Labour Day. （ ） 40. Chinese people usually eat noodles and eggs on their birthdays. （ ） 41. In Korea, people show thanks to their mother on their birthdays. （ ） 42. In India, people wear colorful clothes and eat eggs on their birthdays. （ ） 43. Different birthday traditions show good wishes(祝愿). （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年春季学期学业质量监测 五年级英语试题 读一读，补全句子。 1. My birthday is on ________ 31st. ( ) A. January B. February 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在_______31日。January一月，February二月，根据常识可知1月有31日，二月没有。 2. I like summer. It’s my favourite ________. ( ) A. colour B. season 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天。它是我最喜欢的_______。colour颜色，season季节，season符合题意。 3. Tree Planting Day is ________ March. ( ) A. on B. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：植树节在三月。月份前用介词in。 4. She is sleeping. Please ________. ( ) A. talk quietly B. take turns 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在睡觉。请______。talk quietly轻声说话，take turns轮流，talk quietly符合题意。 5. ________ is on September 10th. ( ) A. Father’s Day B. Teachers’ Day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：______在9月10日。Father’s Day父亲节，Teachers’ Day教师节，根据常识可知教师节在9月10日。 单项选择。 6. There is ________ English party in May. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月有一个英语聚会。party是可数名词单数，English以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰。 7. ________ Spain, people usually eat dinner ________ 9:30 p.m. ( ) A. At; in B. In; on C. In; at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在西班牙，人们通常在晚上9:30吃晚饭。西班牙是大地点，前面用介词in；具体的时间点前用介词at。 8. The weather ________ good and the colours ________ nice in autumn. ( ) A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在秋天，天气很好，颜色很漂亮。主语The weather是单数，be用is；主语the colours是复数，be用are。 9. We ________ many fun things on the Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) A. are B. have C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在端午节有很多有趣的事情。are是，have有，has有，根据句意可知表示有，主语We是第一人称复数，后面的动词用原形have。 10. We should ________ in the library. ( ) A. go boating B. talk C. keep the desk clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆应该_______。go boating划船，talk说话，keep the desk clean保持课桌干净，选项C符合句意。 11. —________ do you often do on Saturdays? ( ) —I often do homework and listen to music. A. What B. When C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常在星期六做________？—我经常做作业和听音乐。What什么，When什么时候，How怎样，根据答语可知问句问经常做什么。 12. Look at the rabbits. They’re ________ carrots. ( ) A. eating B. eat C. eats 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看兔子。它们正在吃胡萝卜。空处填动词的现在分词eating，与are构成现在进行时。 13. —Is this ________ pen? ( ) —Yes, It’s ________. A. yours; mine B. your; me C. your; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是你的钢笔吗？—是的。它是我的。第一个空填形容词性物主代词your你的，修饰名词；第二个空后没有名词，应该填名词性物主代词mine我的。 14. —________ will you go to the Great Wall? ( ) —This winter vacation. A. What B. When C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你要______去长城？—今年寒假。What什么，When什么时候，How怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候。 15. Today is May 5th. It’s my sister’s ________ birthday. ( ) A. five B. fifteen C. fifteenth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是5月5日。是我姐姐/妹妹的________生日。five五，fifteen十五，fifteenth第十五，根据句意可知表示第几，用序数词，fifteenth是序数词。 读问句，选答语。 A. Because they’re cute. B. They’re climbing. C. No, it’s his. D. They’re ours. E. No, they aren’t. 16. Are the dogs playing with the ball? （ ） 17. Is this dog hers? （ ） 18. Whose bags are these? （ ） 19. Why do you like these animals? （ ） 20. What are they doing? （ ） 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：狗正在玩球吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“不，它们不在玩球。”句子匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：这只狗是她的吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项C“不，它是他的。”句子匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：这些是谁的包？答语回答谁的，选项D“它们是我们的。”句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：你为什么喜欢这些动物？答语回答原因，选项A“因为它们很可爱。”句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：它们正在做什么？答语回答正在做的事情，选项B“它们正在爬。”句子匹配。 英译汉。 21. thirtieth ______________ 22. December ______________ 23. play sports ____________ 24. go swimming ___________ 25. pick apples ____________ 26. keep to the right __________ 【答案】21. 第三十 22. 十二月 23. 做运动 24. 去游泳 25. 摘苹果 26. 靠右 英译汉。 27. I often make a snowman in winter. (英译汉) ________________________________________。 【答案】我经常在冬天堆雪人。 【解析】 【详解】主语I意为“我”，often是频度副词，意为“经常”，make a snowman是动词短语，意为“堆雪人”，in winter是时间状语，意为“在冬天”。组合起来整句翻译为：我经常在冬天堆雪人。 28. Which book do you like best? (英译汉) ____________________________________________? 【答案】你最喜欢哪本书？ 【解析】 【详解】Which book意为“哪本书”，作宾语；do为助动词，无实义；you意为“你”，作主语；like best意为“最喜欢”，作谓语。结合词义，句子翻译为：你最喜欢哪本书？ 连词成句。（注意大小写及标点符号） 29. picnic, a, spring, often, I, on, go, in (在春天我经常去野餐。) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】go on a picnic去野餐，in spring在春天，often经常，I我，根据词义和句子汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句。 30. morning, can, do, now, I, exercises (我现在可以做早操吗？) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】do morning exercises做早操，can可以，now现在，I我，根据所给词义和句意，可知句子是一般疑问句。 31. do, friends, what, often, you, do, with (你经常和朋友做什么？) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】do助动词，friends朋友，what什么，often经常，you你，do做，with和，根据所给词义和句意，可知句子是特殊疑问句。 32. pictures, are, these, beautiful, theirs (这些漂亮的图画是他们的。) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】pictures图画，are是，these这些，beautiful漂亮的，theirs他们的，根据所给词义和句意，可知句子是陈述句。 33. are, the, eating, monkeys, little, lunch (小猴子们正在吃午餐。) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】are eating正在吃，the little monkeys小猴子，lunch午餐，根据词义和句意，可知句子是陈述句。 补全对话。 Chen Jie: Hello, Amy. Amy: Hi, Chen Jie. ____34____ Chen Jie: I am reading a film poster. It’s about Ne Zha. Amy: ____35____ Chen Jie: He is a little boy. But he is very strong and brave. Amy: Sounds interesting! When is the film? Chen Jie: ____36____ Amy: Let’s see the film together. Chen Jie: ____37____ And we can buy some popcorn and drinks. Amy: Yeah! I’m so excited. ____38____ A. Who is Ne Zha? B. Great! C. What are you doing? D. At 7:30 p.m. today. E. But we should talk quietly in the cinema. 【答案】34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了电影。 【34题详解】 下句说我正在看电影海报。可知这句问正在做什么，选项C“你正在做什么？” 【35题详解】 下句说他是一个小男孩。可知这句问是谁，选项A“哪吒是谁？” 【36题详解】 上句问电影是什么时候？可知这句回答时间，选项D“在今天晚上7:30。” 【37题详解】 上句说让我们一起看这部电影吧。这句可说好极了，选项B“好极了！” 【38题详解】 上句说我很兴奋。再结合选项，可知这句说应该保持轻声说话，选项E“但我们应该在电影院轻声说话。” 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Different Birthday Traditions (习俗) Hello, my name is Li Guoqing. I’m from China. My birthday is on Oct. 1st. On that day, we often have a big dinner. We usually eat noodles and eggs, because long noodles mean (意味) long life, and eggs mean new blessings. Hi, I’m Rose. I’m from Korea. My birthday is on Aug. 23rd. We usually eat seaweed soup. Because it can make us strong. It’s also a special tradition to show thanks to our mum. But we don’t eat it before exams (考试)! Hi, I’m Tara. I’m from India. My birthday is on Dec. 11th. We usually wear new colorful clothes. My family and I sing and pray (祈祷) together. We share chocolates with friends. Because chocolates bring us a sweet and happy life (生活). 39. Li Guoqing’s birthday is on Labour Day. （ ） 40. Chinese people usually eat noodles and eggs on their birthdays. （ ） 41. In Korea, people show thanks to their mother on their birthdays. （ ） 42. In India, people wear colorful clothes and eat eggs on their birthdays. （ ） 43. Different birthday traditions show good wishes(祝愿). （ ） 【答案】39. F 40. T 41. T 42. F 43. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了不同的生日习俗。 【39题详解】 句意：李国庆的生日在劳动节。根据“Hello, my name is Li Guoqing. I’m from China. My birthday is on Oct. 1st.”，可知李国庆的生日在10月1日。 【40题详解】 句意：中国人通常在生日时吃面条和鸡蛋。根据“We usually eat noodles and eggs, because long noodles mean (意味) long life, and eggs mean new blessings.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【41题详解】 句意：在韩国，人们在生日时向母亲表示感谢。根据“It’s also a special tradition to show thanks to our mum.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【42题详解】 句意：在印度，人们在生日那天穿五颜六色的衣服和吃鸡蛋。 根据“We usually wear new colorful clothes.”，可知在印度，人们在生日那天穿五颜六色的衣服，没说吃鸡蛋。 【43题详解】 句意：不同的生日习俗表达了良好的祝愿。根据全文可知题干描述正确。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $