精品解析：2026年湖南邵东市振华中学初中学业水平考试押题试卷（二）英语

2026年湖南省初中学业水平考试押题试卷(二) 英语 温馨提示： (1)本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为100分钟，满分为100分。 (2)请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。 (3)请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. When will they meet? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 2. What does the boy need to do? A. Drink more water B. Take some medicine C. Have a good rest 3. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Read more books B. Listen carefully in class C. Do more homework 4. How will the girl go to Zhangjiajie? A. By train B. By bus C. By plane 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At a bus stop B. At a train station C. At a subway station 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6. What is the boy doing? A. Making a phone call B. Booking a ticket C. Asking for leave 7. When will the boy go to the doctor? A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow morning C. Tomorrow afternoon 听对话，回答小题。 8. What are they talking about? A. A trip to Yueyang Tower B. A story about Yuelu Academy (书院) C. A show about flower-drum opera 9. When will they go? A. This Saturday B. This Sunday C. Next Saturday 听对话，回答小题。 10. Where will the girl go? A. To the Dongting Lake B. To the Xiangjiang River C. To a nature park 11. What will she do there? A. Go boating B. Pick up litter C. Watch birds 听对话，回答小题。 12. What is the boy's hobby? A. Playing basketball B. Collecting stamps C. Drawing pictures 13. How long does he spend on it every day? A. Half an hour B. One hour C. Two hours 14. Where does he usually do it? A. At home B. In the park C. In the classroom 听对话，回答小题。 15. What volunteer work will they do? A. Help clean the community B. Help old people cross the street C. Help kids with their lessons 16. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate B. In the park C. At the bus stop 17. What time will they meet? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 18. What does the speaker use the AI robot for? A. Studying B. Cleaning C. Cooking 19. How does the speaker talk with friends? A. By phone B. By video call C. By email 20. What does the speaker think of technology? A. It's helpful B. It's boring C. It's expensive 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is a poster for the AI Experience Activity at Hunan Science and Technology Museum. Activity Time Place Price AI Robot Show 9:00–10:00 a.m. Hall 1 Free AI Painting Class 10:30 a.m.–12:00 p.m. Hall 2 20 yuan Hunan AI Culture Talk 2:00–3:30 p.m. Hall 3 Free Smart Hunan Experience 4:00–5:00 p.m. Hall 4 15 yuan 1. When can you watch the AI Robot Show? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 2. Where will the AI Painting Class be held? A. Hall 1. B. Hall 2. C. Hall 3. 3. How much should you pay for the Smart Hunan Experience? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. Free. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则湖南科技馆AI体验活动的海报，通过表格形式展示了四个活动的项目、时间、地点和价格信息。 【1题详解】 根据表格第一行“AI Robot Show”对应的时间栏“9:00–10:00 a.m.”可知，观看机器人秀的时间段是上午 9 点到 10 点，选项B（上午 9:30）在此范围内。 【2题详解】 根据表格第二行“AI Painting Class”对应的地点栏“Hall 2”可知，AI绘画课在 2 号厅举行。 【3题详解】 根据表格第四行“Smart Hunan Experience”对应的价格栏“15 yuan”可知，体验智慧湖南项目需要支付 15 元。 B Laosicheng, located (位于) in Yongshun County, Xiangxi, is a famous old town in Hunan. It is also a national intangible (无形的) cultural heritage (文化遗产) site with a history of over 800 years. Long ago, Laosicheng was the center of the Tujia people. The Tujia people lived and worked here, creating a rich culture. They built special houses, made beautiful clothes, and had their own festivals. The most famous festival is the “Dance of the Hand-Waving”, which is loved by all Tujia people. Today, Laosicheng is a popular place for visitors. You can see old stone roads, traditional houses and beautiful mountains around. Local people are very friendly. They often tell visitors stories about the town and show them how to make Tujia food. Many young people come here to learn about traditional culture. They hope to protect this old town and pass on the Tujia culture to more people. Laosicheng is not just a town, but a treasure of Hunan’s history and culture. 4. Where is Laosicheng? A. In Changsha. B. In Yongshun County. C. In Zhangjiajie. 5. How long is the history of Laosicheng? A. Over 500 years. B. Over 800 years. C. Over 1,000 years. 6. What is the most famous festival in Laosicheng? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Dance of the Hand-Waving. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Laosicheng is a new modern town. B. Local people there are not friendly. C. Young people want to protect Laosicheng. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了湖南湘西永顺县的老司城——一座有800多年历史的土家族古镇，讲述了其历史地位、民族文化、旅游特色以及年轻人传承保护传统文化的现状。 【4题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Laosicheng, located in Yongshun County, Xiangxi, is a famous old town in Hunan”，直接说明老司城位于永顺县。 【5题详解】 第一段提到：“a national intangible cultural heritage site with a history of over 800 years”，说明老司城有800多年历史。 【6题详解】 第二段指出：“The most famous festival is the ‘Dance of the Hand-Waving’, which is loved by all Tujia people”，最著名的节日是“摆手舞”。 【7题详解】 第四段提到：“Many young people come here to learn about traditional culture. They hope to protect this old town and pass on the Tujia culture to more people”，说明年轻人希望保护老司城并传承土家族文化，对应C选项。A选项与“old town”矛盾，B选项与“Local people are very friendly”矛盾。 C Dongting Lake is the second largest freshwater lake in China and a great treasure of Hunan. It is home to many kinds of fish, birds and plants. However, the lake faced serious problems in the past, such as water pollution and less water area. In recent years, Hunan people have taken many actions to protect Dongting Lake. Farmers near the lake have stopped using too much fertilizer (化肥) to keep the water clean. Workers have built new walls around the lake to protect it from floods. Also, many volunteers go to the lake every weekend to pick up rubbish. These actions have worked well. Now the water in Dongting Lake is much cleaner. More fish and birds are coming back. Every winter, thousands of wild birds come to the lake to spend the winter. It has become a beautiful home for wildlife. Protecting Dongting Lake is a long-term job. It needs everyone’s help. As students, we can also do something, such as saving water and telling people about the importance of environmental protection. Let’s work together to make Dongting Lake more beautiful. 8. What is Dongting Lake? A. The largest lake in China. B. The second largest freshwater lake in China. C. A small lake in Hunan. 9. What problem did Dongting Lake face in the past? A. Too many fish. B. Water pollution. C. Too much rain. 10. What do volunteers do to protect the lake? A. They plant trees around the lake. B. They pick up rubbish by the lake. C. They feed the birds every day. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Dongting Lake is still very dirty now. B. No birds come to Dongting Lake in winter. C. Everyone should help protect Dongting Lake. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了洞庭湖作为中国第二大淡水湖的重要地位，以及湖南人民近年来采取的一系列保护措施和取得的成效，呼吁每个人都参与到洞庭湖的保护中来。 【8题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Dongting Lake is the second largest freshwater lake in China”。表明洞庭湖是中国第二大淡水湖。 【9题详解】 第一段提到洞庭湖过去面临的问题：“the lake faced serious problems in the past, such as water pollution and less water area”。表明洞庭湖曾经面临水污染与水域面积减少的问题。 【10题详解】 第二段指出志愿者的行动：“many volunteers go to the lake every weekend to pick up rubbish”。表明志愿者在湖边捡垃圾，以此来保护洞庭湖。 【11题详解】 第四段强调：“Protecting Dongting Lake is a long-term job. It needs everyone’s help”，说明每个人都应参与保护。 第二节(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, online fraud (诈骗) is becoming more and more common. Many students have met such problems. So it’s very important for us to learn how to protect ourselves and stay safe. ____12____ First, protect your personal information. Never tell strangers your name, phone number, home address or school name online. ____13____ Don’t share your photos or videos with people you don’t know. If a stranger asks for your ID number or bank information, refuse him at once. Second, be careful with online messages and links (链接). If you get a strange message with a link, don’t click (点击) it. ____14____ Some links may lead you to dangerous websites. Never download (下载) unknown apps from the Internet. Third, stay away from strangers in real life. If you meet a stranger who talks to you alone, keep calm and stay in public places. Don’t go anywhere with him. ____15____ If you feel unsafe, tell your parents or teachers immediately. A. It’s also dangerous to meet strangers alone. B. Here are some safety rules for you. C. They may be bad people who want to hurt you. D. Don’t use public Wi-Fi when you pay online. E. Always keep your personal information secret. 【答案】12. B 13. E 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了网络诈骗日益常见的现象，并给出了几条保护个人安全的建议，包括保护个人信息、小心网络信息和链接、远离现实生活中的陌生人。 【12题详解】 上文提到学习如何保护自己很重要，下文开始列出具体建议（First, Second, Third），因此此处应起到引出下文建议的作用。B项“Here are some safety rules for you.”与上文的重要性说明构成“总起—分述”的逻辑关系，自然过渡到后续的具体规则。 【13题详解】 上文说不要在网上告诉陌生人姓名、电话、家庭住址或学校名称，下文说不要与陌生人分享照片或视频，因此此处应继续强调对个人信息的保密。E项“Always keep your personal information secret.”对上文的具体行为进行概括总结，并与下文的举例形成并列递进关系。 【14题详解】 上文说如果收到带有链接的奇怪消息不要点击，下文说有些链接可能带你进入危险网站，因此此处应解释为什么不点击链接的原因。C项“They may be bad people who want to hurt you.”中“They”指代发消息的陌生人，解释了不点击链接的原因，与下文危险网站的说明构成因果逻辑。 【15题详解】 上文说如果遇到陌生人搭讪，保持冷静、待在公共场所、不要跟他去任何地方，下文说如果感到不安全立即告诉父母或老师，因此此处应补充对与陌生人见面的危险性说明。A项“It’s also dangerous to meet strangers alone.”与本段主题“远离现实生活中的陌生人”直接对应，同时“also”起到承接上文其他建议的作用。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On weekends I go to an old people’s home with my parents. It is quite far from our school, so we go there ____16____ bus. Forty minutes later, we get there. When the old ____17____ see us, they are all very happy. First, we clean the house. It ____18____ us the whole (整个) morning to do the work. And then we cook and have lunch with them happily. After that, some students sing and dance for them. Some students ____19____ funny stories to them. And other students talk with ____20____. The old people smile (微笑) all the time. Our ____21____ work hard, too. They set good examples (树立好榜样) to us. We are all very tired (疲劳的) when we leave. ____22____ we think it is a wonderful experience (经历) for us. And all of us feel that we are members of a big family. How happy we are! It is important for us ____23____ people in need and show our ____24____ to everyone. And I will ____25____ forget this experience. 16. A. on B. at C. by 17. A. people B. animals C. trees 18. A. makes B. takes C. lives 19. A. speak B. tell C. ask 20. A. them B. him C. her 21. A. teachers B. students C. parents 22. A. So B. And C. But 23. A. to talk B. to help C. to see 24. A. love B. dream C. year 25. A. usually B. never C. always 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者周末和父母去敬老院做志愿者的经历，大家打扫卫生、表演节目，虽然累但很有意义，表达了关爱他人的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：它离我们学校很远，所以我们乘公交车去那里。 “by bus”是固定搭配，表示交通方式用介词by，根据语境，乘公交车去敬老院符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：当老人们看到我们时，他们都很高兴。 前文提到“old people’s home”，所以此处指敬老院里的“老人”，选people。 【18题详解】 句意：做这项工作花了我们整个上午。 根据“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句型，可知选takes。打扫卫生消耗时间，用take表示花费。 【19题详解】 句意：一些学生给他们讲有趣的故事。 根据“tell stories”固定搭配，可知讲故事用tell。 【20题详解】 句意：其他学生和他们交谈。 根据前文“old people”为复数，谈话对象是多位老人，可知宾语用them。 【21题详解】 句意：我们的父母也努力工作。 根据第一段“with our parents”，可知同行的是父母，父母以身作则树立榜样。 【22题详解】 句意：当我们离开时都很累，但我们认为这是一次美妙的经历。 根据前后句意转折，身体疲劳但精神满足，可知选But。 【23题详解】 句意：对我们来说，帮助有需要的人，并向所有人传递我们的爱，是一件很重要的事。 全文讲述的是去敬老院帮助老人，所以这里是help people in need（帮助有需要的人）。同时It is important for sb. to do sth.是固定句型。 【24题详解】 句意：对我们来说，帮助有需要的人，并向所有人传递我们的爱，是一件很重要的事。 去敬老院陪伴老人，传递的是“爱”，dream（梦想）和 year（年）都不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：而且我将永远不会忘记这次经历。 根据“wonderful experience”可知记忆深刻，不会忘记。难忘的经历用“never forget”。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 be month value direct if celebrate for they lucky an The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It ____26____ on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (农历) month. During the Festival, many people will gather along rivers for dragon boat races. For Chinese people, the dragon boat races are more than a sport. They are also about team spirit and a shared purpose. Each member in the race plays ____27____ important role. How do all the members work as a team in the race? There ____28____ usually a drummer, a steerer (舵手) and several paddlers (桨手) on a dragon boat. The steerer is responsible for controlling the ____29____ of the dragon boat, so he must have a good understanding of the water conditions. The drummer sets the pace (节奏) and the paddlers power the boat. ____30____ someone doesn’t pay attention to the pace, the whole team may lose the race. They support each other, so all the members get training together for a few ____31____. The race helps build both physical strength and true relationships. ____32____ friendship often lasts a lifetime. The race also teaches ____33____ life skills. First, all the members realize the importance of communication when they prepare ____34____ the race. They also develop resilience (韧性), as they face the ups and downs of the race together. ____35____ (lucky), the lessons they learn from the dragon boat race can be helpful in their lives. 【答案】26. is celebrated 27. an 28. is 29. direction 30. If 31. months 32. Their 33. valuable 34. for 35. Luckily 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了端午节龙舟赛需要团队协作：鼓手、舵手、桨手各司其职，培养沟通与韧性。 【26题详解】 句意：它在农历五月初五被庆祝。此处需要动词，应是庆祝端午节，celebrate“庆祝”，主语It指代端午节，与动词celebrate之间是被动关系，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is celebrated。 【27题详解】 句意：比赛中的每个成员都扮演着一个重要的角色。此处位于单数可数名词前，可用冠词，此处非特指，用a或an，固定搭配play an important role（扮演重要角色），important以元音音素开头，故填an。 【28题详解】 句意：龙舟上通常有一个鼓手、一个舵手和几个桨手。此处为There be句型，There be句型遵循就近原则，最近的主语a drummer是单数，句子时态为一般现在时，故填is。 【29题详解】 句意：舵手负责控制龙舟的方向，所以他一定对水情很了解。定冠词the后接名词，此处表示控制龙舟的方向，direct的名词形式为direction（方向），符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：如果有人不注意节奏，整个团队可能会输掉比赛。前句提出条件，后句说明结果，表示条件关系，位于句首首字母大写，故填If。 【31题详解】 句意：他们互相支持，所以所有成员一起训练几个月。a few后接可数名词复数，应是训练几个月，故填months。 【32题详解】 句意：他们的友谊往往持续一生。修饰名词friendship需用形容词性物主代词，指代members，要把they变成their“他们的”，位于句首首字母大写，故填Their。 【33题详解】 句意：比赛还教会宝贵的生活技能。修饰名词life skills需用形容词，应是宝贵的生活技能，需把value变成形容词形式valuable（有价值的）。 【34题详解】 句意：首先，所有成员在为比赛做准备时，意识到沟通的重要性。此处后接名词性结构the race，可用介词，固定搭配prepare for（为……做准备），故填for。 【35题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他们从龙舟赛中汲取的经验在生活中会有帮助。修饰整句话需用副词，lucky的副词形式为luckily（幸运地），位于句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A long time ago, a farmer had a goose that laid one golden egg every day. The farmer sold the golden egg and soon became rich. But he was not happy. He wanted more golden eggs and thought the goose must have many golden eggs inside its body. One day, the farmer decided to kill the goose. He cut it open but found no golden eggs at all. He felt very sad and regretful. From then on, he no longer got any golden eggs. His wife was angry with him and said, "You are too greedy. You lost the goose that gave you golden eggs every day." This fable tells us a lesson: we should be satisfied with what we have. Greed (贪婪) often makes people lose what they already have. Many people want to get everything at once, but they forget that good things come slowly. If you are too eager to get more, you may end up with nothing. 36. What special thing could the farmer’s goose do? ________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why did the farmer kill the goose? ________________________________________________________________________ 38. What did the farmer find after cutting open the goose? ________________________________________________________________________ 39. What lesson does the fable teach us? ________________________________________________________________________ 40. 翻译画线句子。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It could lay one golden egg every day. 37. Because he wanted to get more golden eggs inside the goose’s body. 38. He found no golden eggs at all. 39. We should be satisfied with what we have, and never be too greedy. 40. 贪婪往往会让人失去原本拥有的东西。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了一个农夫因贪心杀死了每天下金蛋的鹅，最终一无所获的故事，告诫人们要知足，贪婪会让人失去已有的东西。 【36题详解】 第一段明确指出这只鹅每天能下一个金蛋“a goose that laid one golden egg every day”，这是鹅的特殊能力，答案为原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 第一段指出农夫“He wanted more golden eggs and thought the goose must have many golden eggs inside its body”，因此他决定杀鹅取蛋，答案为因果关系的直接提取。 【38题详解】 第二段明确写道“He cut it open but found no golden eggs at all”，答案为原文直接信息。 【39题详解】 第三段开头即点明寓意“we should be satisfied with what we have. Greed often makes people lose what they already have”，需提炼概括，核心观点是“知足”和“不要贪婪”。 【40题详解】 Greed意为“贪婪”，makes people lose 意为“让人失去”，what they already have意为“他们原本拥有的东西”，故整句直译即为“贪婪往往会让人失去原本拥有的东西”。 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 青少年的身心健康是其快乐成长和幸福生活的源泉，也事关国家和民族的未来。阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)秉承着“健康教育”的理念，成立了阳光运动俱乐部(Sunshine Sports Club)。假如你是该社团学生负责人李明，请你根据以下海报内容，写一篇短文，为同学们介绍该俱乐部的情况(包括时间、地点、活动、目的与联系方式)，并鼓励大家积极参与。 Sunshine Sports Club Are you interested in sports? Do you want to keep healthy? Come and join us! Meeting Time: 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. every school day Meeting Place: Our school playground Activities:1. Learn how to warm up (热身) 2. ... 3. ... Purposes: 1. keep students healthy both physically and mentally 2. ... Contact details: sunshinesports@happymail.com. 注意： (1)80—120词左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Join us in the Sunshine! Now spring is here! Do you want to keep healthy? And are you ready for a joyful and energetic life? Now I’d like to introduce a fantastic club to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Join us in the Sunshine! Now spring is here! Do you want to keep healthy? And are you ready for a joyful and energetic life? Now I’d like to introduce a fantastic club to you. It’s the Sunshine Sports Club. The club meets from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every school day on our school playground. There are various activities in the club. First, you can learn how to warm up properly, which is important for preventing injuries. Then, we’ll organize team sports like basketball and football, where you can improve your teamwork skills. Also, there will be some individual sports such as running and long-jump. The purposes of the club are meaningful. It aims to keep students healthy both physically and mentally. By taking part in sports, you can relieve stress and make new friends. If you’re interested, please send an email to sunshinesports@happymail.com. Come and join us to enjoy the wonderful sports time! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：社团招募类应用文，以一般现在时为主，少量使用一般将来时描述活动 明确要点：介绍阳光运动俱乐部，需包含：时间、地点、活动内容、成立目的、联系方式，并发出邀请 确定人称：第一人称为主 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明介绍对象 主体段：基础信息：俱乐部的活动时间、地点；核心内容：活动安排、俱乐部目的 结尾段：给出联系方式，发出参与邀请，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 时间表述：from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m./every weekday/after class等 场地描写：on our school playground/in the school gym/on the basketball court等 活动类型：learn how to warm up properly/have training/take part in games等 目的表达：keep students healthy both physically and mentally/build up our bodies/share happy moments等 邀请表达：send an email to…/call us at…/You will have a great time here!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年湖南省初中学业水平考试押题试卷(二) 英语 温馨提示： (1)本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为100分钟，满分为100分。 (2)请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。 (3)请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. When will they meet? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 2. What does the boy need to do? A. Drink more water B. Take some medicine C. Have a good rest 3. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Read more books B. Listen carefully in class C. Do more homework 4. How will the girl go to Zhangjiajie? A. By train B. By bus C. By plane 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At a bus stop B. At a train station C. At a subway station 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6. What is the boy doing? A. Making a phone call B. Booking a ticket C. Asking for leave 7. When will the boy go to the doctor? A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow morning C. Tomorrow afternoon 听对话，回答小题。 8. What are they talking about? A. A trip to Yueyang Tower B. A story about Yuelu Academy (书院) C. A show about flower-drum opera 9. When will they go? A. This Saturday B. This Sunday C. Next Saturday 听对话，回答小题。 10. Where will the girl go? A. To the Dongting Lake B. To the Xiangjiang River C. To a nature park 11. What will she do there? A. Go boating B. Pick up litter C. Watch birds 听对话，回答小题。 12. What is the boy's hobby? A. Playing basketball B. Collecting stamps C. Drawing pictures 13. How long does he spend on it every day? A. Half an hour B. One hour C. Two hours 14. Where does he usually do it? A. At home B. In the park C. In the classroom 听对话，回答小题。 15. What volunteer work will they do? A. Help clean the community B. Help old people cross the street C. Help kids with their lessons 16. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate B. In the park C. At the bus stop 17. What time will they meet? A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 18. What does the speaker use the AI robot for? A. Studying B. Cleaning C. Cooking 19. How does the speaker talk with friends? A. By phone B. By video call C. By email 20. What does the speaker think of technology? A. It's helpful B. It's boring C. It's expensive 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is a poster for the AI Experience Activity at Hunan Science and Technology Museum. Activity Time Place Price AI Robot Show 9:00–10:00 a.m. Hall 1 Free AI Painting Class 10:30 a.m.–12:00 p.m. Hall 2 20 yuan Hunan AI Culture Talk 2:00–3:30 p.m. Hall 3 Free Smart Hunan Experience 4:00–5:00 p.m. Hall 4 15 yuan 1. When can you watch the AI Robot Show? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 2. Where will the AI Painting Class be held? A. Hall 1. B. Hall 2. C. Hall 3. 3. How much should you pay for the Smart Hunan Experience? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. Free. B Laosicheng, located (位于) in Yongshun County, Xiangxi, is a famous old town in Hunan. It is also a national intangible (无形的) cultural heritage (文化遗产) site with a history of over 800 years. Long ago, Laosicheng was the center of the Tujia people. The Tujia people lived and worked here, creating a rich culture. They built special houses, made beautiful clothes, and had their own festivals. The most famous festival is the “Dance of the Hand-Waving”, which is loved by all Tujia people. Today, Laosicheng is a popular place for visitors. You can see old stone roads, traditional houses and beautiful mountains around. Local people are very friendly. They often tell visitors stories about the town and show them how to make Tujia food. Many young people come here to learn about traditional culture. They hope to protect this old town and pass on the Tujia culture to more people. Laosicheng is not just a town, but a treasure of Hunan’s history and culture. 4. Where is Laosicheng? A. In Changsha. B. In Yongshun County. C. In Zhangjiajie. 5. How long is the history of Laosicheng? A. Over 500 years. B. Over 800 years. C. Over 1,000 years. 6. What is the most famous festival in Laosicheng? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Dance of the Hand-Waving. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Laosicheng is a new modern town. B. Local people there are not friendly. C. Young people want to protect Laosicheng. C Dongting Lake is the second largest freshwater lake in China and a great treasure of Hunan. It is home to many kinds of fish, birds and plants. However, the lake faced serious problems in the past, such as water pollution and less water area. In recent years, Hunan people have taken many actions to protect Dongting Lake. Farmers near the lake have stopped using too much fertilizer (化肥) to keep the water clean. Workers have built new walls around the lake to protect it from floods. Also, many volunteers go to the lake every weekend to pick up rubbish. These actions have worked well. Now the water in Dongting Lake is much cleaner. More fish and birds are coming back. Every winter, thousands of wild birds come to the lake to spend the winter. It has become a beautiful home for wildlife. Protecting Dongting Lake is a long-term job. It needs everyone’s help. As students, we can also do something, such as saving water and telling people about the importance of environmental protection. Let’s work together to make Dongting Lake more beautiful. 8. What is Dongting Lake? A. The largest lake in China. B. The second largest freshwater lake in China. C. A small lake in Hunan. 9. What problem did Dongting Lake face in the past? A. Too many fish. B. Water pollution. C. Too much rain. 10. What do volunteers do to protect the lake? A. They plant trees around the lake. B. They pick up rubbish by the lake. C. They feed the birds every day. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Dongting Lake is still very dirty now. B. No birds come to Dongting Lake in winter. C. Everyone should help protect Dongting Lake. 第二节(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, online fraud (诈骗) is becoming more and more common. Many students have met such problems. So it’s very important for us to learn how to protect ourselves and stay safe. ____12____ First, protect your personal information. Never tell strangers your name, phone number, home address or school name online. ____13____ Don’t share your photos or videos with people you don’t know. If a stranger asks for your ID number or bank information, refuse him at once. Second, be careful with online messages and links (链接). If you get a strange message with a link, don’t click (点击) it. ____14____ Some links may lead you to dangerous websites. Never download (下载) unknown apps from the Internet. Third, stay away from strangers in real life. If you meet a stranger who talks to you alone, keep calm and stay in public places. Don’t go anywhere with him. ____15____ If you feel unsafe, tell your parents or teachers immediately. A. It’s also dangerous to meet strangers alone. B. Here are some safety rules for you. C. They may be bad people who want to hurt you. D. Don’t use public Wi-Fi when you pay online. E. Always keep your personal information secret. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On weekends I go to an old people’s home with my parents. It is quite far from our school, so we go there ____16____ bus. Forty minutes later, we get there. When the old ____17____ see us, they are all very happy. First, we clean the house. It ____18____ us the whole (整个) morning to do the work. And then we cook and have lunch with them happily. After that, some students sing and dance for them. Some students ____19____ funny stories to them. And other students talk with ____20____. The old people smile (微笑) all the time. Our ____21____ work hard, too. They set good examples (树立好榜样) to us. We are all very tired (疲劳的) when we leave. ____22____ we think it is a wonderful experience (经历) for us. And all of us feel that we are members of a big family. How happy we are! It is important for us ____23____ people in need and show our ____24____ to everyone. And I will ____25____ forget this experience. 16. A. on B. at C. by 17. A. people B. animals C. trees 18. A. makes B. takes C. lives 19. A. speak B. tell C. ask 20. A. them B. him C. her 21. A. teachers B. students C. parents 22. A. So B. And C. But 23. A. to talk B. to help C. to see 24. A. love B. dream C. year 25. A. usually B. never C. always 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 be month value direct if celebrate for they lucky an The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It ____26____ on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (农历) month. During the Festival, many people will gather along rivers for dragon boat races. For Chinese people, the dragon boat races are more than a sport. They are also about team spirit and a shared purpose. Each member in the race plays ____27____ important role. How do all the members work as a team in the race? There ____28____ usually a drummer, a steerer (舵手) and several paddlers (桨手) on a dragon boat. The steerer is responsible for controlling the ____29____ of the dragon boat, so he must have a good understanding of the water conditions. The drummer sets the pace (节奏) and the paddlers power the boat. ____30____ someone doesn’t pay attention to the pace, the whole team may lose the race. They support each other, so all the members get training together for a few ____31____. The race helps build both physical strength and true relationships. ____32____ friendship often lasts a lifetime. The race also teaches ____33____ life skills. First, all the members realize the importance of communication when they prepare ____34____ the race. They also develop resilience (韧性), as they face the ups and downs of the race together. ____35____ (lucky), the lessons they learn from the dragon boat race can be helpful in their lives. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A long time ago, a farmer had a goose that laid one golden egg every day. The farmer sold the golden egg and soon became rich. But he was not happy. He wanted more golden eggs and thought the goose must have many golden eggs inside its body. One day, the farmer decided to kill the goose. He cut it open but found no golden eggs at all. He felt very sad and regretful. From then on, he no longer got any golden eggs. His wife was angry with him and said, "You are too greedy. You lost the goose that gave you golden eggs every day." This fable tells us a lesson: we should be satisfied with what we have. Greed (贪婪) often makes people lose what they already have. Many people want to get everything at once, but they forget that good things come slowly. If you are too eager to get more, you may end up with nothing. 36. What special thing could the farmer’s goose do? ________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why did the farmer kill the goose? ________________________________________________________________________ 38. What did the farmer find after cutting open the goose? ________________________________________________________________________ 39. What lesson does the fable teach us? ________________________________________________________________________ 40. 翻译画线句子。 ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 青少年的身心健康是其快乐成长和幸福生活的源泉，也事关国家和民族的未来。阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)秉承着“健康教育”的理念，成立了阳光运动俱乐部(Sunshine Sports Club)。假如你是该社团学生负责人李明，请你根据以下海报内容，写一篇短文，为同学们介绍该俱乐部的情况(包括时间、地点、活动、目的与联系方式)，并鼓励大家积极参与。 Sunshine Sports Club Are you interested in sports? Do you want to keep healthy? Come and join us! Meeting Time: 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. every school day Meeting Place: Our school playground Activities:1. Learn how to warm up (热身) 2. ... 3. ... Purposes: 1. keep students healthy both physically and mentally 2. ... Contact details: sunshinesports@happymail.com. 注意： (1)80—120词左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Join us in the Sunshine! Now spring is here! Do you want to keep healthy? And are you ready for a joyful and energetic life? Now I’d like to introduce a fantastic club to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $