专题10 连词成句（期末真题汇编）五年级英语下学期（外研版三起·山东专用）

**基本信息** 小学英语期末连词成句专题真题汇编，涵盖陈述句、疑问句、情景连词成句三大题型，精选山东日照、德州等多地期末真题，强化句型结构与语境应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |陈述句连词成句|30题|一般过去时（如“went to Beijing last year”）、There be句型（如“there was a big house”）、比较级（如“heavier than”）|24-25年山东多地期末真题，注重基础句型结构训练| |疑问句连词成句|30题|特殊疑问词（where/how/who）、一般过去时疑问（如“did you go”）|结合生活情境（假期、日常活动），考查疑问语序与标点运用| |情景连词成句|15题|汉译英转换（如“我昨天吃了美味的山东食物”）、将来时（如“will eat dumplings”）|提供汉语提示，强化中英句型对应，贴近真实交际场景|

专题10 （期末真题汇编）连词成句 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、陈述句连词成句（注意大小写及标点） （一）（24-25 山东日照・期末） 1.was, home, I, at, yesterday (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.cooked, she, food, Chinese, for, family, her (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.a, there, big, was, house, river, near, the (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.can, I, English, speak, well (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.went, we, to, last, year, Beijing (.) _______________________________________________________________ （二）（24-25 山东德州・期末） 1.had, I, breakfast, and, eggs, sausages, for (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.is, than, this, bag, heavier, that, one (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.will, I, to, write, you, soon, again (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.made, my, mum, a, cake, birthday, me, for (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.live, we, in, a, flat, big, now (.) _______________________________________________________________ （三）（24-25 山东青岛・期末） 1.watched, I, TV, night, last, with, parents, my (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.are, many, there, trees, flowers, and, park, in, the (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.can, we, information, from, books, get, CDs, and (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.went, to, children’s, theatre, we, a, week, last (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.teaches, English, my, school, in, she (.) _______________________________________________________________ （四）（24-25 山东潍坊・期末） 1.didn’t, I, TV, have, a, before (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.is, my, smaller, than, yours, schoolbag (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.will, play, I, football, tomorrow, my, with, friends (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.ate, we, fresh, food, there, lots of (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.was, a, very, place, beautiful, it (.) _______________________________________________________________ （五）（24-25 山东烟台・期末） 1.was, I, then, short (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.is, now, tall, I, very (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.could, not, ride, bike, I, well, my (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.go, cycling, I, every, day, now (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.love, to, travel, I, holidays, in (.) _______________________________________________________________ （六）（23-24 山东临沂・期末） 1.going, to, I, am, visit, grandparents, my, summer, this (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.will, take, I, lots of, photos, trip, the, during (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.have, we, a, good, time, will, there (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.bought, I, some, gifts, for, friends, my (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.hope, I, can, go, again, I, there (.) _______________________________________________________________ 二、疑问句连词成句（注意大小写及标点） （一）（24-25 山东日照・期末） 1.did, go, you, where, holiday, the, over (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.was, your, how, weekend (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.did, you, what, eat, yesterday (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.is, heavier, who, you, than (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.will, you, when, go, to, bed (?) _______________________________________________________________ （二）（24-25 山东德州・期末） 1.were, you, what, like, before (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.do, you, what, usually, do, weekend, on (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.can, you, speak, English (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.did, your, where, work, mother (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.is, your, bag, heavy, how (?) _______________________________________________________________ （三）（24-25 山东青岛・期末） 1.did, you, go, how, there (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.saw, you, what, film, last, night (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.are, you, going, to, where, tomorrow (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.did, you, with, who, go, the, trip, on (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.have, you, do, a, television (?) _______________________________________________________________ （四）（24-25 山东潍坊・期末） 1.was, there, library, a, your, old, school, in (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.do, you, like, reading, books, why (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.what, your, favourite, is, food (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.can, we, get, information, where (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.did, you, have, fun, the, holiday, on (?) _______________________________________________________________ （五）（24-25 山东烟台・期末） 1.change, you, how, did (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.like, you, winter, do, now (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.what, do, you, can, now (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.taller, who, you, than, is (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.sport, you, what, like, do, best (?) _______________________________________________________________ （六）（23-24 山东临沂・期末） 1.going, are, you, what, to, do, holiday, this (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.will, you, miss, your, hometown (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.are, you, how, there, going (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.when, you, arrive, will, there (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.did, you, take, pictures, many, how (?) _______________________________________________________________ 三、情景连词成句（根据汉语提示连词成句，注意大小写及标点） （一）（24-25 山东聊城・期末） 1.我昨天吃了美味的山东食物。 I, delicious, Shandong food, ate, yesterday (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.他去年去了西安参观兵马俑。 he, Xi’an, visit, the Terracotta Army, went, to, last, year (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.我的书包比你的重。 my, schoolbag, heavier, yours, than, is (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.我们今晚将要吃饺子。 we, dumplings, eat, will, tonight (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.她以前不会骑自行车。 she, couldn’t, ride, bike, before, a (.) _______________________________________________________________ （二）（24-25 山东滨州・期末） 1.我通常在周末和妈妈一起去购物。 I, usually, go shopping, with, my mum, on, the weekend (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.他们上周看了一场有趣的电影。 they, an, interesting, film, watched, last, week (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.你可以从这本书里得到很多信息。 you, can, get, lots of, information, from, this book (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.我的爷爷以前是一名老师。 my, grandpa, was, a, teacher, before (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.我们明天将要制作一个风筝。 we, a, kite, make, will, tomorrow (.) _______________________________________________________________ （三）（23-24 山东菏泽・期末） 1.去年我们学校附近有一条小河。 there, a, small river, near, our school, was, last year (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.我现在每天都能打篮球。 I, can, play basketball, every day, now (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.你假期去哪里了？ you, go, where, did, the holiday, during (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.他比他的弟弟高。 he, taller, his brother, than, is (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.我打算暑假去青岛游泳。 I, am, going to, Qingdao, swim, in, summer, this (.) _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、陈述句连词成句（注意大小写及标点） （一）24-25 山东日照·期末 1.I was at home yesterday. 解析：主谓结构，at home（在家）为固定搭配，yesterday（昨天）放句末作时间状语。 2. She cooked Chinese food for her family. 解析：cook Chinese food（做中餐），for sb.（为某人），主语she放句首。 3. There was a big house near the river. 解析：there be 句型，表示“某地有某物”，near the river（在河边）作地点状语。 4. I can speak English well. 解析：情态动词can+动词原形，speak English（说英语），well（副词）修饰动词放句末。 5. We went to Beijing last year. 解析：go to+地点（去某地），last year（去年）为过去时间，动词用过去式went。 （二）24-25 山东德州·期末 1.I had eggs and sausages for breakfast. 解析：have ... for breakfast（早餐吃……），eggs and sausages（鸡蛋和香肠）并列作宾语。 2. This bag is heavier than that one. 解析：形容词比较级句型 A + be + 比较级 + than + B（A比B更……）。 3. I will write to you again soon. 解析：一般将来时will+动词原形，write to you（给你写信）。 4. My mum made a birthday cake for me. 解析：make sth. for sb.（为某人做某物），a birthday cake（生日蛋糕）。 5. We live in a big flat now. 解析：live in+地点（居住在……），now（现在）用一般现在时。 （三）24-25 山东青岛·期末 1.I watched TV with my parents last night. 解析：watch TV（看电视），with sb.（和某人一起），last night（昨晚）为过去时间。 2. There are many trees and flowers in the park. 解析：there be 句型，trees and flowers（树和花）并列，in the park（在公园里）。 3. We can get information from books and CDs. 解析：get information from...（从……获取信息），books and CDs（书籍和光盘）。 4. We went to a children's theatre last week. 解析：go to a children's theatre（去儿童剧院），last week（上周）用过去式。 5. She teaches English in my school. 解析：主谓宾结构，in my school（在我的学校）作地点状语。 （四）24-25 山东潍坊·期末 1.I didn't have a TV before. 解析：一般过去时否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形，before（以前）作状语。 2. My schoolbag is smaller than yours. 解析：比较级句型，yours（名词性物主代词）= your schoolbag。 3. I will play football with my friends tomorrow. 解析：一般将来时，play football（踢足球），with my friends（和朋友），tomorrow（明天）。 4. We ate lots of fresh food there. 解析：lots of（许多），fresh food（新鲜食物），there（在那里）作地点状语。 5. It was a very beautiful place. 解析：主系表结构，very 修饰形容词beautiful。 （五）24-25 山东烟台·期末 1.I was short then. 解析：then（那时），一般过去时，主系表。 2. I am very tall now. 解析：now（现在），一般现在时，very 修饰tall。 3. I could not ride my bike well. 解析：情态动词could否定式could not，ride a/one's bike（骑自行车）。 4. I go cycling every day now. 解析：go cycling（骑自行车运动），every day（每天）表常态。 5. I love to travel in holidays. 解析：love to do sth.（喜欢做某事），in holidays（在假期）。 （六）23-24 山东临沂·期末 1.I am going to visit my grandparents this summer. 解析：be going to 一般将来时，visit grandparents（看望祖父母）。 2. I will take lots of photos during the trip. 解析：take photos（拍照），during the trip（旅行期间）。 3. We will have a good time there. 解析：have a good time（玩得开心），固定短语。 4. I bought some gifts for my friends. 解析：buy sth. for sb.（给某人买某物），bought为buy过去式。 5. I hope I can go there again. 解析：宾语从句结构，hope后接完整句子。 二、疑问句连词成句（注意大小写及标点） （一）24-25 山东日照·期末 1.Where did you go over the holiday? 解析：where 引导特殊疑问句，过去时结构：Where+did+主语+动词原形？over the holiday（假期期间）。 2. How was your weekend? 解析：how 询问状态，“你的周末过得怎么样？” 3. What did you eat yesterday? 解析：what 询问事物，过去时特殊疑问句。 4. Who is heavier than you? 解析：who 询问人物，比较级句型疑问句。 5. When will you go to bed? 解析：when 询问时间，一般将来时，go to bed（上床睡觉）。 （二）24-25 山东德州·期末 1.What were you like before? 解析：What be sb. like?（某人过去是什么样子？）固定句型。 2. What do you usually do on the weekend? 解析：一般现在时特殊疑问句，on the weekend（在周末）。 3.Can you speak English? 解析：情态动词一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形？ 4.Where did your mother work? 解析：where 询问地点，过去时疑问句。 5. How heavy is your bag? 解析：how heavy（多重），询问重量。 （三）24-25 山东青岛·期末 1.How did you go there? 解析：how 询问出行方式，过去时疑问句。 2. What film did you see last night? 解析：what film（什么电影），last night（昨晚）。 3. Where are you going tomorrow? 解析：现在进行时表将来，询问去向。 4. Who did you go on the trip with? 解析：who 询问同行人物，go on the trip（去旅行）。 5. Do you have a television? 解析：一般现在时一般疑问句。 （四）24-25 山东潍坊·期末 1.Was there a library in your old school? 解析：there be 句型的一般疑问句。 2. Why do you like reading books? 解析：why 询问原因，like doing sth.（喜欢做某事）。 3. What is your favourite food? 解析：what 询问事物，favourite（最喜欢的）。 4. Where can we get information? 解析：where 询问地点，情态动词疑问句。 5. Did you have fun on the holiday? 解析：have fun（玩得愉快），过去时一般疑问句。 （五）24-25 山东烟台·期末 1.How did you change? 解析：how 询问变化情况，过去时疑问句。 2. Do you like winter now? 解析：一般现在时一般疑问句。 3. What can you do now? 解析：what 询问动作，情态动词疑问句。 4. Who is taller than you? 解析：比较级特殊疑问句，询问人物。 5. What sport do you like best? 解析：like best（最喜欢），询问运动。 （六）23-24 山东临沂·期末 1.What are you going to do this holiday? 解析：be going to 将来时，询问假期计划。 2. Will you miss your hometown? 解析：will 引导一般将来时疑问句，hometown（家乡）。 3. How are you going there? 解析：询问出行方式。 4. When will you arrive there? 解析：when 询问时间，arrive（到达）。 5. How many pictures did you take? 解析：how many（多少）+可数名词复数，询问数量。 三、情景连词成句（根据汉语提示连词成句，注意大小写及标点） （一）24-25 山东聊城·期末 1.I ate delicious Shandong food yesterday. 2. He went to Xi'an to visit the Terracotta Army last year. 解析：不定式to visit 表目的。 3. My schoolbag is heavier than yours. 4. We will eat dumplings tonight. 5. She couldn't ride a bike before. （二）24-25 山东滨州·期末 1.I usually go shopping with my mum on the weekend. 2. They watched an interesting film last week. 3. You can get lots of information from this book. 4. My grandpa was a teacher before. 5. We will make a kite tomorrow. （三）23-24 山东菏泽·期末 1.There was a small river near our school last year. 2. I can play basketball every day now. 3. Where did you go during the holiday? 4. He is taller than his brother. 5. I am going to swim in Qingdao this summer. 参考答案 一、陈述句连词成句 （一）24-25 山东日照·期末 1. **I was at home yesterday.** 解析：主谓结构，at home（在家）为固定搭配，yesterday（昨天）放句末作时间状语。 2. **She cooked Chinese food for her family.** 解析：cook Chinese food（做中餐），for sb.（为某人），主语she放句首。 3. **There was a big house near the river.** 解析：there be 句型，表示“某地有某物”，near the river（在河边）作地点状语。 4. **I can speak English well.** 解析：情态动词can+动词原形，speak English（说英语），well（副词）修饰动词放句末。 5. **We went to Beijing last year.** 解析：go to+地点（去某地），last year（去年）为过去时间，动词用过去式went。 （二）24-25 山东德州·期末 1. **I had eggs and sausages for breakfast.** 解析：have ... for breakfast（早餐吃……），eggs and sausages（鸡蛋和香肠）并列作宾语。 2. **This bag is heavier than that one.** 解析：形容词比较级句型 **A + be + 比较级 + than + B**（A比B更……）。 3. **I will write to you again soon.** 解析：一般将来时will+动词原形，write to you（给你写信）。 4. **My mum made a birthday cake for me.** 解析：make sth. for sb.（为某人做某物），a birthday cake（生日蛋糕）。 5. **We live in a big flat now.** 解析：live in+地点（居住在……），now（现在）用一般现在时。 （三）24-25 山东青岛·期末 1. **I watched TV with my parents last night.** 解析：watch TV（看电视），with sb.（和某人一起），last night（昨晚）为过去时间。 2. **There are many trees and flowers in the park.** 解析：there be 句型，trees and flowers（树和花）并列，in the park（在公园里）。 3. **We can get information from books and CDs.** 解析：get information from...（从……获取信息），books and CDs（书籍和光盘）。 4. **We went to a children's theatre last week.** 解析：go to a children's theatre（去儿童剧院），last week（上周）用过去式。 5. **She teaches English in my school.** 解析：主谓宾结构，in my school（在我的学校）作地点状语。 （四）24-25 山东潍坊·期末 1. **I didn't have a TV before.** 解析：一般过去时否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形，before（以前）作状语。 2. **My schoolbag is smaller than yours.** 解析：比较级句型，yours（名词性物主代词）= your schoolbag。 3. **I will play football with my friends tomorrow.** 解析：一般将来时，play football（踢足球），with my friends（和朋友），tomorrow（明天）。 4. **We ate lots of fresh food there.** 解析：lots of（许多），fresh food（新鲜食物），there（在那里）作地点状语。 5. **It was a very beautiful place.** 解析：主系表结构，very 修饰形容词beautiful。 （五）24-25 山东烟台·期末 1. **I was short then.** 解析：then（那时），一般过去时，主系表。 2. **I am very tall now.** 解析：now（现在），一般现在时，very 修饰tall。 3. **I could not ride my bike well.** 解析：情态动词could否定式could not，ride a/one's bike（骑自行车）。 4. **I go cycling every day now.** 解析：go cycling（骑自行车运动），every day（每天）表常态。 5. **I love to travel in holidays.** 解析：love to do sth.（喜欢做某事），in holidays（在假期）。 （六）23-24 山东临沂·期末 1. **I am going to visit my grandparents this summer.** 解析：be going to 一般将来时，visit grandparents（看望祖父母）。 2. **I will take lots of photos during the trip.** 解析：take photos（拍照），during the trip（旅行期间）。 3. **We will have a good time there.** 解析：have a good time（玩得开心），固定短语。 4. **I bought some gifts for my friends.** 解析：buy sth. for sb.（给某人买某物），bought为buy过去式。 5. **I hope I can go there again.** 解析：宾语从句结构，hope后接完整句子。 二、疑问句连词成句 （一）24-25 山东日照·期末 1. **Where did you go over the holiday?** 解析：where 引导特殊疑问句，过去时结构：Where+did+主语+动词原形？over the holiday（假期期间）。 2. **How was your weekend?** 解析：how 询问状态，“你的周末过得怎么样？” 3. **What did you eat yesterday?** 解析：what 询问事物，过去时特殊疑问句。 4. **Who is heavier than you?** 解析：who 询问人物，比较级句型疑问句。 5. **When will you go to bed?** 解析：when 询问时间，一般将来时，go to bed（上床睡觉）。 （二）24-25 山东德州·期末 1. **What were you like before?** 解析：What be sb. like?（某人过去是什么样子？）固定句型。 2. **What do you usually do on the weekend?** 解析：一般现在时特殊疑问句，on the weekend（在周末）。 3. **Can you speak English?** 解析：情态动词一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形？ 4. **Where did your mother work?** 解析：where 询问地点，过去时疑问句。 5. **How heavy is your bag?** 解析：how heavy（多重），询问重量。 （三）24-25 山东青岛·期末 1. **How did you go there?** 解析：how 询问出行方式，过去时疑问句。 2. **What film did you see last night?** 解析：what film（什么电影），last night（昨晚）。 3. **Where are you going tomorrow?** 解析：现在进行时表将来，询问去向。 4. **Who did you go on the trip with?** 解析：who 询问同行人物，go on the trip（去旅行）。 5. **Do you have a television?** 解析：一般现在时一般疑问句。 （四）24-25 山东潍坊·期末 1. **Was there a library in your old school?** 解析：there be 句型的一般疑问句。 2. **Why do you like reading books?** 解析：why 询问原因，like doing sth.（喜欢做某事）。 3. **What is your favourite food?** 解析：what 询问事物，favourite（最喜欢的）。 4. **Where can we get information?** 解析：where 询问地点，情态动词疑问句。 5. **Did you have fun on the holiday?** 解析：have fun（玩得愉快），过去时一般疑问句。 （五）24-25 山东烟台·期末 1. **How did you change?** 解析：how 询问变化情况，过去时疑问句。 2. **Do you like winter now?** 解析：一般现在时一般疑问句。 3. **What can you do now?** 解析：what 询问动作，情态动词疑问句。 4. **Who is taller than you?** 解析：比较级特殊疑问句，询问人物。 5. **What sport do you like best?** 解析：like best（最喜欢），询问运动。 （六）23-24 山东临沂·期末 1. **What are you going to do this holiday?** 解析：be going to 将来时，询问假期计划。 2. **Will you miss your hometown?** 解析：will 引导一般将来时疑问句，hometown（家乡）。 3. **How are you going there?** 解析：询问出行方式。 4. **When will you arrive there?** 解析：when 询问时间，arrive（到达）。 5. **How many pictures did you take?** 解析：how many（多少）+可数名词复数，询问数量。 三、情景连词成句 （一）24-25 山东聊城·期末 1. **I ate delicious Shandong food yesterday.** 2. **He went to Xi'an to visit the Terracotta Army last year.** 解析：不定式to visit 表目的。 3. **My schoolbag is heavier than yours.** 4. **We will eat dumplings tonight.** 5. **She couldn't ride a bike before.** （二）24-25 山东滨州·期末 1. **I usually go shopping with my mum on the weekend.** 2. **They watched an interesting film last week.** 3. **You can get lots of information from this book.** 4. **My grandpa was a teacher before.** 5. **We will make a kite tomorrow.** （三）23-24 山东菏泽·期末 1. **There was a small river near our school last year.** 2. **I can play basketball every day now.** 3. **Where did you go during the holiday?** 4. **He is taller than his brother.** 5. **I am going to swim in Qingdao this summer.** 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $