Unit 7 Section B（3a-3c 写作课课件）（同步课件）-【精品课】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步精品课件（新教材人教版）

该初中英语课件聚焦“写读书报告”核心写作技能，以《老人与海》《西游记》等经典作品为导入，通过阅读匹配、结构分析等活动，搭建“基础信息-故事梗概-个人观点”递进式学习支架，衔接教材“文学与艺术”主题与写作实践。 其亮点在于以结构化写作指导提升语言能力，分Introduction、Story、Opinion模块提供时态（如一般过去时介绍作者）和句型（如“My favorite book is...”）支持，结合中外作品对比培养文化意识，通过段落匹配、复述训练发展思维品质。实例丰富如《三体》范文，助力学生掌握写作逻辑，教师可直接应用于课堂，高效提升教学效果。

单元话题写作讲练 本单元教材写作情境为“写一篇读书报告”，属于 “人与社会” 主题范畴 中的 “文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群，涉及子主题 “中外文学史上有代表 性的作家和作品”。常见的写作任务是介绍一本自己读过的书，给出书籍的 基本信息（如书名、作者、故事内容等），并分享个人从书中获得的感悟 和对书籍的看法。体裁多为邮件、演讲稿等应用文或说明文。 2 Which book is the story from? The Old Man And The Sea By Hemingway Presentation Read and choose 1. This passage is a(n) ____. A. story B. book report C. poster D. advertisement 2. The passage is most probably written to ______. A. introduce the writer Ernest Hemingway B. tell people the story of The Old Man and the Sea C. explain why the book won the Pulitzer Prize D. recommend The Old Man and the Sea to readers Presentation Read and match Read the report again and match with main ideas with each paragraph. Basic information and popularity of the book The main story of the book. Lessons learned and personal recommendation. Introduction Story Opinion 01 Analyze the structure What’s the main idea of each paragraph and what tense to use? introduction story opinion 一般过去时 一般现在时 一般现在时/现在完成时 What detailed information should be mentioned in each paragraph? Presentation Read and label 3a Read a student’s book report and label the different parts with the information below. A. basic information about the book(e.g.book title and writer) B. lessons from the book C. the student's recommendation D. how popular the book is E. the story of the book /ˈbeɪsɪk/ adj. 基本的；初步的 /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ n. 推荐；提议 A D E B C 普利策奖是美国新闻、文学、艺术领域的顶级奖项，有“新闻界诺贝尔奖”之称。《老人与海》获得的就是普利策小说奖。 03 Summarize the sentence patterns-para.1. introduction 一般过去时 Para.1 book title writing time writer popularity prize My favorite book is... It was written in...by... The book became popular... It won... Introduction(Level A) My favourite book is ... Of all the books I’ve read, ... is my favourite. When it comes to books, ... is my top choice. It was written in...by... The book became popular ... It is... 03 Analyze the structure-Para.2&3 story 一般现在时 Para.2 main character main plot/story The main character is... Story（Level A） The main character is ... who ... This story happens / is set in ... and is about … First, ... / Then, ... / Next, ... The climax of the story happens when ... The most exciting part is when ... 03 Analyze the structure-Para.2&3 opinion 一般现在时/ 现在完成时 Para.3 lesson The story has taught me... idea recommendation If you...I recommend... Opinion(Level A) After reading this book, I felt ... / This book has taught me ... I'm inspired by ... / I was deeply moved by ... When I finished reading the book, I couldn't help thinking about ... As ... said / the saying goes, ... It provides a lot of useful knowledge about ... I strongly recommend this book to everyone because ... Presentation Read and analyze My favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea.It was written in 1952 by the American writer Ernest Hemingway.The book became popular very quickly. In 1953, it won the Pulitzer Prize. The main character is a fisherman who hasn’t caught anything for months. One day he catches a huge fish, but he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds, but he can’t pull the fish onto his boat. When the fisherman is on his way back, sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but bones. This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself. I’m inspired by how hard the fisherman fights, even though he loses the fish in the end. As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.” Even though I’ve already read the book three times, I’m not tired of it yet. If you’ve never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book. Introduction book title writer basic information Story main character what happened in this story Opinion what to learn why to recommend 使用一般过去时介绍该书作者、出版和获奖情况。 使用一般现在时叙述故事情节。 使用一般现在时和现在完成时，表达个人感受，推荐书籍。 Presentation Read and retell Retell the passage according to the table. Book title: . Writer When Honor Story Main character A named Santiago opinion The Old Man and the Sea Ernest Hemingway In 1952 Pulitzer Prize fisherman He catches..., but he has to fight for .... He finally .., but he can’t ... On his way back, sharks..., leaving ,,,,,. Never give up or doubt ourselves Checklists Loud and fluent.（声音洪亮，描述流利） Be confident.（充满自信） Completely.（复述完整） 04 Write your book report. Use your notes from 3b to write your book report. 3c Presentation Step 1：Finish the chart in 3b. Think and write Book title:_________________ Introduction Writer:________________________________ When/Where:__________________________ People’s thoughts:_______________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Journey to the West Wu Cheng’en Written in 16th-century China One of the greatest Chinese classic novels. Famous for adventure, humor and themes of perseverance. Presentation Step 1：Finish the chart in 3b. Think and write Book title:_________________ Story Main characters:________________________________ What’s about:__________________________ ______________________________________________________ Main events:_______________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Journey to the West Tang Sanzang, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, Sha Wujing Tang Sanzang and his three disciples travel Fighting demons and monsters, west to get Buddhist scriptures. White Bone Demon... Presentation Book title:_________________ Opinion Learnt:________________________________ Think about the book:__________________________ ______________________________________________________ Recommend:_______________________________________ __________________________________________________________ Journey to the West Never give up; teamwork is important ... A timeless classic with vivid It’s a must-read for Chinese culture and characters and deep wisdom. adventure lovers. 永恒经典 鲜活的人物 Step 1：Finish the chart in 3b. Think and write Presentation Step 2：Order and outline. Think and write What should be included? 写作指导 Introduction Story Opinion 书本简介 故事梗概 评价与收获 Basic information about the book How popular the book is The story of the book Lessons from the book The student's recommendation Of all the books I've read, ... is my favorite. It was written by... in ...（时间）. People all over the world love it for... The main character is ...who .... The book tells a story about.... The climax of the story happens when... The most exciting part is... This book has taught me.... I was inspired by... After reading the book, I felt.... I was deeply moved by... Presentation Step 3：Wording and phrasing. Think and write 1.在我读过的所有书中，…… 是我的最爱。/ 说到书籍，…… 是我的首选。 Of all the books I’ve read, ... is my favourite. / When it comes to books, ... is my top choice. 2.它是由（作者）于（年份）创作的。 It was written in ... (year) by ... (writer). 3.它很快就流行起来，并获得了…… 奖。 It soon became popular and won the ... Prize. 4. 我最近读了一本非常有趣的书，它的名字是《______》。 5. 《______》是我读过的最精彩的故事之一，它给我留下了深刻的印象。 I recently read a very interesting book. Its name is **. ** is one of the most wonderful stories I have ever read, and it left a deep impression on me. Beginning Presentation Step 3：Wording and phrasing. Think and write Body 1. 这本书是关于…… 的，这让我感动。 The book is about… ,which makes me moved. 2.书中的每一个人物代表着一种不同类型的…… Each character in the book represents a different kind of… 3.这本书讲的是一个男孩 / 女孩…… 的故事。 The book is about a boy/girl who… 4. 一开始，主人公…… In the beginning, the main character… 5.故事在…… 的时候变得更加精彩。 The story becomes more exciting when… Presentation Step 3：Wording and phrasing. Think and write Body 6.这本书让我很受鼓舞，因为…… I feel very inspired by this book because… 7. 这本书主要讲述了______的故事，让我明白了许多道理。 8. 读完这本书，我最大的收获就是学会了______。 ** is one of the most wonderful stories I have ever read, and it left a deep impression on me. After reading this book, the most important thing I learned is to ______. Presentation Step 3：Wording and phrasing. Think and write Ending 1. 我强烈向大家推荐…… 它会改变你看待世界的方式，让你内心感到快乐。 I strongly recommend... to everyone. It changes the way you see the world and makes you feel happy inside. 2.这是一本值得阅读的书，因为它教会了我们很多。 This is a book worth reading because it teaches us so much. 3.书就像老师，我们总能从中学到东西。 Books are like teachers, and we can always learn from them. 4. 我强烈推荐大家读一读《______》，尤其是喜欢______的同学。 I strongly recommend everyone to read *,* especially those who love ______. Presentation Step 4：Draft your own book report. Think and write Beginning Body Ending Among all the books I’ve read, ... is my favourite. It was written by... Introduction Story The story is about... He/She is a/an... When he/she... , he/she... This touching idea is one of the reasons why the story is so meaningful to me. Opinion This book has taught me to ... It shows that.... Books are like teachers, and I believe reading more can help me grow. In the future, I plan to... Presentation Read and learn Sample Of all the books I’ve read, The Three-Body Problem is my favourite. It was written by Chinese writer Liu Cixin in 2008. It is a famous science fiction novel and won the Hugo Award in 2015. The story is set in modern China and the future. The main character is Wang Miao, a scientist. He finds an alien civilisation called Trisolarans, who want to invade Earth. The most exciting part is when humans fight to protect their home from the advanced aliens. This book has taught me to think big and never give up. I’m inspired by humans’ courage to face huge challenges. As Liu Cixin shows, hope is the most powerful thing. I’ve read it twice and still love it. I strongly recommend this book to all science fiction lovers. Don’t miss it! Step 6：more possible version. —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— My favourite book is The Secret Garden. It was written in 1911 by the British writer Frances Hodgson Burnett. This warm but touching story quickly became popular around the world, and it is loved by both children and adults. The main characters are a lonely girl named Mary and a sick boy called Colin, who live in a big house on the English moors. The story is about a young girl who comes to live with her uncle after her parents die. At first, Mary is rude and unhappy, but she soon finds a hidden garden that has been locked for many years. On her journey of discovery, she meets a kind boy named Dickon, who knows all about plants and animals. Sample Writing : —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————— Together, they help Colin find joy and strength again. Finally, the children bring the secret garden back to life, and they learn how to love and care for others. The most important lesson comes from the garden itself, which teaches the children that "where you tend a rose, a thistle cannot grow." This book has taught me many things. It tells me that kindness and care can change not only plants, but also people. It also reminds me that hope and friendship can help us grow even when life is hard. Even though I have read it many times, I still find new meanings in it. If you haven't read The Secret Garden yet, I highly recommend it to you. Sample Writing : （Unit 7 Section B 3c P69） 审题指导 1.文体：应用文 2.人称：第一人称和第三人称 3.时态：一般现在时、现在完成时和一般过去时 思路点拨 26 教材写作品读 My favourite book is Robinson Crusoe.It was written by Daniel Defoe in 1719.Many people ① consider it to be one of the greatest adventure classics. ①【Section B 2c】Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time.（consider sb./sth. to be… 认为某人或某物是……） 27 The main character is Robinson Crusoe who loves travelling on the sea.②At the start of the story，a storm breaks Robinson’s ship to South Africa. He ③is forced to live alone on a small island. ②【Section B 2c】However，he was also very naughty at the start of the story.（at the start of 在……的开始） ③【Section A 2c】A young boy is forced to steal things.（be forced to do sth.被迫做某事） 续表 28 He feels scared but tries to stay alive ④as well as possible.He manages to build a house，grow food and keep animals. Later，he saves a man called Friday and teaches him things.⑤Although life is hard，they face all challenges together and help each other. In the end，a ship takes them home. ④【Section A 4c】At the start…I decided to read books from as many countries as possible.（as…as possible 尽可能地……） ⑤【Section B 2c】Although they have their own weakness,when they work together，nobody can defeat them! （although引导让步状语从句） 续表 29 This book has ⑥taught me not to give up or doubt myself. What’s more，it has ⑦allowed me to understand that hard work and hope can help us get over any difficulty. I recommend it without doubt—it’s great! ⑥【Section B 3a】This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself.（teach sb. not to do sth. 教导 某人不要做某事） ⑦【Section A 4c】These books have taught me…and they have allowed me to see the world differently.（allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事） 续表 30 开头句 许多人认为它是世界上最伟大的中国古典小说之一。【教材Section B 2c】 翻译： ___________________________________________________________ _______ Many people consider it to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels. 31 中间句 1.尽管他们的工作各不相同，但他们还是尽可能地为普通民众争取应有的权利。 翻译： ___________________________________________________________ _________________________ Though they had different jobs，they fought for common people’s rights as much as possible. 2.他们成功地团结起来并与坏人进行了斗争。 翻译： ___________________________________________________________ ______ They succeeded in getting together and fighting against bad people. 32 3.Even though I’ve already read the book three times，I’m not tired of it yet.【教材Section B 3a】 仿写：尽管他们的生活充满危险，但他们仍竭尽全力去帮助那些弱小的人们。 _________________________________________________________________ ______________ Even though their lives were full of dangers，they tried their best to help weak people. 4.However，they were brave and their spirit still lives on.（用prove sb. to be… 升格） _________________________________________________________________ ___ However，they proved themselves to be brave and their spirit still lives on. 33 结尾句 The strength of working together is so powerful!（用how引导的感叹句升 格） ______________________________________________ How powerful the strength of working together is! 【名言积累】 1.Reading makes a full man.阅读使人充实。 2.Books are the stepping stones to human progress.书籍是人类进步的阶梯。 34 读书可以丰富知识、开阔视野、陶冶情操。学校英语报社正在组织主 题为“畅享阅读”的英语征文活动，请根据以下内容提示写一篇80词左右的 短文进行投稿。 写作要点： 1.What book have you read recently? 2.What’s it about? 3.What do you think of it? 35 审题指导 1.文体： ________ 2.人称： ________________ 3.时态： __________________ 说明文 以第三人称为主 以一般过去时为主 36 思路点拨 （温馨提示：请先完成下面的写作提纲） 介绍一本自己最近读过的书 title/writer/type 概括书籍的主要内容 main character events in the story 对这本书的看法 This book tells me… I’ve realized that… 37 小试身手 【基础版】 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Do you know Outlaws of the Marsh? It was written by Shi Nai’an. Many people consider it to be one of the greatest Chinese classical novels. The book is about 108 heroes in the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time，many good people had terrible experiences，so they went to Liangshan. Though they had different jobs，they fought for common people’s rights.They succeeded in getting together and fighting against 38 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ #1.1 bad people.Their lives were full of dangers，but they always tried to help weak people. Finally，their story ended sadly.However，they were brave and their spirit still lives on. This book tells me to be brave and not to be afraid of difficulties. I have never realized that the strength of working together is so powerful! 【提升版】 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Have you heard of Outlaws of the Marsh? It was written by Shi Nai’an. Many people consider it to be one of the greatest Chinese classical novels. The book tells stories of 108 heroes who live in the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time，many good people suffered from terrible experiences，so they went to Liangshan. Though they had different jobs， they fought for common people’s rights as much as possible. They succeeded in getting together and fighting against bad people. 40 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ #2.1 Even though their lives were full of dangers，they tried their best to help weak people. Finally，their story ended sadly. However，they proved themselves to be brave and their spirit still lives on. This book tells me to face difficulties bravely instead of being afraid. I have never realized how powerful the strength of working together is! $