专题10 连词成句（期末真题汇编）五年级英语下学期（鲁科版五四制）

**基本信息** 小学英语期末连词成句专题真题汇编，涵盖陈述句、疑问句、情景题三大题型，精选山东济南、青岛等多地期末真题，聚焦真实生活情境与句子结构综合训练。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |陈述句|30题|主谓结构、祈使句、There be句型（如"Don’t run on the bus"）|结合假期活动、公共礼仪等生活场景，基础巩固性强| |疑问句|30题|特殊疑问句（How/What/Where）、一般疑问句（Did/Do/Will）|对应陈述句主题设题，强化句式转换能力| |情景连词成句|15题|节日（元宵节）、健康、计划等主题（如"我们应该每天做运动"）|汉语提示引导情境理解，提升语言应用能力|

专题10 （期末真题汇编）连词成句 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、陈述句连词成句（注意大小写及标点） （一）（24-25 山东济南・期末） 1.my, were, holidays, wonderful, winter (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.Beijing, I, Opera, learned, holidays, the, in (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.Hainan, went, I, parents, to, my, with (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.ice, went, fishing, I, lake, the, on (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.back, Canada, he, to, went (.) _______________________________________________________________ （二）（24-25 山东青岛・期末） 1.on, bus, don’t, run, the (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.seat, put, bag, don’t, the, on, your (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.loudly, don’t, shout (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.should, polite, we, public, in, be, places (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.take, seat, please, this, grandma (.) _______________________________________________________________ （三）（24-25 山东潍坊・期末） 1.cold, I, feel, and, cough (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.fever, you, have, a (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.doctor, go, see, let’s, the, to (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.medicine, on, take, time, some (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.rest, good, you, a, should, have (.) _______________________________________________________________ （四）（24-25 山东烟台・期末） 1.gym, around, there, a, isn’t (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.centre, we, big, sports, a, have (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.bookshop, supermarket, beside, the, is, the (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.doing, people, taijiquan, some, are (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.next, he, me, lives, to (.) _______________________________________________________________ （五）（24-25 山东淄博・期末） 1.river, village, there, near, a, is, the (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.ducks, twenty-one, grandma, has, my (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.potato, these, plants, are (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.orchard, pick, cherries, we, the, in, can (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.farm, cows, on, there, some, are, the (.) _______________________________________________________________ （六）（23-24 山东临沂・期末） 1.summer, going, I, holiday, classes, painting, to, Chinese, take, this, am (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.Britain, go, I, summer, to, camp, will, a, in (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.umbrella, better, take, you, an, had (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.travel, Harbin, to, by, I, train, will (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.teachers, miss, classmates, I, my, will, and (.) _______________________________________________________________ 二、疑问句连词成句（注意大小写及标点） （一）（24-25 山东济南・期末） 1.holidays, how, your, winter, were (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.you, what, holidays, did, do, the, in (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.sea, swim, you, did, the, in (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.go, where, Peter, did (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.learn, art, you, it, did, school, in, an (?) _______________________________________________________________ （二）（24-25 山东青岛・期末） 1.run, bus, on, you, don’t, why, the (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.put, bag, seat, you, your, do, on, the (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.shout, loudly, you, do, why (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.we, should, do, what, public, places, in (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.this, seat, take, grandma, will, you (?) _______________________________________________________________ （三）（24-25 山东潍坊・期末） 1.wrong, you, what’s, with (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.headache, have, you, do, a (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.today, how, feeling, you, are (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.do, I, what, should (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.cold, have, you, a, bad, do (?) _______________________________________________________________ （四）（24-25 山东烟台・期末） 1.gym, is, around, there, a (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.bookshop, near, is, here, there, a (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.doing, people, what, those, are (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.supermarket, where, the, is (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.go, have, a, look, let’s, shall, we (?) _______________________________________________________________ （五）（24-25 山东淄博・期末） 1.river, is, near, village, the, there, a (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.ducks, grandma, how, your, many, have, does (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.green, what, plants, these, are (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.cows, farm, on, are, there, any, the (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.fun, do, we, things, can, here, what (?) _______________________________________________________________ （六）（23-24 山东临沂・期末） 1.you, going, do, what, holiday, are, summer, this, to (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.you, go, how, there, are, to (?) _______________________________________________________________ 3.you, when, Harbin, go, to, will (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.take, you, umbrella, will, an (?) _______________________________________________________________ 5.plan, summer, your, what’s, for (?) _______________________________________________________________ 三、情景连词成句（根据汉语提示连词成句，注意大小写及标点） （一）（24-25 山东德州・期末） 1.元宵节我们看了漂亮的灯笼。 we, beautiful, lanterns, the, at, watched, Festival, Lantern (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.他在游行中扮演了美猴王。 he, Monkey King, the, acted, like, parade, in, the (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.我们吃了甜甜的元宵。 we, sweet, yuanxiao, had, breakfast, for (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.Danny 猜了谜语并得了奖品。 Danny, riddle, a, guessed, prize, a, got, and (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.我们和 Jenny、Danny 一起拜访了祖父母。 we, grandparents, Jenny, Danny, visited, with, our, and (.) _______________________________________________________________ （二）（24-25 山东聊城・期末） 1.我们应该每天做运动。 we, sports, every, should, do, day (.) _______________________________________________________________ 2.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。 we, fruit, vegetables, eat, should, more, and (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.我们不应该玩太久电脑游戏。 we, play, computer, long, shouldn’t, games, too (.) _______________________________________________________________ 4.我经常在体育中心打篮球。 I, basketball, sports, often, centre, play, the, in (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.我有时在家帮妈妈做家务。 I, mum, chores, help, sometimes, my, at, home, do (.) _______________________________________________________________ （三）（24-25 山东滨州・期末） 1.暑假你打算去哪里？ summer, holiday, where, you, going, are, this, to (?) _______________________________________________________________ 2.我打算去祖父母的村庄。 I, grandparents’, going, village, am, to, my (.) _______________________________________________________________ 3.他们住在乡下吗？ they, live, country, the, in, do (?) _______________________________________________________________ 4.我将在果园里摘樱桃。 I, cherries, orchard, pick, the, will, in (.) _______________________________________________________________ 5.我将要上游泳课。 I, swimming, take, classes, will (.) _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、陈述句连词成句 （一） 1.My winter holidays were wonderful. 解析：主语 My winter holidays + 系动词 were + 表语 wonderful。 2.I learned Beijing Opera in the holidays. 解析：主语 I + 谓语 learned + 宾语 Beijing Opera + 地点状语 in the holidays。 3.I went to Hainan with my parents. 解析：主语 I + 谓语 went to + 宾语 Hainan + 伴随状语 with my parents。 4.I went ice fishing on the lake. 解析：主语 I + 固定搭配 went ice fishing + 地点状语 on the lake。 5.He went back to Canada. 解析：主语 He + 固定搭配 went back to + 地点 Canada。 （二） 1.Don’t run on the bus. 解析：否定祈使句，Don’t + 动词原形 run + 地点状语 on the bus。 2.Don’t put your bag on the seat. 解析：否定祈使句，Don’t + 动词原形 put + 宾语 your bag + 地点状语 on the seat。 3.Don’t shout loudly. 解析：否定祈使句，Don’t + 动词原形 shout + 副词 loudly。 4.We should be polite in public places. 解析：主语 We + 情态动词 should+be 动词 + 形容词 polite + 地点状语 in public places。 5.Please take this seat, Grandma. 解析：祈使句，Please + 动词原形 take + 宾语 this seat + 称呼 Grandma。 （三） 1.I feel cold and cough. 解析：主语 I + 系动词 feel + 表语 cold + 并列谓语 cough。 2.You have a fever. 解析：主语 You + 谓语 have + 宾语 a fever。 3.Let’s go to see the doctor. 解析：Let’s + 动词原形 go + 不定式 to see the doctor。 4.Take some medicine on time. 解析：祈使句，动词原形 Take + 宾语 some medicine + 状语 on time。 5.You should have a good rest. 解析：主语 You + 情态动词 should + 动词原形 have + 宾语 a good rest。 （四） 1.There isn’t a gym around. 解析：There be 句型否定式，There isn’t+a + 单数名词 gym + 地点状语 around。 2.We have a big sports centre. 解析：主语 We + 谓语 have + 宾语 a big sports centre。 3.The bookshop is beside the supermarket. 解析：主语 The bookshop + 系动词 is + 地点状语 beside the supermarket。 4.Some people are doing taijiquan. 解析：主语 Some people + 现在进行时 are doing + 宾语 taijiquan。 5.He lives next to me. 解析：主语 He + 谓语 lives + 固定搭配 next to + 宾语 me。 （五） 1.There is a river near the village. 解析：There be 句型，There is+a + 单数名词 river + 地点状语 near the village。 2.My grandma has twenty-one ducks. 解析：主语 My grandma + 谓语 has + 数词 twenty-one + 复数名词 ducks。 3.These are potato plants. 解析：主语 These + 系动词 are + 表语 potato plants。 4.We can pick cherries in the orchard. 解析：主语 We + 情态动词 can + 动词原形 pick + 宾语 cherries + 地点状语 in the orchard。 5.There are some cows on the farm. 解析：There be 句型，There are+some + 复数名词 cows + 地点状语 on the farm。 （六） 1.I am going to take Chinese painting classes this summer holiday. 解析：主语 I+be going to 结构 + 动词原形 take + 宾语 Chinese painting classes + 时间状语 this summer holiday。 2.I will go to a summer camp in Britain. 解析：主语 I+will + 动词原形 go to + 宾语 a summer camp + 地点状语 in Britain。 3.You had better take an umbrella. 解析：固定句型 You had better + 动词原形 take + 宾语 an umbrella。 4.I will travel to Harbin by train. 解析：主语 I+will + 动词原形 travel to + 宾语 Harbin + 方式状语 by train。 5.I will miss my teachers and classmates. 解析：主语 I+will + 动词原形 miss + 宾语 my teachers and classmates。 二、疑问句连词成句 （一） 1.How were your winter holidays? 解析：How 引导的特殊疑问句，How + 系动词 were + 主语 your winter holidays。 2.What did you do in the holidays? 解析：What 引导的特殊疑问句，What + 助动词 did + 主语 you + 动词原形 do + 地点状语 in the holidays。 3.Did you swim in the sea? 解析：Did 引导的一般疑问句，Did + 主语 you + 动词原形 swim + 地点状语 in the sea。 4.Where did Peter go? 解析：Where 引导的特殊疑问句，Where + 助动词 did + 主语 Peter + 动词原形 go。 5.Did you learn it in an art school? 解析：Did 引导的一般疑问句，Did + 主语 you + 动词原形 learn + 宾语 it + 地点状语 in an art school。 （二） 1.Why don’t you run on the bus? 解析：Why 引导的特殊疑问句，Why + 助动词 don’t + 主语 you + 动词原形 run + 地点状语 on the bus。 2.Do you put your bag on the seat? 解析：Do 引导的一般疑问句，Do + 主语 you + 动词原形 put + 宾语 your bag + 地点状语 on the seat。 3.Why do you shout loudly? 解析：Why 引导的特殊疑问句，Why + 助动词 do + 主语 you + 动词原形 shout + 副词 loudly。 4.What should we do in public places? 解析：What 引导的特殊疑问句，What + 情态动词 should + 主语 we + 动词原形 do + 地点状语 in public places。 5.Will you take this seat, Grandma? 解析：Will 引导的一般疑问句，Will + 主语 you + 动词原形 take + 宾语 this seat + 称呼 Grandma。 （三） 1.What’s wrong with you? 解析：固定句型，What’s wrong with + 宾语 you。 2.Do you have a headache? 解析：Do 引导的一般疑问句，Do + 主语 you + 动词原形 have + 宾语 a headache。 3.How are you feeling today? 解析：How 引导的特殊疑问句，How + 系动词 are + 主语 you + 现在分词 feeling + 时间状语 today。 4.What should I do? 解析：What 引导的特殊疑问句，What + 情态动词 should + 主语 I + 动词原形 do。 5.Do you have a bad cold? 解析：Do 引导的一般疑问句，Do + 主语 you + 动词原形 have + 宾语 a bad cold。 （四） 1.Is there a gym around? 解析：There be 句型一般疑问句，Is+there+a + 单数名词 gym + 地点状语 around。 2.Is there a bookshop near here? 解析：There be 句型一般疑问句，Is+there+a + 单数名词 bookshop + 地点状语 near here。 3.What are those people doing? 解析：What 引导的特殊疑问句，What + 系动词 are + 主语 those people + 现在分词 doing。 4.Where is the supermarket? 解析：Where 引导的特殊疑问句，Where + 系动词 is + 主语 the supermarket。 5.Shall we go and have a look? 解析：Shall 引导的建议疑问句，Shall + 主语 we + 动词原形 go and have a look。 （五） 1.Is there a river near the village? 解析：There be 句型一般疑问句，Is+there+a + 单数名词 river + 地点状语 near the village。 2.How many ducks does your grandma have? 解析：How many 引导的特殊疑问句，How many + 复数名词 ducks + 助动词 does + 主语 your grandma + 动词原形 have。 3.What are these green plants? 解析：What 引导的特殊疑问句，What + 系动词 are + 主语 these green plants。 4.Are there any cows on the farm? 解析：There be 句型一般疑问句，Are+there+any + 复数名词 cows + 地点状语 on the farm。 5.What fun things can we do here? 解析：What 引导的特殊疑问句，What + 形容词 fun + 复数名词 things + 情态动词 can + 主语 we + 动词原形 do + 地点状语 here。 （六） 1.What are you going to do this summer holiday? 解析：What 引导的特殊疑问句，What+be 动词 are + 主语 you+going to + 动词原形 do + 时间状语 this summer holiday。 2.How are you going there? 解析：How 引导的特殊疑问句，How+be 动词 are + 主语 you+going + 地点状语 there。 3.When will you go to Harbin? 解析：When 引导的特殊疑问句，When + 助动词 will + 主语 you + 动词原形 go to + 宾语 Harbin。 4.Will you take an umbrella? 解析：Will 引导的一般疑问句，Will + 主语 you + 动词原形 take + 宾语 an umbrella。 5.What’s your plan for summer? 解析：What’s 引导的特殊疑问句，What’s + 主语 your plan + 介词短语 for summer。 三、情景连词成句 （一） 1.We watched beautiful lanterns at the Lantern Festival. 2.He acted like the Monkey King in the parade. 3.We had sweet yuanxiao for breakfast. 4.Danny guessed a riddle and got a prize. 5.We visited our grandparents with Jenny and Danny. （二） 1.We should do sports every day. 2.We should eat more fruit and vegetables. 3.We shouldn’t play computer games too long. 4.I often play basketball in the sports centre. 5.I sometimes help my mum do chores at home. （三） 1.Where are you going this summer holiday? 2.I am going to my grandparents’ village. 3.Do they live in the country? 4.I will pick cherries in the orchard. 5.I will take swimming classes. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $