内容正文:
高二英语
时量:120分钟
分值:150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1.What did the woman do yesterday evening?
A.She attended a concert.
B.She finisliod her report.
C.She took care of her mother.
2.How does the man sound?
A.Disappointed.
B.Pleased.
C.Anxious.
3.Why doesn't the man choose Dorris Place Primary School?
A.It has an age limit.
B.It's far away from his home.
C.It has a poor learning environment.
4.What will the weather be like this afteroon?
A.Sunny.
B.Windy.
C.Rainy.
5.What problem did the woman have?
A.She overslept.
B.She was stuck in traffic.
C.She misced the early bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小愿5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How long has Miss Gall tramed the woman?
A.Three years.
B.Four years.
C.Ten years.
7.What will the speakers do after school?
A.Watch a match.
B.Play basketball.
C.Visit Miss Gall.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the man recommend for the main course?
A.A steak.
B.Roasted vegetables.
C.A chicken salad.
9.What dessert does the woman choose in the end'?
第
A.The cheesecake.
B.The pudding.
C.The tiramisu.
第
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听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman plan to study in her spare time?
A.Architecture.
B.Environmental design.
C.Computer programming.
11.What will the woman do this Saturday?
A.Work overtime.
B.Visit her cousin.
佳
C.Do an outdoor activity.
仅
12.Who is Lily?
A.The man's col:eague.
B.The man's friend.
C.The man's cousin.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is troubling the man?
A.Missing a flight.
B.Experiencing flight delays.
C.Buying the wrong flight ticket.
14.Where is the man now?
A.In Houston.
B.In Miami.
C.In Buston.
15.Why is the man going to London?
A.To visit friends.
B.To take a holiday.
C.To have a meeting.
i论
16 When will the man arrive in New York?
A.At 6:30 p.m
B.At 7:15 p.m.
C.At 7:30 p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is Leon Smith?
A.A pilot.
B.A weatherman.
C.Anews reporter.
18.Where is the hurricane moving toward?
A.Mississippi.
B Tennessee
C.Louisiana.
19.What happened to David?
A.He crashed into a tree.
B.His house was destroyed.
C.He experienced an electric shock.
20.What do we know about the Alaska Airlines Flight 369?
A.Nobody was hurt.
B.The tires were undamaged.
C.There were 182 passengers on the plane.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第-节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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A
Four Best Hotels in Singapore
Marina Bay sands
Opening this list with Singapore's best-known icons ()you'll find Marina Bay sands is
definitely a top choice if you're thinking of a luxury experience.Amongst the many facilities that
make Marina Bay sands an experience to remember,the pool with probably the best view of I
Singapore's skyline is certainly a highlight.
Price Per Night:$565-$1,057
Location:10 Bayfront Ave.,Singapore 019856
Website:Maria Bay sands
The Fullerton Bay Hotel
If you're looking for a perfect spot to spend some quality time together with your familv;look
no further than The Fullerton Bay Hotel!Located in the Marina Bay area,the hotel is sure to make
you enjoy the beautiful night scene as you take an evening walk along Clifford Pier.From free
dining credits to SPA discounts,The Fullerton Bay Hotel packages are a must-get if you're looking
for an all-in experience!
Price:$570-$1,236
Location:80 Collyer Quay,Singapore 049326
Website:The Fullerton Bay Hotel
Mandarin Oriental Singapore
An iconic part of Singapore's skyline and one of Singapore's top five-star hotels,Mandarin
Oriental Singapore makes for an excellent place that's surrounded with fun-filled activities,
awesome food and a whole lot of shopping options.Don't miss out on the stunning views of the city
and bay from your room!
Price Per Night:$317-$1,647
Location:5 Raffles Ave.,Singapore 039797
Website:Mandarin Oriental Singapore
The Scarlet Hotel
Singapore's another luxury hotel,The Scarlet Hotel is set in one of the oldest conservation
buildings in Singapore and decorated with modern design.With its location close to the heart of
Chinatown,there's a wide range of dining options just a moment away-from Italian food to
Japanese-.French patisseries(糕点).
Price Per Night:$162-$828
Location:33 Erskine Rd,Singapore 069333
Website:The Scarlet Hotel
21.How much should you pay for a night in Marina Bay sands at least?
A.S317.
B.S565.
C.S570.
D.S1,057.
22.Which hotel is recommended for families?
A.Marina Bay sands.
B.Mandarin Oriental Singapore.
C.The Scarlet Hotel.
D.The Fullerton Bay Hotel.
23.What is special about The Scarlet Hotel?
A.It is a mix of old and new.
B It owns an iconic shop.
C.It lies in the Marina Bay area.
D.It offers free fine food.
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乃
My fingers trembled as I signed the pre-medical application form.The watercolor brushes on
my desk stared back at me like abandoned friends.I'm Lora,an 18-year-old who secretly drew
brain diagrams on napkins while my classmates drew cartoons."Art feeds the soul but starves the
body,"Mom always said.Her words troubled me as my biology textbooks slowly buried my
drawing pads.
Then came the school career fair that changed everything.Dr.Eleanor Whitman from Harvard
asked us to list our "hidden skills".My hand shook as I wrote"observing details"-something I'd
learned from painting flower petals."That's medical research's most needed skill,"she said
excitedly,sharing how a student turned microbiology notes into textbook illustrations().My
lab partner whispered,Remember our photosynthesis(光合作用)comic?”For the first time,my
tw o worlds didn't feel so separate.
The real surprise came during hospital volunteering.Watching surgeries,I noticed that the
steady hands of doctors reminded me of my brushwork.When a boy struggled to describe his pain,I
drew a fire-breathing dragon on his cast."You made medicine speak,"the nurse said.Slowly,my
drawing pads filled with cells that looked like colored-glass art and X-rays arranged like abstract
paintings.
Mr.Dawson,our career counselor(),helped me see the link between my two interests.On
his whiteboard,he created a yellow overlap zone labeled"Medical illustration"-the point where
my medical knowledge and art skills meet.He showed me job listings I never knew
existed-graphc designers for science apps,,3 D modelers for anatomy(解s剖学)classes.“Your
'impractical'skill makes you excellent,"he said,pointing to my dragon drawing now used in pain
management workshops.
Today,my microscope and paintbrushes share the same desk.The same hands that once
hesitated between them now create 3D models of viruses for vaccine()education.My story
isn't about heart and reality canceling each other out-they just multiply possibilities
24.What can be inferred about Lora from Paragraph 1?
A.She was excited about studying medicine.
B.She regretted not practicing painting earlier.
1
C.She felt tom between art and medical study.
D.She decided to give up her hobby of drawing.
25.How did Lora's hospital experience influence her?
A.It helped develop her surgical skills.
B.It directed her toward doctor training.
C.It boosted her enthusiasm for abstract art.
D.It convinced her of art's role in healthcare
26.What finally led Lora to pursue Medical illustration?
A.Recognition from a nurse.
B.Encouragement from her lab partner.
C.Guidance from Mr.Dawson.
D.Comments from Dr.Eleanor Whitman.
27.What does the author's experience show?
A.Where there is a will,there is a way.
B.It's good to enjoy the best of both fields.
C.Don't put all your eggs in one basket
D.You can't have your cake and eat it too.
C
Polar bears are often the poster children for the impacts of climate change because of how
much they rely on the ice for survival.Less ice forces these powerful predators to swim further to
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find food or spend more time on land living off fat reserves.Many polar bear populations are at risk
of starvation.These polar bears are getting fatter as sea ice melts.What's going on?
To find out what might be going on,researchers looked at the body size and chest
circumference of 770 adult polar bears captured during this monitoring between 1992 and 2019.
Lcaner-polar bears,with less fat storeas to see them through hard times,can be an earlv warning sign
ot a struggling population,so body condition can indicate how a population is faring.
Scientists had predicted that diminishing(逐渐减少的)sea ice would leave polar bears
thinner and in poorer body condition,and Jon Aars,the lead author from the Norwegian Polar
Institute,who observed rapid ice loss in Svalbard,expected this trend to harm the local bears'
physical state.
Their new findings revealed the opposite.The bears'body condition deereaced between 1995
and 2000 before improving again,even though the region was rapidly losing sea ice after 2000."I
was a bit surprised when we found that it had actually icreased instead of decreasing,"says Aars.
"It's good news that they have coped so well,despite nowhere else in the Arctic having sea ice
disappear at this rate."
This doesn't mean the bears aren't affected by climate change.They have been forced to
spend more time on land hunting less energy-rich foods,such as seabird eggs,and swim further
between hunting and mating grounds.They have also lost important denning areas."The good news
is that they're still in good health."Aars says.
One cause is Svalbard bears preying on more land animals like reindeer,whose numbers
rebounded after overhunting,supplying summer food when bears usually fast.Reduced ice may
also cluster ringed seals tightly,making them easier to hunt.
This is only a small window of hope,not long-term safety.Experts warn the ecosystem could
hit a irreversible tipping point,and future conditions for the bears will grow harsher.Other Arctic
subpopulations decline with less ice,and each group is shaped by its local habitat.
Although these polar bears are currently doing well that won't continue if the ice disappears
completely,says Aars:"You don't have polar bears anywhere where you don't have sea ice for part
of the year."
28.How does the passage start?
A.By stating a common belief.
B.By describing a disaster scene.
C.By introducing poster children.
D.By raising a heated issue.
29.Which study design is similar to that in the passage?
A.Check exercises to note weak learners'personal grpwtr
B.Mark quiz scores to judge top students'class progress.
C.Grade all papers to check the whole class's true level.
D.Review all mistakes to test whole-unit knowledge grasp.
30.Why does Jon Aars say"The good news is that they're still in good health?
A.They keep healthy by getting enough food amid sea ice loss.
B.Enough food helps them stay healthy despite ice reduction.
C.Sea ice loss has llttle offect on their health condition
D.Their diet adjustment helps deal with ice loss well.
31.What does Jon Aars express at the end?
A.Hope for partial climate adaptation.
B.Concemn about ice-free survival.
C.Optimlsm about temporary security.
D.Worry about ecosystem loss.
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D
Scientists have created a three-dimensional "heart-on-a-chip"(HOC)that could provide a
breakthrough in the fight against the world's leading cause of death,cardiovascular (
disease.
One major challenge is that we cannot easily test how a human heart will react to a drug or
disease without putting someone at risk.This.engineered heart tissue beats on its own,it releases
chemicals to start muscular activity,and it responds predictably to common drugs.It's the first to
include a two-way sensing platform that provides real-tiuc tracking of activity throughout the heart
tissue down to the cellular level.
In a recent paper,scientists from multiple Canadian institutions describe how they achieved
this"significant advance in heart tissue engineering and drug testino."The key advance here is the
integration of sensors that can dctcct both large-area and small-area heart activity.Both current
HOC platforms and the research team's previous version,described in a 2024 paper,lack
high-resolution(高分辨率的)cellular-level sensing.Small--area sensing is vital because many
cardiovascular diseases(CVDs)are associated with impairment in heart muscle cells,the individual
beating cells that form heart muscle tissue.As a result,measuring cellular function is critical for
preventing heart failure in patients with CVDs.
To build their HOCs,the researchers harvested heart muscle cells and heart connective tissue
cells from lab animals.They placed these cells into a soft structure rich in fibrous proteins(
)and nutrients to stimulate growth,and then seeded them on tiny,flexible silicon-based chips(
H).This is a major step toward testing diseases in the lab,since cell-generated forces govern the
development of heart tissues,including their formation,remodeling,contraction efficiency,wound
healing,and cancer progression.
Next,the researchers plan to model specific disorders by building heart tissues using cells from
patients living with various heart conditions.These include a type of genetic heart muscle disease
that can lead to heart failure,as well as irregular heartbcats,an umbrella of disorders that cause
heart rate abnormalities.
32.How does the new HOC differ from earlier versions?
A.It uses human patlent eolls.
B.It beats with external holp.
C.It senses cellular heart activity.
D.It uses more flexible materials
33.What does the underlined word "impairment"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Abnormal working
B.Quick recovery.
C.Natural growth.
D.Rogular beating.
34.What do the researchers intend to do with HOCs?
A.Replace animal testing.
B.Grow full hearts for patients.
C.Cure DNA-based heart diseases.
D.Study patient-specific heart diseases.
35.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.The New Methods to Build 3D hearts
B.A Fresh Process for Heart Drug Testing
C.An Innovation in Heart Tissue Engineering
D.The Fight Against Cardiovascula Discasoc
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
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Helping others can be one of the most meaningful things you do,but it can also take a lot out
of you,making you lose sight of the fact that you need support,too.You might think pushing
through is normal.36 You need to learn how to invest in yourself and pay attention to your
mental well-being.
Burnout doesn't always look like exhaustion.
Bumnout isn't always obvious.3 It can be irritability ()lack of focus,or feeling
like you're disconnected from the work you used to enjoy.Being aware of the emotional signs early
makes it easier to step in and make changes.That might mean adjusting your schedule,taking
breaks when you can,or just giving yourself permission to unplug after a long day.
Learning something new boosts mental energy.
Doing the same routine every day can start to feel dull.38 Adding something fresh to
your day,like learning a new technique or exploring a new topic;can bring your energy back.A few
minutes a day reading an article,watching a short tutorial,or engaging in a new task can refresh
your mindset.
If you want to know how to invest in yourself,having control over your schedule can make a
huge difference in how you feel day to day.When you're able to choose how and when you
complete tasks,it reduces stress and helps you feel more balanced.
Small wins matter for motivation.
Sometimes big goals feel out of reach.That's why small wins are so important.Checking
something off your list-even if it's just attending a class-builds positive drive.40 Over
time,those small wine lead to larger milestones.
A Whep that happens,your interest and motivation can fade.
B.Purpose is a powerful mental health tool.
C.Sometimes it can mean saying yes to extra tasks.
D.Itdoesn't only appear as physical tiredness.
E But the truth is,constantly putting yourself last isn't sustainable.
◇
Time flexibility leads to emotional stability.
G.Each time you complete a step,you prove to yourself that piogress is happening.
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)》
阅读下面短文,从每颗所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One of the basic
the public bave of doctors is honesty.But what would you think if
I told you that 70 percent of doctors_
to lying to their patients?Mrs.Walton was in her
eighties and 43 to see her husband.She would try to get up to find him,despite being at
risk of falling."He's on his way,don't worry,"I said to her.But it was a lie.He died two years ago.
The truth is that it is 4 to lie sometimes.
Mrs.Walton is one of the dcmentia (sufferers,who lose their short-term
memory and the memory of 4.events,butnold memories of the distant past.Sufferers
are trapped forever in a confusing past that many realize bears little 46 to the present,but
are at a loss to explain.Those with dementia often feel upset,scared and confused that they are in a
strange place,by strange people,even when they are in their own homes with their
family,because they have gone back to decades ago.
They look at their adult children 48 and wonder who they could be because they think
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their children are still little kids.I have had countless families break down in tears,not knowing
how to react as their loved ones move further away from them and go back into their distant past but
they are 49 in the present.And how,as the doctor or nurse caring for these patients,does
one manage the anger and outbursts of distress that comes with having no 50 of life for the
past ten or twenty years?The lies that doctors,nurses and families tell these patients are not big and
claborate-they are 51 comforts intended to calm.
2 with them about this false reality is actually a kindness.That's not to say that lying
to patients with dementia 53 is right or defensible.But what kind-hearted person would put
another human being through the unimaginable pain of learning,54 again and again,that
they have lost their beloved ones.Sometimes honesty is55 not the best policy.
41 A.expressions
B.expectations
C.reputations
D.regulations
42 A.objected
B.contributed
C.admitted
D.stuck
43.A ashomed
B.delighted
C.nei vous
D.desperate
44.A.cruel
B.kind
C.painful
D.pleasant
45.A.recent
B.popular
C.distant
D.small
46.A.opposition
B.connection
C.attention
D.similarity
47.A.attacked
B.left
C.surrounded
D.attracted
48.A.puzzled
B.satisfied
C.amused
D.motivated
401 A.cut off
B.brought up
C.put off
D.left behind
50.A.knowledge
B.chance
C.imagination
D.record
51.A.brief
B.constant
C.permanent
D.secret
52.A.Competing
B.Plotting
C.Matching
D.Mixing
53.A.unfoundedly
B.inaccurately
C.impatiently
D.impolitely
54.A.ahead of time
B.in no time
C.for the last time
D.for the first time
55.A.mostly
B.informally
C.actually
D.finally
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the morning light of early summer breaking over 56(mist)hills of Jiangkou
County in southwest China's Guizhou Province,tea farmers beg their day among rows of tea trees,
killfully picking tender green buds.By way of more than 20 processes,these fresh 57 (leaf)
re refined(精制)into premium matcha(抹茶),destined for teacups around the world..
Once
poverty-stricken mountainous region,Jiangkou made tea its key industry in
007,taking advantage of its favorable tea-growing conditions,namely high altitude..low
atitude,frequent fog 59 limited sunlight.
The drinking of matcha originated from ancient China,and 60(introduce)to Japan later.
oday,China has become the world's largest matcha producer and consumen So far this year,
angkou alone 61 (export)four tons of matcha to Japan,with another six tons 62
chedule)for delivery.
matcha products gain popularity,so does the young consumers'interest in its
ofound culture.In the city of Tongren in Guizhou,a matcha culture experience center showcases
nque products such as matcha noodles,while 64(invite)visitors to learn about the history
matcha and try their hand at Diancha,a traditional tea-making technique.
"Over 80 percent of our visitors are young people,many 65 outside the region,"said
Qian,a tea master at the center,as she mixed matcha powder with hot water and used a bamboo
aisk to create a rich,frothy brew.
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按照课文原文填空。
66.Such dangers can have
(disaster)outcomes not only for the sites themselves,but
also for people.
67.Assigned by the emperor,the ambassador Zhang Qian
(journey)from Chang'an
to Central Asia,seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions.
68.There used to be a restaurant
this store stands-Big Joe'Brady's restaurant.'
69."It has given me everything I asked it for.You've changed lots,Jimmy.I never thought you
were tall
two or three inches."
70.“"Bob:I was at the
(appoint)place on time.When you struck the match to light
your cigar I saw it was the face of the criminal wanted in Chicago..."
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
随着全民文化自信的增强,文化遗产旅游受热捧。请你针对这一现象用英语写一篇短文
向学校英语报投稿,内容包括:
1.你的看法;
2.文化遗产旅游带来的益处:
3.总结。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The Rise of Cultural Heritage Tourism
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The first week of the new semester always carried a strange kind of cnergv-new classes,new
faces,and the quiet hope of starting over.As a 11th-grade transfer stldent,I walked into the
noisy classroom with my head low,clutching (my backpack strap like a lifeline.Everything
felt foreign-the laughter,the inside jokes,the invisible circles I wasn't part of.My new desk mate,
Olivia sat by the window,her notebook perfectly organized,her confidence filling the space
between us.When she noticed me hesitating,she smiled,slid a neatly written class schedule across
the desk,and in a soft voice said she'd show me around at lunch.That small gesture made me want
to belong-to be seen.
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So when she mentioned the debate club after class.I told her I'd been on the debate team and
had even won a regional contest.It wasn't planned.The liejust slipped out,smooth and effortless,
like it had been waiting for its cue.Her eyes ht up,and for the first time,I felt noticed-no longer
just the quiet new kid.
A few days later,Olivia came running up with a sign-up sheet."The annual school-wide debate
competition is in a month-we should team up!"she exclaimed,her enthusiasm unshakable.I tried
to match her energy,but the paniq settled deeper each time I imagined standing on stage.Four
weeks to prepare-it felt endless and terrifying at the same time.
At our first rehearsal ()I stumbled over debate terms,struggled to organize arguments,
and froze when asked to practice rebuttals().Some teammates'exchanged eve rolls and quiet
laughs that stung more than their whispers.Olivia didn't say anything;her smile faded.polite yet
puzzled.
By Friday,the lie felt heavier than the weight on my shoulders.Each"keep going"she offered
sounded like a test I couldn't pass.That night,I stared at my debate notes,the words swimming
before my eyes.I knew I couldn't keep pretending.Something had to give.
注意:
1.写作词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
During the next rehearsal,I finally admitted the truth to everyone.
Amonth later,Olivia and I stepped onto the stage together,ready for the big day.
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