2026年江苏淮安市盱眙县两校联考中考二模英语试题

**基本信息** 本卷以淮安地方文化（大运河、淮扬菜）和科技热点（5G、智能斑马线）为情境载体，通过真实任务考查语言运用，融合文化意识与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|冠词、介词等语法|结合淮安博物馆等本地场景，夯实语言基础| |完形填空|15/15|动词、连词等|AI使用反思故事，引导独立思考，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、推理判断|环保营地（实践）、智能斑马线（科技）、“爆米花大脑”（社会现象），考查信息获取与批判性思维| |词汇运用|15/15|动词短语、词形变化|垃圾分类、传统节日等话题，强化语言运用与文化意识| |完成句子|5/10|被动语态、状语从句|书法展览、西游乐园等本地话题，提升综合表达能力| |任务型阅读|5/10|细节查找|淮安淮扬菜餐桌礼仪，渗透文化传承| |书面表达|1/25|经历描述与感悟|“坚持带来成长”主题，结合个人经历，培养学习能力与思维品质|

英语试题 (满分:120分) 第 卷(选择题 共60分) . 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To better understand _ history of the Grand Canal, the students visited Huai’an Museum last Friday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The “village basketball” tournament became a hit in Huai’an, showing that sports can bring joy _ people’s lives. A. into B. over C. above D. between 3. — Excuse me, I’m looking for a book about Huaiyang cuisine. — This one? It introduces _ local dishes. You can choose any chapter to read. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 4. With the help of 5G, telemedicine allows doctors in big cities to “treat” patients in distant villages. _ amazing technology it is! A. How B. What C. What an D. How an 5. The local government encourages citizens _ their unwanted items at the second-hand market to reduce waste. A. exchange B. exchanges C. exchanging D. to exchange 6. — Must I hand in the field research report about the White Horse Lake today, Mr. Zhang? — No, you _. You can bring it next Monday after you perfect the pictures. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 7. The lotus roots grown in Jinhu County _ to many countries every autumn because of their high quality. A. exported B. are exported C. were exported D. have exported 8. — Linda, have you decided _ to celebrate your grandma’s 80th birthday? — Yes. We will make a long-life noodle video to record the special day. A. why B. when C. how D. where 9. We will achieve nothing _ we keep taking action instead of just daydreaming. A. if B. unless C. since D. because 10. The design of the new Huai’an West Station _ the local water culture. It looks like a huge sailing ship. A. reflects B. remains C. requires D. receives 11. My cousin, a student from Huaiyin Middle School, _ as a volunteer at Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall when I called her last Saturday. A. works B. is working C. was working D. has worked 12. I still remember the day _ we watched the spectacular drone show over the Li Canal at night. A. which B. when C. where D. who 13. The documentary about “the Grand Canal in Huai’an” is so meaningful. I don’t know _ during my journey. A. what I should focus on B. what should I focus on C. how I should focus on D. how should I focus on 14. — Dad, the printer doesn’t work. Can you help me repair it? — Let me see. Oh, you _ the cable to the computer. It’s loose. A. won’t connect B. don’t connect C. haven’t connected D. wasn’t connecting 15. — I think teenagers should be allowed to manage their own pocket money freely. — _. It helps them develop a sense of financial planning early. A. I can’t agree more B. I’m afraid not C. Never mind D. That’s not the case . 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I first entered junior high, my father brought home a “smart speaker” to help with my English. I was _16_ about the new gadget and talked to it for hours. However, things _17_ quickly. Instead of looking up new words in a dictionary, I just shouted the questions at the speaker. I stopped _18_ deeply because the machine could give me answers in seconds. One evening, my father sat beside me. “Do you know how the ancient Chinese _19_ the direction of the Grand Canal?” he asked calmly. I shook my head and reached for the smart speaker, but he _20_ my hand. “No machine. Use your brain first.” I closed my eyes and started to think. I _21_ the geography book, the history of the Sui Dynasty, and the basic knowledge of engineering. It took me ten minutes to put all the clues _22_. When I finally understood the logic behind it, a wave of excitement hit me. It felt _23_ finding a hidden treasure in my own mind. “This kind of joy is called ‘enlightenment’,” Father smiled. “A machine can tell you ‘what’, but it rarely tells you ‘_24_’ unless you ask yourself.” From that day on, I made a _25_ with myself. Before asking AI for help, I must spend at least fifteen minutes _26_ independently. Sometimes I failed to find the answer, but the process of _27_ made my brain sharper. AI is like a fast ship, but our own _28_ is the sea. Without a deep sea, the ship will eventually run aground. I realized that true learning is not about the quick _29_ of information, but the ability to _30_ dots on your own. 16. A. crazy B. worried C. nervous D. serious 17. A. appeared B. changed C. remained D. improved 18. A. reading B. sleeping C. thinking D. breathing 19. A. gave up B. put out C. worked out D. took up 20. A. raised B. washed C. shook D. stopped 21. A. recalled B. refused C. repeated D. recorded 22. A. together B. away C. off D. down 23. A. against B. like C. except D. for 24. A. when B. where C. why D. who 25. A. wish B. difference C. living D. deal 26. A. playing B. searching C. copying D. waiting 27. A. struggling B. celebrating C. resting D. guessing 28. A. health B. kindness C. wisdom D. wealth 29. A. speed B. cost C. weight D. height 30. A. count B. connect C. collect D. correct . 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Welcome to the 2026 Huai’an Youth Eco-Camp Are you ready for a meaningful summer? Join our Eco-Camp at the beautiful Baima Lake from July 15 to July 20, 2026. We combine science, labor, and nature protection. Activities Details Day 1 Water Guardian Test the water quality of the lake, learn about aquatic plants, and release young crabs to purify the water. Day 2 Field Architect Build an “Insect Hotel” using recycled wood and bamboo. You will learn how to provide safe habitats for beneficial bugs. Day 3 Solar Chef Work in teams to design and make a solar oven. Cook local snacks like rice cakes using only the sun’s energy! Day 4 Night Detective Camp overnight (with professional guides). Observe the night sky, listen to the sounds of nature, and record the nocturnal animals around the lake. Day 5 Green Fair Display your eco-projects and exchange ideas with local fishermen and farmers. The best project will be recommended to the city’s environmental bureau. Important Notes: 1. Age: 13-15 years old. 1. Fee: 300 (including meals, tents, and materials). 1. Deadline for registration: June 30, 2026. 1. Scan the QR code below to sign up. 31. How long will the Eco-Camp last? A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. 32. What will the campers do on Day 3? A. Release young crabs into the lake. B. Build a house for insects. C. Cook food using the sun’s energy. D. Observe the stars at night. 33. If you want to join the camp, you must _. A. be a top student B. register before July 15 C. pay 300 for the activities D. be older than 15 34. On which day can campers build an “Insect Hotel”? A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day 3. D. Day 4. 35. What will happen to the best project at the Green Fair? A. It will be sold to farmers. B. It will be recommended to the environmental bureau. C. It will win a large sum of money. D. It will be displayed in the museum. B Have you ever seen a “smart” zebra crossing? Recently, such crossings have been introduced in several busy streets in Huai’an to make night travel safer. Unlike traditional crossings, the smart zebra crossing has LED lights buried on both sides of the road. At night or in foggy weather, when pedestrians step onto the waiting area, a smart sensor detects their movement. Immediately, the yellow LED lights begin to flash brightly. At the same time, a voice reminder tells people, “It’s green now, please cross quickly and watch the vehicles.” The LED lights change their flashing rhythm based on the real-time traffic signal. If a pedestrian crosses the road when the light is red, the system will give out a warning sound: “Red light, please step back.” The system is also friendly to “head-down people” who keep their eyes on their mobile phones. Since the lights are on the ground, they can easily see the red and green signals through their peripheral vision without looking up. Mr. Zhang, a local driver, told the reporter, “On rainy nights, it was very hard to see people crossing the street. Now, the flashing ground lights warn us from a distance. It lowers the risk of accidents.” 36. Where are the LED lights located in a smart zebra crossing? A. On the traffic lights pole. B. On the drivers’ vehicles. C. On both sides of the road. D. On pedestrians’ mobile phones. 37. What will happen if a person crosses the road during the red light? A. The LED lights will stop flashing. B. The police will come immediately. C. A warning sound will be played. D. A photo will be taken automatically. 38. Why is the system good for “head-down people”? A. It blocks their mobile phone signals. B. They can see the signals on the ground. C. It sends a text message to their phones. D. It forces them to look up at the sky. 39. What problem does the smart zebra crossing mainly solve? A. Traffic jams during rush hours. B. Low visibility of pedestrians at night. C. The lack of parking spaces. D. Noise pollution in the city. 40. How does the smart zebra crossing mainly warn drivers at night? A. By changing the traffic lights. B. By flashing ground lights. C. By sending messages to cars. D. By making a loud noise. C Patience is a virtue, but in the age of short videos, it seems to be in short supply. We are used to scrolling through 15-second clips. If a video doesn’t interest us in the first three seconds, we swipe it away. This habit is silently reshaping our brains, a phenomenon some scientists call “popcorn brain”. The term “popcorn brain” was first introduced by researcher David Levy in 2011. It refers to a person’s desire for constant fast-paced stimulation. Just like popcorn kernels popping quickly in hot oil, our thoughts jump from one topic to another rapidly. We feel uncomfortable when life becomes slow, and we lose patience for deeper, time-consuming tasks like reading a book or analyzing a long report. Dr. Emily Chen, a psychologist, explains that when we get a “like” on social media or find something amusing online, our brains give out a small amount of dopamine, which makes us feel pleasure. The more we feed our brain these quick hits, the more it wants them. As a result, our attention span becomes shorter. Reading a long article feels like a physical struggle. However, this doesn’t mean our brains are destroyed. We can train ourselves to rebuild the “circuits” of patience. Li Ming, a 15-year-old student from Huai’an, shared his methods. “I set a digital sundial for myself. Every afternoon, I force myself to read a paper book for 45 minutes without touching any electronic devices. At first, my fingers felt itchy to tap the screen, but after two weeks, I began to enjoy the flow of deep reading.” Li also started bird-watching in the park. “Nature doesn’t have a ‘fast-forward’ button. Waiting for a kingfisher to dive into the water taught me that some beautiful things only happen when you wait.” 41. What is a “popcorn brain” like? A. It loves eating popcorn. B. It thinks slowly but deeply. C. It jumps between fast-paced stimuli quickly. D. It can remember everything in videos. 42. The underlined word “span” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”. A. length B. quality C. style D. height 43. According to Dr. Emily Chen, why do we become addicted to short videos? A. Because videos are longer than books. B. Because our brain enjoys quick pleasure from dopamine. C. Because we have to deal with too much homework. D. Because the videos contain educational knowledge. 44. How did Li Ming retrain his brain to be more patient? A. By playing video games with friends. B. By watching long movies on his phone. C. By avoiding nature and staying indoors. D. By reading printed books regularly and bird-watching. 45. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To warn us not to eat popcorn at night. B. To explain the cause of a social problem and suggest solutions. C. To advertise a new type of short video app. D. To introduce the latest scientific findings about birds. 第 卷(非选择题 共60分) . 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A) 根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) fell behind, in silence, are divided into, get along with, polite, is harmful to, looks through 46. The teacher asked us to sit _ and wait for the announcement of the results. 47. On New Year’s Eve, our family always sit together and Mum _ the photo albums to recall sweet memories. 48. Staying up late playing online games _ teenagers’ physical and mental health seriously. 49. To be a good listener, you should nod or give simple responses when others talk, because it is _ to keep silent all the time. 50. The students in the PE class _ four groups for the dragon boat race practice. 51. If you want to _ your classmates well, you need to learn to share and respect. 52. Without any training, he quickly _ the top runners in the 800-meter race at the beginning. B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 53. Among all the traditional festivals, the Dragon Boat Festival is my _ (twelve) favorite one. 54. The high-speed railway makes travelling between Huai’an and Nanjing much _ (easy) than before. 55. My little brother said to me proudly, “I can take care of _ (I) when you are at college.” 56. A famous saying goes, “Victory does not fall from the sky. It must be _ (win) by hard work.” 57. The volunteers in our community spent the whole morning _ (spread) knowledge about garbage sorting. 58. Thousands of years ago, ancient people told stories about the moon by _ (carve) pictures on stones. 59. As the sun rose higher, the fog _ (appear) slowly over the ancient town of Hexia. 60. All the food placed on the table is untouched, so the guests probably _ (not arrive) yet. . 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。 61. 到目前为止,已经有超过1000名参观者参观了这次书法展览。 So far, this calligraphy exhibition _ by more than 1,000 visitors. 62. 如果你想知道更多细节,为什么不查看我们的官方网站呢? _ our official website if you want to know more details? 63. 昨天讨论的这个项目对环境有极大的好处。 The project that _ yesterday has a great advantage to the environment. 64. 淮安高铁站每天如此繁忙,我确信它一定是我们城市最吵闹的地方之一。 Huai’an High-speed Railway Station is so busy every day. I’m sure it must be _ in our city. 65. 直到亲眼看到,我才相信西游乐园如此壮观。 _ I saw it with my own eyes, I could believe the Journey to the West Theme Park was so magnificent. . 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。 As the birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine, Huai’an has a long-standing tradition of strict table manners. In 2025, to carry forward this tradition, the city promoted the “Public Chopsticks and Spoons” action again. But what are the complete traditional dining rules that every local child is taught? Let’s take a look at the unwritten rules of a Huaiyang family dinner. First, seating arrangement is very important. The seat facing the door is the seat of honor, usually reserved for the eldest person or the most important guest. As a young host, you should sit near the door to make it convenient to serve tea and dishes. You should not sit down before the elders take their seats. Second, when the food arrives, the cold dishes are served first, followed by hot dishes, then soup and staple foods. You should not start eating until the elder at the seat of honor says, “Let’s start.” When taking food from the shared plates, you must use the public chopsticks. Spearing food with personal chopsticks or digging through a dish to find your favorite ingredient is considered very rude. Third, during the meal, if you need to lay down your chopsticks, place them horizontally on the chopstick rest. Never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, because that looks like incense burning at a funeral, which is a bad sign. Also, pointing at others with chopsticks or tapping the bowl with them is strictly forbidden. It makes you look like a beggar. Lastly, when tea is poured for you, it is polite to tap the table with two fingers lightly. This gesture, called “finger kowtow”, expresses silent thanks to the person pouring the tea. When you finish eating, you should say to the elders, “Please enjoy your meal slowly,” before leaving the table. According to the passage, answer the following questions. (No more than 8 words for each answer) 66. Which city is famous as the birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine? 67. Where should a young host sit during a formal family dinner? 68. What should you use to take food from the shared plates? 69. Why is sticking chopsticks upright in the rice bowl considered improper? 70. How do you express thanks silently when someone pours tea for you? . 书面表达(满分25分) 人生就像一场马拉松,成功并非一蹴而就,而是贵在坚持。转眼间,你的初中生活已接近尾声。回首三年,除了学业上的进步,相信你一定在某个兴趣、爱好或习惯上保持了长久的毅力。 学校英文报正以 “Persistence Leads to My Growth” 为主题举办征文比赛。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英文短文,分享你通过坚持获得成长的经历。 1. What hobby/habit have you persisted in during junior high school? 2. What difficulties did you meet and how did you stick to it? 3. How has this experience influenced your life or study? 注意: 1. 词数80-100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息; 3. 内容完整,语言流畅,可适当发挥。 Persistence Leads to My Growth Looking back at my junior high school life, I find that persistence plays a key role in my growth. 参考答案 . 单项选择(15分) 1-5 CABBD 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CBACA . 完形填空(15分) 16-20 ABCCD 21-25 AABCD 26-30 BACAB . 阅读理解(30分) 31-35 CCCBB 36-40 CCBBB 41-45 CABDB . 词汇运用(15分) A) 46. in silence 47. looks through 48. is harmful to 49. impolite 50. are divided into 51. get along with 52. fell behind B) 53. twelfth 54. easier 55. myself 56. won 57. spreading 58. carving 59. disappeared 60. haven’t arrived . 完成句子(10分) 61. has been visited 62. Why not check / Why don’t you check 63. was discussed 64. one of the noisiest places 65. Not until . 任务型阅读(10分) 66. Huai’an. 67. Near the door. 68. The public chopsticks. 69. Because it looks like funeral incense. / It looks like funeral incense. 70. By tapping the table with two fingers. / Tap the table with two fingers. . 书面表达(25分) One possible version: Persistence Leads to My Growth Looking back at my junior high school life, I find that persistence plays a key role in my growth. The thing I have persisted in is practicing Chinese calligraphy. At first, holding the brush for a long time made my fingers ache. There were times when I wanted to give up because my lines looked shaky and ugly. However, I kept reminding myself not to be defeated by short-term pain. I practiced for an hour every day, even during busy exam weeks. Gradually, my handwriting became beautiful and I won a city-level prize. More importantly, I realize that patience and calmness in calligraphy have helped me a lot in solving difficult math problems. Persistence turns “I can’t” into “I can.” 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $