2.4 Transportation（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》Unit 2同步练，通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，梯度巩固祈使句应用，适配中职学情，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|祈使句概念识别（定义、否定形式、礼貌表达）|4道选择题自测基础，聚焦概念理解| |课堂检测|祈使句结构应用（指路、提醒等情境）|20道语法选择强化应用，衔接日常教学场景|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（4）（Language Practice） 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. Which sentence is an imperative sentence? A. Go straight and turn left. B. I go to school by bus. C. The subway is fast. 2. Which word can start a negative imperative sentence? A. Do B. Don't C. Does 3. Which sentence is used to give directions? A. Take Line 2 and get off at the next stop. B. I like English. C. It is my bag. 4. Which sentence is more polite when asking for directions? A. Where is the hotel? B. Excuse me, how can I get to the hotel? C. Go to the hotel. 二、语法精讲：祈使句 1. 定义：祈使句用于表达命令、请求、建议、提醒或指引，常省略主语you。 2. 肯定结构：动词原形 + 其他。如：Go straight and turn right. 直走并向右转。 3. 否定结构：Don't + 动词原形 + 其他。如：Don't worry about it. 不要担心。 4. 礼貌表达：可在祈使句前后加入please。如：Please get off at the next stop. 请在下一站下车。 5. 易错点：祈使句开头用动词原形，不能用动词-ing形式或第三人称单数形式；否定形式用Don't，不用No直接加动词。 【课堂检测】 一、语法选择 1. ________ along this road, and you will see the library. A. Go B. Goes C. Going 2. ________ worry about it. The station is nearby. A. Not B. Don't C. Doesn't 3. Please ________ off at the next stop. A. gets B. getting C. get 4. ________ the Airport Express from Terminal 1 Station. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking 5. ________ to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station. A. Changes B. Change C. Changing 6. ________ left at the crossroads. A. Turn B. Turns C. Turning 7. Don't ________ a taxi during rush hour if you are in a hurry. A. takes B. take C. taking 8. ________ careful! The floor is wet. A. Is B. Are C. Be 9. ________ your hands the right way. A. Wash B. Washes C. Washing 10. Please ________ down the name of the place first. A. write B. writes C. writing 11. ________ smoke here. A. No B. Don't C. Doesn't 12. ________ the map app on your phone. A. Use B. Uses C. Using 13. ________ right at the second crossing. A. Turning B. Turn C. Turns 14. Don't ________ late for your flight. A. be B. is C. are 15. ________ a shared bike for a short trip. A. Rides B. Ride C. Riding 16. Please ________ your flight details before you leave. A. check B. checks C. checking 17. ________ Exit B after you get off the subway. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking 18. Don't ________ the wrong bus line. A. choose B. chooses C. choosing 19. ________ hello before you ask for directions. A. Says B. Say C. Saying 20. Please ________ thank you at the end. A. says B. saying C. say 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（4）（Language Practice） 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. Which sentence is an imperative sentence? A. Go straight and turn left. B. I go to school by bus. C. The subway is fast. 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句常以动词原形开头，用于提出要求、建议或指令。 2. Which word can start a negative imperative sentence? A. Do B. Don't C. Does 【答案】B 【详解】否定祈使句常用Don't加动词原形。 3. Which sentence is used to give directions? A. Take Line 2 and get off at the next stop. B. I like English. C. It is my bag. 【答案】A 【详解】该句用动词原形Take和get off给出交通指引。 4. Which sentence is more polite when asking for directions? A. Where is the hotel? B. Excuse me, how can I get to the hotel? C. Go to the hotel. 【答案】B 【详解】问路时使用Excuse me更礼貌。 二、语法精讲：祈使句 1. 定义：祈使句用于表达命令、请求、建议、提醒或指引，常省略主语you。 2. 肯定结构：动词原形 + 其他。如：Go straight and turn right. 直走并向右转。 3. 否定结构：Don't + 动词原形 + 其他。如：Don't worry about it. 不要担心。 4. 礼貌表达：可在祈使句前后加入please。如：Please get off at the next stop. 请在下一站下车。 5. 易错点：祈使句开头用动词原形，不能用动词-ing形式或第三人称单数形式；否定形式用Don't，不用No直接加动词。 【课堂检测】 一、语法选择 1. ________ along this road, and you will see the library. A. Go B. Goes C. Going 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句用动词原形Go开头。 2. ________ worry about it. The station is nearby. A. Not B. Don't C. Doesn't 【答案】B 【详解】否定祈使句用Don't加动词原形。 3. Please ________ off at the next stop. A. gets B. getting C. get 【答案】C 【详解】please后接动词原形get。 4. ________ the Airport Express from Terminal 1 Station. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking 【答案】A 【详解】交通指引类祈使句用动词原形Take。 5. ________ to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station. A. Changes B. Change C. Changing 【答案】B 【详解】祈使句开头用动词原形Change。 6. ________ left at the crossroads. A. Turn B. Turns C. Turning 【答案】A 【详解】指路表达用Turn left。 7. Don't ________ a taxi during rush hour if you are in a hurry. A. takes B. take C. taking 【答案】B 【详解】Don't后接动词原形take。 8. ________ careful! The floor is wet. A. Is B. Are C. Be 【答案】C 【详解】Be careful为祈使句固定表达。 9. ________ your hands the right way. A. Wash B. Washes C. Washing 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句用动词原形Wash。 10. Please ________ down the name of the place first. A. write B. writes C. writing 【答案】A 【详解】please后接动词原形write。 11. ________ smoke here. A. No B. Don't C. Doesn't 【答案】B 【详解】对行为进行禁止时可用Don't smoke。 12. ________ the map app on your phone. A. Use B. Uses C. Using 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句用动词原形Use。 13. ________ right at the second crossing. A. Turning B. Turn C. Turns 【答案】B 【详解】指路祈使句用Turn right。 14. Don't ________ late for your flight. A. be B. is C. are 【答案】A 【详解】Don't后接动词原形be。 15. ________ a shared bike for a short trip. A. Rides B. Ride C. Riding 【答案】B 【详解】建议出行方式用动词原形Ride。 16. Please ________ your flight details before you leave. A. check B. checks C. checking 【答案】A 【详解】please后用动词原形check。 17. ________ Exit B after you get off the subway. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking 【答案】A 【详解】take Exit B意为“从B出口出”。 18. Don't ________ the wrong bus line. A. choose B. chooses C. choosing 【答案】A 【详解】Don't后接动词原形choose。 19. ________ hello before you ask for directions. A. Says B. Say C. Saying 【答案】B 【详解】祈使句用动词原形Say。 20. Please ________ thank you at the end. A. says B. saying C. say 【答案】C 【详解】please后接动词原形say。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $