1.2 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，覆盖词汇、短语、句型到语篇，构建从基础夯实到综合应用的知识巩固路径，助力语言能力提升与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、难句翻译|基础检测题型，聚焦单一知识点记忆与理解，为课堂学习奠基| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|通过单选考查词汇运用，阅读理解整合单元主题，实现从语言知识到语篇能力的进阶|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（2）（Reading and Writing 1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 部门______ 2. n. 技术员；技师______ 3. adj. 精力充沛的______ 4. n. 母亲或父亲______ 5. adj. 严格的______ 6. adv. 尤其是______ 7. adv./adj. 在附近；附近的______ 8. v. 烹饪______ 【答案】1.department 2.technician 3.energetic 4.parent 5.strict 6.especially 7.nearby 8.cook 二、课文重点短语 1. take care of______ 2. be strict with______ 3. be strict about______ 4. live nearby______ 5. cook a big meal______ 6. go jogging______ 7. live alone______ 8. give sb. a handmade gift______ 【答案】1.照顾；2.对……（人）严格；3.对……（事物）严格；4.住在附近；5.做一顿大餐；6.去慢跑；7.独自居住；8.送某人一份手工礼物 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：My parents take good care of my sister and me, but they are also strict with us, especially about our studies. 译文：我的父母悉心照顾我和妹妹，但他们对我们也很严格，尤其是在学习方面。 2. 原句：We do not see her often, but we love her very much. 译文：我们不常见到她，但我们非常爱她。 3. 原句：Emma and I plan to visit her and give her a handmade gift. 译文：Emma和我计划去看望她，并送给她一份手工礼物。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. My grandparents live ________, so we can have dinner with them every day. A. nearby B. alone C. especially 【答案】A 【详解】nearby意为“在附近”。故选A。 2. Parents should take good ________ of their children. A. photo B. care C. gift 【答案】B 【详解】take good care of意为“悉心照顾”。故选B。 3. Our teacher is strict ________ us, but we all like her. A. about B. near C. with 【答案】C 【详解】be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”。故选C。 4. The Chongyang Festival is coming. We plan ________ a big meal for our grandparents. A. to cook B. cook C. cooking 【答案】A 【详解】plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。故选A。 5. My parents are ________. They go jogging every evening. A. strict B. energetic C. alone 【答案】B 【详解】energetic意为“精力充沛的”。故选B。 6. Anna’s grandmother lives ________, but the family love her very much. A. nearby B. with C. alone 【答案】C 【详解】live alone表示“独自居住”。故选C。 7. My brother works as a ________ and sells cars. A. salesperson B. puppy C. festival 【答案】A 【详解】salesperson意为“销售员”。故选A。 8. The technician can ________ machines in the workshop. A. visit B. build C. mean 【答案】B 【详解】build machines意为“制造机器”。故选B。 9. My parents are strict ________ my homework. A. with B. for C. about 【答案】C 【详解】be strict about sth.意为“对某事严格”。故选C。 10. The children want to give their grandmother a ________ gift. A. handmade B. family C. vocational 【答案】A 【详解】handmade意为“手工制作的”。故选A。 二、阅读理解 In many Chinese families, grandparents and parents keep close ties. Some grandparents live with their children, and some live nearby. Family members often have dinner together and talk about school, work and daily life. Zhang Mei is a vocational school student in Fujian. She lives with her parents and her younger brother. Her parents take good care of them, but they are also strict about their studies. Every evening, Zhang Mei helps her brother with English words after dinner. The Chongyang Festival is coming. Zhang Mei and her parents plan to visit her grandparents this weekend. They will cook a big meal and bring a handmade card. Zhang Mei thinks family love is not only in words, but also in small actions. 11. Who does Zhang Mei live with? A. Her parents and younger brother. B. Her grandparents only. C. Her teacher and classmates. 【答案】A 【详解】第二段说明她和父母及弟弟住在一起。故选A。 12. What are Zhang Mei’s parents strict about? A. Cooking skills. B. Their children’s studies. C. Jogging every evening. 【答案】B 【详解】第二段提到父母对孩子的学习严格。故选B。 13. What will the family bring to the grandparents? A. A pet puppy. B. A department photo. C. A handmade card. 【答案】C 【详解】第三段提到他们会带一张手工卡片。故选C。 14. The idea “small actions” may refer to ________. A. visiting grandparents and cooking for them B. living alone far away C. forgetting family birthdays 【答案】A 【详解】文中用拜访祖父母、做饭、送卡片说明爱体现在小行动中。故选A。 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Vocational School B. Family Love in Daily Life C. A Busy Sales Department 【答案】B 【详解】全文围绕家庭成员相互关爱展开。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（2）（Reading and Writing 1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 部门______ 2. n. 技术员；技师______ 3. adj. 精力充沛的______ 4. n. 母亲或父亲______ 5. adj. 严格的______ 6. adv. 尤其是______ 7. adv./adj. 在附近；附近的______ 8. v. 烹饪______ 二、课文重点短语 1. take care of______ 2. be strict with______ 3. be strict about______ 4. live nearby______ 5. cook a big meal______ 6. go jogging______ 7. live alone______ 8. give sb. a handmade gift______ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：My parents take good care of my sister and me, but they are also strict with us, especially about our studies. 2. 原句：We do not see her often, but we love her very much. 3. 原句：Emma and I plan to visit her and give her a handmade gift. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. My grandparents live ________, so we can have dinner with them every day. A. nearby B. alone C. especially 2. Parents should take good ________ of their children. A. photo B. care C. gift 3. Our teacher is strict ________ us, but we all like her. A. about B. near C. with 4. The Chongyang Festival is coming. We plan ________ a big meal for our grandparents. A. to cook B. cook C. cooking 5. My parents are ________. They go jogging every evening. A. strict B. energetic C. alone 6. Anna’s grandmother lives ________, but the family love her very much. A. nearby B. with C. alone 7. My brother works as a ________ and sells cars. A. salesperson B. puppy C. festival 8. The technician can ________ machines in the workshop. A. visit B. build C. mean 9. My parents are strict ________ my homework. A. with B. for C. about 10. The children want to give their grandmother a ________ gift. A. handmade B. family C. vocational 二、阅读理解 In many Chinese families, grandparents and parents keep close ties. Some grandparents live with their children, and some live nearby. Family members often have dinner together and talk about school, work and daily life. Zhang Mei is a vocational school student in Fujian. She lives with her parents and her younger brother. Her parents take good care of them, but they are also strict about their studies. Every evening, Zhang Mei helps her brother with English words after dinner. The Chongyang Festival is coming. Zhang Mei and her parents plan to visit her grandparents this weekend. They will cook a big meal and bring a handmade card. Zhang Mei thinks family love is not only in words, but also in small actions. 11. Who does Zhang Mei live with? A. Her parents and younger brother. B. Her grandparents only. C. Her teacher and classmates. 12. What are Zhang Mei’s parents strict about? A. Cooking skills. B. Their children’s studies. C. Jogging every evening. 13. What will the family bring to the grandparents? A. A pet puppy. B. A department photo. C. A handmade card. 14. The idea “small actions” may refer to ________. A. visiting grandparents and cooking for them B. living alone far away C. forgetting family birthdays 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Vocational School B. Family Love in Daily Life C. A Busy Sales Department 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $