1.3 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》Unit 1同步练，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，以词汇变形→词汇应用→语篇理解→应用文写作的递进路径，夯实基础并提升综合语言能力，适配教学闭环需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|词汇变形（词形转换）|8题词汇变形题聚焦基础词形转换，帮助学生课前掌握核心词汇，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解、应用文写作|5题词汇填空强化语境应用，5题阅读理解对比中西命名文化提升文化意识，1题应用文写作（给笔友写信）综合考查语言表达，实现从单一到综合的能力进阶|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ manage v. 管理 → ______ manager n. 经理 2. ______ introduce v. 介绍 → ______ introduction n. 介绍 3. ______ family n. 家庭 → ______ families n. 家庭（复数） 4. ______ energetic adj. 精力充沛的 → ______ energy n. 精力 5. ______ strict adj. 严格的 → ______ strictly adv. 严格地 6. ______ cook v. 烹饪 → ______ cooker n. 炊具 7. ______ visit v. 拜访；参观 → ______ visitor n. 参观者 8. ______ jog v. 慢跑 → ______ jogging n. 慢跑 【课堂检测】 一、词汇填空 1. My father ________ (manage) a department in a car company. 2. The two ________ (family) often have dinner together. 3. Could you give us a short ________ (introduce) about yourself? 4. My mother goes ________ (jog) every morning. 5. The teacher is ________ (strict) with every student in class. 二、阅读理解 Names are important in both Chinese and English-speaking countries. In China, people usually put the family name first. This order shows that family is very important in Chinese culture. In English-speaking countries, people usually put the given name before the family name. For example, in the name Ella Baker, Ella is the given name and Baker is the family name. In formal situations, people may use Mr., Mrs., Miss or Ms. before the family name. The ways of naming children are also different. Some English-speaking families name children after relatives or famous people. Chinese parents often choose names with good meanings, pleasant sounds or family traditions. A good name can carry a family’s hope and love. 6. In China, people usually put ________ first. A. the family name B. the given name C. the English name 7. In the name Ella Baker, Baker is the ________. A. given name B. family name C. school name 8. Which title may be used before a family name in formal situations? A. Puppy B. Gift C. Ms. 9. Chinese parents often choose names with ________. A. good meanings B. large departments C. old photos only 10. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to take care of pets. B. Differences in names and naming ways. C. How to cook a family meal. 三、应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的家庭生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，介绍你的家庭。 提示：1. 你的家庭成员；2. 家人的职业或性格特点；3. 你们日常如何相处。 要求：1. 词数80—100词；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, 　　I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about my family life, and I’d like to share it with you. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造福建专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接福建对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ manage v. 管理 → ______ manager n. 经理 2. ______ introduce v. 介绍 → ______ introduction n. 介绍 3. ______ family n. 家庭 → ______ families n. 家庭（复数） 4. ______ energetic adj. 精力充沛的 → ______ energy n. 精力 5. ______ strict adj. 严格的 → ______ strictly adv. 严格地 6. ______ cook v. 烹饪 → ______ cooker n. 炊具 7. ______ visit v. 拜访；参观 → ______ visitor n. 参观者 8. ______ jog v. 慢跑 → ______ jogging n. 慢跑 【答案】1.manage v. 管理 → manager n. 经理；2.introduce v. 介绍 → introduction n. 介绍；3.family n. 家庭 → families n. 家庭（复数）；4.energetic adj. 精力充沛的 → energy n. 精力；5.strict adj. 严格的 → strictly adv. 严格地；6.cook v. 烹饪 → cooker n. 炊具；7.visit v. 拜访；参观 → visitor n. 参观者；8.jog v. 慢跑 → jogging n. 慢跑 【课堂检测】 一、词汇填空 1. My father ________ (manage) a department in a car company. 【答案】manages 【详解】主语My father为第三人称单数，谓语动词manage应加-s。故填manages。 2. The two ________ (family) often have dinner together. 【答案】families 【详解】two后接可数名词复数，family的复数为families。故填families。 3. Could you give us a short ________ (introduce) about yourself? 【答案】introduction 【详解】short后接名词，introduce的名词形式为introduction。故填introduction。 4. My mother goes ________ (jog) every morning. 【答案】jogging 【详解】go jogging意为“去慢跑”。故填jogging。 5. The teacher is ________ (strict) with every student in class. 【答案】strict 【详解】be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”。故填strict。 二、阅读理解 Names are important in both Chinese and English-speaking countries. In China, people usually put the family name first. This order shows that family is very important in Chinese culture. In English-speaking countries, people usually put the given name before the family name. For example, in the name Ella Baker, Ella is the given name and Baker is the family name. In formal situations, people may use Mr., Mrs., Miss or Ms. before the family name. The ways of naming children are also different. Some English-speaking families name children after relatives or famous people. Chinese parents often choose names with good meanings, pleasant sounds or family traditions. A good name can carry a family’s hope and love. 6. In China, people usually put ________ first. A. the family name B. the given name C. the English name 【答案】A 【详解】第一段说明中国人通常把姓放在前面。故选A。 7. In the name Ella Baker, Baker is the ________. A. given name B. family name C. school name 【答案】B 【详解】第二段说明Baker是family name。故选B。 8. Which title may be used before a family name in formal situations? A. Puppy B. Gift C. Ms. 【答案】C 【详解】第二段列举Mr., Mrs., Miss or Ms.可用于正式场合。故选C。 9. Chinese parents often choose names with ________. A. good meanings B. large departments C. old photos only 【答案】A 【详解】第三段提到中国父母常选择有美好含义的名字。故选A。 10. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to take care of pets. B. Differences in names and naming ways. C. How to cook a family meal. 【答案】B 【详解】文章主要比较中英文姓名顺序和取名方式。故选B。 三、应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的家庭生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，介绍你的家庭。 提示：1. 你的家庭成员；2. 家人的职业或性格特点；3. 你们日常如何相处。 要求：1. 词数80—100词；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, 　　I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about my family life, and I’d like to share it with you. Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, 　　I’m glad to hear from you. You asked me about my family life, and I’d like to share it with you. 　　I live with my parents and my younger sister in Fujian. My father is a manager in a small company. He is busy, but he often plays basketball with me on weekends. My mother is a teacher. She is kind and energetic, but she is also strict about my studies. My sister is a middle school student, and I often help her with English. We usually have dinner together and talk about our day. I think my family is warm and happy. 　　What about your family? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】本文围绕家庭成员、职业性格和日常相处三个要点展开，使用live with、work as、be strict about、help sb. with等核心表达，结构完整。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $