黑龙江哈尔滨市呼兰区2025-2026学年九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷

呼兰区2026届初三学年学情检测(二) 英语试卷 考生须知: 1、本试卷满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。 2、答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3、请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效: 在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体 工整、笔迹清楚。 5、保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分) ()1.-I have seen the film The Wild Robot.It's very interesting. -Really?When you it? A.have,seen B.did,see C.will,see ( )2.The motto(座右铭)on my desk often reminds me my talents and abilities to the full and struggle (for my dream. A.of developing B.develop C.to develop ()3.-I love geography,and my partner is good at math -No wonder you two the best school map design. A.work out B.hear of C.put away ()4.In April,,some planarians((涡虫)】 into China's space station for scientific research. A.took B.were taken C.were taking )5.-Paper-cutting is not easy to learn.It much practice, patience and imagination. -Yes.But I'd like to give it a go. A.supports B.provides C.requires )6.Come on!You will discover a new side of yourself you get through all the difficulties. A.when B.unless C.even though )7.-Living in the information era(时代),we are faced with news about our country and society every day. -So I think it's necessary for us to learn what is true and what is false(). A.a number of B.the number of C.tons of ()8.-Will you be able to finish the work in time? -I promise anything,but I will do my best. A.can't B.shouldn't C.mustn't )9.-The math problem was difficult.Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet? .I worked it out by myself. 第1页 A.Both B.Either C.Neither ()10.The saying"Knowledge starts with practice"tells us A.what is knowledge B.how we can get knowledge C.when we should start practicing 二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分) Many young people enjoy living a colorful life in big cities.However,Yuan Xiaomei is 11.She lives in her hometown,Nayong County,Guizhou Province,keeps bees and 12 villagers get rich through beekeeping. Yuan's interest in beekeeping dates back to her childhood when honey was a luxury(奢侈品)for her family..So she always had a dream of keeping bees and hoped one day to have enough 13 to buy good honey. In 2019,after working in Fujian Province 14 five years,Yuan returned to her hometown and began to keep bees.Yuan learned beekeeping skills from the Internet and book,as well as many 15.She met many difficulties 16 keeping bees.17 she didn't give up.All her hard work finally paid off.In 2019,she made more than 200,000 yuan by selling honey.With the help of live streaming(直播),she sold 18_honey in the following years.. After Yuan succeeded,she began to share her beekeeping skills with villagers for free.She helped 19 200 families start the beekeeping business. Lots of people gave Yuan thanks for what she did.Yuan says she enjoys her life and she still has many 20,including providing,training for more villagers and leading more people into this sweet business for a better life. )11.A.different B.same C.difficult )12.A.wants B.gets C.helps )13.A.friends B.time C.money )14.A.in B.for C.to )15.A.students B.experts C.families )16.A.what B.where C.when )17.A.But B.And C.Or )18.A.many B.more C.most )19.A.fewer B.less C.over )20.A plans B.things C.works 三、 阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分) (A) Have you ever felt uncomfortable with your stomach when you're nervous or excited?This is because there is a close connection between your gut(消化道)and your brain.You have around 200 types of microbes (in your gut.Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain deal 第2页 with stress."So,take care of your gut,"a scientist says. 9690 Stop anger with activities A new study aimed at 12,489 people has suggested that the key to reducing (anger is not letting it out,but doing calming activities such as yoga.These activities could slow the heart rate(心率)).However,scientists also find some ball games and team sports,which are fun or playful,could reduce anger. 569 Show compassion(同情) Showing compassion means you understand others'feelings and treat them with kindness.Scientists have discovered when you show compassion,your brain lets out a feel-good chemical 物质),which helps to reduce stress..It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion,they want to do it too. v943 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A.PEOPLE. B.HEALTH. C.FOOD. )22.The best heading for the first piece of news would be A.Focus on your brain B.Problems with your stomach C.Look after your gut )23.What activities might reduce anger according to the new study? ①Crying. ②Basketball..③Cooking. ④Deep breathing. A.②④ B.③④ C.①③ )24.It is believed that showing compassion can A.develop your brain B.make people confident C.spread to other )25.What do the three pieces of news have in common? A.They help us make more friends. B.They show some research results. C.They are liked by 690 people. (B) I used to teach English as a volunteer in Africa.Some of my friends asked me,"Don't you miss your home,Emily?"I told them I was the only child in my family and I truly had an easy life at home.However,I got bored of having a"good"time at home and needed a change. The kids from Africa were eager(渴望的)to learn and easy to teach.Iwas surprised at how smart they were.Talking with them made me think a lot. When you come from a poor area,you must grow up fast and deal with all 第3页 kinds of difficult situations. Volunteering has always been easy for me because I don't like to do the same things every day.My job also gives me the freedom to choose when and where I work.Although I don't get paid for volunteering,I'm old enough to know that money is not the only way to get rewarded ()The experience itself is priceless.I make lots of connections with good people.Also,when I volunteer,I often work with people who are worse off than I am.That has taught me to practice thankfulness for what I have.Believe me,this life lesson is worth a million dollars. I am not a perfect person.In a sense,.I think I'm selfish(自私的).But you don't have to be a perfect,selfless person to volunteer.In fact,I have benefited (a lot from volunteering.Volunteering helps others,and it can also help yourself,too.The biggest benefit of volunteering is that it helps you develop your character ()and that's the passport to a rich and meaningful life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B) )26.Emily volunteered in Africa because she wanted to experience something new. )27.The African kids were quite teachable in Emily's eyes )28.Through the experience,Emily has learned to practice thankfulness for what she has lost. )29.Emily realizes volunteering helps herself as well as others. ( )30.Emily believes a volunteer must be perfect and selfless. (C) Nowadays,plastic waste has become a serious environmental problem all over the world.Every year,billions of tons of plastic are thrown away globally. Most of the waste finally ends up in oceans or landfills.It takes hundreds of years for common plastic products to break down naturally.Long-lasting plastic rubbish hurts wild animals,pollutes rivers and sea water,and even does harm to people's everyday health. Luckily,more people are coming up with creative ways to fight plastic pollution.For example,a local company in India produces reusable bags from fresh banana leaves.These bags look and feel just like plastic bags,but they are completely biodegradable(可生物降解的).They can break down fully in just a few months,leaving no harmful waste behind. Another great idea comes from a group of students in Brazil.They collect wasted plastic bottles and turn them into solid building blocks.These blocks are strong,low-cost and eco-friendly.They can be used to build small houses and community centers.This way not only cuts down plastic waste greatly,but also provides safe living places for poor families. What can we ordinary people do to help protect the earth?First,try to use less single-use plastic such as water bottles,straws and shopping bags.We can prepare reusable bottles and cloth bags in everyday life.Second,learn to sort waste and recycle plastic correctly.Every small action we take can make a big 第4页 difference to our planet. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案: ( )31.How long does it take for the banana-leaf bags to break down? A.A few months B.Hundreds of years C.A few days ( )32.In the second paragraph,the underlined word "They"refers to A.banana leaves B.plastic bags C.reusable bags made from banana leaves ( )33.The students in Brazil turn plastic bottles into A.reusable bags B.building blocks C.water bottles )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Plastic waste breaks down quickly in the environment. B.The reusable bags from banana leaves are bad for the planet. C.Using cloth bags instead of plastic bags helps reduce pollution ( )35.What's the best title of the passage? A.New ways to fight plastic pollution B.How to recycle all plastic waste C.The problem of water pollution (D) In our everyday life,safety is always the most important thing for school students.Many unexpected accidents happen because of bad behaviors.Luckily,most accidents can be avoided if we develop good habits and follow simple safety rules.36 First of all,students must watch out for traffic safety on the way to school and back home.Never run a red light,and always look both ways carefully before crossing the road.37 When you ride a bike to school, remember to wear a safety helmet and stay in the correct bike lane all the time. Second,it is necessary to keep safe at school.When walking in classrooms,hallways or near the stairs,never run fast or run after your classmates.38 Before PE classes,students need to do enough warm-up exercises to prevent sports injuries.What's more,students are not allowed to bring dangerous items such as knives or lighters to school. Third,self-protection at home is also important for teenagers. 39 Never open the door for strangers,no matter what excuses they make.When using electrical appliances (at home,you must follow the instructions strictly.Never touch electrical products with wet hands,or you may get an electric shock. 40 If everyone keeps these useful safety rules in mind and puts them into practice,we can stay away from risks and live a much safer life. 根据短文内容,将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、 通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) 第5页 A.When your parents are not at home,you should lock the door carefully. B.Never push others when going up or down the stairs. C.These small safety rules are easy to follow but very helpful. D.Here are some important safety rules for students to follow. E.It's also unsafe to use earphones while walking or riding. F.Safety education is the best way to keep students away from danger. 四、任务性阅读(本题共20分) (A) acts fiction quietly ability also thoughts simple rapid creating their Do you believe you can control machines just with your thoughts?This is no longer science4L_!Brain-Computer Interface(BCI脑机接口)isan amazing technology that connects the human brain to computers or machines directly. It 42 as a bridge between human minds and online world.BCI brings great benefits()to society.In the medical field,it helps people with disabilities a lot.Disabled patients can use their 43 to control robotic arms and finish 44 daily tasks.Those who lose the 45 to speak can also communicate with others with the help of BCI.It 46 changes daily life.People can use smart devices()and play games only through 47 minds. China has made 48 progress in BCI research.This powerful technology is 49 changing human life and 50 a new future for us. (B) One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,848.86 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their lives?One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. (C) In eighth grade,my family moved across town.I hated being the new kid at school.I didn't talk with anyone but sat alone.One of the students,Mary, thought I looked down on people.So she always hit re by accident or on purpose but I didn't catch her eyes. One day on the playground,as Mary would come near me again,I ran away.She had been running full-speed to me angrily.She didn't expect my sudden stop and fell to the ground.A group of kids standing nearby laughed. She got up and began to hit me.I couldn't stand any more.Then we made a big fight.Certainly,we were taken to the headmaster's office.He asked us to fill a form instead of shouting at us.It read,"Gardening punishment for one week.""I guess we should get a two-week gardening punishment,"Mary said to herself. We should take care of the flowers and plants in the school garden together.At first,we felt embarrassed.But as we started working side by side something unexpected happened.We began to talk,uncomfortably at first,but then more freely.We shared stories about our families,our hobbies,even our fights.It turned out we both loved to read fiction novels and were interested in space.One week went by fast,and I made the first friend in the new school. Perhaps,it was the flowers in school garden that taught us the true meaning of forgiveness()and friendship.I also learned to get along with other students,and also continued to join the whole class. 任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)(共5分,每小题0.5分) 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49 50. 任务2:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。(共5分,每小题1分) 51.Where are the Himalayas? 52.How high is Qomolangma? 53.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? 54.What does the spirit of the climbers tell us? 55.Would you like to climb Qomolangma?Why or why not? 任务3:根据短文(C)内容完成下列句子,每空一词。(每小题1分) OMary always hit me 56 or on purpose but I didn't 57 her eyes. OThe headmaster asked us to fill a form rather than 58 59 at us. O“I guess we are60 61 get a two-week gardening punishment"Mary said to herself. When we started 62 side by side,something 63 happened. OMaybe it was the flowers in school garden that taught us 64 the true meaning of forgiveness and friendship 65. 第7页 五.语法填空(本题共10分,每空1分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词正确形 式填空。 Zhang Xue is a man whose life story has encouraged millions.Born into a poor family in a village in Hunan,he 66.(drop)out of junior high at 14 to become a motorcycle repair apprentice()Living 67. hard life in cold workshops 68.often working hard for food,he never gave up his dream of making world-class Chinese motorcycles. With only 20,000 yuan,he went to Chongqing in 2013 and started his business from a small workshop.He taught 69.(he)engineering, worked day and night,and refused 70. (follow)the traditional model of simply copying foreign products.In 2017,he co-founded a successful motorcycle brand,but later left to achieve a higher goal-developing completely independent engines. In 2024,he founded ZXMOTO.Many people thought he was taking too big a risk.However,in 2026,his racing motorcycle shocked the world 71.winning at the World Superbike Championship in Portugal,beating top 72.(brand)like Ducati and Yamaha.It was the 73. (one)time a Chinese motorcycle brand had achieved such an honor. Zhang Xue once said,"I have no great talent or luck.I just work much 74. (hard)than others."From a village apprentice to a world-famous brand builder,his story shows that resolution and hard work can 75. (true)turn some impossible dream into reality. 六.书面表达(本题共20分) 时光如梭,三年转瞬即逝。假如你是我校九年一班李华,请你代表全 班同学给你的英语老师Mr.Wu写一封英语邀请信,请他参加毕业晚会。 要点提示: 1.发出邀请: 2.时间和地点; 3.晚会安排:分享回忆;谈论理想:感谢恩师和同窗 4. 写作要求: 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少100词。 Dear Mr Wu, We are going to have a graduation party, Yours, Li Hua 第8页 呼兰区20252026学年度九年级下学期英语调研(二) 参考答案 1-5 BCABC 6-10ACACB 11-15ACCBB 16-20CABCA 21-25 BCACB 26-30AAB A B 31-35ACBCA 36-40 DEBAC 41-50 fiction acts thoughts simple ability also their rapid quietly creating 51.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. 52.It is 8,848.86 meters high 53.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 54.We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 55.答案合理即可 56.-65 accidentally catch to shout supposed to working unexpec:ted what was 66.dropped 67.a 68.and 69.himself 70.to follow 71.by 72.brands 73.first 74.harder 75.truly