高中英语应用文（申请信写作指导）2026-2027学年高考一轮复习

该高中英语高考复习讲义聚焦应用文写作核心考点，以“申请信”为载体，系统整合审题定位（体裁、语体、内容要点）、结构搭建（开头-主体-结尾逻辑）、语言优化（正式表达、细节具体化）等模块，通过考点梳理（明确写作要求）、方法指导（高分技巧与错误避雷）、范文赏析与仿写训练等环节，帮助学生构建应用文写作的完整知识体系和解题思路。 资料突出“语言能力”与“思维品质”的协同提升，创新采用“情境化需求匹配”策略，如引导学生结合“推介漳州”任务，将笼统优势转化为“英语演讲获奖经历+漳州文化研究成果”等具体表述，训练精准表达与逻辑分析能力。设置基础仿写、错误修正、高分升级三层练习，配合即时反馈，确保学生短期内掌握应用文写作规范与亮点打造技巧，为教师高效把控复习节奏、提升学生应考能力提供实用指导。

假定你是李华。你得知“大美漳州”推介活动组委会正在招募英语义务讲解员，为来访的外国友人进行讲解，请你给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括： 1. 介绍相关经验和优势； 2. 希望被录用。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir / Madam, Sincerely Yours, Li Hua 一、审题定位 体裁 起草者 阅读者 语体 情景 内容 写作意图 写作期待 申请信 李华 “大美漳州” 推介活动组委会负责人 正式、礼貌 申请英语义务讲解员职位，为外国友人讲解漳州 1. 介绍自身相关经验和优势；2. 表达希望被录用的意愿 成功申请该职位 获得组委会认可，收到录用回复 · 明确文体：申请信（需体现诚恳态度和正式语气） · 确定时态：以一般现在时为主，描述过往经验时可用一般过去时 · 划出关键词：招募英语义务讲解员、介绍经验和优势、希望被录用、外国友人、漳州推介 二、结构搭建 Para 1：礼貌问候 + 自我介绍 + 写信目的（表明得知招募信息，申请该职位） Para 2：主体内容 —— 介绍自身优势（英语能力、对漳州的了解、沟通经验等），体现与职位的匹配度 Para 3：表达希望被录用的愿望 + 承诺（若被录用会认真负责）+ 期待回复 三、常用开头与结尾 开头（正式场合）： 1. I am writing to apply for the position of...... in the...... activity, which I learned about recently. 2. Having heard that you are recruiting...... for ......, I am eager to apply for this position. 3. With great enthusiasm, I am writing to express my interest in the..... position for...... activity. 结尾： 1.I would be grateful if you could give me this opportunity. I am looking forward to your positive reply. 2.I believe I can be a qualified....and would appreciate your consideration. Please feel free to contact me if needed. 3.Hoping to contribute my efforts to ...., I sincerely wish to be accepted. Thank you for your time and consideration. 四、高分技巧 语言得体：使用正式、礼貌的表达，避免口语化词汇（如 “really want” 可改为 “am eager to”） 细节具体化：避免笼统描述优势，例如： 错误：My English is good. 正确：I have a good command of English, having won the first prize in the school English speech contest and communicated fluently with foreign teachers. 突出匹配度：结合 “推介漳州” 和 “为外国友人讲解” 的需求，强调对漳州文化、景点的了解（如 “I am familiar with Zhangzhou's history, scenic spots like Tulou and local customs”） 五、常见错误避雷 格式错误：称呼后用逗号（Dear Sir / Madam,），结尾署名 “Sincerely Yours,” 后另起一行写 “Li Hua” 信息缺失：未具体说明自身经验（如只说 “有经验”，未提及相关经历） 语气不当：避免过于随意（如 “Let me join you”）或过于自负（如 “I'm sure I'm the best”） 内容偏离：围绕 “英语讲解” 和 “漳州推介” 展开，不提及无关优势 六、本文可替换语句 · 可替换开头： 1. Having noticed the recruitment for English volunteer guides in the "Beautiful Zhangzhou" promotion activity, I am writing to wholeheartedly apply for this rewarding position.​ 2. I am extremely excited to write this application letter upon learning that your organization is seeking English volunteer guides for the "Beautiful Zhangzhou" event from ...[具体信息来源，如 school notice/online platform 等].​ 3. This letter is in response to your advertisement for English volunteer guides in the "Beautiful Zhangzhou" promotion. As an enthusiastic and qualified applicant, I am eager to submit my application. · 可替换经验与优势： 1. I have been actively involved in various English-speaking competitions at school, winning several awards, which has significantly enhanced my English proficiency and public-speaking skills. 2. I have completed an English - immersion summer camp, during which I had extensive conversations with native English speakers, greatly improving my language practical ability. 3. In terms of knowledge about Zhangzhou, I have done in-depth research on its historical evolution and cultural heritage as part of my school project. 4. Also, I have volunteered in local tourism service before, helping domestic tourists navigate around Zhangzhou, which gives me an edge in dealing with various situations during guiding. 5. I have been a member of the school's culture club, where I have organized multiple cultural events related to Zhangzhou, such as traditional music performances and local handicraft exhibitions. This experience has equipped me with strong communication and organizational skills. · 可替换结尾： 1. I sincerely hope that you will take my application into consideration. If granted this opportunity, I will spare no effort to promote Zhangzhou and provide the best service to foreign guests. Thank you for your time and I am looking forward to your favorable reply. 2. I would be extremely grateful if you could consider my application. I am fully committed to making this promotion activity a great success and presenting the charm of Zhangzhou to the world. Your prompt response would be highly appreciated. 3. I am confident that I can be a valuable asset to this activity. I earnestly request you to consider my application. Should I be selected, I will definitely live up to your expectations. Thank you and I am eagerly waiting for your reply. 七、范文赏析 Dear Sir/Madam, Learning that you are recruiting English volunteer guides for the "Beautiful Zhangzhou" promotion event, I am eager to apply for this position. I have a good command of English, especially in speaking and listening, as I often chat with foreign exchange students in our school. What's more, I have read a lot about Zhangzhou's culture, including its unique food, ancient buildings and folk arts, and once wrote an English article about our city's intangible cultural heritage. I am patient and enthusiastic, which I believe are essential qualities for a guide. I sincerely hope to be accepted. I would spare no effort to introduce Zhangzhou to foreign visitors and help them better understand this beautiful city. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply for the English volunteer guide position for the "Beautiful Zhangzhou" promotion event. As an active member of the school English Club, I often host foreign visitors, which has polished my fluent oral English and communication skills. Born and raised in Zhangzhou, I’m well-versed in its history, scenic spots like the Tulou, and folk customs. Last year, I volunteered to assist foreign tourists during the city’s flower festival, receiving praise for clear explanations. I would be honored to contribute to introducing Zhangzhou’s charm. Please confirm my application, and I’ll spare no effort to do a good job. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $