精品解析：江西九江外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第五次综合练习英语试题

九江外国语学校2025-2026学年度上学期第五次综合练习 九年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the flowers made of? A. Silk. B. Glass. C. Paper. 2. How does Bob improve his spoken English? A. By talking with his friends in English. B. By talking with his classmates in English. C. By talking with his English teacher in English. 3. Who used to like playing the violin? A. Helen. B. Peter. C. Helen’s mum. 4. What does the woman think is the best invention? A. The car. B. The Internet. C. The telephone. 5. What does Jack mean? A. He doesn’t know the way. B. The woman can walk there. C. He will drive the woman there. B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How many dresses does the woman want to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 60 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Which festival did Jane spend with her friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 请听第5段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What can the new cooker be used for? A. Cooking fish. B. Frying eggs. C. Making noodles. 11. Where was John’s machine made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Guangdong. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. John likes cooking very much. B. John spent his holiday in Shanghai. C. John stayed in Hong Kong for three weeks. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What did Alice use to like? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing badminton. C. Playing ping-pong. 14. How often does Alice practice running? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What do we know about Tom? A. He loves painting. B. He is going to the gym. C. He has some art books. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. The dish washer was invented by Josephine Cochrane in ________. 17. Josephine Cochrane held a lot of ________. 18. Josephine Cochrane got ________ when her servants broke plates and cups. 19. Only hotels and ________ bought Josephine Cochrane’s products. 20. Dishwashers became ________ with the public in the 1950s. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Have you heard of Dong Yuhui? — Of course. He provides a ________ for farmers to sell their products online. A. grade B. lesson C. chance D. habit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过董宇辉吗？——当然。他为农民提供了在线销售农产品的机会。 grade年级；lesson课程；chance机会；habit习惯。结合语境，董宇辉的直播为农民提供了销售产品的机会，provide a chance for sb. to do sth. 表示“为某人提供做某事的机会”，因此选chance。 2. He ________ to writing though it is really hard. A. shuts B. keeps C. recalls D. sticks 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他坚持写作，虽然这真的很难。 shuts关闭；keeps保持；recalls回忆；sticks坚持。根据“though it is really hard”可知，尽管困难仍继续，表示“坚持”。stick to为固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。应填sticks。 3. — Do you have a ________ room? I want to order a double room. — Sorry, sir. All the rooms are ordered. A. spare B. free C. nice D. large 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们有空房间吗？我想订一间双人房。——对不起，先生。所有房间都被订了。 spare空闲的；free免费的；nice好的；large大的。根据下文房间都订满了，可知上文在问有没有空余房间，spare room是常用搭配，故选A。 4. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ________ TV rather than ________ out. A. watching; hanging B. watching; to hang C. to watch; hanging D. to watch; hang 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当人们想要放松时，他们宁愿看电视也不愿出去闲逛。 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。因此第一空用不定式to watch，第二空用动词原形hang。 5. —It’s a pity to hear that my dog ________ dead. —I am sorry to hear that. A. had been B. has been C. was D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很遗憾听到我的狗死了。——听到那个消息我很难过。 had been用于过去完成时；has been用于现在完成时；was用于一般过去时；is用于一般现在时。根据“It’s a pity to hear that...”可知，主句是一般现在时，表示对当前情况的感慨。“dead”是形容词，表示“死的”状态，描述当前的生死状态通常用一般现在时“be dead”。现在完成时强调状态的持续，常需与表示一段时间的状语连用，句中未出现此类状语，故排除A、B。描述当前事实通常不用过去时，排除C。主语my dog是第三人称单数，be动词用is。应填is。 6. The shop ________ sells some clothes at a low price is at the end of the street. A. which B. where C. when D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个以低价卖一些衣服的商店在街道的尽头。 考查关系代词辨析。which哪个，指代事物；where在哪里，指代地点；when当……时，指代时间；who谁，指代人。根据“The shop ... sells some clothes at a low price”可知，本句是定语从句，此处缺少关系代词，先行词是the shop，指物，且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故选A。 7. You won’t certainly make great progress ________ you keep working hard. A. unless B. until C. before D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你继续努力，否则你肯定不会取得很大进步。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；before在……之前；if如果。根据“You won’t certainly make great progress…you keep working hard.”的语境可知，此处指不满足某条件，就会出现的结果，A项符合。故选A。 8. —Let’s go to water the vegetables in our garden! —Haha. They ________ this morning. A. water B. are watered C. watered D. were watered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去给花园里的蔬菜浇水吧！——哈哈。它们今天早上浇水了。 考查时态及语态。根据“this morning”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，句子时态为一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主语“They”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选D。 三、完形填空（26分） A）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there were no donkeys (驴) in Guizhou. Most people there did not know what a donkey looked like or what a donkey could do. One day, an officer returned to Guizhou from a trip. ____9____ him, he had a donkey that he had brought to carry his luggage (行李). His house was next to the ____10____ at the bottom of a mountain. Because he didn’t have a stable (马厩), he used a rope to tie the donkey to a tree near his house. The next day, a hungry tiger went out of the woods. He was looking for his next ____11____ and saw the donkey. At first the tiger thought it was a horse. But as he got ____12____, he realized that it wasn’t. “I have never seen ____13____ before! It looks delicious!” he cried. He was happy to have found something to eat, ____14____ he was also worried. The animal looked big and strong. So, he decided to ____15____ behind a tree and watch the donkey. Soon, the tiger’s stomach started to growl (咕咕叫), with ____16____. He quickly decided to go out because he noticed all the ____17____ had done was to eat some grass around the tree. However, the moment the tiger took a step ____18____, the donkey brayed (嘶叫) loudly. The tiger immediately jumped back behind the tree. He was ____19____! He had never heard such a noise before. His stomach growled again. He needed to eat something! So again, he looked at the donkey and waited. Perhaps it wouldn’t be so bad after all. The tiger quickly ____20____ the donkey’s brays. He realized that they were only ____21____. So, he went out again. This time, he walked in circles around the donkey to look at it ____22____. Being very angry, the donkey gave the tiger a good kick (踢腿). Then the tiger felt very pleased. “So those are all the tricks it has,” he said to himself. That night, the tiger went to sleep with a ____23____ stomach. 9. A. For B. With C. Like D. Under 10. A. woods B. parks C. zoos D. farms 11. A. friend B. owner C. meal D. home 12. A. stronger B. colder C. closer D. faster 13. A. each B. this C. another D. neither 14. A. so B. or C. and D. but 15. A. hide B. find C. climb D. leave 16. A. pain B. anger C. pleasure D. hunger 17. A. tiger B. horse C. donkey D. officer 18. A. forward B. back C. up D. down 19. A. brave B. afraid C. bored D. tired 20. A. looked forward to B. got used to C. searched for D. kept away from 21. A. actions B. feelings C. problems D. sounds 22. A. carefully B. quickly C. finally D. happily 23. A. weak B. small C. full D. clean 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了黔驴技穷的故事。一只老虎遇到一头驴，起初害怕，后来发现驴只会踢，最终吃掉了驴，填饱了肚子。 【9题详解】 句意：和他一起的，有一头他用来驮行李的驴。 根据语境，这头驴是和官员一起回来的，with him表示“和他一起”，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他的房子紧邻山脚下的树林。 根据下文老虎从woods出来，可知房子靠近树林。 【11题详解】 句意：它正在寻找下一顿饭，这时它看到了这头驴。 根据上一句“hungry tiger”可知老虎饿了，在找食物。下一餐next meal符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：但当他靠近时，意识到那不是马。 老虎一开始以为驴是马，根据认知逻辑，应是它靠近了之后，才发现不是。get closer 表示“靠近”。 【13题详解】 句意：“我以前从未见过这种东西！它看起来很好吃！” 它叫道。 因为老虎从未见过眼前的这种动物，所以这里用 this 指代眼前的驴符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他很高兴找到一些吃的东西，但也很担心。 前半句说老虎很高兴找到了食物，后半句说它也很担心，前后是转折关系，用 but。 【15题详解】 句意：这只动物看起来又大又壮，所以它决定躲在树后面观察这头驴。 老虎既想吃又害怕，所以决定躲在树后面观察驴。hide behind a tree表示 “躲在树后”。 【16题详解】 句意：很快，老虎的肚子因饥饿咕咕叫。 前文提到老虎很饿，这里说stomach started to growl“肚子咕咕叫”，是因为饥饿。with hunger表示 “因为饥饿”。 【17题详解】 句意：它很快决定出去，因为它注意到这头驴所做的一切只是在树周围吃些草。 根据上下文，被观察的动物是驴（donkey）。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，当老虎刚向前迈一步时，驴就大声嘶叫起来。 根据上文“go out”可知老虎试图靠近，故forward“向前”符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他很害怕！ 根据“jumped back”和从未听过此声音，可知是害怕，用afraid。 【20题详解】 句意：老虎很快习惯了驴的叫声。 根据后文不再害怕，可知是慢慢习惯了驴的叫声。get used to表示“习惯于”。 【21题详解】 句意：它意识到那只是声音。 根据“brays”可知属于声音范畴，老虎意识到驴的嘶叫只是声音（sounds）。 【22题详解】 句意：所以它又出来了，这次它绕着驴转圈，仔细地观察它。 根据“he walked in circles around the donkey to look at it”可知，应是仔细（carefully）观察。 【23题详解】 句意：那晚，老虎带着饱肚子睡觉。 老虎摸清了驴的底细，吃掉了它，所以晚上饱饱地睡觉了。a full stomach 表示“吃饱的肚子”。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 praise, reflect, you, direct, give, part, wound, sadness, peaceful, fast, enjoy Moonlight Sonata is a well-known piano piece created by Beethoven. It is a favorite among those who prefer classical music. Suppose you’re a ____24____ who is selecting (选择) music for a sad movie, this sonata (奏鸣曲) would be a great pick. Beethoven composed (创作) Moonlight Sonata when he was deeply ____25____ by personal feelings. Although he was suffering from (遭受) ____26____, he created a masterpiece (杰作) that has touched many hearts. The piece has three ____27____, each with a totally different feel. The first part is slow and peaceful. It has plenty of soft notes that ____28____ a sense of calmness (冷静) and self-reflection. It’s like looking at a moonlight ____29____ scene. The second part is ____30____ and more energetic, like a burst (迸发) of hope breaking through the darkness. The final part returns to the slow and thoughtful style, but with a sense of peace. Moonlight Sonata has received ____31____ from music lovers for centuries. It’s a piece that makes you think about ____32____ own life and the struggles (抗争) you face. Listening to it ____33____ you a sense of comfort and hope, even in the darkest times. If you enjoy good music, Moonlight Sonata is a piece worth ____34____. 【答案】24. director 25. wounded 26. sadness 27. parts 28. reflect 29. peaceful 30. faster 31. praise 32. your 33. gives 34. enjoying 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了贝多芬经典作品《月光奏鸣曲》的创作背景、乐章特点与艺术价值，分析了乐曲的情感表达，以及它带给听众的慰藉与思考，展现了这部杰作穿越时空的魅力。 【24题详解】 句意：假设你是一位为悲伤电影挑选音乐的导演，这首奏鸣曲会是绝佳的选择。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“从事电影音乐选择工作的人”，语境是为电影配乐，所以填director。 【25题详解】 句意：贝多芬在深受个人情感触动时创作了《月光奏鸣曲》。此处需要一个动词过去分词，在句中表示“被情感深深伤害/受伤”，语境是被动语态be wounded by，所以填wounded。 【26题详解】 句意：尽管他正遭受着悲伤，却创作出了触动无数心灵的杰作。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“悲伤、痛苦”，语境是suffering from后接表示情感的名词，所以选择sadness。 【27题详解】 句意：这首曲子有三个部分，每个部分的感觉都完全不同。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中表示“乐章、部分”，前面有数词three修饰，所以填parts。 【28题详解】 句意：它有许多轻柔的音符，传递出一种平静和自省的感觉。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中表示“反映、传递”，先行词soft notes是复数，从句谓语用原形，所以选择reflect。 【29题详解】 句意：这就像凝视着月光下宁静的景象。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词scene，peaceful表示“宁静的”，所以选择peaceful。 【30题详解】 句意：第二部分节奏更快，也更有活力，就像冲破黑暗的希望迸发。此处需要一个形容词比较级，在句中表示“节奏更快的”，后面有more energetic构成并列比较，所以填faster。 【31题详解】 句意：几个世纪以来，《月光奏鸣曲》一直受到音乐爱好者的赞扬。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“赞扬、好评”，固定搭配receive praise from表示“受到……的赞扬”，所以选择praise。 【32题详解】 句意：它是一首能让你思考你自己的生活和所面临的挣扎的曲子。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中表示“你的”，修饰名词own life，所以填your。 【33题详解】 句意：聆听它会带给你一种安慰和希望，即使在最黑暗的时刻。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数，在句中表示“给予、带来”，主语Listening to it 是动名词短语，谓语动词用单数，所以填gives。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢好音乐，《月光奏鸣曲》是一首值得欣赏的曲子。此处需要一个动名词，在句中构成固定搭配，be worth doing表示“值得做某事”，所以填enjoying。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Beijing World Hotel Sports Club You can do many different sports here to keep healthy. You’ll never get bored. Our club is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy. Location: First Floor, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 14:00-21:30 Gourmet It is simple to prepare a great meal for your family or friends now! You can buy the best meat, milk products, wines, bread, cakes and more. Location: Basement Level 1 West Wing Building Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 19:00-21:00 Lost Horizon You are the star in the Lost Horizon karaoke room. Over 7,000 choices of Chinese, Japanese, Korean and English songs are all for your singing pleasure. Location: First Floor, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 19:00-01:00 (Sunday-Thursday) 19:00-03:00 (Friday-Saturday) Brauhaus Here we open an excellent German bar. Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin, and enjoy real German beer and meals. Location: First Floor, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 12:00-03:00 (Sunday-Thursday) 12:00-05:00 (Friday-Saturday) For more information, please call service center (85144800). 35. If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, where can you go? A. Sports Club B. Lost Horizon C. Gourmet D. Brauhaus 36. According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where you can ________. A. do many different sports B. visit during the daytime C. buy something to eat D. buy anything you want 37. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. You can enjoy real German beer and meals in Brauhaus. B. Sports Club opens from 2:00 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C. Lost Horizon is on the first floor of West Wing Building. D. You can stay in Brauhaus from morning till night. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍北京世界贸易中心内四个场所（体育俱乐部、美食店、卡拉OK、德国酒吧）的位置、开放时间及主要服务。 【35题详解】 表格中Lost Horizon部分的描述“You are the star in the Lost Horizon karaoke room.”指出，想唱卡拉OK应去Lost Horizon。 【36题详解】 表格中Gourmet部分的描述“You can buy the best meat, milk products, wines, bread, cakes and more.”说明，这里是购买食物的地方。 【37题详解】 表格中Brauhaus部分“enjoy real German beer and meals”表明，你可以在Brauhaus享用正宗的德国啤酒和美食。 B Abao, a Chinese teacher working in a public school in Australia, has a special talent for spreading traditional Chinese culture. He has successfully matched more than sixty ancient Chinese poems with music. One of his popular works is an ancient Chinese poem sung by himself and his daughter, Emily. The music was created by Abao himself. The song’s lyrics (歌词) are from one of the most famous ancient poems, A Tranquil Night, written by the great poet Li Bai. What he did was to help his students better enjoy traditional Chinese works. He said this song was popular among these young people from different cultural backgrounds. Abao noted that making English-speakers understand both the tones (音调) and meanings of these ancient poems was a challenge. “The idea of my creation is to use Western music as a framework (框架) for the traditional Chinese poems so that the Chinese tones and the Western melodies (旋律) can be connected. Chinese people feel that it is fresh, and children who grew up here can also accept it. Even when translated into different languages, our ancient poems can carry the depth of human feelings.” He added that these feelings, like the homesickness shown in Li Bai’s poem—A Tranquil Night, are common for people around the world, so they can easily relate to the poem. Abao said his next plan was to write more songs about ancient Chinese poems. And he would also lead his Australian students to complete a stage show that tells a story through these poems. 38. How many ancient Chinese poems has Abao matched with music? A. Nearly 30. B. Less than 40. C. About 50. D. More than 60. 39. What was Abao’s main purpose of matching ancient Chinese poems with music? A. To make new Western music. B. To write a book about poems. C. To improve his own music skills. D. To help his students enjoy Chinese works. 40. What challenge did Abao face when he matched poems with music? A. To help English-speakers translate poems into English. B. To help English-speakers understand classical Chinese. C. To help English-speakers understand the tones and meanings. D. To help English-speakers explain the background of the poems. 41. Which of the following lines is from the poem A Tranquil Night? A. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 B. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 C. 人生自古谁无死？留取丹心照汗青。 D. 乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。 42. Which word can best describe Abao? A. Strict. B. Honest. C. Creative. D. Brave. 【答案】38. D 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍澳大利亚中文教师阿宝将60多首中国古诗谱曲，帮助外国学生理解古诗的音调与情感，计划继续创作。 【38题详解】 文章第一段第二句提到“He has successfully matched more than sixty ancient Chinese poems with music.”（他已经成功地将六十多首中国古诗与音乐相匹配），数量超过了60首。 【39题详解】 文章第二段倒数第二句提到“What he did was to help his students better enjoy traditional Chinese works.”（他所做的是帮助他的学生更好地欣赏中国传统作品），他的主要目的是帮助学生享受中国作品。 【40题详解】 文章第三段第一句提到“Abao noted that making English-speakers understand both the tones and meanings of these ancient poems was a challenge.”（阿宝指出，让说英语的人理解这些古诗的音调和含义是一个挑战），挑战在于理解音调和含义。 【41题详解】 文章第二段提到该作品是李白的“A Tranquil Night”（《静夜思》）。《静夜思》为李白所作，表达思乡之情，其中的名句是“举头望明月，低头思故乡”。 【42题详解】 通读全文可知，阿宝将中国古诗与西方音乐框架结合，创作歌曲并计划舞台剧，这种传播文化的方式具有创新性，因此用“Creative”（有创造力的）形容他最合适。 C At about 9:30 a.m. on Oct 19, 2025, four thieves (盗贼) broke into the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. In just seven minutes, they stole nine jewels (珠宝), but one of them was dropped on the way. The museum closed instantly after that and did not open again until Oct 22. The theft showed holes in the museum’s security (安保). There was only one camera in the area where the thieves came in, and it was facing the wrong way, reported The Wall Street Journal. Many rooms in the museum do not have enough safety equipment (设备). In the Richelieu Wing, one of the museum’s three largest wings (侧厅), 75 percent of the rooms have no cameras at all. What’s more, the museum doesn’t have enough staff. It’s very large and busy with 35,000 artworks on display and 8.7 million visitors last year. However, over the past 15 years, the Louvre has cut 200 security jobs from about 2,000, France reported. Other museums in Paris also have safety problems. The Natural History Museum had a break-in in September, 2024. And a fire in 2019 kept the Notre Dame Cathedral closed until December 2024. Things may get even harder. To save money, France’s Ministry of Culture may face another spending cut of 200 million euros (欧元) (about 1.7 billion yuan) in 2026. It will be more difficult to keep museums safe, said Apollo Magazine. 43. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. How many jewels did the thieves steal from the museum on October 19th? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. 45. What does the underlined word “instantly” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Soon. B. Hardly. C. Recently. D. Simply. 46. Put the events in Paris into the correct order according to the passage. a. Louvre Museum was closed. b. The Natural History Museum had a break-in. c. Four thieves broke into the Louvre Museum. d. A big fire broke out in the Notre Dame Cathedral. A. b-d-c-a B. d-b-c-a C. d-b-a-c D. d-c-b-a 47. What do we know about the museum’s security? A. The Louvre Museum in Paris has only 200 security jobs now. B. About 8,700,000 visitors came into the Louvre Museum last year. C. There are no cameras in the rooms in the Louvre Museum in Paris. D. The government will spend more money on the museum’s security in 2026. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍2025年卢浮宫发生盗窃案，暴露安保漏洞：摄像头少、方向错误、人员削减，其他巴黎场馆也有安全隐患。 【43题详解】 第1-3段引入事件（盗窃）并分析卢浮宫安保漏洞；第4段其他博物馆问题；第5段未来共同的困难。D图符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 文章第1段指出“they stole nine jewels, but one of them was dropped on the way. ”，说明开始偷了8件。 【45题详解】 第1段提到“The museum closed instantly after that and did not open again until Oct 22.”，上文提到博物馆被盗，应是立刻关门，instantly“立刻/马上”，与Soon（不久）最接近。 【46题详解】 通读全文可知，时间顺序：d（2019年圣母院火灾）→b（2024年自然历史博物馆闯入）→c（2025年10月19日卢浮宫盗窃）→a（盗窃后卢浮宫关闭）。选项B“d-b-c-a”符合。 【47题详解】 原文第3段提到“It’s very large and busy with 35,000 artworks on display and 8.7 million visitors last year.”，卢浮宫博物馆去年接待了870万名访客。 D In recent years, it has become popular for women to wear a traditional qipao dress. Especially during the National College Entrance Examination, better known as the “gaokao”, many mothers wear qipao to wish their children good luck in the exam. The reason is that “qipao” represents the Chinese phrase “qí kāi dé shèng”, meaning victory. The qipao has a high collar (领子), with pankous (盘扣), traditional Chinese knot buttons, on the front. Some people believe the qipao originated from gowns (长袍) worn by women in the Qing Dynasty. Influenced by Western culture, it changed during the early 20th century, becoming more fitted. After years of development, the qipao is now mainly divided into Beijing styles, Shanghai styles and Hong Kong styles. ▲ The Beijing-style qipaos are more traditional than Shanghai-style and Hong Kong-style qipaos. The colors of Beijing-style qipaos are much brighter. High-quality Beijing-style qipaos are usually made by hand, so the price is much higher. Compared with Beijing-style qipaos, Shanghai-style ones are more forward-looking. More western elements (元素) are used in designs and colors. Shanghai-style qipaos became the most popular qipao style around the 1930s because of fashionable design and slim shape. Now Shanghai-style qipaos are still the choice for most women, especially among younger ones. Hong Kong-style qipaos have been influenced greatly by European fashions. They have shorter sleeves (袖子) than the other two. The decorations are simpler, too. The qipao is a very classic product to represent the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing. It shows not only the history of the Han people, but also the footprints of other cultures on the land. 48. How does the author start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By describing a scene. D. By asking a question. 49. Which of the following is Not mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Who buys the qipao. B. What the qipao looks like. C. The development of the qipao. D. The origin of the qipao. 50. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. They are also different in price. B. They influence each other in development. C. Different styles have their own buying groups. D. There are many differences in color and design. 51. Which words can best describe Shanghai-style qipaos? ①traditional ②modern ③popular ④simple A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 52. What can we learn from the passage about the qipao? A. It only shows the culture of the Han people. B. It started to change in the early 20th century because of western influence. C. It is only worn by older women in China today. D. High-quality Shanghai-style qipaos are usually made by hand. 【答案】48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了旗袍的寓意、起源、发展及京派、海派、港派三大风格的特点与文化价值。 【48题详解】 文章第一段指出“In recent years...Especially during the National College Entrance Examination... many mothers wear qipao...”，作者通过描述高考期间母亲穿旗袍祝愿孩子的场景来开篇。 【49题详解】 第二段提到了旗袍的外观“high collar, pankous”、起源“originated from gowns... Qing Dynasty”和发展变化“changed during the early 20th century”，但未提及谁购买旗袍（Who buys the qipao）。 【50题详解】 空格前一句提到旗袍分为北京、上海和香港三种风格，空格后几段分别介绍了这三种风格在颜色、设计等方面的不同。因此空格处应填入承上启下的句子，说明不同风格之间存在差异。 【51题详解】 文中描述上海旗袍“forward-looking”（前瞻的/现代的）以及“most popular”（最受欢迎的），其特点为现代和流行，对应②modern和③popular。 【52题详解】 第二段指出“Influenced by Western culture, it changed during the early 20th century”，旗袍受西方文化影响在20世纪初开始发生变化。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 As leaves start to fall and air becomes cool, autumn brings the season of persimmons. Persimmons (柿子), also known as “little lanterns”, stand out because of their round, plump (饱满的) body, which moves like a lantern when the autumn wind blows. ____53____ Persimmon trees are very tall. ____54____ Look up at a persimmon tree and you’ll see persimmons hanging from branches with small stems and leaves on top. The small stem and leaves on top of each persimmon look like a delicate (精美的) handle, holding up the fruit. ____55____ They have been grown for over three thousand years there. Of course, persimmons also spread to other countries, and now people all around the world enjoy these juicy fruits. Persimmons have a big family. ____56____ Some are hard and crunchy (脆的), while others are soft and mushy (软塌塌的). Their sweetness is loved by kids and adults, making them a top choice for a healthy snack. But persimmons are more than just tasty. ____57____ People often paint pictures of persimmons to wish for the best because the word for persimmons sounds like the word for “thing” in Chinese. This makes the persimmon not only a fruit but also a symbol of the colorful autumn season and a sign of good fortune (好运). A. Different people like different tastes. B. In Chinese culture, they symbolize (象征) good luck. C. There are hundreds of kinds of persimmons in the world. D. Persimmons are believed to have come from China. E. They play an important role in exchange between countries. F. They can grow up to 10 meters, about as tall as a 3-storeyed building. G. Their red, orange, or yellow skins also make them seem like small bright lights. 【答案】53. G 54. F 55. D 56. C 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了柿子的外观特征、树的高度、起源历史、种类多样性以及在中国文化中的吉祥寓意。 【53题详解】 文章第1段提到“Persimmons..., also known as ‘little lanterns’ ”，柿子也被称为“小灯笼”，此处应进一步描述其像灯笼的特征。选项G“它们红色、橙色或黄色的外皮也让它们看起来像明亮的小灯。”，提到它们的红、橙或黄色表皮使其看起来像小亮光，与“灯笼”的比喻相呼应。 【54题详解】 文章第2段提到“Persimmon trees are very tall.”(柿子树很高。)，此处应具体说明树的高度。选项F“它们能长到10米高，相当于一栋3层楼的高度。”，提到它们能长到10米高，相当于3层楼高，是对“很高”的具体补充。 【55题详解】 文章第3段提到“They have been grown for over three thousand years there.”(它们在那里已经种植了三千多年。)，前文需提及具体的地点，“there”指代该地点。选项D“柿子被认为起源于中国。”，提到柿子被认为来自中国，与后文的“那里”及传播到其他国家相衔接。 【56题详解】 文章第4段提到“Persimmons have a big family.”(柿子有一个大家庭。)，此处应解释“大家庭”的含义，即种类繁多。选项C“世界上有数百种柿子。”，提到世界上有数百种柿子，符合语境。 【57题详解】 文章第5段指出“People often paint pictures of persimmons to wish for the best”，人们经常画柿子图来祈求最好的，及后文关于好运的描述可推知结论此处应引入柿子的文化象征意义。选项B“在中国文化中，它们象征着好运。”，提到在中国文化中它们象征好运，与后文内容一致。 五、语法填空（5分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 The people from different ____58____ (country) greet each other differently. In South Korea, it’s a sign of respect for people ____59____ (bow) when greeting each other. A bow ____60____ (follow) by a handshake. In shaking someone’s hand, it’s polite to support the right forearm (前臂) with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands ____61____ (介词) Western men, instead, they bow slightly. In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm (手掌) must ____62____ (deep) touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand. 【答案】58. countries 59. to bow 60. is followed 61. with 62. deeply 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人见面问候的方式。。 【58题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的人们相互问候的方式不同。前面有different修饰，用country的复数形式countries。 【59题详解】 句意：在韩国，人们在问候时鞠躬是一种尊重的表现。这里是it’s + n. + for sb. to do sth.句型，用不定式to bow作真正主语。 【60题详解】 句意：鞠躬之后是握手。这里是被动语态，主语A bow单数，时态为一般现在时，填is followed。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，韩国女性不与西方男性握手，而是微微鞠躬。这里是固定搭配shake hands with sb.，用介词with。 【62题详解】 句意：握手被用于问候，并且手掌必须深深地触碰对方的手掌。用副词deeply修饰动词touch，意为“深深地”。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 音乐将世间万物带进了美好的时空，它在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，每听到音乐，我们就会忘记所有的烦恼和不快。你校英语俱乐部在下周的主题例会上会对喜欢的音乐进行讨论，作为俱乐部成员，请你根据下面的提示写一篇文章和大家分享。 1. 要点提示： (1) What kinds of music do you like? And why? (描述三种不同类型的音乐及原因) (2 )Which do you like best and what have you got from it? (3) As a middle school student, are you supposed to listen to music in your spare time? What are your opinions and the reasons? 2. 写作要求： (1) 短文要包含所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校； (3) 字数80-120。 My Favourite Music _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文 My Favourite Music Music plays an important role in my life. I like pop music because it is lively. I also enjoy classical music which makes me calm. Besides, folk music tells beautiful stories. Among them, I like pop music best. It encourages me when I am down. As a middle school student, I think we should listen to music in spare time. It helps us relax after studying hard. However, we shouldn’t listen too loudly or too long. Music makes life colorful. Let’s enjoy music properly. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：描述三种音乐及原因、说明最喜爱的音乐及收获并阐述中学生课余听音乐的观点与理由 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句点明音乐在生活中的重要性，引出下文 主体段：依次介绍三种音乐及原因、最喜欢的音乐及收获、对中学生在课余听音乐的看法与理由 结尾段：总结音乐的作用，发出合理享受音乐的倡议，升华主题   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：三种不同类型的音乐及原因 音乐选择：pop music/classical music/folk music/country music等 具体原因：lively/makes me calm/tells beautiful stories/happy等 要点二：最喜欢的音乐及收获 选择：pop music/country music等 收获：encourages me when I am down/makes me confident等 要点三：中学生课余听音乐的观点与理由 观点：listen to music in spare time/listen properly等 理由：helps relax after studying/shouldn’t listen too loudly or too long/balance listening to music and study properly等   第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九江外国语学校2025-2026学年度上学期第五次综合练习 九年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the flowers made of? A. Silk. B. Glass. C. Paper. 2. How does Bob improve his spoken English? A. By talking with his friends in English. B. By talking with his classmates in English. C. By talking with his English teacher in English. 3. Who used to like playing the violin? A. Helen. B. Peter. C. Helen’s mum. 4. What does the woman think is the best invention? A. The car. B. The Internet. C. The telephone. 5. What does Jack mean? A. He doesn’t know the way. B. The woman can walk there. C. He will drive the woman there. B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How many dresses does the woman want to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 60 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Which festival did Jane spend with her friend yesterday? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 请听第5段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What can the new cooker be used for? A. Cooking fish. B. Frying eggs. C. Making noodles. 11. Where was John’s machine made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Guangdong. 12. What can we get from the conversation? A. John likes cooking very much. B. John spent his holiday in Shanghai. C. John stayed in Hong Kong for three weeks. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What did Alice use to like? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing badminton. C. Playing ping-pong. 14. How often does Alice practice running? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What do we know about Tom? A. He loves painting. B. He is going to the gym. C. He has some art books. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. The dish washer was invented by Josephine Cochrane in ________. 17. Josephine Cochrane held a lot of ________. 18. Josephine Cochrane got ________ when her servants broke plates and cups. 19. Only hotels and ________ bought Josephine Cochrane’s products. 20. Dishwashers became ________ with the public in the 1950s. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Have you heard of Dong Yuhui? — Of course. He provides a ________ for farmers to sell their products online. A. grade B. lesson C. chance D. habit 2. He ________ to writing though it is really hard. A. shuts B. keeps C. recalls D. sticks 3. — Do you have a ________ room? I want to order a double room. — Sorry, sir. All the rooms are ordered. A. spare B. free C. nice D. large 4. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ________ TV rather than ________ out. A. watching; hanging B. watching; to hang C. to watch; hanging D. to watch; hang 5. —It’s a pity to hear that my dog ________ dead. —I am sorry to hear that. A. had been B. has been C. was D. is 6. The shop ________ sells some clothes at a low price is at the end of the street. A. which B. where C. when D. who 7. You won’t certainly make great progress ________ you keep working hard. A. unless B. until C. before D. if 8. —Let’s go to water the vegetables in our garden! —Haha. They ________ this morning. A. water B. are watered C. watered D. were watered 三、完形填空（26分） A）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there were no donkeys (驴) in Guizhou. Most people there did not know what a donkey looked like or what a donkey could do. One day, an officer returned to Guizhou from a trip. ____9____ him, he had a donkey that he had brought to carry his luggage (行李). His house was next to the ____10____ at the bottom of a mountain. Because he didn’t have a stable (马厩), he used a rope to tie the donkey to a tree near his house. The next day, a hungry tiger went out of the woods. He was looking for his next ____11____ and saw the donkey. At first the tiger thought it was a horse. But as he got ____12____, he realized that it wasn’t. “I have never seen ____13____ before! It looks delicious!” he cried. He was happy to have found something to eat, ____14____ he was also worried. The animal looked big and strong. So, he decided to ____15____ behind a tree and watch the donkey. Soon, the tiger’s stomach started to growl (咕咕叫), with ____16____. He quickly decided to go out because he noticed all the ____17____ had done was to eat some grass around the tree. However, the moment the tiger took a step ____18____, the donkey brayed (嘶叫) loudly. The tiger immediately jumped back behind the tree. He was ____19____! He had never heard such a noise before. His stomach growled again. He needed to eat something! So again, he looked at the donkey and waited. Perhaps it wouldn’t be so bad after all. The tiger quickly ____20____ the donkey’s brays. He realized that they were only ____21____. So, he went out again. This time, he walked in circles around the donkey to look at it ____22____. Being very angry, the donkey gave the tiger a good kick (踢腿). Then the tiger felt very pleased. “So those are all the tricks it has,” he said to himself. That night, the tiger went to sleep with a ____23____ stomach. 9. A. For B. With C. Like D. Under 10. A. woods B. parks C. zoos D. farms 11. A. friend B. owner C. meal D. home 12. A. stronger B. colder C. closer D. faster 13. A. each B. this C. another D. neither 14. A. so B. or C. and D. but 15. A. hide B. find C. climb D. leave 16. A. pain B. anger C. pleasure D. hunger 17. A. tiger B. horse C. donkey D. officer 18. A. forward B. back C. up D. down 19. A. brave B. afraid C. bored D. tired 20. A. looked forward to B. got used to C. searched for D. kept away from 21. A. actions B. feelings C. problems D. sounds 22. A. carefully B. quickly C. finally D. happily 23. A. weak B. small C. full D. clean B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 praise, reflect, you, direct, give, part, wound, sadness, peaceful, fast, enjoy Moonlight Sonata is a well-known piano piece created by Beethoven. It is a favorite among those who prefer classical music. Suppose you’re a ____24____ who is selecting (选择) music for a sad movie, this sonata (奏鸣曲) would be a great pick. Beethoven composed (创作) Moonlight Sonata when he was deeply ____25____ by personal feelings. Although he was suffering from (遭受) ____26____, he created a masterpiece (杰作) that has touched many hearts. The piece has three ____27____, each with a totally different feel. The first part is slow and peaceful. It has plenty of soft notes that ____28____ a sense of calmness (冷静) and self-reflection. It’s like looking at a moonlight ____29____ scene. The second part is ____30____ and more energetic, like a burst (迸发) of hope breaking through the darkness. The final part returns to the slow and thoughtful style, but with a sense of peace. Moonlight Sonata has received ____31____ from music lovers for centuries. It’s a piece that makes you think about ____32____ own life and the struggles (抗争) you face. Listening to it ____33____ you a sense of comfort and hope, even in the darkest times. If you enjoy good music, Moonlight Sonata is a piece worth ____34____. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Beijing World Hotel Sports Club You can do many different sports here to keep healthy. You’ll never get bored. Our club is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy. Location: First Floor, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 14:00-21:30 Gourmet It is simple to prepare a great meal for your family or friends now! You can buy the best meat, milk products, wines, bread, cakes and more. Location: Basement Level 1 West Wing Building Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 19:00-21:00 Lost Horizon You are the star in the Lost Horizon karaoke room. Over 7,000 choices of Chinese, Japanese, Korean and English songs are all for your singing pleasure. Location: First Floor, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 19:00-01:00 (Sunday-Thursday) 19:00-03:00 (Friday-Saturday) Brauhaus Here we open an excellent German bar. Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin, and enjoy real German beer and meals. Location: First Floor, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center Opening Hours: 12:00-03:00 (Sunday-Thursday) 12:00-05:00 (Friday-Saturday) For more information, please call service center (85144800). 35. If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, where can you go? A. Sports Club B. Lost Horizon C. Gourmet D. Brauhaus 36. According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where you can ________. A. do many different sports B. visit during the daytime C. buy something to eat D. buy anything you want 37. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. You can enjoy real German beer and meals in Brauhaus. B. Sports Club opens from 2:00 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C. Lost Horizon is on the first floor of West Wing Building. D. You can stay in Brauhaus from morning till night. B Abao, a Chinese teacher working in a public school in Australia, has a special talent for spreading traditional Chinese culture. He has successfully matched more than sixty ancient Chinese poems with music. One of his popular works is an ancient Chinese poem sung by himself and his daughter, Emily. The music was created by Abao himself. The song’s lyrics (歌词) are from one of the most famous ancient poems, A Tranquil Night, written by the great poet Li Bai. What he did was to help his students better enjoy traditional Chinese works. He said this song was popular among these young people from different cultural backgrounds. Abao noted that making English-speakers understand both the tones (音调) and meanings of these ancient poems was a challenge. “The idea of my creation is to use Western music as a framework (框架) for the traditional Chinese poems so that the Chinese tones and the Western melodies (旋律) can be connected. Chinese people feel that it is fresh, and children who grew up here can also accept it. Even when translated into different languages, our ancient poems can carry the depth of human feelings.” He added that these feelings, like the homesickness shown in Li Bai’s poem—A Tranquil Night, are common for people around the world, so they can easily relate to the poem. Abao said his next plan was to write more songs about ancient Chinese poems. And he would also lead his Australian students to complete a stage show that tells a story through these poems. 38. How many ancient Chinese poems has Abao matched with music? A. Nearly 30. B. Less than 40. C. About 50. D. More than 60. 39. What was Abao’s main purpose of matching ancient Chinese poems with music? A. To make new Western music. B. To write a book about poems. C. To improve his own music skills. D. To help his students enjoy Chinese works. 40. What challenge did Abao face when he matched poems with music? A. To help English-speakers translate poems into English. B. To help English-speakers understand classical Chinese. C. To help English-speakers understand the tones and meanings. D. To help English-speakers explain the background of the poems. 41. Which of the following lines is from the poem A Tranquil Night? A. 海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 B. 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 C. 人生自古谁无死？留取丹心照汗青。 D. 乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。 42. Which word can best describe Abao? A. Strict. B. Honest. C. Creative. D. Brave. C At about 9:30 a.m. on Oct 19, 2025, four thieves (盗贼) broke into the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. In just seven minutes, they stole nine jewels (珠宝), but one of them was dropped on the way. The museum closed instantly after that and did not open again until Oct 22. The theft showed holes in the museum’s security (安保). There was only one camera in the area where the thieves came in, and it was facing the wrong way, reported The Wall Street Journal. Many rooms in the museum do not have enough safety equipment (设备). In the Richelieu Wing, one of the museum’s three largest wings (侧厅), 75 percent of the rooms have no cameras at all. What’s more, the museum doesn’t have enough staff. It’s very large and busy with 35,000 artworks on display and 8.7 million visitors last year. However, over the past 15 years, the Louvre has cut 200 security jobs from about 2,000, France reported. Other museums in Paris also have safety problems. The Natural History Museum had a break-in in September, 2024. And a fire in 2019 kept the Notre Dame Cathedral closed until December 2024. Things may get even harder. To save money, France’s Ministry of Culture may face another spending cut of 200 million euros (欧元) (about 1.7 billion yuan) in 2026. It will be more difficult to keep museums safe, said Apollo Magazine. 43. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. How many jewels did the thieves steal from the museum on October 19th? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. 45. What does the underlined word “instantly” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Soon. B. Hardly. C. Recently. D. Simply. 46. Put the events in Paris into the correct order according to the passage. a. Louvre Museum was closed. b. The Natural History Museum had a break-in. c. Four thieves broke into the Louvre Museum. d. A big fire broke out in the Notre Dame Cathedral. A. b-d-c-a B. d-b-c-a C. d-b-a-c D. d-c-b-a 47. What do we know about the museum’s security? A. The Louvre Museum in Paris has only 200 security jobs now. B. About 8,700,000 visitors came into the Louvre Museum last year. C. There are no cameras in the rooms in the Louvre Museum in Paris. D. The government will spend more money on the museum’s security in 2026. D In recent years, it has become popular for women to wear a traditional qipao dress. Especially during the National College Entrance Examination, better known as the “gaokao”, many mothers wear qipao to wish their children good luck in the exam. The reason is that “qipao” represents the Chinese phrase “qí kāi dé shèng”, meaning victory. The qipao has a high collar (领子), with pankous (盘扣), traditional Chinese knot buttons, on the front. Some people believe the qipao originated from gowns (长袍) worn by women in the Qing Dynasty. Influenced by Western culture, it changed during the early 20th century, becoming more fitted. After years of development, the qipao is now mainly divided into Beijing styles, Shanghai styles and Hong Kong styles. ▲ The Beijing-style qipaos are more traditional than Shanghai-style and Hong Kong-style qipaos. The colors of Beijing-style qipaos are much brighter. High-quality Beijing-style qipaos are usually made by hand, so the price is much higher. Compared with Beijing-style qipaos, Shanghai-style ones are more forward-looking. More western elements (元素) are used in designs and colors. Shanghai-style qipaos became the most popular qipao style around the 1930s because of fashionable design and slim shape. Now Shanghai-style qipaos are still the choice for most women, especially among younger ones. Hong Kong-style qipaos have been influenced greatly by European fashions. They have shorter sleeves (袖子) than the other two. The decorations are simpler, too. The qipao is a very classic product to represent the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing. It shows not only the history of the Han people, but also the footprints of other cultures on the land. 48. How does the author start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By describing a scene. D. By asking a question. 49. Which of the following is Not mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Who buys the qipao. B. What the qipao looks like. C. The development of the qipao. D. The origin of the qipao. 50. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. They are also different in price. B. They influence each other in development. C. Different styles have their own buying groups. D. There are many differences in color and design. 51. Which words can best describe Shanghai-style qipaos? ①traditional ②modern ③popular ④simple A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 52. What can we learn from the passage about the qipao? A. It only shows the culture of the Han people. B. It started to change in the early 20th century because of western influence. C. It is only worn by older women in China today. D. High-quality Shanghai-style qipaos are usually made by hand. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 As leaves start to fall and air becomes cool, autumn brings the season of persimmons. Persimmons (柿子), also known as “little lanterns”, stand out because of their round, plump (饱满的) body, which moves like a lantern when the autumn wind blows. ____53____ Persimmon trees are very tall. ____54____ Look up at a persimmon tree and you’ll see persimmons hanging from branches with small stems and leaves on top. The small stem and leaves on top of each persimmon look like a delicate (精美的) handle, holding up the fruit. ____55____ They have been grown for over three thousand years there. Of course, persimmons also spread to other countries, and now people all around the world enjoy these juicy fruits. Persimmons have a big family. ____56____ Some are hard and crunchy (脆的), while others are soft and mushy (软塌塌的). Their sweetness is loved by kids and adults, making them a top choice for a healthy snack. But persimmons are more than just tasty. ____57____ People often paint pictures of persimmons to wish for the best because the word for persimmons sounds like the word for “thing” in Chinese. This makes the persimmon not only a fruit but also a symbol of the colorful autumn season and a sign of good fortune (好运). A. Different people like different tastes. B. In Chinese culture, they symbolize (象征) good luck. C. There are hundreds of kinds of persimmons in the world. D. Persimmons are believed to have come from China. E. They play an important role in exchange between countries. F. They can grow up to 10 meters, about as tall as a 3-storeyed building. G. Their red, orange, or yellow skins also make them seem like small bright lights. 五、语法填空（5分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 The people from different ____58____ (country) greet each other differently. In South Korea, it’s a sign of respect for people ____59____ (bow) when greeting each other. A bow ____60____ (follow) by a handshake. In shaking someone’s hand, it’s polite to support the right forearm (前臂) with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands ____61____ (介词) Western men, instead, they bow slightly. In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm (手掌) must ____62____ (deep) touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 音乐将世间万物带进了美好的时空，它在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，每听到音乐，我们就会忘记所有的烦恼和不快。你校英语俱乐部在下周的主题例会上会对喜欢的音乐进行讨论，作为俱乐部成员，请你根据下面的提示写一篇文章和大家分享。 1. 要点提示： (1) What kinds of music do you like? And why? (描述三种不同类型的音乐及原因) (2 )Which do you like best and what have you got from it? (3) As a middle school student, are you supposed to listen to music in your spare time? What are your opinions and the reasons? 2. 写作要求： (1) 短文要包含所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校； (3) 字数80-120。 My Favourite Music _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $