期末常考易错重点强化（专项训练）-2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 以主题式单元（食物、健康、日常等）为框架，融合词汇变形、语法应用与句型转换，通过易错点解析提炼基础语法技巧，构建"词-句-篇"渐进式语言能力训练体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇变形|36题（含单复数/三单/物主代词）|规则记忆法（如sheep单复数同形）|从基础词形变化过渡到语法应用| |语法应用|36题（适当形式填空）|三单否定用doesn't、be动词单复数一致|结合主题语境强化语法规则运用| |句型转换|36题（疑问句/否定句/改写）|一般疑问句Do/Does提前、否定句don't/doesn't加动词原形|从简单句到句式转换，培养语言表达逻辑|

冀教版（三起）三年级下册2026英语期末常考易错重点强化专题练习 班级：______ 姓名：__________得分：________ Unit 1 Food we like（食物喜好与名词数） 一、按要求写单词 1. I（形容词性物主代词）__________ 2. like（三单）__________ 3. apple（复数）__________ 4. do（第三人称单数）__________ 5. milk（不可数）__________ 6. banana（复数）__________ 二、根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. — Wh_t d_ y_u l_ke (喜欢)? — I l_ke (喜欢) _ppl_s (苹果) _nd (和) _ggs (鸡蛋). 2. — D_ y_u l_ke (喜欢) br_ _d (面包)? — Y_s, I d_. / N_, I d_n't. I l_ke (喜欢) n_ _dl_s (面条). 3. I d_n't (不) l_ke (喜欢) r_ce (米饭) b_t (但是) I l_ve (爱) _ _ce cr_am (冰淇淋)! 4. — Wh_t's (什么) y_ur (你的) f_v__r_te (最喜爱的) f__d (食物)? — H_mb_rg_rs (汉堡)! Th_y're (它们是) y_mm_ (美味). 5. We h_ve (吃) _ l_t (许多) _f (的) fr__t (水果) _t h_me (在家). 6. — _s (是) _t (它) h_althy (健康的)? — Y_s! V_get_bl_s (蔬菜) _re (是) g__d f_r (对…有益) y_u (你). 三、用所给词适当形式填空（重点易错） 1. I ______ (like) bananas. 2. He ______ (not like) milk. 3. ______ (do) you like rice? 4. They ______ (be) yummy. 5. This is ______ (I) favourite food. 6. We eat some ______ (vegetable) for dinner. 四、短语英汉互译 1. I like apples. __________ 2. Do you like bread? __________ 3. 你最喜欢的食物是什么？ __________（写 What's your favourite food?） 4. have eggs for breakfast __________ 5. 冰淇淋 __________（写 ice cream） 6. good for you __________ 五、句型转换（重难点探究） 1. I like oranges.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you like oranges? 2. She likes milk.（用 I 改写） I ______ milk. 3. Do you like cakes?（作否定回答） No, I ______. 4. They are apples.（用 It is 改写为单数） It ______ an apple. 5. Chen Wei likes noodles.（用 We 改写） We ______ noodles. 6. Is it healthy?（作肯定回答） Yes, i__ i__. Unit 2 Good food, good health（三餐与健康饮食） 一、按要求写单词 1. break（合成词—breakfast 写 breakfast 接受）__________（写 breakfast） 2. eat（同音词—作"吃/元音字母E"均可 写 E/eat 接受 标准写 E 作字母）__________（写 E） 3. we（形容词性物主代词）__________ 4. for（词义—作为 写 for 接受）__________（写 for） 5. health（形容词—healthy 写 healthy 接受）__________（写 healthy） 6. one（序数词）__________ 二、根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. — Wh_t's f_r (作为) b_e_kf_st (早餐)? — We h_ve (吃) m_lk (牛奶) _nd (和) br_ _d (面包). 2. — Wh_t d_ y_u h_ve (吃) f_r l_nch (午餐)? — R_ce (米饭), v_get_bl_s (蔬菜) _nd s__p (汤). 3. — Wh_t's f_r d_nn_r (晚餐)? — Ch_ck_n (鸡肉), p_t_t_es (土豆 认读) _nd _ s_l_d (沙拉 认读). 4. — Sh_ll (应该/要) we e_t (吃) m_re (更多) fr__t (水果)? — Y_s! _t's h__lthy (健康的) _nd g__d f_r y_u (对你有益). 5. — D_n't (不要) e_t (吃) t__ m_ch (太多) c_ndy (糖果)! — _K_, M_m (好的妈妈)! I'll e_t (吃) _n _pple (一个苹果) _nste_d (代替 认读). 6. — Is y_ur d_et (饮食) OK? — Y_s — I e_t (吃) w_ll (好). 三、用所给词适当形式填空（重点易错） 1. I have milk and bread for ______ (breakfast). 2. ______ (be) fruit good for you? 3. We ______ (eat) vegetables every day. 4. ______ (not) eat too much candy! 5. She ______ (have) noodles for dinner. 6. They are ______ (health). 四、短语英汉互译 1. for breakfast __________ 2. have rice for lunch __________ 3. 多吃水果和蔬菜！ __________（写 Eat more fruit and vegetables!） 4. good for you __________ 5. 晚餐吃什么？ __________（写 What's for dinner?） 6. healthy food __________ 五、句型转换（重难点探究） 1. We have eggs for breakfast.（用 He 改写） He ______ eggs for breakfast. 2. They have soup for lunch.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ soup for lunch. 3. Is fruit healthy?（作肯定回答） Yes, i__ i__. 4. I have bread for breakfast.（用 My sister 改写） My sister ______ bread for breakfast. 5. Do you eat vegetables every day?（作否定回答） No, I ______. 6. Eat more fruit!（改为同义否定劝诫——Don't eat less fruit! 写 Don't eat junk food! 接受 标准填 Don't eat less fruit! 只要求写 Don't 开头） ______ eat less fruit! Unit 3 My day（时间与日常作息） 一、按要求写单词 1. go（反义词—come 写 come 接受）__________（写 come） 2. up（反义词—down 写 down 接受）__________（写 down） 3. morning（对应词—evening/night 写 evening 接受）__________（写 evening） 4. o'clock（用法—跟在数字后 写 o'clock 接受）__________（写 o'clock） 5. we（宾格）__________ 6. get（现在分词—getting 写 get 接受）__________（写 get / getting） 二、根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. — Wh_t t_m_ (时间) _s _t (是)? — It's s_v_n (七) o'cl_ck (点钟). 2. I g_t _p (起床) _t (在) s_x (六) _n (在) the m_rn_ng (早上). 3. — Wh_t d_ y_u d_ (做) _n the _ft_rn__n (下午)? — I h_ve (吃) l_nch (午餐) _nd g_ (去) t_ sch__l (学校). 4. — Wh_n (什么时候/何时) d_ y_u g_ h_me (回家)? — _t (在) f_ur (四) o'cl_ck _n the _ft_rn__n. 5. I g_ t_ b_d (上床睡觉) _t n_ne (九) _n (在) the _v_n_ng (晚上). 6. — D_ (助动词) y_u w_tch (看) TV _n (在) S_turd_y (周六) _v_n_ng (晚上)? — N_, I d_n't. I r_ad (读) b__ks (书). 三、用所给词适当形式填空（重点易错） 1. I ______ (get) up at seven. 2. ______ (be) it three o'clock now? 3. She ______ (go) home at four thirty. 4. We ______ (have) dinner at six. 5. They ______ (watch) TV in the evening. 6. He ______ (not go) to school on Sunday. 四、短语英汉互译 1. get up __________ 2. go to school __________ 3. 在早上 __________（写 in the morning） 4. have dinner __________ 5. 七点钟 __________（写 at seven o'clock） 6. What time is it? __________ 五、句型转换（重难点探究） 1. I go to school at eight.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you go to school at eight? 2. He watches TV after dinner.（用 They 改写） They ______ TV after dinner. 3. Is it nine o'clock?（作否定回答） No, i__ i__n't. 4. We have breakfast at seven.（改为否定句） We ______ have breakfast at seven. 5. Lily gets up at six thirty.（用 I 改写） I ______ up at six thirty. 6. Do you go to bed early?（作肯定回答） Yes, I ______. Unit 4 On the farm（农场动物与指示代词） 一、按要求写单词 1. this（复数—these 写 these 接受）__________（写 these） 2. that（对应词—this 写 this 接受 / 远指对应词 those 写 those 接受 标准写 those）__________（写 those） 3. sheep（复数—sheep 写 sheep 接受）__________（写 sheep） 4. cow（复数）__________ 5. give（三单）__________ 6. we（形容词性物主代词）__________ 二、根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. — Wh_t's th_s (这)? — It's _ c_w (奶牛). A c_w g_ves (产) _s m_lk (牛奶). 2. — Wh_t _re th_se (那些)? — Th_y're (它们是) ch_cke_s (鸡). Th_y _ay (下) _ggs (蛋). 3. L__k (看) _t (在) the f_rm (农场)! Th_re's (有) _ h_rse (马) _nd _ d_ck (鸭). 4. — H_w m_ny (多少) sh__p (绵羊) _re th_re (有)? — T_en (十). 5. A p_g (猪) _s (是) p_nk (粉色的) _nd f_t (肥). It d_esn't (不) g_ve (产) _s _nyth_ng (任何东西) b_t _s (它) c_n (能) m_ke _s l_ugh (笑 认读). 6. — D_ (助动词) y_u l_ke (喜欢) f_rm _n_m_ls (农场动物)? — Y_s! My f_v__r_te (最爱的) _s (是) the h_rse (马). 三、用所给词适当形式填空（重点易错） 1. This ______ (be) a cow. 2. These ______ (be) ducks. 3. A cow ______ (give) us milk. 4. How many ______ (sheep) can you see? 5. Look at ______ (that) horses over there! → 填 those 6. I ______ (like) pigs best. 四、短语英汉互译 1. on the farm __________ 2. a cow gives us milk __________ 3. 那些是什么？ __________（写 What are those?） 4. ten sheep __________ 5. 看那只鸭子！ __________（写 Look at the duck!） 6. farm animals __________ 五、句型转换（重难点探究） 1. This is a pig.（改为复数句） ______ are ______. 2. They are chickens.（用 It 改写为单数） It ______ a chicken. 3. Is this a horse?（作否定回答） No, i__ i__n't. 4. We can see sheep on the farm.（用 They 改写——只改主语） ______ can see sheep on the farm. 5. That is a duck.（用 Those 改写） ______ are ______. 6. Are those cows?（作肯定回答） Yes, th__ __e. Unit 5 At the zoo（动物园动物特征） 一、按要求写单词 1. big（反义词）__________ 2. long（反义词）__________ 3. tall（反义词—short 写 short 接受）__________（写 short） 4. can（否定缩写）__________ 5. it（主格—与 be 搭配 写 it 接受）__________（写 it） 6. elephant（复数）__________ 二、根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. L__k (看) _t the _l_ph_nt (大象)! It's b_g (大) _nd (和) str_ng (强壮). It h_s (有) _ l_ng n_se (鼻子). 2. Th_s (这) _s (是) _ m_nk_y (猴子). It's sm_ll (小) _nd th_n (瘦). It h_s _ l_ng t__l (尾巴). It c_n cl_mb (爬) tr_es (树)! 3. — _s (是) th_t (那) _ p_nd_ (熊猫)? — Y_s! It's bl_ck _nd wh_te (黑白). It e_ts (吃) b_mb__ (竹子 认读). 4. — C_n (能) the g_r_ffe (长颈鹿 认读) r_n (跑)? — Y_s — _nd (并且) _t h_s _ v_ry l_ng n_ck (脖子 认读)! 5. — D_ (助动词) y_u l_ke (喜欢) l__ns (狮子 认读)? — N_, th_y're (它们是) t__ sc_ry (可怕的 认读)! I l_ke (喜欢) p_nd_s (熊猫). 6. — Wh_t _nim_l (动物) d_ y_u l_ke b_st (最)? — Th_t b_g (大的) el_ph_nt — I th_nk (认为) _t's (它是) aw_some (超棒的 认读)! 三、用所给词适当形式填空（重点易错） 1. It ______ (have) a long nose. 2. The monkey ______ (can) fly. 3. ______ (be) this a panda? 4. They ______ (be) big and strong. 5. Look at ______ (it) ears! 6. I ______ (like) the giraffe best. 四、短语英汉互译 1. look at the elephant __________ 2. It has a long nose. __________ 3. 它能爬树。 __________（写 It can climb trees.） 4. a fat panda __________ 5. 黑白相间 __________（写 black and white） 6. What animal do you like best? __________ 五、句型转换（重难点探究） 1. The elephant is big.（用 The monkey 改写） The monkey ______ small. 2. It has a long tail.（改为一般疑问句） ______ it have a long tail? → 填 Does（只填 Does 接受 Does it have...? 整句不要求写全） 标准整句答案：Does it have a long tail? 3. Can a bird fly?（作肯定回答） Yes, i__ c_n. 4. Pandas are black and white.（用 It 改写单数） It ______ black and white. 5. I like monkeys.（用 Bella 改写） Bella ______ monkeys. 6. Is that a tiger?（作否定回答） No, i__ i__n't. Unit 6 My week（星期与周末活动） 一、按要求写单词 1. Sun.（完整拼写—Sunday 写 Sunday 接受）__________（写 Sunday） 2. one（序数词）__________ 3. day（复数）__________ 4. we（形容词性物主代词）__________ 5. go（现在分词—going 写 going 接受）__________（写 going） 6. play（名词—player 写 play 接受 / game 写 game 接受）__________（写 play / game） 二、根据首字母/中文提示填空 1. — Wh_t d_y (星期几) _s _t (是) t_d_y (今天)? — It's M_n_d_y (周一). / It's S_t_rd_y (周六). 2. — Wh_t d_ y_u d_ (做) _n (在) T_esd_y (周二)? — I g_ (去) t_ sch__l (学校). I h_ve (有) m_ths (数学) _nd E_gl_sh. 3. — Wh_t d_ y_u d_ _n S_t_rd_y (周六) _nd S_nd_y (周日)? — I pl_y f__tb_ll (足球) w_th (和) my d_d (爸爸). S_m_t_mes (有时) we g_ (去) t_ the p_rk (公园) _nd fl_y (放) k_tes (风筝). 4. — D_ (助动词) y_u w_tch (看) TV _n (在) Fr_d_y (周五) _v_n_ng (晚上)? — Y_s — _nd (并且) I r_ _d (读) c_m_c b__ks (漫画书 认读)! 5. — _s (是) W_dn_sd_y (周三) b_sy (忙)? — _s (是), b_t (但是) Th_rsd_y (周四) _s r_l_x_ng (放松的 认读). 6. — Wh_t's y_ur (你的) f_v__r_te (最爱的) d_y? — S_nd_y (周日)! N_ sch__l (没课) _nd (和) I c_n sl__p (睡) _n (在) _n t_ll (直到… 认读) _ _t_e (迟)! 三、用所给词适当形式填空（重点易错） 1. I ______ (go) to school on Monday. 2. ______ (be) today Friday? 3. They ______ (play) football on weekends. 4. She ______ (not watch) TV on Wednesday. 5. We ______ (have) a music lesson on Thursday. 6. This ______ (be) my favourite day. 四、短语英汉互译 1. on Monday __________ 2. go to school __________ 3. 在周六上午 __________（写 on Saturday morning） 4. play football __________ 5. 我最喜欢的一天 __________（写 my favourite day / My favourite day is Sunday.） 6. have a music lesson __________ 五、句型转换（重难点探究） 1. I play basketball on Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you play basketball on Sunday? 2. She goes to the park on Saturday.（用 They 改写） They ______ to the park on Saturday. 3. Is it Wednesday today?（作否定回答） No, i__ i__n't. 4. We have art on Tuesday.（改为否定句） We ______ have art on Tuesday. 5. Zhang Hao visits his grandma on Sunday.（用 I 改写） I ______ my grandma on Sunday. 6. Do you like weekends?（作肯定回答） Yes, I ______. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ▣ Unit 1 Food we like 一、1. my 2. likes 3. apples 4. does 5. milk 6. bananas 二、1. a; o; ou; ik; i; ppe; a; g 2. o; ou; ik; e;a; '; on'l; i; oo; le 3. o; '; ike; ice crme; 4. Wha; '; avourite; oo; Th; ymy 5. ha; a; o; frui; a; ho; vegetables; ar; oo; or; ou 6. I; i; healthy; yes 三、1. like 2. doesn't like 3. Do 4. are 5. my 6. vegetables 四、1. 我喜欢苹果。 2. 你喜欢面包吗？ 3. What's your favourite food? 4. 早餐吃鸡蛋 5. ice cream 6. 对你（身体）有益 五、1. Do 2. like 3. don't 4. is 5. like 6. t; s 解析：U1-三-2：He doesn't like milk（三单否定用 doesn't，like 还原）。U1-五-1：I like… → Do you like…? ▣ Unit 2 Good food, good health 一、1. breakfast 2. E 3. our 4. for 5. healthy 6. first 二、1. a; or; efa; ha; i; rea 2. a; o; ou; ha; un; vegetables; ou; so; 3. a; or; dinne; Chice; oao; a; saad 4. hal; e; ore; frui; Ye; '; eahey; d; or; ou 5. '; ea; oo; muc; andy; O; u; Mo; '; a; nsed 6. s; ou; die; e; wll 三、1. breakfast 2. Is 3. eat 4. Don't 5. has 6. healthy 四、1. 作为早餐 2. 午餐吃米饭 3. Eat more fruit and vegetables! 4. 对你有益 5. What's for dinner? 6. 健康食物 五、1. has 2. don't have 3. t; s 4. has 5. don't 6. Don't 解析：U2-三-2：Fruit is good for you（单数谓语 is）。U2-五-1：We have… → He has… ▣ Unit 3 My day 一、1. come 2. down 3. evening 4. o'clock 5. us 6. get / getting 二、1. a; ie; i; s; eve; oco 2. e; u; a; six; i; he; morng 3. a; o; ou; do; i; afernoon; ha; lunh; o; o; schoo 4. Whe; o; o; ho; me; a; fou; oco; i; afernoon 5. o; o; be; a; nie; i; he; eveng; 6. o; ou; wa; on; Saurday; eveng; '; ea; boos 三、1. get 2. Is 3. goes 4. have 5. watch 6. doesn't go 四、1. 起床 2. 去上学 3. in the morning 4. 吃晚饭 5. at seven o'clock 6. 几点了？ 五、1. Do 2. watch 3. t; s 4. don't 5. get 6. do 解析：U3-三-1：I get up at seven（一般现在时）。U3-五-2：He watches… → They watch… ▣ Unit 4 On the farm 一、1. these 2. those 3. sheep 4. cows 5. gives 6. our 二、1. a; i; '; a; o; ive; u; il 2. a; ar; ose; Th; '; hicens; he; la; e; g 3. oo; a; ar; Th; '; a; hor; a; uc 4. ho; ma; she; ar; e; Te 5. a; ig; i; gi; u; doe; g; a; nyhing; bu; i; ca; ake; u; lugh 6. o; ou; lik; far; aials; avourite; i; ho; s 三、1. is 2. are 3. gives 4. sheep 5. those 6. like 四、1. 在农场上 2. 奶牛给我们牛奶 3. What are those? 4. 十只绵羊 5. Look at the duck! 6. 农场动物 五、1. These; pigs 2. is 3. t; s 4. They 5. Those; ducks 6. ey; ar 解析：U4-三-1：This is a cow（单数）。U4-五-1：This is a… → These are…（复数名词 pigs）。 ▣ Unit 5 At the zoo 一、1. small / little 2. short 3. short 4. can't 5. it 6. elephants 二、1. oo; a; eehan; i; s; tron; ha; a; on; ose 2. i; i; monky; al; th; i; has; a; on; ail; ca; lim; tees 3. I; ha; a; pnda; Ye; i; ac; white; ea; aboo 4. Ca; he; girfe; un; i; ha; ery; on; nek 5. o; ou; ik; io; Th; '; oo; sary; i; ke; pdas 6. ha; aia; lke; be; ha; nkie; hnk; '; aoes 三、1. has 2. can't 3. Is 4. are 5. its 6. like 四、1. 看那头大象 2. 它有长鼻子。 3. It can climb trees. 4. 一只胖熊猫 5. black and white 6. 你最喜欢什么动物？ 五、1. is 2. Does → 完整 Does it have a long tail? 3. t; ca 4. is 5. likes 6. t; s 解析：U5-三-1：It has a long nose（三单 has）。U5-五-2：The elephant is big → Does it have…?（三单疑问句用 Does 提前，have 还原）。 ▣ Unit 6 My week 一、1. Sunday 2. first 3. days 4. our 5. going 6. play / game 二、1. a; a; y; i; oda; Saurday 2. a; o; ou; do; on; uesay; o; o; schoo; ha; ahs; English 3. a; o; ou; do; on; Saurday; Snday; pla; fooal; ih; omes; s; o; ark; l; kies 4. o; ou; wach; on; Frida; eveng; Ye; ad; ead; coic; oos 5. I; oda; bs; ye; bu; Thursda; i; elaxng 6. ha; '; avourite; da; Snday; o; schoo; a; n; ti; lae 三、1. go 2. Is 3. play 4. doesn't watch 5. have 6. is 四、1. 在周一 2. 去上学 3. on Saturday morning 4. 踢足球 5. my favourite day / My favourite day is Sunday. 6. 上音乐课 五、1. Do 2. go 3. t; s 4. don't 5. visit 6. do 解析：U6-三-1：I go to school on Monday（一般现在时）。U6-五-3：Is it Wednesday? → No, it isn't. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $