考前押题02 完形填空（4选项+3选项）（期末复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材鲁教版

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语完形填空，以6大生活话题（含3个常考点）为载体，通过4选项与3选项结合的题型设计，系统训练词汇运用与语境理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |朋友|3篇短文|4选项为主，考查上下文逻辑与词义辨析|围绕友谊主题，通过对比不同友谊观（相似vs不同）构建词汇运用场景，培养语言能力| |烹饪与美食|3篇短文|3选项为主，降低干扰，侧重基础词汇|以兰州牛肉面、学做饭等情境，串联食物相关词汇与简单动作描述，渗透文化意识| |健康与运动（常考点）|3篇短文|4选项，强化固定搭配（如“keep healthy”）|从学生生活习惯切入，构建“问题-解决-益处”逻辑链，提升思维品质| |合作与交流（常考点）|3篇短文|4选项，突出连词与语境推断|通过团队合作、沟通技巧等主题，训练逻辑衔接词运用，发展学习能力|

专题02 完形填空（4选项+3选项） 话题1 朋友（常考点） 话题2 烹饪与美食 话题3 工作与职业 话题4 畅想未来 话题5 健康与运动（常考点） 话题6 合作与交流（常考点） 话题1 朋友 Passage 1 What do you think a good friend should be like? Some people think that friends should be alike (相似的), but some other people think that friends should be 1 . Here are two students’ different 2 on it. Matt thinks that a good friend is like a 3 . His best friend, Stephen, is a great example. They often hang out together 4 they have similar hobbies and interests. 5 , they both love sports. They are similar in other ways. Stephen is as serious as Matt. When they aren’t playing sports, they enjoy reading together. They often share interesting books with each other. 6 , Diana disagrees. She thinks that friends who are different make her better. For example, she is kind of shy, but her best friend Yuan Lei is 7 . She has a great 8 of humor too. Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations. 9 Yuan Lei, Diana is becoming more outgoing. Another friend of hers, Zhang Yong, is more straightforward than she is. If Diana makes a mistake, he will 10 directly. To be honest, Diana is happy to have such good friends. 1．A．ancient B．different C．familiar D．hard-working 2．A．opinions B．concerts C．facts D．plans 3．A．painter B．mirror C．partner D．listener 4．A．so B．but C．because D．until 5．A．Besides B．As long as C．Such as D．For example 6．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Whoever 7．A．quiet B．honest C．outgoing D．confident 8．A．creativity B．sense C．importance D．attention 9．A．Along with B．In person C．Instead of D．Thanks to 10．A．point it out B．stick to it C．benefit from it D．argue about it 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对于好朋友应该相似还是不同的不同看法，并通过Matt和Diana两位学生的观点进行了具体说明。 1．句意：有些人认为朋友应该相似，但另一些人认为朋友应该不同。 ancient古老的；different不同的；familiar熟悉的；hard-working勤奋的。根据前半句“Some people think that friends should be alike”中的“alike”和转折连词“but”可知，此处表示相反的观点，即朋友应该不同。故选B。 2．句意：以下是两位学生对此的不同观点。 opinions观点；concerts音乐会；facts事实；plans计划。根据“What do you think a good friend should be like? Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different.”提到的人们对于好朋友的不同看法，以及下文“Matt thinks that a good friend is like a mirror.”和“Diana disagrees.”可知，此处指的是两位学生对此的不同观点。故选A。 3．句意：Matt认为一个好朋友就像一面镜子。 painter画家；mirror镜子；partner伙伴；listener倾听者。根据后文“They often hang out together because they have similar hobbies and interests.”可知，Matt和他的朋友有很多相似之处，结合选项，镜子能反映出相似的样子，符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：他们经常一起闲逛，因为他们有相似的爱好和兴趣。 so所以；but但是；because因为；until直到……为止。根据前文“They often hang out together”和后文“they have similar hobbies and interests”可知，后文是前文的原因，此处需要表示原因的连词。故选C。 5．句意：例如，他们都喜欢运动。 Besides此外；As long as只要；Such as例如；For example例如。根据前文“they have similar hobbies and interests”和后文“they both love sports”可知，此处是举例说明他们相似的爱好，Such as后接名词或名词短语，For example后接句子，此处是完整句子，应用For example。故选D。 6．句意：然而，Diana不同意。 However然而；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论是谁。根据前文Matt认为朋友应该相似，以及后文“Diana disagrees”可知，此处表示转折关系，应用However。故选A。 7．句意：例如，她有点害羞，但她最好的朋友袁磊很外向。 quiet安静的；honest诚实的；outgoing外向的；confident自信的。根据前半句“she is kind of shy”和转折连词“but”可知，此处表示相反的性格，即袁磊很外向。故选C。 8．句意：她还很有幽默感。 creativity创造力；sense感觉；importance重要性；attention注意力。根据“Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations.”可知，这里是a sense of humor”表示“幽默感”，此处指袁磊很有幽默感。故选B。 9．句意：多亏了袁磊，Diana变得越来越外向了。 Along with和……一起；In person亲自；Instead of代替；Thanks to多亏了。根据前文“Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations”和后文“Diana is becoming more outgoing”可知，Diana变得外向是因为袁磊的帮助，应用Thanks to。故选D。 10．句意：如果Diana犯了错误，他会直接指出来。 point it out指出来；stick to it坚持下去；benefit from it从中受益；argue about it争论它。根据前文“Another friend of hers Zhang Yong is more straightforward than she”可知，张勇很直率，所以Diana犯错时，他会直接指出来。故选A。 Passage 2 Who is your best friend? If you ask me this question, I will answer Lara. Though I have many friends, Lara is the best one of 1 . I met her when I was in Grade Seven. On the first day of the middle school, she sat next to me. We introduced ourselves to each other. Soon, I found there was a great 2 between us. I was quiet, but Lara was 3 . She often talked to me about her family and life. During that time, I 4 listened to her. But now I find we have many similarities too. Both of us like reading. We go to the library to read and 5 books together after school. Besides reading, we like writing too. She does better in it than I do. And 6 she often helps me with my writing. I am getting better at it and we both 7 to be writers when we grow up. Lara is also a kind girl. She often 8 others in need. One day, I 9 to take my ruler to school. When I needed it to draw lines in maths class, I didn’t know 10 to do. Lara saw this and gave me her ruler at once and said, “Don’t worry. You can use mine.” I felt really thankful for her help at that time. I hope we’ll be good friends forever. 1．A．us B．them C．you D．her 2．A．note B．lesson C．surprise D．difference 3．A．outgoing B．sad C．short D．young 4．A．already B．just C．still D．also 5．A．sell B．hear C．borrow D．send 6．A．easily B．happily C．slowly D．actually 7．A．expect B．refuse C．learn D．get 8．A．looks B．helps C．comes D．points 9．A．remembered B．left C．forgot D．stayed 10．A．why B．when C．how D．what 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者最好的朋友。 1．句意：虽然我有很多朋友，但劳拉是她们中最好的一个。 us我们；them她们；you你/你们；her她。根据“Though I have many friends”可知，这里指在众多朋友中劳拉是最好的，用them指代前面的friends。故选B。 2．句意：很快，我发现我们之间有很大的不同。 note笔记；lesson课；surprise惊喜；difference不同。根据“I was quiet, but Lara was...”可知，我和劳拉性格不同，所以是有很大的不同。故选D。 3．句意：我很安静，但劳拉很外向。 outgoing外向的；sad悲伤的；short矮的；young年轻的。根据“I was quiet”以及but表示转折可知，劳拉的性格和我相反，我安静，她外向。故选A。 4．句意：在那段时间里，我只是听她说。 already已经；just只是；still仍然；also也。根据“I was quiet”以及语境可知，我性格安静，所以在那段时间只是听她说。故选B。 5．句意：放学后我们去图书馆读书，还一起借书。 sell卖；hear听；borrow借；send发送。根据“go to the library”以及“books”可知，去图书馆借书。故选C。 6．句意：事实上，她经常帮助我写作。 easily容易地；happily开心地；slowly慢慢地；actually实际上。根据“She does better in it than I do.”以及“she often helps me with my writing”可知，这里表示补充事实，可以说“事实上，她经常帮助我写作”。故选D。 7．句意：我越来越擅长写作，我们都期望长大后成为作家。 expect期望；refuse拒绝；learn学习；get得到。根据“to be writers when we grow up”可知，我们都期望长大后成为作家。故选A。 8．句意：她经常帮助有需要的人。 looks看起来；helps帮助；comes来；points指向。根据“Lara is also a kind girl.”可知，善良的劳拉经常帮助有需要的人。故选B。 9．句意：有一天，我忘记带尺子去学校。 remembered记得；left离开；forgot忘记；stayed停留。根据“When I needed it to draw lines in maths class, I didn’t know...to do.”可知，我忘记带尺子了。故选C。 10．句意：当我在数学课上需要用它画线时，我不知道该怎么办。 why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；what什么。根据“I didn’t know...to do”可知，不知道做什么，what to do“做什么”。故选D。 Passage 3 Sammie Vance, 14, knows there’s nothing worse than being without friends. For years, she has been helping 1 kids. She is running the Buddy Bench 2 . Anyone who is alone could sit on the buddy bench. It tells other kids he or she needs a 3 . It’s helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care. Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench programme in 2017. First she introduced the 4 to her teachers and parents to get their support. But there have been small challenges, like 5 . To make the cost less and be eco-friendly, Sammie decided to make the bench from recycled materials (回收材料). She called on people to 6 bottle caps. In the end, she got over 1200 pounds of them. A company called GreenTree Plastics recycled these into three benches. The benches 7 became popular and soon brought kids together. From then on, Sammie helped communities (社区) around the country 8 buddy benches. Sammie has some changes herself. She has learned to accept her weakness and become a better person. “I used to be really 9 ,” she says, “but I’m more outgoing now. It helps me 10 in different parts of my life.” Sammie’s story shows helping people can start at any age. Even small acts of kindness can be powerful. 1．A．angry B．lonely C．lazy D．sick 2．A．school B．shop C．operation D．programme 3．A．doctor B．friend C．teacher D．mother 4．A．idea B．gift C．rule D．show 5．A．food B．time C．place D．money 6．A．collect B．open C．choose D．hide 7．A．partly B．simply C．quickly D．usually 8．A．find out B．take away C．set up D．look at 9．A．tired B．shy C．bored D．worried 10．A．choose B．think C．succeed D．grow 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Sammie Vance帮助学校和社区制作了可回收的友谊长椅，这些长椅可以帮助别人找到朋友。 1．句意：多年来，她一直在帮助孤独的孩子们。 angry生气的；lonely孤独的；lazy懒惰的；sick生病的。根据上文“there’s nothing worse than being without friends.”以及第二段“It’s helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care.”可知，Sammie知道没有朋友是最糟糕的事情，设计的长椅也是为了帮助孤单的孩子们。故选B。 2．句意：她正在实施“友谊长椅”计划。 school学校；shop商店；operation手术；programme计划，方案。根据第三段“Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench programme in 2017.”可知，Sammie在2017年就在考虑这个计划，而现在她在实施这个计划。故选D。 3．句意：它告诉孩子们他们需要一个朋友。 doctor医生；friend朋友；teacher老师；mother母亲。根据第一段“there’s nothing worse than being without friends”以及第二段“It’s helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care.”可知，Sammie的初衷就是想让孩子们有朋友，让孩子们注意到需要关注的人。故选B。 4．句意：一开始，她把这个想法介绍给了她的老师和父母，希望得到他们的支持。 idea想法；gift礼物；rule规定；show演出。根据“Sammie thought...get their support.”可知Sammie在2017年就在考虑这个计划，所以最先把这个想法告诉了老师和父母。故选A。 5．句意：但是有一些小挑战，比如金钱。 food食物；time时间；place地点；money金钱。根据下文“To make the cost less and be eco-friendly, Sammie decided to make the bench from recycled materials (回收材料).”可知，为了减少成本和保证环保，Sammie使用回收材料制作长椅。所以金钱是这个计划面临的挑战之一，故选D。 6．句意：她呼吁人们收集瓶盖。 collect收集；open打开；choose选择；hide躲藏。根据“She called...1200 pounds of them.”可知，她呼吁人们把瓶盖收集起来，最终她得到了1200磅的盖子。故选A。 7．句意：这些长椅很快变得受欢迎而且很快把孩子们聚集在一起。 partly部分地；simply简单地；quickly快速地；usually通常。根据“The benches...soon brought kids together.”可知长椅很快变得受欢迎，孩子们也很快聚集。故选C。 8．句意：从那时起，Sammie就帮助全国各地的社区建立了“友谊长椅”。 find out查明；take away拿走；set up建立，设立；look at看。根据“Sammie helped communities (社区) around the country...buddy benches.”可知Sammie帮社区建立了“友谊长椅”。故选C。 9．句意：“我以前真得很害羞”，她说，“但是我现在更外向了。” tired疲惫的；shy害羞的；bored厌倦的；worried担忧的。根据倒数第二段第一句“Sammie has some changes herself.”以及下文“but I’m more outgoing now”可知，Sammie自己也发生了改变，由以前的害羞到现在的外向。故选B。 10．句意：它帮助我在生活的不同方面成长。 choose选择；think思考；succeed成功；grow成长。根据“It helps me...n different parts of my life.”可知，实施这个计划帮助Sammie成长。故选D。 话题2 烹饪与美食 Passage 1 Lanzhou beef noodles are a famous Chinese food. They 1 in Lanzhou, a city in northwest China. These noodles have a long history and are very 2 . The noodles are delicious. They are hand-pulled, so they are long and thin. The soup also tastes good because chefs put 3 and spices (香料) in it. The beef gives the soup a special flavor (味道). People often 4 other ingredients to the noodles to make them more flavorful (可口的), such 5 green onions, radish, and chili oil. Many chefs train for years to 6 the skill of pulling the perfect noodles. Lanzhou beef noodles are loved by people of all ages. There are many 7 in China that sell them. Some restaurants are small and simple, while 8 are big and modern. People enjoy eating them for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The dish provides energy and keeps people 9 in cold weather. 10 you visit China, don’t forget to try Lanzhou beef noodles. You will love them! 1．A．left B．started C．arrived 2．A．popular B．boring C．expensive 3．A．pork B．fish C．beef 4．A．buy B．add C．cut 5．A．from B．for C．as 6．A．learn B．forget C．lose 7．A．shops B．factories C．restaurants 8．A．others B．another C．the other 9．A．cold B．warm C．cool 10．A．If B．But C．Because 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了兰州牛肉面的起源、特点、制作原料、烹饪技艺以及它在中国的受欢迎程度，并推荐游客品尝。 【详解】1．句意：它们起源于中国西北部的城市兰州。 根据“in Lanzhou”及常识，食物起源于某地用start，started意为“开始”，符合题意。left“离开”；arrived“到达”，均不合逻辑。 2．句意：这些面条历史悠久且非常受欢迎。 根据“famous”及下文“loved by people”，可知popular“受欢迎的”，符合语境。boring“无聊的”；expensive“贵的”，均不符合语境。 3．句意：汤的味道也不错因为厨师在里面放了牛肉和香料。 根据“Lanzhou beef noodles”可知是牛肉面，故放beef，意为“牛肉”。pork“猪肉”；fish“鱼肉”，均不符合题意。 4．句意：人们经常往面条里添加其他食材让它们更美味，例如葱花、萝卜和辣椒油。 根据“to the noodles”及固定搭配add...to...意为“添加……到……”，add“添加”，符合语境。buy“买”；cut“切”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：人们经常往面条里添加其他食材让它们更美味，例如葱花、萝卜和辣椒油。 根据“such”可知考查固定短语such as意为“例如”，as符合题意。from“来自”；for“为了”，均搭配错误。 6．句意：许多厨师训练多年以掌握拉出完美面条的技巧。 根据“train for years”可知是为了学习技能，learn“学习”，符合语境。forget“忘记”；lose“失去”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：中国有许多卖它们的餐馆。 根据下文“Some restaurants”可知此处指餐馆，restaurants“餐馆”，符合题意。shops“商店”；factories“工厂”，均不符合题意。 8．句意：有些餐馆小而简单，而另一些大而现代。 根据本句中的“some”，结合结构“Some..., others...”意为“一些……另一些”，可知others符合题意。another“另一个”；the other“两者中的另一个”，均不符合题意。 9．句意：这道菜提供能量，使人们在寒冷天气保持温暖。 根据“in cold weather”可知食物让人保持温暖，warm“温暖”，符合语境。cold“冷”；cool“凉爽”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：如果你去中国参观，别忘了尝试兰州牛肉面。 此句是条件状语从句，需用If引导，If“如果”，符合逻辑。But“但是”；because“因为”，均逻辑不通。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 My mom is a great cook, but I never helped her in the kitchen. One day, she said, “Why don’t you learn to 1 a meal?” I was nervous because I thought cooking was too difficult. “Let’s start with something easy,” Mom said. We decided to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. First, we prepared the 2 : eggs, tomatoes, salt, and a little sugar. I watched carefully as Mom showed me 3 to cut the tomatoes. Then it was my turn. I tried to mix the eggs, 4 I did it too hard and some egg fell on the table. “Don’t worry,” Mom said with a smile. “ 5 makes mistakes when they start.” I felt better and continued. I put some oil in the 6 and added the eggs. 7 , the smell was amazing! After I put in the tomatoes, Mom told me to add some salt. “Not too much,” she 8 me. Finally, the dish was ready. My father was the first to try it. “It 9 great!” he said. I was so happy. That day, I 10 that with patience and help, I can do new things. Now, I often cook for my family, and it always brings us closer together. 1．A．cook B．eat C．order 2．A．ingredients B．vegetables C．fruits 3．A．how B．when C．where 4．A．and B．but C．because 5．A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one 6．A．pot B．bowl C．pan 7．A．Probably B．Actually C．Especially 8．A．asked B．questioned C．reminded 9．A．looked B．tasted C．seemed 10．A．discovered B．forgot C．imagined 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”在妈妈的耐心指导和鼓励下，第一次学习烹饪西红柿炒鸡蛋并获得成功，从而建立自信并发现烹饪能增进家庭感情的故事。 1．句意：有一天，她说：“你为什么不学做一顿饭呢？” cook烹饪；eat吃；order点餐。根据“learn to...a meal”和下文学习做菜的过程可知，妈妈建议学“烹饪”。故选A。 2．句意：首先，我们准备了材料：鸡蛋、西红柿、盐和一点糖。 ingredients原料，食材；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果。根据“eggs, tomatoes, salt, and a little sugar”可知，这些都是烹饪的“食材”。故选A。 3．句意：我仔细地看着妈妈给我示范如何切西红柿。 how如何；when当……时；where哪里。根据“showed me...to cut the tomatoes”可知，妈妈示范的是“如何”切西红柿。how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故选A。 4．句意：我试图搅拌鸡蛋，但是我做得太用力了，一些鸡蛋掉在了桌子上。 and和；but但是；because因为。根据“I tried to mix the eggs,...I did it too hard”可知，前后是转折关系，本意是搅拌，但结果弄撒了，应用“but”。故选B。 5．句意：妈妈笑着说：“每个人刚开始的时候都会犯错。” Everyone每个人；Someone某人；No one没有人。根据“makes mistakes when they start”可知，这是一个普遍情况，“每个人”都会犯错。故选A。 6．句意：我在锅里放了一些油，然后加入了鸡蛋。 pot壶；bowl碗；pan平底锅。根据“stir-fried eggs and tomatoes”和“put some oil in the”可知，炒菜需要用“平底锅”。故选C。 7．句意：实际上，味道闻起来棒极了！ Probably可能；Actually实际上；Especially尤其。根据“the smell was amazing!”可知，这是作者对烹饪过程积极结果的描述，“实际上”强调了意想不到的好的感受。故选B。 8．句意：“不要太多。”她提醒我。 asked问；questioned质疑；reminded提醒。根据“ ‘Not too much,’ she...me.”可知，妈妈是在“提醒”他。故选C。 9．句意：“尝起来很棒！”他说。 looked看起来；tasted尝起来；seemed似乎。根据“It...great!”和爸爸试吃菜的语境可知，是评价味道“尝起来”很棒。故选B。 10．句意：那天，我发现在耐心和帮助之下，我可以做新的事情。 discovered发现；forgot忘记；imagined想象。根据“with patience and help, I can do new things”可知，这是他通过这次经历“发现”的道理。故选A。 Passage 3 My friend Li Lei is a middle school student. As many other students, he has a   1 . He wants to be an astronaut 2 Yang Liwei and Zhai Zhigang. He thinks it would 3 exciting to walk in space. 4 his spare time, he likes to read books on science. Last week in class, their teacher asked them to 5 their future. Some students might be teachers, some want to be workers, some would like 6 engineers, and others hope to be doctors. When they knew Li Lei's dream, they were 7 very excited. They gave him some 8 and encouraged him to work hard. The teacher said he should do more sports to keep healthy and become 9 and stronger. We hope his dream will come true when he 10 up. 1．A．future B．dream C．reply D．ambition 2．A．like B．as C．of D．from 3．A．is B．are C．be D．was 4．A．On B．In C．At D．By 5．A．talk about B．listen to C．talk with D．look after 6．A．be B．to be C．being D．to being 7．A．every B．either C．all D．both 8．A．advice B．suggestion C．choice D．chance 9．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 10．A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．grows 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【分析】李磊是一名中学生。和其他学生一样，他也有理想，他想成为像杨利伟和翟志刚那样的宇航员。 【详解】1．句意：和许多其他学生一样，他有一个梦想。 future未来；dream梦想；reply回答；ambition志向。由“He wants to be an astronaut”他想成为一个宇航员，可知这是他的“梦想或志向”，空格前用冠词a，因此用dream。故选B。 2．句意：他想成为像杨利伟和翟志刚那样的宇航员。 like像；as作为；of…的；from从。由“Yang Liwei and Zhai Zhigang”可知，应是“像”杨利伟，翟志刚一样的宇航员。故选A。 3．句意：他认为在太空行走会很令人兴奋。 is是；are是；be是，动词原形；was是，动词过去式。would是情态动词，后跟动词原形，be是原形。故选C。 4．句意：业余时间，他喜欢读科学方面的书。 On在……上；In在……里；At在；By通过。in one's spare time译为“在某人的空闲时间”为固定搭配。故选B。 5．句意：上周在课堂上，他们的老师让他们谈谈他们的未来。 talk about谈论；listen to听；talk with和……交谈；look after照顾。由空格后“their future”他们的未来，可知，应是“谈论”他们的梦想。故选A。 6．句意：有些人想成为工程师。 be动词原形；to be动词不定式；being现在分词或动名词；to being：to为介词。would like to do sth.译为“想要做某事”。故选B。 7．句意：当他们知道李雷的梦想时，他们都很兴奋。 every每一个；either两者中一个；all三者及以上的所有；both两者都。由上文“they”可知，they指代“同班同学”，用all表示三者及三者以上都。故选C。 8．句意：他们给了他一些建议并鼓励他努力工作。 advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；choice选择；chance机会。结合语境可知学生们给予的应是“建议”，空格前some用来修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，advice是不可数名词。故选A。 9．句意：老师说他应该多做运动来保持健康，变得越来越强壮。 strong强壮的；stronger更强壮的；strongest最强壮的；the strongest最强壮的。该句结构为“比较级+and+比较级”译为“越来越……”，因此用比较级的形式。故选B。 10．句意：我们希望他长大后梦想成真。 grow成长，动词原形；to grow成长，动词不定式；growing成长，现在分词或动名词；grows成长，动词三单。该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，因此用动词三单grows。故选D。 话题3 工作与职业 Passage 1 “What will I be like in 2032?” I asked myself. Everyone has 1 . Sometimes, I can’t help dreaming about what I will be like. If I keep practicing the 2 every day, I will become a famous pianist. If I study hard, I will become a famous scientist or writer. As I 3 , I got to know that I was just a common girl and it was almost impossible for me to become famous all over the world. Now, however, I have a different idea about the 4 . In ten years, I might be a worker in a small company. I may not make a lot of money but I am very happy. I am 5 , but I still have time to do what I like to do. I am still practicing the piano and the music makes my home warm. Yes, I am not world-famous, 6 I am happy every day. It’s nice to have big dreams, but 7 is more important than words. A dream that is too far to reach is meaningless. The world is changing fast and many things are out of control. 8 people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being 9 doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have 10 with their lives. They work hard to get over the problems and keep making progress. They are also the winners of life. I don’t really know what I will be like in ten years, but I’m sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 1．A．stories B．dreams C．jokes D．hobbies 2．A．violin B．music C．piano D．guitar 3．A．grew up B．put up C．got up D．woke up 4．A．life B．world C．earth D．future 5．A．free B．busy C．active D．outgoing 6．A．so B．or C．but D．and 7．A．action B．mind C．idea D．plan 8．A．Any B．Few C．Many D．All 9．A．smart B．lucky C．wonderful D．successful 10．A．wishes B．plans C．problems D．ideas 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【分析】文章讲述了畅想未来的情况，随着成长对未来有不同的想法，并强调行动比语言更重要，为了自己的梦想要付出行动。 【详解】1．句意：每个人都有梦想。 stories故事；dreams梦想；jokes玩笑；hobbies爱好；根据“Sometimes, I can’t help dreaming about what I will be like.”可知，每个人都有自己的梦想，故选B。 2．句意：如果我每天坚持练习钢琴，我将成为一名著名的钢琴家。 violin小提琴；music音乐；piano钢琴；guitar吉他；根据“I will become a famous pianist.”可知，每天练习的是“钢琴”，故选C。 3．句意：随着我的成长，我知道我只是一个普通的女孩，我几乎不可能在全世界成名。 grew up成长；put up张贴；got up起床；woke up醒来；根据“I got to know that I was just a common girl and it was almost impossible for me to become famous all over the world.”可知，这是作者逐渐成长意识到的，故选A。 4．句意：然而，现在我对未来有了不同的想法。 life生活；world世界；earth地球；future将来；根据“In ten years, I might be a worker in a small company.”可知，这里说的是对未来有了不同的想法，故选D。 5．句意：我很忙，但我仍然有时间做我喜欢做的事情。 free有空的；busy忙的；active积极的；outgoing外向的；根据“but I still have time to do what I like to do.”可知，这里说的是自己很忙，故选B。 6．句意：是的，我不是世界著名的，但我每天都很快乐。 so因此；or或者；but但是；and和；空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 7．句意：有远大的梦想很好，但行动比语言更重要。 action行动；mind思想；idea主意；plan计划；根据“is more important than words...They work hard to get over the problems and keep making progress.”可知，行动比语言更重要，故选A。 8．句意：很少有人会成为世界名人，但我们仍然可以做很多事情来改变未来。 Any任何；Few几乎没有；Many很多；All所有；根据“people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future.”可知，后句表示转折，此处指的是很少有人会变成世界名人，故选B。 9．句意：成功并不意味着闻名世界。 smart聪明的；lucky幸运的；wonderful精彩的；successful成功的；根据“doesn’t mean becoming world-famous...They are also the winners of life.”可知，此处说的是成功并不意味着成名，故选D。 10．句意：有些人的生活中会有问题。 wishes愿望；plans计划；problems问题；ideas主意；根据“They work hard to get over the problems and keep making progress.”可知，有人生活中有问题，故选C。 Passage 2 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。 In New York, every tenth-grader has to find a job to get some work experience at the end of the term. It is a good way to know more about a future 1 we like. My dream is to be a 2 . So I worked as an assistant at a college. On the first day, I was very happy and 3 on my way to work. But as soon as I 4 the office, I was asked to make 50 copies of a document (文件). At that moment, I didn’t even know how to 5 the printer! Twenty minutes later, I finally finished 6 and gave the copies to the teacher. Then she sent me to another teacher. This time I had to do the same job. After finishing it, I thought I could take a 7 , but the teacher gave me lots of answer sheets (答题纸). I needed to correct 8 of them. Although it was not a hard job, I felt 9 . Teachers do these things every day. I started to doubt (怀疑) my dream. But a few days later, I came to know the 10 of being a teacher—It’s a joy to pass on knowledge and see students’ happy faces. Now I love teaching. 1．A．game B．work C．job D．project 2．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．actor 3．A．sad B．thankful C．nervous D．excited 4．A．came out of B．arrived at C．passed by D．knocked at 5．A．find B．use C．make D．buy 6．A．writing B．fixing C．printing D．reading 7．A．look B．talk C．pay D．break 8．A．both B．lots C．all D．none 9．A．tired B．well C．relaxed D．glad 10．A．result B．joy C．need D．importance 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在纽约的实习经历，通过这次经历，作者对教师职业有了更深的理解和热爱。 1．句意：这是了解我们喜欢的未来工作的好方法。 game游戏；work工作；job工作；project项目。根据“In New York, every tenth-grader has to find a job to get some work experience at the end of the term.”可知，此处指的是未来的工作，work是不可数名词，a后接单数名词job。故选C。 2．句意：我的梦想是成为一名教师。 teacher教师；doctor医生；writer作家；actor演员。根据“My dream is to be a…”以及下文的工作内容可知，作者的梦想是成为一名教师。故选A。 3．句意：第一天，我非常高兴并且在去工作的路上很兴奋。 sad悲伤的；thankful感激的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的。根据“On the first day, I was very happy and…”可知，作者在第一天上班时非常高兴和兴奋。故选D。 4．句意：但一到办公室，我就被要求复印50份文件。 came out of从……出来；arrived at到达；passed by经过；knocked at敲门。根据“as soon as I…the office”可知，此处指的是到达办公室。故选B。 5．句意：那时，我甚至不知道如何使用打印机！ find找到；use使用；make制作；buy购买。根据“make 50 copies of a document”可知，作者需要使用打印机。故选B。 6．句意：二十分钟后，我终于完成了打印并把复印件交给了老师。 writing写作；fixing修理；printing打印；reading阅读。根据“make 50 copies of a document”可知，此处指的是打印文件。故选C。 7．句意：做完后，我想我可以休息一下，但老师给了我很多答题纸。 look看；talk谈话；pay支付；break休息。根据“I thought I could take a…”可知，作者以为可以休息一下。故选D。 8．句意：我需要批改所有的答题纸。 both两者；lots许多；all所有；none没有。根据“I needed to correct…of them”可知，作者需要批改所有的答题纸。故选C。 9．句意：虽然这不是一项难的工作，但我感到很累。 tired累的；well健康的；relaxed放松的；glad高兴的。根据“Although it was not a hard job, I felt…”可知，虽然工作不难，但作者感到很累。故选A。 10．句意：但几天后，我明白了当老师的快乐——传授知识并看到学生们开心的面孔。 result结果；joy快乐；need需要；importance重要性。根据“It’s a joy to pass on knowledge and see students’ happy faces.”可知，作者体会到了作为教师的快乐。故选B。 Passage 3 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 1 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 2 many different methods. However, none of them 3 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 4 was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 5 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 6 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 7 , I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 8 problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 9 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 10 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 1．A．habit B．education C．experience 2．A．reported B．tried C．taught 3．A．worked B．started C．failed 4．A．wealth B．courage C．pain 5．A．illnesses B．hobbies C．tasks 6．A．expensive B．helpful C．social 7．A．check B．worry C．support 8．A．health B．food C．family 9．A．create B．write C．study 10．A．recently B．directly C．suddenly 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者因自身病痛经历接触并认可中医，进而推广中医、学习中国古代哲学与文化的故事。 1．句意：我对它的兴趣来源于我的经历。 habit习惯；education教育；experience经历。根据后文讲述自己头痛就医的故事可知，兴趣源于亲身经历，故选C。 2．句意：我尝试了许多不同的方法。 reported报道；tried尝试；taught教。根据“I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I ... many different methods.”可知，是尝试多种治疗方法，故选B。 3．句意：然而，没有一种方法奏效。 worked奏效，起作用；started开始；failed失败。由However表转折可知，方法都没效果，故选A。   4．句意：令我惊讶的是，我的疼痛一周内就消失了。 wealth财富；courage勇气；pain疼痛。前文提到 headaches（头痛），对应疼痛消失，故选C。 5．句意：后来我发现中医对一些长期存在的疾病很有帮助。 illnesses疾病；hobbies爱好；tasks任务。后文举例sleeping problems、physical pains均为疾病，故选A。 6．句意：中医里有用的疗法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。 expensive昂贵的；helpful有用的；social社会的。结合语境中医帮助作者治好病痛，可知是有用的疗法，故选B。 7．句意：在她的支持下，我运营了一个介绍中医的网站。 check检查；worry担忧；support支持。根据“took my wife’s interest...I’m running a website to introduce TCM.”可知是得到妻子支持，故选C。 8．句意：我想帮助人们明白，如果他们有健康问题，可以尝试中医。 health健康；food食物；family家庭。根据“if they have some...problems, they can try TCM.”可知，中医用于解决健康、病痛问题，故选A。 9．句意：所有这些中医经历让我研究中国古代哲学。 create创造；write写作；study研究。根据“All these experiences with TCM led me to ... ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学),”可知是研究哲学，故选C。 10．句意：中医的许多理念，如阴阳、气，都直接受其启发。 recently最近；directly直接地；suddenly突然。此处指理念直接源于古代哲学，故选B。 话题4 畅想未来 Passage 1 What will life be like in 2080? Please look at the predictions below. In the future, planes will 1 a lot. The seats will become more 2 as they’ll be able to fit (适合) everyone. They may 3 be able to cool or warm you. And there won’t be a screen on the back of your 4 . A small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes. After getting off the plane, you can take a 5 to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into your room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It can 6 that it meets what you need. It can help you do everything from ordering a 7 meal to waking you up. If you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you 8 clothes in your size. Some people don’t 9 these things can happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it was 10 for everyone to have smartphones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything can happen.” 1．A．improve B．organize C．describe D．discover 2．A．beautiful B．special C．enough D．comfortable 3．A．ever B．even C．just D．still 4．A．desk B．hotel C．seat D．bed 5．A．taxi B．bus C．car D．train 6．A．feel like B．bring up C．make sure D．prepare for 7．A．simple B．delicious C．successful D．normal 8．A．buy B．choose C．wash D．print 9．A．believe B．promise C．discuss D．decide 10．A．simple B．hard C．ready D．true 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了2080年飞机出行的舒适度提升、飞行出租车的出现、酒店虚拟助手及3D打印技术的应用，并引用科学家的观点说明一切皆有可能。 【详解】1．句意：未来，飞机将会有很大的改进。 improve改善；organize组织；describe描述；discover发现。根据“The seats will become more…as they’ll…”以及“able to cool or warm you”可知，未来的飞机在舒适度和功能上都有了显著提升。故选A。 2．句意：座椅会变得更舒适，因为它们能适合各种体型的人乘坐。 beautiful美丽的；special特别的；enough足够的；comfortable舒适的。根据“as they’ll be able to fit (适合) everyone”可知，能够适应每个人体型的座位，自然是更加舒适的。故选D。 3．句意：它们甚至还能为你制冷或制热。 ever曾经；even甚至；just仅仅；still仍然。根据“fit (适合) everyone”到“able to cool or warm you”的语意递进可知，调节温度是一项比适合体型更进一步、更令人惊讶的高级功能。even意为“甚至”，用于加强语气。故选B。 4．句意：而且你的座椅靠背处不会再有屏幕。 desk书桌；hotel旅馆；seat座位；bed床。根据“And there won’t be a screen on the back of your”可知，在作者设想的2080年，座椅靠背处不会再有屏幕。故选C。 5．句意：下飞机后，你可以乘坐出租车去酒店。 taxi出租车；bus公交车；car汽车；train火车。根据“But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today.”可知，后句直接提到了“出租车”，指代前句中乘坐的交通工具。故选A。 6．句意：它能确保满足你的需求。 feel like想要；bring up提出；make sure弄清楚/查明；prepare for为……做准备。根据“It can help you do everything”可知，虚拟助手需要先确认或弄清楚客人的需求，才能提供后续帮助。故选C。 7．句意：它能帮你处理各种事情，从点一份美味的餐食到叫醒你。 simple简单的；delicious美味的；successful成功的；normal正常的。根据“ordering a…meal”可知，此处修饰饭菜。结合酒店服务的语境，提供美味的饭菜符合人们的期待。故选B。 8．句意：如果你需要新衣服，3D打印机可以帮你打印出合身的衣服。 buy买；choose选择；wash洗；print打印。根据主语“a 3D printer (打印机)”可知，打印机的功能是打印。故选D。 9．句意：有些人不相信这些事会在2080年发生，但科学家们不这么认为。 believe相信；promise承诺；discuss讨论；decide决定。根据“Some people don’t…these things can happen in 2080, but scientists disagree.”可知，前后句意构成转折。有些人不相信这些事会在2080年发生，但科学家们不这么认为。故选A。 10．句意：在1973年，人人拥有智能手机是一件很难的事。 simple简单的；hard困难的；ready准备好的；true真实的。根据“In 1973”与后文“Now they’re everywhere”的强烈对比可知，智能手机在现在很普遍，反推在1973年普及智能手机是一件非常困难的事。故选B。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What will life be like in the future? Will people have robots? I asked myself these 1 many times, but I still have no idea about the answers. Maybe the future schools will start at 10:00 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. We can choose subjects that we want to study. Our school will build a big library, a playground and a swimming pool. We will have 2 homework. If so, we will get lots of time for after-school activities. Maybe in the future, traditional cars that 3 the air will not be used any more (不再). Every family will have a small car that can fly in the sky. It will be very cheap and can travel 4 in the world. I’ll 5 be a scientist. I will invent (发明) all kinds of interesting and useful things. 6 they can help people do many things. For example, I will invent robots that look like humans and they can help people do many difficult and 7 things. If buildings fall down because of the earthquake (地震), my robots will help save people who are 8 . In a word, if I want to make my 9 come true, I have to take action (采取行动) from now on. I should keep on learning. I 10 I can make it as long as I try my best. 1．A．results B．plans C．questions 2．A．less B．more C．fewer 3．A．lose B．use C．pollute 4．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere 5．A．hardly B．probably C．easily 6．A．Or B．But C．And 7．A．comfortable B．dangerous C．wonderful 8．A．in shock B．in use C．in trouble 9．A．robots B．dreams C．plans 10．A．choose B．believe C．enjoy 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过提出几个关于未来的问题，畅想了未来在学校、交通、科技等方面的生活，最后表达了为了实现梦想需要从现在开始努力的决心。 【详解】1．句意：我问了自己这些问题很多次，但我仍然对答案一无所知。 根据前文“What will life be like in the future? Will people have robots?”可知，作者在问自己关于未来的情况，这些都属于问题，应用questions“问题”。results“结果”，plans“计划”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：我们会有更少的家庭作业。 根据空后“If so, we will get lots of time for after-school activities.”可知，如果作业变少，课外活动时间才会变多。homework为不可数名词，应用less“更少的”。more“更多的”，fewer“更少的（修饰可数名词复数）”，均不符。 3．句意：也许在未来，污染空气的传统汽车将不再被使用。 根据定语从句“that…the air”修饰“traditional cars”可知，传统汽车排放的尾气会污染空气，应用pollute“污染”。lose“失去”，use“使用”，均不合逻辑。 4．句意：它会非常便宜，并且能去世界上任何地方旅行。 根据前句“Every family will have a small car that can fly in the sky. It will be very cheap…”可知，这种会飞的汽车很便宜且家家都有，说明它能极其便利地去世界上的任何地方，应用anywhere“任何地方”。everywhere“到处”，somewhere“某处”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：我很可能成为一名科学家。 根据前两段段首的“Maybe…”可知，整篇文章都在对未来进行设想和猜测，因此作者说自己成为科学家也是一种可能性的推测，应用probably“很可能”。hardly“几乎不”，easily“容易地”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：而且它们能帮助人们做很多事情。 根据前句“I will invent (发明) all kinds of interesting and useful things.”与空后“they can help people do many things.”可知，前后两句在语义上是顺承和递进关系，说明发明的东西不仅有用而且能帮人做事，应用And“并且”。Or“或者”，But“但是”，均不符。 7．句意：例如，我会发明看起来像人类一样的机器人，它们能帮助人们做很多困难和危险的事情。 根据空前连词“and”可知，所填词与“difficult”感情色彩相似，且根据后文举例“If buildings fall down because of the earthquake (地震)”可知，地震救援属于极其危险的工作，应用dangerous“危险的”。comfortable“舒适的”，wonderful“极好的”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：如果建筑物因为地震倒塌，我的机器人会帮助拯救处于困境中的人们。 根据前句“If buildings fall down because of the earthquake (地震)”可知，建筑物因地震倒塌，里面的人应是处于危险或困境之中。固定搭配in trouble“处于困境中”。in shock“处于震惊中”，in use“在使用中”，均不符合救援语境。 9．句意：总之，如果我想让我的梦想成真，我现在就必须采取行动。 根据前文作者对未来学校、交通工具以及自己成为科学家的种种美好畅想，这些都属于他的梦想。固定搭配make my dreams come true表示“让我的梦想成真”，应用dreams“梦想”。robots“机器人”，plans“计划”，均不如dreams契合文章的憧憬基调。 10．句意：我相信，只要我尽最大努力，我就能实现它。 根据前句“I should keep on learning.”以及空后条件状语从句“I can make it as long as I try my best.”可知，作者坚信只要不断学习并尽最大努力就一定能成功，应用believe“相信”。choose“选择”，enjoy“享受”，均不符合表达决心的语境。 Passage 3 Welcome to your future life! The following are my predictions and I believe they will 1 happen in ten years. In 2035, “magic clothes” have particles (粒子) and we can ask these particles to do many things. So it is not surprising that the clothes can even 2 colours in a short time. You only need to say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It can turn from blue to red. And the particles will help keep your clothes clean. They can keep all the 3 things off. You walk into the 4 . You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says, “You can’t 5 that!” Because your fridge reads the chip (芯片) that has information about the milk, it knows the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every 6 has AI robots with such chips. They can tell people about every kind of food for sale. They will help keep us 7 . You won’t get sick in 2035. Your personal caring robot will provide (提供) 8 service for you. It will 9 you ahead of time because the information about your health is connected with a chip in it. So it’s time for you to take action to 10 your body. In a word, “smart technology” will be all around you in the future. 1．A．freshly B．probably C．suddenly D．seriously 2．A．change B．add C．collect D．compare 3．A．dangerous B．huge C．dirty D．heavy 4．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．study D．balcony 5．A．eat B．drink C．drop D．raise 6．A．station B．shop C．park D．office 7．A．tidy B．happy C．relaxed D．healthy 8．A．medical B．similar C．public D．strange 9．A．introduce B．hurt C．remind D．accept 10．A．worry about B．ask about C．reach for D．care for 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文围绕对2035年未来生活的预测展开，介绍相关科技发展。 1．句意：以下是我的预测，我相信它们很可能在十年内发生。 freshly新鲜地；probably可能；suddenly突然；seriously严肃地。根据“The following are my predictions and I believe they will…happen in ten years.”可知，这里说预测“可能”发生，“probably”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：所以衣服甚至能在短时间内改变颜色也就不足为奇了。 change改变；add添加；collect收集；compare比较。根据“So it is not surprising that the clothes can even…colours in a short time.”可知，后文提到衣服能从蓝变红，是“改变”颜色，“change”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：它们能把所有脏东西都挡在外面。 dangerous危险的；huge巨大的；dirty脏的；heavy重的。根据“They can keep all the…things off.”可知，前文说粒子帮助保持衣服干净，是挡“脏”东西，“dirty”符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：你走进厨房。 kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；study书房；balcony阳台。根据“You walk into the…You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says...”可知，后文提到冰箱，冰箱通常在“厨房”，“kitchen”符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：你拿起一瓶牛奶，但一个声音说：“你不能喝那个！” eat吃；drink喝；drop掉落；raise举起。根据“You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says, “You can’t…that!””可知，前文说牛奶不新鲜，是不能“喝”，“drink”符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：2035年，每家商店都有带这种芯片的人工智能机器人。 station车站；shop商店；park公园；office办公室。根据“In 2035, every…has AI robots with such chips. They can tell people about every kind of food for sale.”可知，机器人能告诉人们在售的食物信息，“商店”符合场景，“shop”符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：它们将帮助我们保持健康。 tidy整洁的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的；healthy健康的。根据“They will help keep us…”可知，前文说机器人能识别不新鲜的食物，是帮助保持“健康”，“healthy”符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：你的个人护理机器人将为你提供医疗服务。 medical医疗的；similar相似的；public公共的；strange奇怪的。根据“Your personal caring robot will provide…service for you.”可知，后文说机器人能提醒健康相关的事，是提供“医疗”服务，“medical”符合语境。故选A。 9．句意：它会提前提醒你，因为关于你健康的信息与它里面的芯片相连。 introduce介绍；hurt伤害；remind提醒；accept接受。根据“It will…you ahead of time because the information about your health is connected with a chip in it.”可知，这里说机器人“提醒”健康相关的事，“remind”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：所以是时候采取行动关心你的身体了。 worry about担心；ask about询问；reach for伸手去拿；care for关心。根据“So it’s time for you to take action to…your body.”可知，前文说机器人提供医疗服务，是“关心”身体，“care for”符合语境。故选D。 话题5 健康与运动 Passage 1 Last week, we read an article about students’ free time activities in No.5 High School. We found that 1 of them don’t have good living habits. Many students often go online. Some of the students don’t exercise at all. So what can they do to 2 their health? The school is the first one to change. The school makes one more P.E. class every week for students than before. Students have enough time to exercise after school. Now we can often see students play basketball or soccer 3 on the playground. At home, parents ask children to exercise outside after they finish their homework. For them, 4 is more important than their children’s health. That’s the 5 why parents want to play with their children. They even make Saturday or Sunday family sports day and they do sports such as playing basketball together. Parents sometimes feel 6 , but they still think it is much better than playing with mobile phones. They think doing sports can 7 the best in their children. When children exercise, they don’t feel stressed(有压力的)and their 8 are very relaxed. What’s more, they may have better performance in learning. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are healthier than 9 who don’t. The best way to keep healthy is through exercise. So start changing 10 it’s too late! This weekend, don’t make any plans, just get up early and enjoy exercising. 1．A．few B．most C．least D．more 2．A．advise B．change C．improve D．raise 3．A．lonely B．sadly C．carefully D．happily 4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．A．reason B．discussion C．experience D．situation 6．A．interested B．excited C．tired D．surprised 7．A．take up B．bring out C．try out D．give out 8．A．heads B．knees C．minds D．feet 9．A．this B．that C．these D．those 10．A．before B．after C．until D．unless 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了第五高中对学生业余时间活动的调查发现，许多学生没有良好的生活习惯（如沉迷网络、缺乏运动）。为此，学校通过增加体育课、家长通过组织家庭运动日等方式帮助学生改善健康。文章强调了运动对缓解压力、提高学习表现的重要性，并呼吁人们趁早开始锻炼。 1．句意：我们发现大多数学生没有好的生活习惯。 few很少；most大多数；least最少；more更多。根据“Many students often go online”可知，大多数学生没有好的生活习惯。故选B。 2．句意：他们能做些什么来改善健康？ advise建议；change改变；improve改善；raise提高。根据上下文可知大多数学生没有好的生活习惯，那么此处需改善健康问题。故选C。 3．句意：学生们快乐地在操场打球。 lonely孤独；sadly悲伤；carefully小心；happily快乐。根据“Now we can often see students play basketball or soccer...on the playground.”可知，运动时应是积极状态。故选D。 4．句意：对父母来说，没有东西比孩子健康更重要。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing无事；everything一切。根据“is more important than their children’s health.”可知，对于父母来说没有东西比孩子健康更重要。故选C。 5．句意：这就是父母想和孩子运动的原因。 reason原因；discussion讨论；experience经验；situation情况。根据“why parents want to play with their children.”可知，此处询问原因。故选A。 6．句意：父母有时感到疲惫，但仍认为比玩手机好。 interested感兴趣；excited兴奋；tired疲惫；surprised惊讶。根据“They even make Saturday or Sunday family sports day and they do sports such as playing basketball together.”可知，运动后的合理感受是疲惫。故选C。 7．句意：运动能激发孩子的潜能。 take up占据；bring out激发；try out尝试；give out分发。bring out the best“激发最佳表现”是固定搭配。故选B。 8．句意：运动时，他们的头脑更放松。 heads头；knees膝盖；minds头脑；feet脚。根据“ they don’t feel stressed(有压力的)”可知，应是身心放松。故选C。 9．句意：常运动的人比不运动的人更健康。 this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。根据than可知，此处指示代词应用that和those指代，此处指代的“people who don’t exercise”是复数，故用those。故选D。 10．句意：所以，在为时已晚之前开始改变吧！ before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；unless除非。before it’s too late“为时已晚之前”是常见表达。故选A。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Being healthy is important for each of us. But how to keep healthy? Here are some 1 for you. First, you have to 2 well. But eating well doesn’t mean eating 3 meat. You can’t eat a lot of hamburgers or ice-cream 4 . You must say no to unhealthy food. Vegetables and fruit can help you keep in good health. Exercise more in your 5 time. There are many ways to exercise like running and 6 . You may say you don’t have much free time 7 . Why not go to work on your bikes? If your home is not too 8 from your workplace, riding to work is a good idea. So let’s leave our cars at home and use our bikes to exercise. Remember to go to bed early. Don’t stay 9 late in the evening. You need 8 hours’ sleep every night to keep healthy. If you 10 the ideas above, it will be a start to live healthily. 1．A．gifts B．ways C．rules 2．A．exercise B．eat C．sleep 3．A．little B．many C．much 4．A．either B．too C．also 5．A．busy B．lazy C．free 6．A．swimming B．singing C．reading 7．A．to sleep B．to play C．to exercise 8．A．far B．near C．away 9．A．up B．off C．out 10．A．break B．follow C．decide 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些如何保持健康的方法。 1．句意：以下是为你提供的一些方法。 gifts礼物；ways方法；rules规则。根据“But how to keep healthy? Here are some...for you.”可知，本文讲述了一些保持健康的方法。故选B。 2．句意：首先，你必须吃得好。 exercise锻炼；eat吃；sleep睡觉。根据“But eating well...”可知，此处建议与吃有关。故选B。 3．句意：但是吃得好并不意味着吃太多肉。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据“But eating well doesn’t mean eating...meat.”可知，此处是指不能吃太多肉，meat是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选C。 4．句意：你也不能吃很多汉堡包或冰淇淋。 either也，放否定句句尾；too也，放肯定句句尾；also也，放句中。根据“You can’t eat a lot of hamburgers or ice-cream...”可知，本句为否定句，而放否定句句尾用either。故选A。 5．句意：在空闲时间多锻炼。 busy忙碌的；lazy懒惰的；free空闲的。根据“You may say you don’t have much free time...”可知，此处是建议在空闲时间锻炼。故选C。 6．句意：有很多锻炼的方法，比如跑步和游泳。 swimming游泳；singing唱歌；reading读。根据“There are many ways to exercise like running and...”可知，此处与锻炼身体有关。swimming符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：你可能会说你没有太多空闲时间锻炼，为什么不骑自行车去上班呢？ to sleep睡觉；to play玩耍；to exercise锻炼。根据前一句“There are many ways to exercise...”可知，此处是指没有时间锻炼。故选C。 8．句意：如果你的家离你的工作地点不太远，骑自行车去上班是个好主意。 far远的；near在附近；away远离。根据“...riding to work is a good idea.”可知，此处应该是指离工作地点不太远，可以骑自行车上班。故选A。 9．句意：晚上不要熬夜。 up向上；off离开；out出去。根据“Don’t stay...late in the evening.”可知，此处是指不要在晚上熬夜。stay up late“熬夜”，固定短语。故选A。 10．句意：如果你遵循上面的想法，这将是健康生活的开始。 break打破；follow遵循；decide决定。根据“If you...the ideas above, it will be a start to live healthily.”可知，此处是指遵循上面的想法。故选B。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, it is 1 for each one of us to exercise every day. The exercise can help us to have healthy 2 . It also helps us to do well in our life. Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, because they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. The main 3 is that in the morning, the air is very 4 and it’s not very cold or hot. You can walk, run or do other exercise. If you think it’s boring to do exercise by 5 , you can find someone to do it with you. It will be very nice. Some people 6 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have 7 time at that time. It’s also OK as long as you don’t exercise too much. 8 , you should know that exercising too much and doing morning exercise without eating anything are bad 9 your health. So the best way is to get up early, have some 10 food and go out to exercise. 1．A．bad B．new C．necessary D．excited 2．A．body B．head C．arm D．hand 3．A．event B．reason C．people D．meaning 4．A．fresh B．dirty C．new D．common 5．A．itself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 6．A．like B．not like C．dislike D．refuse 7．A．little B．few C．enough D．many 8．A．But B．However C．If D．Because 9．A．for B．at C．with D．without 10．A．junk B．unhealthy C．poor D．simple 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文介绍什么样的人需要锻炼以及锻炼最好的时间。 1．句意：事实上，我们每个人每天都有必要锻炼。 bad坏的；new新的；necessary有必要的；excited激动的。根据“Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong.作者否定了只有肥胖人士才需要锻炼的看法”及“The exercise can help us to have healthy…It also helps us to do well in our life.锻炼的好处”可推测，作者认为锻炼很有必要。故选C。 2．句意：锻炼可以帮助我们拥有健康的身体。 body身体；head头；arm手臂；hand手。根据“It also helps us to do well in our life.”及语境可知，此处指健康的“身体”。故选A。 3．句意：主要原因是在早上，空气很新鲜，不冷也不热。 event事件；reason理由，原因；people人们；meaning意义。根据上文“they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true作者认可早上锻炼的看法”及下文“the air is very…and it’s not very cold or hot.解释其原因”可推测，此处是在说明早上锻炼的原因。故选B。 4．句意：主要原因是在早上，空气很新鲜，不冷也不热。 fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的；new新的；common普通的。根据“in the morning, the air is very…and it’s not very cold or hot.”及常识可知，早上空气很新鲜。故选A。 5．句意：如果你觉得自己做运动很无聊，你可以找个人和你一起做。 itself它自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“you can find someone to do it with you. It will be very nice.你可以找一个锻炼的同伴，那样会很好”可知，此处应对如果你认为“独自”锻炼很无聊提出的建议，应用主语you对应的反身代词yourself，表示“你自己”。故选D。 6．句意：有些人喜欢在晚上做运动。 like喜欢；not like不像，此处like是介词；dislike不喜欢；refuse拒绝。根据“After dinner, they have…time at that time.”可知，此处指有人“喜欢”晚上做运动。故选A。 7．句意：晚饭后，他们有足够的时间。 little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数形式；enough足够的；many许多。根据上文“有人喜欢晚上做运动”可推测，此处指喜欢晚饭后锻炼的原因是有“足够的”时间锻炼。故选C。 8．句意：然而，你应该知道，锻炼太多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。 But但是；However然而；If如果；Because因为。根据标点符号及“you should know that exercising too much and doing morning exercise without eating anything are bad...your health.”可知，此处在介绍锻炼太多的坏处，应用however表示转折。故选B。 9．句意：然而，你应该知道，锻炼太多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。 for为了；at在；with和；without没有。根据“exercising too much and doing morning exercise without eating anything are bad…your health”可知，此处指“对身体不好”，应用介词for与之搭配，be bad for sth./sb.“对……有害”符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：所以最好的方法是早起，吃一些简单的食物，出去锻炼。 junk垃圾；unhealthy不健康的；poor穷的，可怜的；simple简单的。根据上文“doing morning exercise without eating anything are bad…your health不吃任何东西锻炼对身体不好”可知，此处是建议早上吃一些“简单的”食物后出去锻炼。故选D。 话题6 合作与交流 Passage 1 Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more 1 . One day, the boy 2 a running race in the village. He won the 200,100 and 50-meter races without difficulty. He took pride in himself and 3 great applause (掌声). But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with another two 4 , an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but accepted. In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still far behind. With 5 , he waved his hands at the crowd. But they kept 6 . “Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should 7 the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy was 8 but agreed to the race. During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl. And he walked 9 with them to the finish line. The crowd stood up and gave them applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me or them?” The grandfather 10 and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how all of you ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 1．A．successful B．patient C．impolite D．uneasy 2．A．passed by B．ran after C．took part in D．dropped by 3．A．discovered B．repeated C．received D．performed 4．A．relatives B．competitors C．speakers D．guards 5．A．courage B．safety C．sadness D．joy 6．A．silent B．active C．warm D．busy 7．A．spread B．cross C．correct D．fail 8．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．afraid 9．A．hurriedly B．sadly C．widely D．slowly 10．A．shouted B．smiled C．argued D．rang 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻男孩在比赛中获胜后，通过与一位老人和一位盲女一起参加比赛，学会了团结合作的重要性。他明白了在人生的比赛中，重要的不仅仅是获胜，更重要的是过程。 【详解】1．句意：他只关心赢得每场比赛并变得更成功。 successful成功的；patient耐心的；impolite不礼貌的；uneasy心神不安的。根据“He only cared about winning every race and becoming more…”可知，男孩只注重胜利，故选A。 2．句意：有一天，这个小男孩参加村里的跑步比赛。 passed by通过；ran after追赶；took part in参加；dropped by顺便拜访。根据“the boy…a running race in the village”可知，男孩参加了跑步比赛，故选C。 3．句意：他为自己感到自豪，并赢得了热烈的掌声。 discovered发现；repeated重复；received收到；performed表演。根据“He won the …race…”及“He took pride  in himself…”可知，男孩赢得了比赛，收到了掌声，故选C。 4．句意：但是他的祖父来让他和两个意想不到的选手比赛，一个老人和一个盲女。 relatives亲戚；competitors竞争对手；speakers发言者；guards守卫。根据下文“In the race, the boy finished first… ”可知，老人和盲女是男孩的竞争对手，故选B。 5．句意：他满心欢喜地向人群挥了挥手。 courage勇气；safety安全；sadness悲伤；joy欢乐。根据“In the race, the boy finished first…”可知，男孩赢得了比赛，心情愉悦，故选D。 6．句意：但是他们保持沉默。 silent沉默的；active积极的；warm温暖的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?”可知，群众的反应是沉默的，故选A。 7．句意：但这一次，你们所有人都应该同时到达终点线。 spread传播；cross穿过；correct纠正；fail失败。根据“all of you should …the finish line”可知，这里是指穿过终点线，故选B。 8．句意：这个男孩很惊讶但是同意了这场比赛。 happy开心的；excited感到兴奋的；surprised感到惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“all of you should …the finish line”可知，祖父提出的要求与男孩之前的比赛要求是不一样的，所以男孩感到惊讶，故选C。 9．句意：然后他和他们一起缓缓地走向终点线。 hurriedly匆忙地；sadly悲伤地；widely广泛地；slowly慢慢地。根据“the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl.”可知，三人是一起慢慢地走到终点，故选D。 10．句意：祖父微笑着说道：“人群并没有为你们中的任何一人欢呼，他们是在为你们所有人一起完成比赛而欢呼。” shouted喊叫；smiled微笑；argued争论；rang按铃。根据“They cheered for how all of you ran the race together.”及全文来看，祖父的态度是慈爱和智慧的，所以祖父是微笑着说，故选B。 Passage 2 Good communication is very important in our daily life. 1 a useful skill it is! If you can communicate well, you 2 better with others. There are many ways to communicate, such as talking face to face, sending text messages, or making phone calls. 3 you want to solve a serious problem, a face-to-face talk usually works best. If you cannot meet 4 , you can make a phone call. 5 , if you use text messages, you should be careful with your words, because they may cause misunderstandings. Sometimes we argue with friends or family. If this happens, try to stay 6 . If you say sorry first, it 7 help. If you are too angry to talk, take a break. 8 , when you are calm, talk about the problem again. Remember: good communication takes practice. If you keep trying, you 9 better at it. 10 important it is to learn how to communicate well! 1．A．How B．What C．So D．Very 2．A．get along B．get up C．get into D．get over 3．A．If B．Because C．But D．So 4．A．in person B．by chance C．on time D．right away 5．A．But B．So C．And D．However 6．A．nervous B．excited C．calm D．happy 7．A．can B．must C．will D．should 8．A．First B．Next C．Then D．Finally 9．A．become B．becomes C．will become D．became 10．A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要围绕“良好沟通在日常生活中的重要性”展开，先点明沟通是有用的技能，再介绍面对面交谈、打电话、发短信三种沟通方式的适用场景，接着给出和亲友吵架时的沟通建议，最后强调良好沟通需要练习，呼吁大家学会好好沟通。 1．句意：它是一项多么有用的技能啊！ How多么，How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；What多么，What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；So所以；Very非常。根据“...a useful skill it is!”可知，此处为What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故选B。 2．句意：如果你能很好地沟通，你就能和别人相处得更融洽。 get along相处；get up起床；get into陷入；get over克服。根据“you...better with others.”可知，get along with sb.“与某人相处”。故选A。 3．句意：如果你想解决一个严重的问题，面对面交谈通常效果最好。 If如果；Because因为；But但是；So所以。根据“...you want to solve a serious problem, a face-to-face talk usually works best.”可知，后文a face-to-face talk usually works best是前文假设的结果。故选A。 4．句意：如果你不能亲自见面，你可以打电话。 in person亲自；by chance偶然；on time按时；right away立刻。根据“If you cannot meet...you can make a phone call. ”可知，此处应与前文face-to-face talk对应。故选A。 5．句意：然而，如果你发短信，你应该注意措辞，因为短信可能会引起误会。 But但是；So所以；And并且；However然而。根据“...if you use text messages, you should be careful with your words, because they may cause misunderstandings.”可知，前文说“不能见面就打电话”，后文说“发短信要注意措辞，避免误会”，存在转折关系；However可单独使用表转折。故选D。 6．句意：如果发生这种情况，尽量保持冷静。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；calm冷静的；happy高兴的。根据后文“when you are calm”可知，此处指保持冷静。故选C。 7．句意：如果你先道歉，这将会有帮助。 can能够；must必须；will将会；should应该。根据“If you say sorry first, it...help. ”可知，此处为条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选C。 8．句意：然后，当你冷静下来时，再谈论这个问题。 First首先；Next接下来；Then然后；Finally最后。根据“...when you are calm, talk about the problem again.”可知，前文步骤是太生气就先休息，后文是冷静后再谈问题，Then“然后”，符合动作顺序。故选C。 9．句意：如果你坚持尝试，你会变得更擅长沟通。 become成为，动词原形；becomes成为，动词第三人称单数形式；will become将成为，一般将来时；became成为，动词过去式。根据“If you keep trying, you...better at it.”可知，此处为条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选C。 10．句意：学会好好沟通是多么重要啊！ How多么，How+形容词+主语+谓语；What多么，What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词；How a结构错误；What a多么……的一个，What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。根据“...important it is to learn how to communicate well!”可知，How+形容词+主语+谓语。故选A。 Passage 3 通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。 Mike and his family live in California. They love 1 around in the wild and they have done it many times. But on 12th July, something 2 happened. Mike went on a four-hour walk in the wild alone and did not come back home. His 3 got very worried, especially when he didn’t take part in Father’s Day dinner. 4 they called the police and soon, the policemen, firemen, and other helpers started searching for him. After twelve 5 , Mike was still lost. This was bad news because the longer someone is missing, the harder it is to find him or her. 6 , something wonderful happened just in time! Mike called out for help in a forest near Highway 10 on the thirteenth day, and some people 7 him! Then the helpers used drones (无人机) to find him and brought him to safety. The 8 shared the happy news on the Internet, saying, “There is nothing serious with Mike. Thanks to the great teamwork of the helpers from all sides. Now he’s with his family, and we believe that their family are the happiest in the world at the moment.” Being alone in the forest is very 9 . This is especially true because Mike didn’t bring enough food with him. So how did he keep alive for about two weeks? “I never gave up and just ate wild fruit and drank water every day in the forest. It really helped,” Mike said. It was a happy ending. The police thanked all the helpers. They said Mike was 10 and it was the best possible result. Mike’s story teaches us how important teamwork and never giving up can be. 1．A．singing B．sleeping C．walking D．eating 2．A．usual B．unusual C．interesting D．happy 3．A．father B．mother C．brother D．family 4．A．So B．But C．When D．Though 5．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 6．A．Slowly B．Badly C．Luckily D．Easily 7．A．saw B．heard C．drove D．asked 8．A．father B．mother C．police D．family 9．A．interesting B．funny C．happy D．dangerous 10．A．lucky B．friendly C．kind D．polite 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了迈克在野外徒步时失踪，家人报警后，警察、消防员和其他救援人员展开搜寻，经过十二天的寻找，迈克仍未找到。但在第十三天，迈克在森林中呼救，有人听到了他的声音，救援人员使用无人机找到了他并将其带到安全地带。迈克的故事告诉我们团队合作和永不放弃的重要性。 1．句意：他们喜欢在野外散步，而且已经做过很多次了。 singing唱歌；sleeping睡觉；walking散步；eating吃。根据下文“Mike went on a four-hour walk in the wild alone”可知，此处指“散步”。故选C。 2．句意：但在7月12日，发生了不寻常的事情。 usual通常的；unusual不寻常的；interesting有趣的；happy快乐的。根据下文“Mike went on a four-hour walk in the wild alone and did not come back home.”可知，迈克独自在野外走了四个小时，没有回家，这是不寻常的事情。故选B。 3．句意：他的家人非常担心，尤其是当他没有参加父亲节晚餐时。 father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟；family家人。根据下文“especially when he didn’t take part in Father’s Day dinner”可知，迈克没有参加父亲节晚餐，这是整个家庭的活动，所以是他的家人非常担心。故选D。 4．句意：所以他们报了警，很快警察、消防员和其他救援人员开始寻找他。 So所以；But但是；When当……时；Though虽然。根据上文“His...got very worried, especially when he didn’t take part in Father’s Day dinner.”可知，迈克的家人非常担心，所以他们报了警。故选A。 5．句意：十二天后，迈克仍然失踪。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据下文“Mike called out for help in a forest near Highway 10 on the thirteenth day”可知，迈克在第十三天呼救，所以此处指“十二天后”。故选A。 6．句意：幸运的是，就在这个时候，奇妙的事情发生了！ Slowly慢慢地；Badly糟糕地；Luckily幸运地；Easily容易地。根据下文“something wonderful happened just in time! Mike called out for help in a forest...”可知，迈克在失踪十二天后呼救，有人听到了他的声音，这是幸运的事情。故选C。 7．句意：迈克在第十三天在10号公路附近的一片森林里呼救，有人听到了他的声音！ saw看见；heard听见；drove驾驶；asked问。根据上文“Mike called out for help”可知，迈克在森林中呼救，所以有人听到了他的声音。故选B。 8．句意：警方在网上分享了这个好消息。 father父亲；mother母亲；police警察；family家人。根据下文“saying, ‘There is nothing serious with Mike. Thanks to the great teamwork of the helpers from all sides. Now he’s with his family...’”可知，这是警方分享的好消息。故选C。 9．句意：独自在森林里是非常危险的。 interesting有趣的；funny滑稽的；happy快乐的；dangerous危险的。根据下文“This is especially true because Mike didn’t bring enough food with him.”可知，迈克没有带足够的食物，所以独自在森林里是非常危险的。故选D。 10．句意：他们说迈克很幸运，这是最好的结果。 lucky幸运的；friendly友好的；kind善良的；polite礼貌的。根据上文“Mike was still lost...something wonderful happened just in time”可知，迈克在失踪后呼救，有人听到了他的声音，救援人员使用无人机找到了他并将其带到安全地带，所以迈克是幸运的。故选A。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空（4选项+3选项） 话题1 朋友（常考点） 话题2 烹饪与美食 话题3 工作与职业 话题4 畅想未来 话题5 健康与运动（常考点） 话题6 合作与交流（常考点） 话题1 朋友 Passage 1 What do you think a good friend should be like? Some people think that friends should be alike (相似的), but some other people think that friends should be 1 . Here are two students’ different 2 on it. Matt thinks that a good friend is like a 3 . His best friend, Stephen, is a great example. They often hang out together 4 they have similar hobbies and interests. 5 , they both love sports. They are similar in other ways. Stephen is as serious as Matt. When they aren’t playing sports, they enjoy reading together. They often share interesting books with each other. 6 , Diana disagrees. She thinks that friends who are different make her better. For example, she is kind of shy, but her best friend Yuan Lei is 7 . She has a great 8 of humor too. Yuan Lei’s humor helps Diana feel more comfortable in social situations. 9 Yuan Lei, Diana is becoming more outgoing. Another friend of hers, Zhang Yong, is more straightforward than she is. If Diana makes a mistake, he will 10 directly. To be honest, Diana is happy to have such good friends. 1．A．ancient B．different C．familiar D．hard-working 2．A．opinions B．concerts C．facts D．plans 3．A．painter B．mirror C．partner D．listener 4．A．so B．but C．because D．until 5．A．Besides B．As long as C．Such as D．For example 6．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Whoever 7．A．quiet B．honest C．outgoing D．confident 8．A．creativity B．sense C．importance D．attention 9．A．Along with B．In person C．Instead of D．Thanks to 10．A．point it out B．stick to it C．benefit from it D．argue about it Passage 2 Who is your best friend? If you ask me this question, I will answer Lara. Though I have many friends, Lara is the best one of 1 . I met her when I was in Grade Seven. On the first day of the middle school, she sat next to me. We introduced ourselves to each other. Soon, I found there was a great 2 between us. I was quiet, but Lara was 3 . She often talked to me about her family and life. During that time, I 4 listened to her. But now I find we have many similarities too. Both of us like reading. We go to the library to read and 5 books together after school. Besides reading, we like writing too. She does better in it than I do. And 6 she often helps me with my writing. I am getting better at it and we both 7 to be writers when we grow up. Lara is also a kind girl. She often 8 others in need. One day, I 9 to take my ruler to school. When I needed it to draw lines in maths class, I didn’t know 10 to do. Lara saw this and gave me her ruler at once and said, “Don’t worry. You can use mine.” I felt really thankful for her help at that time. I hope we’ll be good friends forever. 1．A．us B．them C．you D．her 2．A．note B．lesson C．surprise D．difference 3．A．outgoing B．sad C．short D．young 4．A．already B．just C．still D．also 5．A．sell B．hear C．borrow D．send 6．A．easily B．happily C．slowly D．actually 7．A．expect B．refuse C．learn D．get 8．A．looks B．helps C．comes D．points 9．A．remembered B．left C．forgot D．stayed 10．A．why B．when C．how D．what Passage 3 Sammie Vance, 14, knows there’s nothing worse than being without friends. For years, she has been helping 1 kids. She is running the Buddy Bench 2 . Anyone who is alone could sit on the buddy bench. It tells other kids he or she needs a 3 . It’s helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care. Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench programme in 2017. First she introduced the 4 to her teachers and parents to get their support. But there have been small challenges, like 5 . To make the cost less and be eco-friendly, Sammie decided to make the bench from recycled materials (回收材料). She called on people to 6 bottle caps. In the end, she got over 1200 pounds of them. A company called GreenTree Plastics recycled these into three benches. The benches 7 became popular and soon brought kids together. From then on, Sammie helped communities (社区) around the country 8 buddy benches. Sammie has some changes herself. She has learned to accept her weakness and become a better person. “I used to be really 9 ,” she says, “but I’m more outgoing now. It helps me 10 in different parts of my life.” Sammie’s story shows helping people can start at any age. Even small acts of kindness can be powerful. 1．A．angry B．lonely C．lazy D．sick 2．A．school B．shop C．operation D．programme 3．A．doctor B．friend C．teacher D．mother 4．A．idea B．gift C．rule D．show 5．A．food B．time C．place D．money 6．A．collect B．open C．choose D．hide 7．A．partly B．simply C．quickly D．usually 8．A．find out B．take away C．set up D．look at 9．A．tired B．shy C．bored D．worried 10．A．choose B．think C．succeed D．grow 话题2 烹饪与美食 Passage 1 Lanzhou beef noodles are a famous Chinese food. They 1 in Lanzhou, a city in northwest China. These noodles have a long history and are very 2 . The noodles are delicious. They are hand-pulled, so they are long and thin. The soup also tastes good because chefs put 3 and spices (香料) in it. The beef gives the soup a special flavor (味道). People often 4 other ingredients to the noodles to make them more flavorful (可口的), such 5 green onions, radish, and chili oil. Many chefs train for years to 6 the skill of pulling the perfect noodles. Lanzhou beef noodles are loved by people of all ages. There are many 7 in China that sell them. Some restaurants are small and simple, while 8 are big and modern. People enjoy eating them for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The dish provides energy and keeps people 9 in cold weather. 10 you visit China, don’t forget to try Lanzhou beef noodles. You will love them! 1．A．left B．started C．arrived 2．A．popular B．boring C．expensive 3．A．pork B．fish C．beef 4．A．buy B．add C．cut 5．A．from B．for C．as 6．A．learn B．forget C．lose 7．A．shops B．factories C．restaurants 8．A．others B．another C．the other 9．A．cold B．warm C．cool 10．A．If B．But C．Because Passage 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 My mom is a great cook, but I never helped her in the kitchen. One day, she said, “Why don’t you learn to 1 a meal?” I was nervous because I thought cooking was too difficult. “Let’s start with something easy,” Mom said. We decided to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. First, we prepared the 2 : eggs, tomatoes, salt, and a little sugar. I watched carefully as Mom showed me 3 to cut the tomatoes. Then it was my turn. I tried to mix the eggs, 4 I did it too hard and some egg fell on the table. “Don’t worry,” Mom said with a smile. “ 5 makes mistakes when they start.” I felt better and continued. I put some oil in the 6 and added the eggs. 7 , the smell was amazing! After I put in the tomatoes, Mom told me to add some salt. “Not too much,” she 8 me. Finally, the dish was ready. My father was the first to try it. “It 9 great!” he said. I was so happy. That day, I 10 that with patience and help, I can do new things. Now, I often cook for my family, and it always brings us closer together. 1．A．cook B．eat C．order 2．A．ingredients B．vegetables C．fruits 3．A．how B．when C．where 4．A．and B．but C．because 5．A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one 6．A．pot B．bowl C．pan 7．A．Probably B．Actually C．Especially 8．A．asked B．questioned C．reminded 9．A．looked B．tasted C．seemed 10．A．discovered B．forgot C．imagined Passage 3 My friend Li Lei is a middle school student. As many other students, he has a   1 . He wants to be an astronaut 2 Yang Liwei and Zhai Zhigang. He thinks it would 3 exciting to walk in space. 4 his spare time, he likes to read books on science. Last week in class, their teacher asked them to 5 their future. Some students might be teachers, some want to be workers, some would like 6 engineers, and others hope to be doctors. When they knew Li Lei's dream, they were 7 very excited. They gave him some 8 and encouraged him to work hard. The teacher said he should do more sports to keep healthy and become 9 and stronger. We hope his dream will come true when he 10 up. 1．A．future B．dream C．reply D．ambition 2．A．like B．as C．of D．from 3．A．is B．are C．be D．was 4．A．On B．In C．At D．By 5．A．talk about B．listen to C．talk with D．look after 6．A．be B．to be C．being D．to being 7．A．every B．either C．all D．both 8．A．advice B．suggestion C．choice D．chance 9．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 10．A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．grows 话题3 工作与职业 Passage 1 “What will I be like in 2032?” I asked myself. Everyone has 1 . Sometimes, I can’t help dreaming about what I will be like. If I keep practicing the 2 every day, I will become a famous pianist. If I study hard, I will become a famous scientist or writer. As I 3 , I got to know that I was just a common girl and it was almost impossible for me to become famous all over the world. Now, however, I have a different idea about the 4 . In ten years, I might be a worker in a small company. I may not make a lot of money but I am very happy. I am 5 , but I still have time to do what I like to do. I am still practicing the piano and the music makes my home warm. Yes, I am not world-famous, 6 I am happy every day. It’s nice to have big dreams, but 7 is more important than words. A dream that is too far to reach is meaningless. The world is changing fast and many things are out of control. 8 people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being 9 doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have 10 with their lives. They work hard to get over the problems and keep making progress. They are also the winners of life. I don’t really know what I will be like in ten years, but I’m sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 1．A．stories B．dreams C．jokes D．hobbies 2．A．violin B．music C．piano D．guitar 3．A．grew up B．put up C．got up D．woke up 4．A．life B．world C．earth D．future 5．A．free B．busy C．active D．outgoing 6．A．so B．or C．but D．and 7．A．action B．mind C．idea D．plan 8．A．Any B．Few C．Many D．All 9．A．smart B．lucky C．wonderful D．successful 10．A．wishes B．plans C．problems D．ideas Passage 2 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。 In New York, every tenth-grader has to find a job to get some work experience at the end of the term. It is a good way to know more about a future 1 we like. My dream is to be a 2 . So I worked as an assistant at a college. On the first day, I was very happy and 3 on my way to work. But as soon as I 4 the office, I was asked to make 50 copies of a document (文件). At that moment, I didn’t even know how to 5 the printer! Twenty minutes later, I finally finished 6 and gave the copies to the teacher. Then she sent me to another teacher. This time I had to do the same job. After finishing it, I thought I could take a 7 , but the teacher gave me lots of answer sheets (答题纸). I needed to correct 8 of them. Although it was not a hard job, I felt 9 . Teachers do these things every day. I started to doubt (怀疑) my dream. But a few days later, I came to know the 10 of being a teacher—It’s a joy to pass on knowledge and see students’ happy faces. Now I love teaching. 1．A．game B．work C．job D．project 2．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．actor 3．A．sad B．thankful C．nervous D．excited 4．A．came out of B．arrived at C．passed by D．knocked at 5．A．find B．use C．make D．buy 6．A．writing B．fixing C．printing D．reading 7．A．look B．talk C．pay D．break 8．A．both B．lots C．all D．none 9．A．tired B．well C．relaxed D．glad 10．A．result B．joy C．need D．importance Passage 3 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 1 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 2 many different methods. However, none of them 3 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 4 was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 5 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 6 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 7 , I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 8 problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 9 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 10 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 1．A．habit B．education C．experience 2．A．reported B．tried C．taught 3．A．worked B．started C．failed 4．A．wealth B．courage C．pain 5．A．illnesses B．hobbies C．tasks 6．A．expensive B．helpful C．social 7．A．check B．worry C．support 8．A．health B．food C．family 9．A．create B．write C．study 10．A．recently B．directly C．suddenly 话题4 畅想未来 Passage 1 What will life be like in 2080? Please look at the predictions below. In the future, planes will 1 a lot. The seats will become more 2 as they’ll be able to fit (适合) everyone. They may 3 be able to cool or warm you. And there won’t be a screen on the back of your 4 . A small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes. After getting off the plane, you can take a 5 to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into your room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It can 6 that it meets what you need. It can help you do everything from ordering a 7 meal to waking you up. If you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you 8 clothes in your size. Some people don’t 9 these things can happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it was 10 for everyone to have smartphones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything can happen.” 1．A．improve B．organize C．describe D．discover 2．A．beautiful B．special C．enough D．comfortable 3．A．ever B．even C．just D．still 4．A．desk B．hotel C．seat D．bed 5．A．taxi B．bus C．car D．train 6．A．feel like B．bring up C．make sure D．prepare for 7．A．simple B．delicious C．successful D．normal 8．A．buy B．choose C．wash D．print 9．A．believe B．promise C．discuss D．decide 10．A．simple B．hard C．ready D．true Passage 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What will life be like in the future? Will people have robots? I asked myself these 1 many times, but I still have no idea about the answers. Maybe the future schools will start at 10:00 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. We can choose subjects that we want to study. Our school will build a big library, a playground and a swimming pool. We will have 2 homework. If so, we will get lots of time for after-school activities. Maybe in the future, traditional cars that 3 the air will not be used any more (不再). Every family will have a small car that can fly in the sky. It will be very cheap and can travel 4 in the world. I’ll 5 be a scientist. I will invent (发明) all kinds of interesting and useful things. 6 they can help people do many things. For example, I will invent robots that look like humans and they can help people do many difficult and 7 things. If buildings fall down because of the earthquake (地震), my robots will help save people who are 8 . In a word, if I want to make my 9 come true, I have to take action (采取行动) from now on. I should keep on learning. I 10 I can make it as long as I try my best. 1．A．results B．plans C．questions 2．A．less B．more C．fewer 3．A．lose B．use C．pollute 4．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere 5．A．hardly B．probably C．easily 6．A．Or B．But C．And 7．A．comfortable B．dangerous C．wonderful 8．A．in shock B．in use C．in trouble 9．A．robots B．dreams C．plans 10．A．choose B．believe C．enjoy Passage 3 Welcome to your future life! The following are my predictions and I believe they will 1 happen in ten years. In 2035, “magic clothes” have particles (粒子) and we can ask these particles to do many things. So it is not surprising that the clothes can even 2 colours in a short time. You only need to say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It can turn from blue to red. And the particles will help keep your clothes clean. They can keep all the 3 things off. You walk into the 4 . You pick up a bottle of milk, but a voice says, “You can’t 5 that!” Because your fridge reads the chip (芯片) that has information about the milk, it knows the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every 6 has AI robots with such chips. They can tell people about every kind of food for sale. They will help keep us 7 . You won’t get sick in 2035. Your personal caring robot will provide (提供) 8 service for you. It will 9 you ahead of time because the information about your health is connected with a chip in it. So it’s time for you to take action to 10 your body. In a word, “smart technology” will be all around you in the future. 1．A．freshly B．probably C．suddenly D．seriously 2．A．change B．add C．collect D．compare 3．A．dangerous B．huge C．dirty D．heavy 4．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．study D．balcony 5．A．eat B．drink C．drop D．raise 6．A．station B．shop C．park D．office 7．A．tidy B．happy C．relaxed D．healthy 8．A．medical B．similar C．public D．strange 9．A．introduce B．hurt C．remind D．accept 10．A．worry about B．ask about C．reach for D．care for 话题5 健康与运动 Passage 1 Last week, we read an article about students’ free time activities in No.5 High School. We found that 1 of them don’t have good living habits. Many students often go online. Some of the students don’t exercise at all. So what can they do to 2 their health? The school is the first one to change. The school makes one more P.E. class every week for students than before. Students have enough time to exercise after school. Now we can often see students play basketball or soccer 3 on the playground. At home, parents ask children to exercise outside after they finish their homework. For them, 4 is more important than their children’s health. That’s the 5 why parents want to play with their children. They even make Saturday or Sunday family sports day and they do sports such as playing basketball together. Parents sometimes feel 6 , but they still think it is much better than playing with mobile phones. They think doing sports can 7 the best in their children. When children exercise, they don’t feel stressed(有压力的)and their 8 are very relaxed. What’s more, they may have better performance in learning. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are healthier than 9 who don’t. The best way to keep healthy is through exercise. So start changing 10 it’s too late! This weekend, don’t make any plans, just get up early and enjoy exercising. 1．A．few B．most C．least D．more 2．A．advise B．change C．improve D．raise 3．A．lonely B．sadly C．carefully D．happily 4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．A．reason B．discussion C．experience D．situation 6．A．interested B．excited C．tired D．surprised 7．A．take up B．bring out C．try out D．give out 8．A．heads B．knees C．minds D．feet 9．A．this B．that C．these D．those 10．A．before B．after C．until D．unless Passage 2 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Being healthy is important for each of us. But how to keep healthy? Here are some 1 for you. First, you have to 2 well. But eating well doesn’t mean eating 3 meat. You can’t eat a lot of hamburgers or ice-cream 4 . You must say no to unhealthy food. Vegetables and fruit can help you keep in good health. Exercise more in your 5 time. There are many ways to exercise like running and 6 . You may say you don’t have much free time 7 . Why not go to work on your bikes? If your home is not too 8 from your workplace, riding to work is a good idea. So let’s leave our cars at home and use our bikes to exercise. Remember to go to bed early. Don’t stay 9 late in the evening. You need 8 hours’ sleep every night to keep healthy. If you 10 the ideas above, it will be a start to live healthily. 1．A．gifts B．ways C．rules 2．A．exercise B．eat C．sleep 3．A．little B．many C．much 4．A．either B．too C．also 5．A．busy B．lazy C．free 6．A．swimming B．singing C．reading 7．A．to sleep B．to play C．to exercise 8．A．far B．near C．away 9．A．up B．off C．out 10．A．break B．follow C．decide Passage 3 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Most people think that only fat and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, it is 1 for each one of us to exercise every day. The exercise can help us to have healthy 2 . It also helps us to do well in our life. Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, because they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. The main 3 is that in the morning, the air is very 4 and it’s not very cold or hot. You can walk, run or do other exercise. If you think it’s boring to do exercise by 5 , you can find someone to do it with you. It will be very nice. Some people 6 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have 7 time at that time. It’s also OK as long as you don’t exercise too much. 8 , you should know that exercising too much and doing morning exercise without eating anything are bad 9 your health. So the best way is to get up early, have some 10 food and go out to exercise. 1．A．bad B．new C．necessary D．excited 2．A．body B．head C．arm D．hand 3．A．event B．reason C．people D．meaning 4．A．fresh B．dirty C．new D．common 5．A．itself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 6．A．like B．not like C．dislike D．refuse 7．A．little B．few C．enough D．many 8．A．But B．However C．If D．Because 9．A．for B．at C．with D．without 10．A．junk B．unhealthy C．poor D．simple 话题6 合作与交流 Passage 1 Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more 1 . One day, the boy 2 a running race in the village. He won the 200,100 and 50-meter races without difficulty. He took pride in himself and 3 great applause (掌声). But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with another two 4 , an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but accepted. In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still far behind. With 5 , he waved his hands at the crowd. But they kept 6 . “Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should 7 the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy was 8 but agreed to the race. During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl. And he walked 9 with them to the finish line. The crowd stood up and gave them applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me or them?” The grandfather 10 and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for how all of you ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 1．A．successful B．patient C．impolite D．uneasy 2．A．passed by B．ran after C．took part in D．dropped by 3．A．discovered B．repeated C．received D．performed 4．A．relatives B．competitors C．speakers D．guards 5．A．courage B．safety C．sadness D．joy 6．A．silent B．active C．warm D．busy 7．A．spread B．cross C．correct D．fail 8．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．afraid 9．A．hurriedly B．sadly C．widely D．slowly 10．A．shouted B．smiled C．argued D．rang Passage 2 Good communication is very important in our daily life. 1 a useful skill it is! If you can communicate well, you 2 better with others. There are many ways to communicate, such as talking face to face, sending text messages, or making phone calls. 3 you want to solve a serious problem, a face-to-face talk usually works best. If you cannot meet 4 , you can make a phone call. 5 , if you use text messages, you should be careful with your words, because they may cause misunderstandings. Sometimes we argue with friends or family. If this happens, try to stay 6 . If you say sorry first, it 7 help. If you are too angry to talk, take a break. 8 , when you are calm, talk about the problem again. Remember: good communication takes practice. If you keep trying, you 9 better at it. 10 important it is to learn how to communicate well! 1．A．How B．What C．So D．Very 2．A．get along B．get up C．get into D．get over 3．A．If B．Because C．But D．So 4．A．in person B．by chance C．on time D．right away 5．A．But B．So C．And D．However 6．A．nervous B．excited C．calm D．happy 7．A．can B．must C．will D．should 8．A．First B．Next C．Then D．Finally 9．A．become B．becomes C．will become D．became 10．A．How B．What C．How a D．What a Passage 3 通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。 Mike and his family live in California. They love 1 around in the wild and they have done it many times. But on 12th July, something 2 happened. Mike went on a four-hour walk in the wild alone and did not come back home. His 3 got very worried, especially when he didn’t take part in Father’s Day dinner. 4 they called the police and soon, the policemen, firemen, and other helpers started searching for him. After twelve 5 , Mike was still lost. This was bad news because the longer someone is missing, the harder it is to find him or her. 6 , something wonderful happened just in time! Mike called out for help in a forest near Highway 10 on the thirteenth day, and some people 7 him! Then the helpers used drones (无人机) to find him and brought him to safety. The 8 shared the happy news on the Internet, saying, “There is nothing serious with Mike. Thanks to the great teamwork of the helpers from all sides. Now he’s with his family, and we believe that their family are the happiest in the world at the moment.” Being alone in the forest is very 9 . This is especially true because Mike didn’t bring enough food with him. So how did he keep alive for about two weeks? “I never gave up and just ate wild fruit and drank water every day in the forest. It really helped,” Mike said. It was a happy ending. The police thanked all the helpers. They said Mike was 10 and it was the best possible result. Mike’s story teaches us how important teamwork and never giving up can be. 1．A．singing B．sleeping C．walking D．eating 2．A．usual B．unusual C．interesting D．happy 3．A．father B．mother C．brother D．family 4．A．So B．But C．When D．Though 5．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 6．A．Slowly B．Badly C．Luckily D．Easily 7．A．saw B．heard C．drove D．asked 8．A．father B．mother C．police D．family 9．A．interesting B．funny C．happy D．dangerous 10．A．lucky B．friendly C．kind D．polite 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空（4选项+3选项） 话题1 朋友（常考点） 话题2 烹饪与美食 话题3 工作与职业 话题4 畅想未来 话题5 健康与运动（常考点） 话题6 合作与交流（常考点） 话题1 朋友 Passage 1 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A Passage 2 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D Passage 3 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．D 话题2 烹饪与美食 Passage 1 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A Passage 2 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A Passage 3 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 话题3 工作与职业 Passage 1 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C Passage 2 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B Passage 3 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 话题4 畅想未来 Passage 1 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B Passage 2 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B Passage 3 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 话题5 健康与运动 Passage 1 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A Passage 2 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B Passage 3 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 话题6 合作与交流 Passage 1 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．B Passage 2 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A Passage 3 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $