Unit7-8语法(一般过去时/一般现在时)归纳期末练习-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般现在时与一般过去时，通过词形转换、语法应用到综合表达的层级训练，系统强化时态核心考点，提升语言运用与思维转换能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|30题|动词第三人称单数与过去式变形|从基础词形变化构建时态语法基础| |语法填空|20题|单句时态对比填空|通过时间状语辨析时态应用场景| |单项选择|20题|时态辨析与句式结构|强化时态标志词与语境匹配能力| |翻译句子|15题|汉译英时态转换|提升真实语境下的语言表达能力| |句型转换|15题|否定/疑问/提问等句式变化|深化时态在句法结构中的逻辑运用|

Unit7-8语法归纳练习 Unit7 A Day to Remember(一般过去时) Unit8 Once upon a Time(一般现在时和一般过去时) 一、写出每个单词的第三人称单数形式（一般现在时）、过去式（一般过去时） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.work_________ _________ 2.play_________ _________ 3.wash_________ _________ 4.watch_________ _________ 5.clean_________ _________ 6.walk_________ _________ 7.talk_________ _________ 8.look_________ _________ 9.help_________ _________ 10.visit_________ _________ 11.study_________ _________ 12.carry_________ _________ 13.stop_________ _________ 14.shop_________ _________ 15.like_________ _________ 16.live_________ _________ 17.use_________ _________ 18.dance_________ _________ 19.go_________ _________ 20.do_________ _________ 21.have_________ _________ 22.eat_________ _________ 23.see_________ _________ 24.say_________ _________ 25.get_________ _________ 26.make_________ _________ 27.take_________ _________ 28.read_________ _________ 29.run_________ _________ 30.swim_________ _________ 二、单词填空 1.He often ______ (play) basketball after school, but yesterday he ______ (stay) at home. 2.My mother ____ (wash) clothes every Sunday. She ____ (wash) clothes last Sunday too. 3.Look! The bird ______ (sing). But it ______ (not sing) this morning. 4.I usually ______ (get) up at 6:30. I ______ (get) up at 7:00 yesterday. 5.They ______ (visit) their grandparents every month. They ______ (visit) them last week. 6.Tom ______ (not like) rainy days. He ______ (be) unhappy yesterday. 7.Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the door. No one ______ (knock) just now. 8.We ______ (walk) to school every day. We ______ (take) a bus yesterday morning. 9.The girl ___ (draw) pictures every weekend. She ___ (draw) a nice picture last weekend. 10.— Where ______ your father ______ (work)?— He works in a shop. He ______ (work) late last night. 11.She ______ (watch) TV every evening, but she ______ (read) books last night. 12.There ______ (be) many flowers in the garden now. There ______ (be) few last spring. 13.My brother ______ (study) hard every day. He ______ (study) for a test yesterday. 14.I ______ (not go) out on weekdays. I ______ (go) to the park last Saturday. 15.Cats ______ (catch) mice. A cat ______ (catch) a mouse an hour ago. 16.The students ______ (have) six classes every day. They ______ (have) five classes yesterday. 17.He ______ (speak) English well. He ______ (speak) English at the meeting yesterday. 18.It often ______ (rain) here. It ______ (rain) heavily yesterday. 19.— ______ you often ______ (swim) in summer?— Yes. I ______ (swim) in the pool yesterday afternoon. 20.Linda ______ (dance) every day. She ______ (not dance) yesterday. 三、单项选择 1.I usually ______ to school on foot, but I ______ by bike yesterday. A. go; go B. went; went C. go; went D. went; go 2.— What did you do last night?— I ______ a storybook. A. read B. reads C. am reading D. will read 3.My father ______ TV every evening, but he ______ a movie yesterday. A. watch; see B. watches; saw C. watched; sees D. watches; see 4.There ______ a book on the desk now. There ______ two pens here yesterday. A. is; were B. was; are C. are; was D. were; is 5.— ______ you at home yesterday?— No, I wasn’t. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Were 6.She ______ to music every day. She ______ to music yesterday morning. A. listen; listened B. listens; listened C. listens; listen D. listened; listens 7.They ______ football every Friday. They ______ football last Friday too. A. play; played B. played; play C. play; play D. plays; played 8.— Where ______ your sister go last Sunday?— She went to the library. A. do B. does C. did D. was 9.I ______ not like apples, but I ______ some yesterday. A. do; ate B. am; eat C. did; eat D. do; eat 10.The little boy ______ happy now. He ______ sad just now. A. is; was B. was; is C. are; were D. were; are 11.— ______ did you meet your friend?— I met her yesterday. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who 12.Tom ______ his homework every day. He ______ it last night, too. A. do; did B. does; did C. did; does D. does; do 13.We ______ a good time every holiday. We ______ a good time last holiday. A. have; had B. had; have C. have; have D. has; had 14.My mother ______ shopping every weekend. She ______ shopping last weekend. A. go; went B. goes; went C. goes; go D. went; goes 15.— Did you ______ to the zoo yesterday?— Yes, I did. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 16.It ______ sunny today. It ______ rainy yesterday. A. is; was B. was; is C. are; were D. were; are 17.He ______ to school by bus yesterday, because his bike was broken. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 18.— What ______ your parents usually ______ after dinner? — They usually take a walk. A. do; do B. did; do C. are; doing D. does; do 19.The birds ______ south every winter. They ______ south last winter. A. fly; flew B. flew; fly C. flies; flew D. fly; fly 20.— Did they play games yesterday?— ______. They played basketball. A. Yes, they did B. No, they didn’t C. Yes, they do D. No, they don’t 四、根据汉语提示翻译句子 1.我每天六点起床，昨天我五点半就起床了。 ________________________________________________ 2.她每天打扫房间，昨天她也打扫了房间。 ________________________________________________ 3.他们上周去了乡下。 ________________________________________________ 4.你昨天晚上做什么了？我看了电视。 ________________________________________________ 5.我的爸爸通常晚饭后散步。昨天他没有散步。 ________________________________________________ 6.昨天天气很好，阳光明媚。 ________________________________________________ 7.我们每周六踢足球，上周六我们去游泳了。 ________________________________________________ 8.他三年前住在这座城市。 ________________________________________________ 9.昨天我和我的朋友去公园放风筝了。 ________________________________________________ 10.她每天学习英语，昨天她学了两个小时英语。 ________________________________________________ 11.昨天教室里有很多学生。 ________________________________________________ 12.你昨天吃早饭了吗？ ________________________________________________ 13.我昨天没有去上学，因为我生病了。 ________________________________________________ 14.很久以前，这里有一座漂亮的房子。 ________________________________________________ 15.他们昨天下午在教室里唱歌。 五、句型转换 1.He walks to school every day.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ to school every day. 2.They went to Beijing last year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to Beijing last year? 3.She lived here two years ago.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ two years ago? 4.I get up at seven every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ up at seven every morning? 5.Tom watched TV last night.（改为否定句） Tom ______ ______ TV last night. 6.We have lunch at school every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ lunch every day? 7.The girl was happy yesterday.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） — ______ the girl happy yesterday?— No, ______ ______. 8.They played basketball yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ yesterday afternoon? 9.My mother does housework every day.（改为否定句） My mother ______ ______ housework every day. 10.I was at home yesterday.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ at home yesterday. 11.He came here last Sunday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ here? 12.They often go to the library.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they often ______ to the library? 13.There were some books on the desk yesterday.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ ______ books on the desk yesterday. 14.She visited her uncle last week.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ last week? 15.We play games after class.（改为一般过去时） We ______ ______ after class yesterday. Keys 一、 1.work — works — worked 2.play — plays — played 3.wash — washes — washed 4.watch — watches — watched 5.clean — cleans — cleaned 6.walk — walks — walked 7.talk — talks — talked 8.look — looks — looked 9.help — helps — helped 10.visit — visits — visited 11.study — studies — studied 12.carry — carries — carried 13.stop — stops — stopped 14.shop — shops — shopped 15.like — likes — liked 16.live — lives — lived 17.use — uses — used 18.dance — dances — danced 19.go — goes — went 20.do — does — did 21.have — has — had 22.eat — eats — ate 23.see — sees — saw 24.say — says — said 25.get — gets — got 26.make — makes — made 27.take — takes — took 28.read — reads — read 29.run — runs — ran 30.swim — swims — swam 二、单词填空 1.plays; stayed 2.washes; washed 3.is singing; didn’t sing 4.get; got 5.visit; visited 6.doesn’t like; was 7.is knocking; knocked 8.walk; took 9.draws; drew 10.does; work; worked 11.watches; read 12.are; were 13.studies; studied 14.don’t go; went 15.catch; caught 16.have; had 17.speaks; spoke 18.rains; rained 19.Do; swim; swam 20.dances; didn’t dance 三、单项选择 1-5: CABAD6-10: BACAA11-15: CBABA16-20: ACAAB 四、翻译句子 1.I get up at six every day. I got up at half past five yesterday. 2.She cleans her room every day. She cleaned her room yesterday too. 3.They went to the countryside last week. 4.— What did you do last night? — I watched TV. 5.My father usually takes a walk after dinner. He didn’t take a walk yesterday. 6.The weather was fine and sunny yesterday. 7.We play football every Saturday. We went swimming last Saturday. 8.He lived in this city three years ago. 9.I flew kites in the park with my friends yesterday. 10.She studies English every day. She studied English for two hours yesterday. 11.There were many students in the classroom yesterday. 12.Did you have breakfast yesterday? 13.I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill. 14.Once upon a time, there was a beautiful house here. 15.They sang songs in the classroom yesterday afternoon. 五、句型转换 1.doesn’t walk 2.Did; go 3.Where did; live 4.Do; get 5.didn’t watch 6.Where do; have 7.Was; she wasn’t 8.What did; do 9.doesn’t do 10.was not 11.When did; come 12.Do; go 13.were not any 14.Who did; visit 15.played games $