山东枣庄市市中区第四十一中学2025-2026学年七年级第二学期阶段性教学质量诊断监测英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量诊断监测 七年级英语试题 试卷满分：120分 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last week, my little sister said she wanted to fly kites. So I decided to go to the park ____1____ her on Sunday. However, on Saturday afternoon, there was a big storm. The rain was heavy. Luckily, the sun came out the next morning. But the ____2____ was low and the wind was strong. I thought we might have to give up the ____3____. However, when I saw my sister preparing for the kite-flying ____4____, I decided to give it a try. The ____5____ was still strong when we got to the park. It was ____6____ for her to control the string (控制线) of the kite, so the kite soon fell down. I thought my sister would stop ____7____. But she tried to fly the kite again. ____8____ her face turned dark red because of the cold weather, she didn’t care. After some time, she became ____9____. But again and again, she picked up the kite and gave it another try. In the end, the kite flew up high just against (逆) the wind. At that moment, I ____10____ the famous saying, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” I’m so proud (骄傲的) of her for not giving up. 1. A. for B. with C. to D. of 2. A. price B. sound C. temperature D. energy 3. A. advice B. plan C. choice D. goal 4. A. suddenly B. brightly C. slowly D. happily 5. A. wind B. kite C. rain D. machine 6. A. difficult B. silly C. awful D. relaxing 7. A. drinking B. jogging C. trying D. creating 8. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Why 9. A. afraid B. playful C. tired D. sleepy 10. A. dropped off B. wrote down C. worked out D. thought of 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共60分） A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! Weather and Temperature Wuhan, 23℃～28℃, Cloudy The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 23℃ at 6. 00 p.m. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong, 28°C~33°C, Rainy It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin, 15℃~18°C, Sunny Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel to Harbin in summer because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 11. How does the temperature change in Wuhan? A. B. C. D. 12. What should you take if you go out in Hong Kong? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. Warm clothes. D. Hot milk. 13. Which city is good to visit in summer? A. Wuhan. B. Hong Kong C. Harbin. D. Beijing. 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Hong Kong will have the highest temperature. B. It will be cool and nice in Wuhan. C. It will be rainy and windy in Hong Kong. D. A lot of people go to Harbin in fall. 15. Where can we probably find the article? A. In a storybook. B. In a history book. C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine. B Norway is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day. To most people in Norway, skiing (滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖). Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe. Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway? A. Skiing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Fishing. 17. Long long ago, why did the people in Norway have to find a way to walk over the deep snow? A. Because they liked to ski. B. Because they skied for fun. C. Because skiing was a good sport. D. Because there were no buses or trains. 18. What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Poor. B. Great. C. Healthy. D. Young. 19. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Spring in Norway. B. Summer in Norway. C. Autumn in Norway. D. Winter in Norway. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Summer months are long in Norway. B. Norwegian farmers are free in summer. C. Norwegians learn to ski when they are very young. D. Norwegians enjoy the outdoor activities only in winter. C Knowing what the weather will be like for the next days is important. But how can we know it? We can listen to the weather report on TV. But what if we are not at home? Then we need to use other ways to know it. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the next day or two is called weather forecasting (天气预报). Here are some ways for you to tell the coming weather. As we all know, Chinese people started to study weather and made weather forecasting long ago. If you see rings around the sun, it can be rainy tomorrow. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly quite low if the rain is on the way. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this is to say that the weather is becoming fine. These rainbows come in the evening. And if there is a rainbow in the morning, we will have the rainy weather. If you can see lots of stars at night, then we will have fine weather. When the sunset (日落) is red in colour, a fine day is coming. When you find the differences around you, you may also find other ways to forecast the weather. 21. Which is TRUE about weather forecasting according to the passage? A. Everyone can make weather forecasting. B. People didn’t start to make weather forecasting long ago. C. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like. D. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather of the past few days. 22. How many ways are mentioned (提到) to help us know the coming weather? A. 4. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 23. What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer to (指的是)? A. The ring. B. The weather. C. The sky. D. The rainbow. 24. Why does the writer write this text? A. To tell us how to make weather forecasting. B. To show us some reasons for having rainbows. C. To tell us why weather forecasting is important. D. To show us some places to make weather forecasting. 25. What will the writer probably talk about next? A. A rainbow to forecast the weather. B. Stars to forecast the weather. C. The sunset to forecast the weather. D. Another way to forecast the weather. D Where does the wind come from? How does the wind form (形成)? And what makes the wind move all the time? Scientists tell us that the sun is the main (主要的) reason. When the sunlight shines on the land (陆地) and the sea, they get hot. Then the hot land and water make the air warm. The warm air is light, so it goes up. The cool air moves in to take the place of the warm air. Warm air and cool air move from place to place and that makes winds. In a word, the movement of air is what we call wind. When the wind changes speed (速度), it often brings a change in the weather. When the air moves slowly, it makes light winds. But when the air moves very fast, it makes big winds. It can also tell us a lot about what the weather will be like. Air over the land is dry and that over the water is wet. Winds from the land or the sea bring different kinds of weather. Some winds bring sunny or dry weather and others bring rainy or wet weather. 26. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By using a saying. 27. What makes the wind move? A. The sea. B. The sun. C. The moon. D. The land. 28. Which picture best tells the movements of warm air and cool air in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following is right? A. Cool air moves very fast. B. The wind can change the weather. C. The wind only blows on rainy days. D. The warm air is usually heavy. 30. What does the text mainly tell us? A. How the wind forms. B. Where the wind goes. C. When we have the wind. D. Why the air gets hot. E Did you ever have a school trip? Did you go by bus? Over 2000 students and teachers from two schools in Guyuan, Ningxia spent about 16 hours hiking to show respect for the martyrs（烈士）. The group left school at 4:30 a. m. on 3 April and hiked 27 kilometres to get to the Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery. “It was still the first half of the trip. Walking along the mountain roads was difficult for everyone. But no one stopped. When the girls had difficulty climbing up the mountains, the boys helped,” said Zhang Yuxin, a student from No. 2 Middle School. Wang Kaixin was one of the students. His feet began to hurt. But when a parent asked him to get in his car, he gave a refusal. “I felt like if I couldn’t walk to the place this time, I might run away from any difficulty later, so I had to keep going,” he said. Along the trip, the students sang red songs. At last, the team arrived around 11:00 a. m. Then they swept the tombs for the 391 martyrs there. After that, the students walked back to school. The hiking was not new for the two schools. “We first did this in 1995 and then we do it every year,” said Mian Youlu, a teacher from No. 2 Middle School. “I hope the students can remember the martyrs in this way.” 31. How did these students go to the Renshanhe Martyr Cemetery? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By taxi. 32. How far did the students hike on that day? A. 13.5 km. B. 27 km. C. 54 km. D. 108 km. 33. What can we know from Zhang Yuxin’s words? A. The hike was not far for the students. B. All students finished the hike. C. The hike was easy for boys. D. Some girls didn’t want to take part in the activity. 34. In which sentence can we put the underlined word “refusal”? A. Cindy had too much work. She gave a ________ to Tom’s birthday party. B. Mike said no to Jenny’s help but he didn’t give a ________ for that. C. Mum was busy with housework, so I gave her a________. D. Jenny helped me a few times. I said ________ to her. 35. Why did the students take the trip? A. To have fun with classmates. B. To exercise for health. C. To remember the martyrs. D. To learn more about Chinese culture. F 六选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Say goodbye to spring fatigue (春困) When the sun is shining and the flowers are smiling—after the cold, dark nights, we’re all happy to welcome spring. While others are out enjoying the sun, you’re feeling sleepier than ever. ____36____? Some people call it spring fatigue. And you’re not alone if springtime is not easy for you. Here’s what you can do about it. Don’t oversleep. It may sound strange, but oversleeping doesn’t lead to more energy. ____37____. For that reason, you should try to get enough quality sleep to feel your best. And that is usually around 7-8 hours every night. ____38____. Spending more time outdoors during the day can make it easier for you to feel less sleepy. You can take a lunch break outside, walk to school, or go for a quick morning walk to get your day started. ____39____, if you have a busy day with little time to spend outdoors. Exercise more. I know you’ve heard of this tip too many times. But exercising is really good in spring, especially in the morning hours. ____40____. If sports aren’t your thing, trying to get off the bus one stop earlier is a good start. A. Get enough sleep B. Spend more time outdoors C. What’s the matter with that D. Studies have shown that sleeping too much can make you feel tired E. Doing sports like running or biking can help you get over fatigue F. Try to get bright morning sunlight on your face for 10-15 minutes 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的 正确形式；如无提示词，则填入一个适当的单词）。 Today, my class went to plant trees on a farm. We ____41____ (take) many spades and saplings (铁锹和树苗) with us. They were so heavy ____42____ we couldn’t walk very fast. ____43____ (final), we arrived at the top of the hill. A farmer helped us to plant trees. And I picked ____44____ a spade and started to work. It wasn’t ____45____ easy job at all because the spade was very heavy. It ____46____ (take) me about 15 minutes ____47____ (plant) the first tree. But the following ones were much easier. When I finished the ____48____ (eight) one, it started to rain. But we still went on working in raincoats. At last, we planted all the trees. We were very tired but happy! Then we went back to the ____49____ (farmer) home to have dinner. The dinner was ready. We had chicken, fish and pancakes. They were very delicious. After dinner, the farmer gave ____50____ (we) some gifts. We said thanks and went back home. 四、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 teach stay tent what leave ride pick tell with spend My uncle lives in Zhoucun with his family. He has a big farm near his village. This summer vacation, I had a trip with my family there. We ____51____ there for three days. Everything was great. On the first day, we got up early and ____52____ home at 7:00 a.m. We ____53____ an hour getting there. In the morning, my uncle showed us around Zhoucun Ancient Street. And we were glad to take a lot of great photos. At noon, we ate Duan’s Cooking Pot (煮锅) for lunch. It was quite delicious. The next day, we put up a ____54____ on the farm and made a fire to cook food on. My aunt and uncle were busy ____55____ farming. So we helped them feed chickens and horses. My cousin and I also ____56____ a horse. It was exciting. On the third day, my aunt ____57____ us how to pick apples. There were many apple trees and we didn’t finish ____58____ until late afternoon. We were tired but we still had a wonderful time. The air in the countryside was so fresh. ____59____ did we do at night? Well, we just sat together under the big moon and ____60____ each other stories. What a happy vacation! We all hope to visit my uncle’s farm again. 五、（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Every city has a weather station (气象站). The workers need to collect weather data (数据). Then they make a report about the weather. The weather changes a lot, so it’s not easy for them to get the data. Sometimes they have to walk in the wind and snow. Here is a chart (图表) about the 2025 weather data in a northern city in China. More than 155 days More than 125 days About 62 days About 12 days About 10 days Then why do the workers have to collect weather data? ★To help visitors Weather data is very useful to visitors. They can know about the weather before they get to a place, so they can get fully prepared. ★To help people in daily life With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear on that day. For example, if the weather report says “Tomorrow the temperature will drop below zero, to -10℃”, you’ll put on your down jackets before going out for work or school. It can also help people plan their daily activities. For example, if the weather forecast says it will rain, you might choose to stay indoors and read a book or watch a movie. If it is sunny, you can plan to visit the park or go for a walk. ★____________ Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals. Weather data is really important to us. We should say thanks to the workers. 61. Why is it difficult to collect weather data? ___________________________________________ 62. What kind of weather is the most common in this city according to the chart? ___________________________________________ 63. How can the weather report help people? (list two ways) ___________________________________________ 64. What is the best subtitle (小标题) for __________? 65. What do you think of the work in the weather station? ____________________________________________ 六、书面表达（20分） 66. 假如你是李华，今天收到英国笔友Frank的来信，信中他询问你所在城市的天气状况以及你所进行的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示给他写一封回信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量诊断监测 七年级英语试题 试卷满分：120分 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共60分） A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D D 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A E 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C F 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. E 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. took 42. that 43. Finally 44. up 45. an 46. took 47. to plant 48. eighth 49. farmer’s 50. us 四、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. stayed 52. left 53. spent 54. tent 55. with 56. rode 57. taught 58. picking 59. What 60. told 五、（每小题2分，共10分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. Because the weather changes a lot. 62. Cloudy weather. 63. It can help people know what to wear and plan their daily activities. 64. To help animals 65. I think it is important and hard. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) 六、书面表达（20分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文 Dear Frank, I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’m writing to tell you about the weather and activities in my city. I live in Beijing. It is sunny and warm today. Many people are taking a walk in the park. As for my family, my parents are reading books in the living room. My sister is listening to music. And I am writing an email to you. Although we are busy doing different things, we all feel very relaxed and happy. What about you? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $