精品解析：浙江温州市实验中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期学情素养检测英语试题 （Uint3-Unit5）

温州市实验中学七年级英语 Unit3-Unit5 素养检测 英语试题（一） 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。本卷共七大题，60 小题，满分 100 分。 二、阅读理解（本题有 11 小题，每小题 2 分，共 22 分） A Attention! Place: Science lab 301 Calling All Perler Bead Fans! Time: At 16:15-17:45 on Tuesdays About us: A fun group turning tiny beads (珠子) into pixel (像素) art. Activities: •Learn perler bead (拼豆) making skills for free. •Make special handmade gifts for family and friends. •Share creative ideas with others. Benefits: •Relax your mind •Make friends •Bring happiness Small beads, big fun! NO experience needed. Join us to create your wonderful pixel world! 1. When can students enjoy perler beads? A. At 16:00 on Tuesdays. B. At 16:00 on Thursdays. C. At 17:00 on Tuesdays. D. At 17:00 on Thursdays. 2. What do we know about this club? A. Students need to pay to join the club. B. The club holds activities at Science lab 302. C. Joining the club can make students feel relaxed. D. Students must have art experience to join the club. 3. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To tell the history of perler bead. B. To invite students to join the club. C. To show students’ wonderful works. D. To teach students how to make pixel art. B In China, many people share an important food habit. We call it the “Chinese Stomach”. What does it mean? For many Chinese people, a proper meal must be hot. A real meal is not just food, but also a warm and comfortable feeling. Think about a family dinner in China. There is usually hot soup, warm rice, and several dishes. This kind of hot meal makes people feel relaxed. Some brands know this eating habit well. They understand the importance of hot food. They win big success in China. For example, KFC sells hot Chinese breakfasts like soy milk and rice rolls to people. It has nearly 13,000 stores across China and keeps high sales all year round. However, this tradition becomes a big challenge for brands like Subway, which mainly sells cold sandwiches. ▲ . For them, it is more like a simple snack. It is something to eat quickly, not something to sit down and enjoy. It fills your stomach, but it may not give you a warm and happy feeling. The “Chinese Stomach” shows our special food culture. For food brands in China, understanding the “Chinese Stomach” is key to success in China’s food market. 4. What does “Chinese Stomach” mean? A. The special kind of Chinese food. B. The stomach full of Chinese food. C. The habit of eating hot and warm food. D. The hungry feeling in cold weather. 5. Why does Subway face a big challenge in China? A. Because its sandwiches are too expensive. B. Because Subway only sells drinks and snacks. C. Because Chinese people don’t like eating bread at all. D. Because Chinese people show less interest in cold food. 6. Which of the following sentences can be put in “________” in Para.4? A. A cold sandwich can make people happy. B. Hot meals win many Chinese people’s hearts. C. That is why hot meals are so important in China. D. Some Chinese don’t see a cold sandwich as a meal. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Warm family meals. B. Different food cultures. C. Popular fast food in China. D. The special Chinese eating habit. C Logan Lee is 18 years old and lives in Hawaii. He wants to help save the island’s birds. When he was in fourth grade, he saw some beautiful red birds called “iwi”. This kind of birds are in danger because of a kind of wild mosquito. They carry a disease to Hawaii, and it hurts Hawaii’s birds badly. Logan wanted to help. A year later, he learned that scientists grew special mosquitoes in a lab to fight the disease. They carry a kind of bacteria (细菌). When they mate (配对) with wild mosquitoes, no baby mosquitoes are born because of the bacteria. As a result, the number of wild mosquitoes will become smaller. But there was a problem. Many lab mosquitoes died after people put them into the nature. Logan thought this was because the lab mosquitoes lack (缺失) some important living things. Luckily, he found these things in the water and gave them to lab mosquitoes. Days later, the lab mosquitoes grew faster and became stronger. Logan’s work won him fourth place in a big science competition in 2025. He said, “I saw a problem around me and learned I could do something to make a difference.” Now Logan plans to travel around Hawaii to learn more about “iwi” birds. He believes that these beautiful birds will live better in the near future. 8. What did Logan find when he was in Grade 4? A. Lab mosquitoes. B. Beautiful red birds. C. Little living things. D. Dangerous diseases. 9. What is special about the mosquitoes in the lab? A. They cannot have babies. B. They can kill the “iwi” birds. C. They can live longer in the wild. D. They grow faster than wild mosquitoes. 10. How did Logan help scientists? A. He put lab mosquitoes into the water. B. He fed lab mosquitoes with enough food. C. He kept lab mosquitoes away from wild ones. D. He gave lab mosquitoes special living things. 11. What will Logan probably do later? A. Travel around Hawaii for fun. B. Take part in more competitions. C. Do more research on Hawaii’s birds. D. Learn to feed different kinds of mosquitoes. 三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成阅读摘记。 Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It is an easy activity with just a pair of comfortable shoes and a phone for photos. And you can find a colorful twist (独特趣味) in it. Here is how it works. Before you go out, you choose a color like yellow. Then, you start walking on the streets. As you walk, you look for things in that color and take photos of them. After your walk, you put the photos together and share them online. Why do so many people enjoy Color Walk? First, it is very easy to do. You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of money. You can do it in your own neighborhood or on your way to school. Second, it helps people forget worries. When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your mind. Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way. They start to notice small, beautiful things they never saw before—a bright wall, a colorful shop, or a pretty flower. The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out, why not try a Color Walk? Pick a color, take a walk, and discover the colorful world around you! READING RESPONSE Activity: Color Walk Things you need: comfortable shoes, ____12____ Steps: 1. ____13____ like yellow. 2. Take a walk. 3. Take photos of something like ____14____. 4. Share the photos online. Benefit: 1. It is easy to do. 2. It helps people ____15____ worries. 3. It helps people see something they ____16____ saw before. 12. A. food B. drinks C. a phone 13. A. Go out B. Pick a color C. Search online 14. A. a blue bike B. a yellow house C. a green tree 15. A. have B. express C. forget 16. A. never B. sometimes C. always 四、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m a 13-year-old junior high school student from Shandong. I like travelling and I visited many different places. Kunyu Mountain is the best place for me. Kunyu Mountain is a beautiful place near my hometown. Lots of people visit it every year. My father and I went to ____17____ it in the early summer five years ago. At first, I thought the top was too ____18____, and I could not get there easily. When I ____19____, I saw the top was full of white clouds. After three hours, I felt very tired, and my legs hurt. I stopped to think ____20____ I should do. My father thought I shouldn’t walk any longer. But I told ____21____ not to give up. The wind became stronger. My father wanted to give me a hand, ____22____ I shook my head. Finally, I got to the top ____23____ any help. I looked around at the mountains and big rocks, and I smiled. I enjoyed my ____24____ after I fell down many times on the way. From then on, I began to love the beauty of nature. In my life, I also have my own “mountain” to climb. The road is hard, but it is meaningful. If I keep trying my best, I’ll ____25____ achieve my goals one day. I am sure my ____26____ will come true in the future. 17. A. run B. push C. ride D. climb 18. A. wide B. high C. huge D. long 19. A. ran away B. sat down C. looked up D. went out 20. A. why B. what C. when D. where 21. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself 22. A. if B. so C. but D. because 23. A. of B. to C. for D. without 24. A. wish B. luck C. chance D. success 25. A. hardly B. quietly C. finally D. differently 26. A. work B. dream C. story D. change 五、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A． 根据加点字母的发音规则及图片，用相应单词的正确形式完成句子。 Amazing tacos 42. Mexico tacos are one of the ____27____ popular food in the world. 43. The food looks good and tastes ____28____. 44. People enjoy tacos with ____29____, vegetables, even bananas. 45. Everyone is ____30____ to make tacos in different ways. 46. People love them and often have them as a ____31____ /ˈdeɪli/ meal. B． 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式补全文本。 The 15th China International Garden Expo (国际园林博览会) in Wenzhou is a wonderful place. It opened on April 15, 2026. The expo has two main parts: the North Park and the South Park. There are more than thirty gardens in the expo. ____32____ (然而), it is not easy to visit all the gardens in one day. ____33____ (想象) yourself walking through the lovely gardens and green trees! You can enjoy ____34____ (新鲜的) air and beautiful flowers everywhere. It will make you feel ____35____ (镇静的；心平气和的) and relaxed. Also, there are a lot of nice ____36____ (礼物) and shows from different countries for visitors. Don’t miss it! It’s a great place for families and students to learn and have fun. 六、语法填空（本题有8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。 From the deepest forests to towns and cities, trees are everywhere around us. They are silent friends, but we ____37____ (usual) don’t care about them. Trees are very important to all living things. Forests are ____38____ safe place for animals, insects, and plants to live in. Also, trees take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, so they are good ____39____ animals and humans. This means they help create a clean environment for everyone. Trees also make ____40____ (us) life more convenient (便利的). Besides, trees provide us with tasty fruit and drinks, such as tea from tea ____41____ (leaf). Trees do so much for us, but we aren’t treating them kindly. We ____42____ (cut) down forests and polluting the water and the air. As a result, the situation is getting worse. There are ____43____ (few) trees around the world than before. ____44____ we work together to protect trees, our world will become better. 温州市实验中学七年级英语 Unit3-Unit5 素养检测 英语试题（二） 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。本卷共七大题，60小题，满分100分。 一、听力（本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二节每小题2分，共25分） 第一节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面五段短对话。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话仅读一遍。 1. Which one is Miss Huang teaching? A. B. C. 2. Which food is special to Sally? A. B. C. 3. Where did Eric go last week? A. B. C. 4. What will David do on the next holiday? A. B. C. 5. How does the boy probably feel? A. B. C. 第二节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面两段较长对话。听完每段对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 6. When will Cindy and Bob meet? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm. 7. What will Cindy bring? A. A phone. B. Sandwiches. C. Orange juice. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。听对话前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 8. What is Amy like now? A. Taller and healthier. B. Taller and thinner. C. Thinner and stronger. 9. Why did Amy go to Yunnan? A. To help protect elephants. B. To enjoy her holiday. C. To work as a teacher. 10. What does the man probably think of Amy? A. Lovely. B. Smart. C. Brave. 第三节：听独白，选择答案。 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有 25 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有 25 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 A trip in Wenzhou Duration (持续时间) ________ days Weather ________ Things to do • Take a boat tour and ________ on the Wenruitang River. • Visit Wenzhou Museum and enjoy works of art. • Watch a ________ in Wenzhou Theatre. Let’s start our ________ trips! 11. A. two B. three C. four 12. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 13. A. play games B. have lunch C. take photos 14. A. Nanxi opera B. magic show C. folk dance 15. A. popular B. fun C. cheap 七、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 45. 6月 5 日是世界环境日，学校举办以“Protect Our Home, Protect Our Nature”为主题的征文活动，请大家聚焦温州的一处自然景观，介绍它的特点，描述它面临的问题，并且给出相对应的解决方法。期待你的投稿！ 以下信息卡可供参考： Information Card A Name Yandang Mountain Features (特征) strange rocks, beautiful waterfalls; … Problems cut down trees; throw rubbish (垃圾) everywhere; … Solutions (对策) … Information Card B Name Nanxi River Features (特征) one of the most beautiful rivers;… Problems take too much water; pollute (污染) water;… Solutions (对策) … 注意： （1）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （2）词数 60 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总字数）。 There are a lot of natural wonders in Wenzhou. For me, my favourite place is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ However, it is facing some problems now. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To solve these problems, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 温州市实验中学七年级英语 Unit3-Unit5 素养检测 英语试题（一） 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。本卷共七大题，60 小题，满分 100 分。 二、阅读理解（本题有 11 小题，每小题 2 分，共 22 分） A Attention! Place: Science lab 301 Calling All Perler Bead Fans! Time: At 16:15-17:45 on Tuesdays About us: A fun group turning tiny beads (珠子) into pixel (像素) art. Activities: •Learn perler bead (拼豆) making skills for free. •Make special handmade gifts for family and friends. •Share creative ideas with others. Benefits: •Relax your mind •Make friends •Bring happiness Small beads, big fun! NO experience needed. Join us to create your wonderful pixel world! 1. When can students enjoy perler beads? A. At 16:00 on Tuesdays. B. At 16:00 on Thursdays. C. At 17:00 on Tuesdays. D. At 17:00 on Thursdays. 2. What do we know about this club? A. Students need to pay to join the club. B. The club holds activities at Science lab 302. C. Joining the club can make students feel relaxed. D. Students must have art experience to join the club. 3. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To tell the history of perler bead. B. To invite students to join the club. C. To show students’ wonderful works. D. To teach students how to make pixel art. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是拼豆俱乐部的招新宣传海报，介绍了该俱乐部的活动时间、地点、活动内容、加入好处等信息，旨在邀请学生加入拼豆俱乐部。 【1题详解】 文中明确指出活动时间：“Time: At 16:15-17:45 on Tuesdays”，周二17点处于该活动时间段内。 【2题详解】 文中提到：“Benefits: •Relax your mind”，这表明加入俱乐部可以让学生感到放松。 【3题详解】 文章结尾提到：“Small beads, big fun! NO experience needed. Join us to create your wonderful pixel world!”，这句话直接发出了加入俱乐部的邀请。结合“Calling All Perler Bead Fans!”以及介绍俱乐部活动和好处的内容，可以概括出本文的核心目的是邀请学生加入拼豆俱乐部。 B In China, many people share an important food habit. We call it the “Chinese Stomach”. What does it mean? For many Chinese people, a proper meal must be hot. A real meal is not just food, but also a warm and comfortable feeling. Think about a family dinner in China. There is usually hot soup, warm rice, and several dishes. This kind of hot meal makes people feel relaxed. Some brands know this eating habit well. They understand the importance of hot food. They win big success in China. For example, KFC sells hot Chinese breakfasts like soy milk and rice rolls to people. It has nearly 13,000 stores across China and keeps high sales all year round. However, this tradition becomes a big challenge for brands like Subway, which mainly sells cold sandwiches. ▲ . For them, it is more like a simple snack. It is something to eat quickly, not something to sit down and enjoy. It fills your stomach, but it may not give you a warm and happy feeling. The “Chinese Stomach” shows our special food culture. For food brands in China, understanding the “Chinese Stomach” is key to success in China’s food market. 4. What does “Chinese Stomach” mean? A. The special kind of Chinese food. B. The stomach full of Chinese food. C. The habit of eating hot and warm food. D. The hungry feeling in cold weather. 5. Why does Subway face a big challenge in China? A. Because its sandwiches are too expensive. B. Because Subway only sells drinks and snacks. C. Because Chinese people don’t like eating bread at all. D. Because Chinese people show less interest in cold food. 6. Which of the following sentences can be put in “________” in Para.4? A. A cold sandwich can make people happy. B. Hot meals win many Chinese people’s hearts. C. That is why hot meals are so important in China. D. Some Chinese don’t see a cold sandwich as a meal. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Warm family meals. B. Different food cultures. C. Popular fast food in China. D. The special Chinese eating habit. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国人特有的“中国胃”饮食习惯——偏好热的正餐，点明理解这一饮食习惯是餐饮品牌在中国市场取得成功的关键。 【4题详解】 第二段指出：“What does it mean? For many Chinese people, a proper meal must be hot.”，这说明“中国胃”指的就是中国人爱吃热食热餐的饮食习惯。 【5题详解】 第四段提到：“However, this tradition becomes a big challenge for brands like Subway, which mainly sells cold sandwiches.”，结合前文提到中国人的核心饮食习惯是偏好热正餐可推知，赛百味在中国遇到挑战是因为中国人对冷食接受度更低、兴趣更低。 【6题详解】 空前提到赛百味卖冷三明治是个挑战，空后说“For them, it is more like a simple snack.”。选项D“Some Chinese don’t see a cold sandwich as a meal.”承上启下，符合上下文逻辑，空后的“them”指代的就是“Some Chinese”。 【7题详解】 文章开篇引出“中国胃”的概念，接着解释其含义，并举例说明该饮食习惯对餐饮品牌的影响，最后总结理解这一习惯对市场成功的关键作用。因此全文主旨就是介绍这种特殊的中国饮食习惯。 C Logan Lee is 18 years old and lives in Hawaii. He wants to help save the island’s birds. When he was in fourth grade, he saw some beautiful red birds called “iwi”. This kind of birds are in danger because of a kind of wild mosquito. They carry a disease to Hawaii, and it hurts Hawaii’s birds badly. Logan wanted to help. A year later, he learned that scientists grew special mosquitoes in a lab to fight the disease. They carry a kind of bacteria (细菌). When they mate (配对) with wild mosquitoes, no baby mosquitoes are born because of the bacteria. As a result, the number of wild mosquitoes will become smaller. But there was a problem. Many lab mosquitoes died after people put them into the nature. Logan thought this was because the lab mosquitoes lack (缺失) some important living things. Luckily, he found these things in the water and gave them to lab mosquitoes. Days later, the lab mosquitoes grew faster and became stronger. Logan’s work won him fourth place in a big science competition in 2025. He said, “I saw a problem around me and learned I could do something to make a difference.” Now Logan plans to travel around Hawaii to learn more about “iwi” birds. He believes that these beautiful birds will live better in the near future. 8. What did Logan find when he was in Grade 4? A. Lab mosquitoes. B. Beautiful red birds. C. Little living things. D. Dangerous diseases. 9. What is special about the mosquitoes in the lab? A. They cannot have babies. B. They can kill the “iwi” birds. C. They can live longer in the wild. D. They grow faster than wild mosquitoes. 10. How did Logan help scientists? A. He put lab mosquitoes into the water. B. He fed lab mosquitoes with enough food. C. He kept lab mosquitoes away from wild ones. D. He gave lab mosquitoes special living things. 11. What will Logan probably do later? A. Travel around Hawaii for fun. B. Take part in more competitions. C. Do more research on Hawaii’s birds. D. Learn to feed different kinds of mosquitoes. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述少年Logan为拯救夏威夷濒危鸟类，改良实验室培育蚊子、助力科研的故事。 【8题详解】 第二段语句“When he was in fourth grade, he saw some beautiful red birds called “iwi”.”可知，Logan四年级时看见了漂亮的红色鸟类。 【9题详解】 第三段语句“When they mate (配对) with wild mosquitoes, no baby mosquitoes are born because of the bacteria.”可知，实验室蚊子携带特殊细菌，和野生蚊子交配后无法繁育后代。 【10题详解】 第四段语句“Luckily, he found these things in the water and gave them to lab mosquitoes.”可知，Logan给实验室蚊子补充了它们缺失的特殊物质。 【11题详解】 最后一段语句“Now Logan plans to travel around Hawaii to learn more about “iwi” birds.”可知，之后他会围绕夏威夷鸟类开展更多调研。 三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成阅读摘记。 Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It is an easy activity with just a pair of comfortable shoes and a phone for photos. And you can find a colorful twist (独特趣味) in it. Here is how it works. Before you go out, you choose a color like yellow. Then, you start walking on the streets. As you walk, you look for things in that color and take photos of them. After your walk, you put the photos together and share them online. Why do so many people enjoy Color Walk? First, it is very easy to do. You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of money. You can do it in your own neighborhood or on your way to school. Second, it helps people forget worries. When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your mind. Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way. They start to notice small, beautiful things they never saw before—a bright wall, a colorful shop, or a pretty flower. The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out, why not try a Color Walk? Pick a color, take a walk, and discover the colorful world around you! READING RESPONSE Activity: Color Walk Things you need: comfortable shoes, ____12____ Steps: 1. ____13____ like yellow. 2. Take a walk. 3. Take photos of something like ____14____. 4. Share the photos online. Benefit: 1. It is easy to do. 2. It helps people ____15____ worries. 3. It helps people see something they ____16____ saw before. 12. A. food B. drinks C. a phone 13. A. Go out B. Pick a color C. Search online 14. A. a blue bike B. a yellow house C. a green tree 15. A. have B. express C. forget 16. A. never B. sometimes C. always 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“色彩漫步”这项活动的所需物品、操作步骤以及参与这项活动带来的各项好处。 【12题详解】 第一段点明“It is an easy activity with just a pair of comfortable shoes and a phone for photos”，开展活动需要舒适鞋子和一部拍照手机。 【13题详解】 第二段指出“Before you go out, you choose a color like yellow”，活动第一步是先挑选一种颜色。 【14题详解】 第二段举例“Before you go out, you choose a color like yellow... As you walk, you look for things in that color and take photos of them.”，走路时寻找同色系事物拍照，黄色房子属于黄色物品，契合选定黄色的前提。 【15题详解】 第三段说明“Second, it helps people forget worries”，活动能帮人们忘掉烦恼。 【16题详解】 第四段指出“They start to notice small, beautiful things they never saw before”，“色彩漫步”的好处之一是人们能发现从前从没见过的美好事物。 四、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m a 13-year-old junior high school student from Shandong. I like travelling and I visited many different places. Kunyu Mountain is the best place for me. Kunyu Mountain is a beautiful place near my hometown. Lots of people visit it every year. My father and I went to ____17____ it in the early summer five years ago. At first, I thought the top was too ____18____, and I could not get there easily. When I ____19____, I saw the top was full of white clouds. After three hours, I felt very tired, and my legs hurt. I stopped to think ____20____ I should do. My father thought I shouldn’t walk any longer. But I told ____21____ not to give up. The wind became stronger. My father wanted to give me a hand, ____22____ I shook my head. Finally, I got to the top ____23____ any help. I looked around at the mountains and big rocks, and I smiled. I enjoyed my ____24____ after I fell down many times on the way. From then on, I began to love the beauty of nature. In my life, I also have my own “mountain” to climb. The road is hard, but it is meaningful. If I keep trying my best, I’ll ____25____ achieve my goals one day. I am sure my ____26____ will come true in the future. 17. A. run B. push C. ride D. climb 18. A. wide B. high C. huge D. long 19. A. ran away B. sat down C. looked up D. went out 20. A. why B. what C. when D. where 21. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself 22. A. if B. so C. but D. because 23. A. of B. to C. for D. without 24. A. wish B. luck C. chance D. success 25. A. hardly B. quietly C. finally D. differently 26. A. work B. dream C. story D. change 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者五年前和父亲去攀登昆嵛山的经历。作者觉得山顶太高，途中感到疲惫想放弃，父亲认为我不该再走，但我告诉自己不要放弃，最终在没有帮助的情况下成功登顶并享受了成功的喜悦。这次经历让作者明白，生活中的困难就像登山一样，只要坚持不懈，终能实现梦想。 【17题详解】 句意：五年前的初夏，我和父亲去爬了它（昆嵛山）。 根据下文提到的“the top”（山顶）以及“walk any longer”（再走），可知这是一次登山活动。run意为“跑”，push意为“推”，ride意为“骑”，climb意为“爬/攀登”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：起初，我认为山顶太高了，我不容易到达那里。 根据后文“could not get there easily”（不容易到达）以及登山的常识，通常是因为山“高”才难爬。wide意为“宽的”，huge意为“巨大的”，long意为“长的”，high意为“高的”，最符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：当我抬头看时，我看到山顶布满了白云。 根据后半句“I saw the top was full of white clouds”（我看到山顶全是白云），这是一个向上的视觉动作。ran away意为“跑开”，sat down意为“坐下”，looked up意为“抬头看”，went out意为“出去”。只有抬头看才能看到高处的山顶。 【20题详解】 句意：我停下来思考我应该做什么。 此处是宾语从句，作动词think的宾语。句子结构为“what I should do”（我该做什么）。why表原因，when表时间，where表地点，均不符合句意逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：但我告诉我自己不要放弃。 主语是I，宾语也是指代主语自己，应用反身代词myself。herself是“她自己”，himself是“他自己”，yourself是“你自己”。 【22题详解】 句意：父亲想帮我一把，但是我摇了摇头。 前半句说父亲想帮忙，后半句说我摇头拒绝，前后语意构成转折关系。if表假设，so表因果，but表转折，because表原因。 【23题详解】 句意：最终，我在没有任何帮助的情况下到达了山顶。 根据上文“I shook my head”（我拒绝了父亲的帮助），可知作者是靠自己登顶的，即“没有”帮助。of, to, for均为介词，但without意为“没有/无”，符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：在路上跌倒多次后，我享受了我的成功。 根据前文“Finally, I got to the top”（终于到达山顶）以及“smiled”（微笑），可知这是一种成功的喜悦。wish意为“愿望”，luck意为“运气”，chance意为“机会”，success意为“成功”。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我继续尽最大努力，总有一天我会最终实现我的目标。 根据“one day”（有一天）和“keep trying my best”（坚持尽力），表示经过努力后最终会达到的结果。hardly意为“几乎不”，quietly意为“安静地”，finally意为“最终/最后”，differently意为“不同地”。 【26题详解】 句意：我确信我的梦想在未来会成真。 固定搭配“dream come true”意为“梦想成真”。work意为“工作”，story意为“故事”，change意为“改变”，均不与come true搭配表示此意。 五、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A． 根据加点字母的发音规则及图片，用相应单词的正确形式完成句子。 Amazing tacos 42. Mexico tacos are one of the ____27____ popular food in the world. 43. The food looks good and tastes ____28____. 44. People enjoy tacos with ____29____, vegetables, even bananas. 45. Everyone is ____30____ to make tacos in different ways. 46. People love them and often have them as a ____31____ /ˈdeɪli/ meal. 【答案】27. most 28. great##delicious 29. meat 30. trying 31. daily 【解析】 【27题详解】 句意：墨西哥塔可饼是全世界最受欢迎的食物之一。配图TOP1（第一名），即最受欢迎，one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数，popular最高级most popular。 【28题详解】 句意：这款食物卖相好、尝起来很棒。配图是美食，tastes 系动词后接形容词，与good并列使用积极意义的词语，great/delicious表示美味，很棒的意思，符合题意。 【29题详解】 句意：人们搭配肉类、蔬菜甚至香蕉食用塔可。配图是肉块，meat肉，不可数名词。 【30题详解】 句意：所有人正尝试用不同方法制作塔可。配图是一群人制作食物，be doing现在进行时，try现在分词是trying；try to do尝试做某事符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：人们喜爱塔可，常把它当作日常餐食。音标/ˈdeɪli/→daily（日常的），daily meal日常饮食。 B． 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式补全文本。 The 15th China International Garden Expo (国际园林博览会) in Wenzhou is a wonderful place. It opened on April 15, 2026. The expo has two main parts: the North Park and the South Park. There are more than thirty gardens in the expo. ____32____ (然而), it is not easy to visit all the gardens in one day. ____33____ (想象) yourself walking through the lovely gardens and green trees! You can enjoy ____34____ (新鲜的) air and beautiful flowers everywhere. It will make you feel ____35____ (镇静的；心平气和的) and relaxed. Also, there are a lot of nice ____36____ (礼物) and shows from different countries for visitors. Don’t miss it! It’s a great place for families and students to learn and have fun. 【答案】32. However 33. Imagine 34. fresh 35. calm 36. gifts 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第15届中国（温州）国际园林博览会。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，在一天之内逛完所有花园并不容易。However表示转折，意为“然而”，句首首字母大写。 【33题详解】 句意：想象自己漫步在可爱的花园和绿树之间！Imagine动词原形，用于祈使句，表示“想象”。 【34题详解】 句意：到处都可以享受新鲜的空气和美丽的花朵。fresh形容词，意为“新鲜的”。 【35题详解】 句意：它会让你感到平静和放松。calm形容词，意为“平静的、心平气和的”。 【36题详解】 句意：此外，还有来自不同国家的精美礼物和表演供游客欣赏。gifts名词复数，意为“礼物”。 六、语法填空（本题有8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。 From the deepest forests to towns and cities, trees are everywhere around us. They are silent friends, but we ____37____ (usual) don’t care about them. Trees are very important to all living things. Forests are ____38____ safe place for animals, insects, and plants to live in. Also, trees take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, so they are good ____39____ animals and humans. This means they help create a clean environment for everyone. Trees also make ____40____ (us) life more convenient (便利的). Besides, trees provide us with tasty fruit and drinks, such as tea from tea ____41____ (leaf). Trees do so much for us, but we aren’t treating them kindly. We ____42____ (cut) down forests and polluting the water and the air. As a result, the situation is getting worse. There are ____43____ (few) trees around the world than before. ____44____ we work together to protect trees, our world will become better. 【答案】37. usually 38. a 39. for 40. our 41. leaves 42. are cutting 43. fewer 44. If 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了树木的重要价值，点明树木对自然万物与人类生活意义重大，同时指出人类乱砍滥伐破坏树木的现状，呼吁人们携手共同保护树木、改善地球环境。 【37题详解】 句意：它们是沉默的朋友，但我们通常不在意它们。修饰动词“don’t care”需用副词，形容词usual的副词形式为usually。 【38题详解】 句意：森林是动物、昆虫和植物赖以生存的一处安全之地。此处泛指“一个”地方，“safe”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【39题详解】 句意：而且树木吸收二氧化碳、产生氧气，所以它们对动物和人类有益。固定搭配be good for意为“对……有益”，需用介词for。 【40题详解】 句意：树木也让我们的生活更加便利。修饰名词“life”要用形容词性物主代词，us的形容词性物主代词为our。 【41题详解】 句意：除此之外，树木为我们提供美味水果和饮品，比如茶叶制成的茶水。leaf是可数名词，此处泛指各类茶叶叶片，需用其复数形式leaves。 【42题详解】 句意：我们正在砍伐森林，污染水和空气。后文“and polluting”为现在分词，并列时态用现在进行时，主语“we”后be动词用are，cut的现在分词为cutting，应填are cutting。 【43题详解】 句意：全球的树木相比以前变少了。“than”是比较级的标志，此处需用few的比较级fewer。 【44题详解】 句意：如果我们齐心协力保护树木，我们的世界将会变得更好。该句为主将从现句式，逗号前为条件状语从句，应用If引导。 温州市实验中学七年级英语 Unit3-Unit5 素养检测 英语试题（二） 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。本卷共七大题，60小题，满分100分。 一、听力（本题共三节，第一节每小题1分，第二节每小题2分，共25分） 第一节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面五段短对话。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话仅读一遍。 1. Which one is Miss Huang teaching? A. B. C. 2. Which food is special to Sally? A. B. C. 3. Where did Eric go last week? A. B. C. 4. What will David do on the next holiday? A. B. C. 5. How does the boy probably feel? A. B. C. 第二节：听对话，选择答案。 听下面两段较长对话。听完每段对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 6. When will Cindy and Bob meet? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm. 7. What will Cindy bring? A. A phone. B. Sandwiches. C. Orange juice. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。听对话前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。 8. What is Amy like now? A. Taller and healthier. B. Taller and thinner. C. Thinner and stronger. 9. Why did Amy go to Yunnan? A. To help protect elephants. B. To enjoy her holiday. C. To work as a teacher. 10. What does the man probably think of Amy? A. Lovely. B. Smart. C. Brave. 第三节：听独白，选择答案。 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你将有 25 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有 25 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 A trip in Wenzhou Duration (持续时间) ________ days Weather ________ Things to do • Take a boat tour and ________ on the Wenruitang River. • Visit Wenzhou Museum and enjoy works of art. • Watch a ________ in Wenzhou Theatre. Let’s start our ________ trips! 11. A. two B. three C. four 12. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy 13. A. play games B. have lunch C. take photos 14. A. Nanxi opera B. magic show C. folk dance 15. A. popular B. fun C. cheap 七、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 45. 6月 5 日是世界环境日，学校举办以“Protect Our Home, Protect Our Nature”为主题的征文活动，请大家聚焦温州的一处自然景观，介绍它的特点，描述它面临的问题，并且给出相对应的解决方法。期待你的投稿！ 以下信息卡可供参考： Information Card A Name Yandang Mountain Features (特征) strange rocks, beautiful waterfalls; … Problems cut down trees; throw rubbish (垃圾) everywhere; … Solutions (对策) … Information Card B Name Nanxi River Features (特征) one of the most beautiful rivers;… Problems take too much water; pollute (污染) water;… Solutions (对策) … 注意： （1）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （2）词数 60 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总字数）。 There are a lot of natural wonders in Wenzhou. For me, my favourite place is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ However, it is facing some problems now. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To solve these problems, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 There are a lot of natural wonders in Wenzhou. For me, my favourite place is Yandang Mountain. It has strange rocks and beautiful waterfalls. It is really a wonderful place to visit. However, it is facing some problems now. People cut down trees and throw rubbish everywhere. These bad behaviors hurt the environment. To solve these problems, we should plant more trees and put more rubbish bins along the paths. Also, we can tell visitors not to litter. Let’s work together to protect Yandang Mountain! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自然景观、面临的问题、对应的解决方法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（it/its） 注意事项：不得透露真实的人名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出最喜爱的自然景观并介绍其特征 主体段：描述该景观目前面临的问题 结尾段：提出解决方法并表达保护愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自然景观及特征 名称选择：Yandang Mountain/Nanxi River等 特征描述：strange rocks/beautiful waterfalls/one of the most beautiful rivers/clear water/green forests/fresh air等 位置说明：in Wenzhou/in Zhejiang Province/in southeastern China/near the city center等 感受表达：It is my favourite place/It is very beautiful/I really love this place/It makes me feel relaxed等 要点二：面临的问题 问题选择：cut down trees/throw rubbish everywhere/take too much water/pollute water/step on the grass/disturb wild animals等 问题描述：People cut down trees/Some visitors throw rubbish/Factories pollute the river/Farmers take too much water等 程度说明：everywhere/too much/seriously/badly/day by day/more and more等 要点三：解决方法 对策选择：plant more trees/put rubbish bins/stop polluting water/save water/educate visitors/set up signs/clean up the area等 行动主体：we should/people must/the government can/everyone could/visitors need to/schools may等 呼吁建议：Let’s protect…/It is important to…/It is our duty to…/We are supposed to…等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $