内容正文:
2026年春季九年级英语模拟练习
(本试题卷共6页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号、条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效,作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
This morning, Tom was in a hurry to the railway station ____1____ his friend was waiting for him there. Unluckily, he had to stop because of a traffic jam (交通阻塞). All the cars stopped in line, and drivers were honking (按喇叭) at each other ____2____. Tom got out of his car to see what was causing the traffic jam.
At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart (重启) his car. It was ____3____ that the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without ____4____ any help. Many of them were even blaming (责备) the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck (卡住) in traffic ____5____, and the man looked very ____6____.
Seeing this, Tom quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers ____7____ him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it ____8____ again with a loud noise. The young man smiled with ____9____. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to ____10____ before driving away.
In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected ____11____ at times. When ____12____ make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to understand and ____13____ us. However, ____14____ difficult times, we should focus on ____15____ the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving (原谅) others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.
1. A. though B. because C. so D. since
2. A. luckily B. badly C. lately D. angrily
3. A. necessary B. awful C. clear D. polite
4. A. offering B. spread C. offer D. spreading
5. A. were growing B. have grown C. has grown D. was growing
6. A. happy B. embarrassed C. relaxed D. lively
7. A. pushed B. kicked C. paid D. followed
8. A. started B. prevented C. stopped D. protected
9. A. doubt B. sadness C. relief D. regret
10. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one
11. A. situations B. jobs C. choices D. fields
12. A. other B. the others C. the other D. others
13. A. prefer B. greet C. help D. survey
14. A. before B. after C. except D. during
15. A. covering B. solving C. dividing D. admiring
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Tom遇堵车见有人车故障,主动相助带动他人合力推车,解决问题,倡导困难时应解决而非指责,宽容待人。
【1题详解】
句意:今天早上,Tom匆匆忙忙地去火车站,因为他的朋友在那里等他。
前文说他匆忙去火车站,后文说朋友在等他,前后是因果关系。because“因为”,符合语境。
【2题详解】
句意:所有的汽车排成一列停下,司机们彼此生气地按着喇叭。
遇到交通堵塞时司机按喇叭通常是带着“生气”的情绪。angrily“生气地”,符合语境。
【3题详解】
句意:很明显,那辆车不知什么原因抛锚了。
前文说他看到年轻人拼命试图重启汽车,后文说车抛锚了,这是对眼前情况的推断。clear“清楚的/明显的”,符合语境。
【4题详解】
句意:那里的每个人都只是盯着那个人,没有主动提供任何帮助。
前文说大家只是盯着看,后文说甚至有人责备他,说明没有人“主动提供”帮助。offering“主动提供”,符合语境。
【5题详解】
句意:堵在路上的汽车数量越来越多,那个男人看起来非常尴尬。
根据“The number of cars stuck (卡住) in traffic...”和交通堵塞情况,说明堵在路上的汽车数量“正在不断增长”。the number of意为“……的数量”,作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以使用was growing。
【6题详解】
句意:堵在路上的汽车数量越来越多,那个男人看起来非常尴尬。
车抛锚导致交通堵塞,被众人盯着和责备,他看起来应该是“尴尬的”。embarrassed“尴尬的”,符合语境。
【7题详解】
句意:看到这一幕,Tom迅速去帮助那个男人。另外四个司机也加入了他。
前文Tom先出手相助,后文说他们一起推车,说明另外四个司机“跟随”他一起。followed“跟随;跟着”,符合语境。
【8题详解】
句意:他们一起推车,很快汽车随着一声巨响重新启动了。
推车后汽车“重新启动”了。started“启动”,符合语境。
【9题详解】
句意:那个年轻人松了一口气笑了。
车修好了、交通可以恢复了,他的心情应该是“松了一口气”。with relief是固定搭配,意为“松了口气”,符合语境。
【10题详解】
句意:他感谢了帮助他的人,并向大家道歉后才开车离开。
他向在场的“所有人”道歉。everyone“每个人”,符合语境。
【11题详解】
句意:这些错误通常不是故意的,而是因为有时意想不到的情况而发生的。
前文说我们都会犯错,出错往往是因为突发的“情况/状况”。situations“情况”,符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:当别人犯错时,我们常常责怪他们,但当我们犯错时,我们希望他人能够理解并帮助我们。
与后文“当我们犯错时”形成对比,这里指“别人/其他人”犯错。others“其他人”,符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意:当别人犯错时,我们常常责怪他们,但当我们犯错时,我们希望他人能够理解并帮助我们。
犯错时希望得到的是“理解”和“帮助”。help“帮助”,符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意:然而,在困难时期,我们应该专注于解决问题而不是责怪别人。
根据“difficult times”,可知在困难时期。during“在……期间”,符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意:然而,在困难时期,我们应该专注于解决问题而不是责怪别人。
与“blaming others (责备他人)”相对,应该专注于“解决”问题,solving“解决”,符合语境。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
“Eating fat makes you fat.”
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps our body to take in nutrients (营养素). Not all fat makes us gain weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. It is necessary to eat some, but not too much, fat in our food to help our body work well.
“Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods.”
The human body needs to eat many different kinds of food to stay healthy. The Chinese Food Guide (指南) shows us what food we should eat. While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups. Milk, for example, has many nutrients and is good for our bones (骨骼). We should have milk or dairy products (乳制品) among the things for the meals a day.
“It’s OK to eat only what I like while I’ m young.”
When we are young, it might feel like we can just eat whatever we want! For example, sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot eat only those foods. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. It helps our body and brain to grow well.
16. What does the underlined word “gain” mean in English?
A. show up B. shut off C. put on D. deal with
17. What’s WRONG about fat according to Paragraph 1?
A. It gives us energy. B. It only makes us fat.
C. It helps take in nutrients. D. Some fat helps lose weight.
18. Our body needs ________ to keep healthy.
①vegetables ②fast food ③fruit ④milk ⑤dairy products
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤
19. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Eating Myths (误区) B. Different Foods C. Delicious Foods D. Useful fat
20. Where may we probably read the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a health magazine.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了生活中常见的三个饮食误区并纠正了错误认知。
【16题详解】
根据第一段“Not all fat makes us gain weight”,这里gain和put on同义,都表示“增加”。
【17题详解】
根据第一段中“Not all fat makes us gain weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight”,说明脂肪不只会让人长胖,因此B选项的描述错误。
【18题详解】
根据第二段“The human body needs to eat many different kinds of food to stay healthy”和“We should have milk or dairy products among the things for the meals a day”,同时结合饮食金字塔,排除不属于健康饮食的快餐,选①③④⑤。
【19题详解】
文章以三个带引号的错误饮食观点展开,核心是介绍饮食误区。
【20题详解】
这类健康饮食科普内容最有可能出现在健康杂志中。
B
Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. There are so many famous poets (诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in Tang Dynasty.
Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry. Many people call me “Immortal Poet (诗仙)”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry.
Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai’s. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record the real life and true feelings of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him.
I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends.
21. People call Li Bai ________.
A. the Poet-Sage B. the Poet of Nature C. the Immortal Poet D. the King of Poets
22. How many years is Du Fu younger than Meng Haoran?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Twenty. D. Twenty-three.
23. What are Du Fu’s poems about?
A. The beauty of life. B. Rivers and mountains.
C. Drinking and traveling. D. Nature, people and life.
24. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends?
A. They love the same things. B. They both like drinking.
C. They are both poets. D. They live in the same place.
25. What can we infer (推断) from their introduction?
A. They are all good friends. B. Meng Haoran is the oldest.
C. Li Bai writes poems to show the real life. D. Meng Haoran often gets poems from Li Bai.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以第一人称分别介绍唐代三位著名诗人:李白、杜甫、孟浩然的别称、创作特点与彼此的交友情况。
【21题详解】
根据第二段李白的自述“Many people call me ‘Immortal Poet’”可知,人们称李白为“诗仙”。
【22题详解】
根据第三段杜甫所说“I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai”和第四段孟浩然所说“I’m 12 years older than Li Bai”可知,孟浩然比杜甫大11+12=23 岁,即杜甫比孟浩然小 23 岁。
【23题详解】
根据第三段杜甫的自述“I love writing poems about nature, people and life”可知,他的诗歌是关于自然、人民和生活的。
【24题详解】
根据第四段孟浩然所说“Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends”可知,两人成为好朋友是因为他们都热爱诗歌和自然之美,即爱好相同。
【25题详解】
根据文中年龄对比:孟浩然比李白大12岁,杜甫比李白小11岁,可推断孟浩然是三人中年纪最大的。
C
Dr. Demis Hassabis is a top AI scientist. He gave a speech at an old Roman theater in Athens, Greece. He said “learning how to learn” will be the most useful skill for young people in the future.
Dr. Hassabis won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He explained that artificial intelligence (AI) is growing very fast. It is changing our lives so quickly that we can hardly guess what the world will be like in ten years. But one thing is sure: big changes are coming.
To get used to these changes, students need to develop meta-skills (元技能). These skills help students learn how to learn. For example, they should know how to study new subjects well and quickly, use their time in a smart way, and think carefully. With these abilities, they can keep learning all their lives.
AI can help people work faster and solve hard problems. But it is also important not to depend too much on AI. Students should learn to think by themselves and make their own learning abilities better.
Many schools around the world are helping students get ready for the AI future. They offer AI courses and encourage students to look into (了解) new technologies. The goal is to help young people become creative and confident learners.
In short, as AI keeps developing, the ability to learn how to learn will become more and more necessary. If students learn this skill well, they can be interested in new things, accept changes, and succeed in the future.
26. Where did Dr. Demis Hassabis give his speech?
A. In a big library. B. In an old Roman theater.
C. In a university hall. D. In a museum.
27. What prize did Dr. Hassabis win in 2024?
A. Nobel Prize in Chemistry. B. Nobel Prize in Medicine.
C. Nobel Prize in Physics. D. Nobel Prize in Biology.
28. What will be the most useful skill for young people in the future?
A. Using AI every day. B. Learning how to learn.
C. Studying old subjects. D. Giving speeches.
29. Which of the following is a meta-skill according to the passage?
A. Winning a science competition.
B. Reciting (背诵) the exact content of an English text.
C. Taking notes clearly to help review what you’ve learned.
D. Making a simple weekly study plan to arrange study time.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Students should depend too much on AI. B. Schools don’t care about AI courses.
C. Learning how to learn is very important. D. AI can solve all problems for us.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2024年诺贝尔化学奖得主、AI科学家Demis Hassabis在希腊雅典古罗马剧场的演讲内容。他指出“学会如何学习”将是年轻人未来最有用的技能,并阐述了元技能的重要性以及学校如何帮助学生适应AI时代。
【26题详解】
第一段明确指出:“He gave a speech at an old Roman theater in Athens, Greece.”因此演讲地点是在古罗马剧场。
【27题详解】
第二段明确指出:“Dr. Hassabis won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.”因此他获得的是诺贝尔化学奖。
【28题详解】
第一段明确指出:“He said ‘learning how to learn’ will be the most useful skill for young people in the future.”因此未来对年轻人最有用的技能是“学会如何学习”。
【29题详解】
第三段指出元技能包括:“use their time in a smart way”。D项“制定简单的每周学习计划来安排学习时间”属于聪明地利用时间,符合元技能的描述。
【30题详解】
文章最后一段指出:“the ability to learn how to learn will become more and more necessary.”因此“学会如何学习非常重要”是可以从文中得出的结论。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Everyone has many friends with different personalities. Some are direct. ____31____ These differences enrich (丰富) our friendships, but they can also lead to disagreements. When you and your friends have a fight, how can you make things better?
Disagreements are a common part of friendship. Your friends may have different personalities. If you disagree with them, try the following steps.
When you and your friends don’t see eye to eye, try to stay quiet and listen carefully to what they want to say. ____32____ However, if we listen first, we can understand their feelings better.
If you realize you have made a mistake, a simple “I’m sorry” can help fix many problems. On the other hand, if your friend did something wrong, try to forgive (原谅) them. ____33____ And forgiving shows that you care more about the friendship than the fight.
You can also talk honestly about what happened. ____34____ For example, say “I felt sad when you did that,” instead of “You’re wrong”. In this way, you can open the door to understanding.
____35____ They support each other even when they have different opinions. Friendship is more about dealing with differences with kindness. If you both try to understand and be patient, your friendship will grow stronger and last longer.
A. Everyone makes mistakes.
B. Use kind words, not angry ones.
C. Sometimes we get angry or hurt.
D. Good friends treat each other well.
E. We care more about friendship than anything else.
F. Some are emotional (情绪化的), and some are quiet.
【答案】31. F 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕朋友间因性格差异产生矛盾展开,介绍了化解朋友分歧的几种实用方法。
【31题详解】
原文第一段提到“Everyone has many friends with different personalities. Some are direct.”,F选项“Some are emotional (情绪化的), and some are quiet.”和上文的Some are direct并列,列举不同的性格,引出后文性格差异带来影响。
【32题详解】
原文第三段提到“When you and your friends don’t see eye to eye, try to stay quiet and listen carefully to what they want to say.”,后文“However, if we listen first, we can understand their feelings better.”,C选项“Sometimes we get angry or hurt.”,however构成转折,说明不听时容易生气受伤,听从才能理解对方。
【33题详解】
原文第四段提到“On the other hand, if your friend did something wrong, try to forgive (原谅) them.”,后文“And forgiving shows that you care more about the friendship than the fight.”,A选项“Everyone makes mistakes.”承接上文,解释原谅朋友的原因:人人都会犯错。
【34题详解】
原文第五段提到“You can also talk honestly about what happened.”,后文举例“say ‘I felt sad when you did that,’ instead of ‘You’re wrong’.”,B选项“Use kind words, not angry ones.”总起本段,说明交谈要用温和的话语,契合后文举例内容。
【35题详解】
原文第六段提到“They support each other even when they have different opinions.”,D选项“Good friends treat each other well.”总起全段,引出好朋友即便观点不同也会彼此扶持、善待对方。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
amazing; share; its; great; century; spread; tea; from; invent; and
Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first ____36____ by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for ____37____ .
But then, something ____38____ happened during the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia ____39____ brought silk there. As years passed, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got ____40____ name—the Silk Road.
Traders on the Silk Road crossed deserts and mountains. They traded silk and ____41____ from China for Western treasures such as spices (香料), gold, and silver. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to ____42____ ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like paper making were ____43____ to the West, while new ideas about maths and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn ____44____ each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road.
Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the ____45____ examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.
【答案】36. invented
37. centuries
38. amazing
39. and 40. its
41. tea 42. share
43. spread 44. from
45. greatest
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要围绕古代丝绸之路展开。
【36题详解】
句意:人们相信丝绸最早由嫘祖——黄帝的妻子所发明。“silk”(丝绸)和“invent”(发明)是被动关系,被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”,“invent”的过去分词为“invented”。
【37题详解】
句意:遵照历代君王的指令,中国人将缫丝的秘密保守了数个世纪。“for”后接时间段,“century”可数名词,无冠词修饰需变复数“centuries”。
【38题详解】
句意:但之后汉朝发生了一件令人惊奇的事:勇敢的使臣张骞西行直至中亚。修饰不定代词“something”,用形容词“amazing”(令人惊叹的)作后置定语。
【39题详解】
句意:(张骞)并且把丝绸带到了那里。前后“travelled west”与“brought”是并列谓语,用并列连词“and”连接。
【40题详解】
句意:岁月流逝,丝绸地位愈发重要,这条连通中欧的商路有了它的名字——丝绸之路。“name”是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词“its”(它的)。
【41题详解】
句意:商人用产自中国的丝绸与茶叶,交换西方香料、金银等珍宝。“and”并列“silk”和空格名词,方框内“tea”(茶叶),为商品名词,不可数,原形即可。
【42题详解】
句意:起初只是商品贸易,后来人们开始交流思想、技术与文化。固定搭配“begin to do sth”,“to”后接动词原形“share”。
【43题详解】
句意:比如造纸术等中国发明被传播至西方。“inventions”和“spread”(传播)是被动关系,被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”,“spread”过去分词同原形“spread”。
【44题详解】
句意:最重要的是,丝绸之路帮助不同文明互相学习。固定短语“learn from each other”互相学习。
【45题详解】
句意:如今我们将丝绸之路视作历史上合作与交流最杰出的典范之一。固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,“great”的最高级为“greatest”。
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Stores play music to change the way customers feel. Clothing stores for teenagers play popular music. It is exciting and makes the customers feel happy, but music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops.
According to studies, the volume (音量) of music changes how people shop. Customers shop quickly when music in the store is very loud. They hurry through the store, but they buy just as much. When music is quiet, customers shop slowly. Customers take time to look at the products and talk with the salespeople. Quiet music is good for products that take time and information to buy.
Familiar (熟悉的) music gives shoppers a good idea of time. People know the beginning, middle, and end of a familiar song. When customers hear music that is familiar, they don’t notice the time. When they don’t notice the time, they spend more time shopping and buy more. Many stores play old, happy music so customers feel good. When customers hear new music, they forget about the world outside of the store. Some stores use new music so their customers relax while they shop.
Stores choose music that fits their products. A bookstore plays quiet classical music and jazz. It gives the store a serious and intelligent feeling.
According to the passage, music can change not only the way customers feel, but also the way a person ____46____. (仅填1词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Kinds of Music
Feelings and Reaction (反应) of Customers
Loud music
Customers shop quickly, but they buy as much as they want.
Quiet music
____47____. They spend much time looking at the products and talking with the salespeople. (不超过3词)
____48____ (不超过2词)
Customers spend more time shopping and buy more. They feel good, too.
New music
Customers forget about the world outside of the store, and ____49____. (不超过6词)
If you have a fast food restaurant (快餐店), what kind of music should you play? Why?
_________________50_________________. (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
【答案】46. shops
47. Customers shop slowly
48. Familiar music
49. they relax (while they shop)/they feel relaxed
50. Loud music. Because customers eat quickly and leave quickly, then other customers will have seats to sit when eating.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了商店播放音乐如何影响顾客的购物行为,包括音量、熟悉度等因素对购物速度、时间和消费行为的影响。
【46题详解】
第一段最后一句明确指出:“It can change the way a person shops.”因此答案为原文直接信息。
【47题详解】
第二段中关于安静音乐的描述:“When music is quiet, customers shop slowly. Customers take time to look at the products and talk with the salespeople.”因此答案为原文直接信息。
【48题详解】
第三段描述的是熟悉的音乐:“Familiar music gives shoppers a good idea of time... they spend more time shopping and buy more.”因此答案为原文直接信息。
【49题详解】
第三段关于新音乐:“When customers hear new music, they forget about the world outside of the store. Some stores use new music so their customers relax while they shop.”因此答案为原文信息概括得出。
【50题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。根据文章内容,快餐店通常希望顾客快速购买、提高翻台率,因此适合播放loud music。可结合自身实际回答,例如:“Loud music. Because customers eat quickly and leave quickly, then other customers will have seats to sit when eating.”合理即可。
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 三年初中生活即将结束,我脑海里时常浮现出老师们给予我的帮助:忘不了与同学争执时,老师耐心温和的教导,让我们重归于好;忘不了学习遇到困惑时,老师不厌其烦的讲解,直到我彻底明白;忘不了运动会赛场上,老师为我们呐喊助威……请以“Thank You, Teachers!”为题,根据思维导图中提示写一篇英语短文。
Thank You, Teachers!
Have a fight with classmates
Have trouble understanding lessons
Encourage us in the sports field
注意:
1. 根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Thank You, Teachers!
How time flies! Three years is over soon. My kind teachers are often in my mind. I’d like to say “Thank you” to them.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll remember my lovely, caring teachers forever.
【答案】例文
Thank You, Teachers!
How time flies! Three years is over soon. My kind teachers are often in my mind. I’d like to say “Thank you” to them.
When I fought with my classmates, you always taught me how to get on well with each other patiently and helped us make up. When I had trouble understanding lessons, you always took the time to explain things again and again until I got it clearly. During the sports meeting, you cheered for us loudly and encouraged us to keep trying.
You not only teach us knowledge but also care for our growth. Thank you, teachers, for your love and help.
I’ll remember my lovely, caring teachers forever.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文/感谢信,用一般现在时和一般过去时为主
明确要点:与同学争执时老师的耐心教导与调解、学习困惑时老师不厌其烦的讲解、运动会上老师的鼓励与支持、老师不仅教知识还关心成长等
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we)和第二人称(you)
注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:感叹时光飞逝,表达对老师的感谢(已给出)
主体段:分三个层次展开(与同学争执时老师的帮助/学习困惑时老师的讲解/运动会上老师的鼓励等)
结尾段:总结老师的爱与帮助,再次感谢(与已给出结尾衔接)
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:与同学争执时老师的帮助
冲突处理:When I fought with my classmates, you taught me how to get on well with each other patiently/helped us solve the disagreement等
和解结果:helped us make up/made us become friends again等
要点二:学习困惑时老师的讲解
困难描述:When I had trouble understanding lessons/had difficulty learning等
讲解方式:took the time to explain things again and again/explained repeatedly/explained patiently again and again等
理解结果:until I got it clearly/until I fully understood等
要点三:运动会上老师的鼓励
场合描述:During the sports meeting/At the sports field等
鼓励行为:cheered for us loudly/shouted to encourage us等
精神支持:encouraged us to keep trying/told us not to give up等
要点四:对老师的整体评价
教学与关怀:teach us knowledge/care for our growth/look after our development等
感谢表达:Thank you for your love and help/Thanks for your patience and support等
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2026年春季九年级英语模拟练习
(本试题卷共6页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号、条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效,作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
This morning, Tom was in a hurry to the railway station ____1____ his friend was waiting for him there. Unluckily, he had to stop because of a traffic jam (交通阻塞). All the cars stopped in line, and drivers were honking (按喇叭) at each other ____2____. Tom got out of his car to see what was causing the traffic jam.
At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart (重启) his car. It was ____3____ that the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without ____4____ any help. Many of them were even blaming (责备) the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck (卡住) in traffic ____5____, and the man looked very ____6____.
Seeing this, Tom quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers ____7____ him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it ____8____ again with a loud noise. The young man smiled with ____9____. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to ____10____ before driving away.
In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected ____11____ at times. When ____12____ make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to understand and ____13____ us. However, ____14____ difficult times, we should focus on ____15____ the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving (原谅) others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.
1. A. though B. because C. so D. since
2. A. luckily B. badly C. lately D. angrily
3. A. necessary B. awful C. clear D. polite
4. A. offering B. spread C. offer D. spreading
5. A. were growing B. have grown C. has grown D. was growing
6. A. happy B. embarrassed C. relaxed D. lively
7. A. pushed B. kicked C. paid D. followed
8. A. started B. prevented C. stopped D. protected
9. A. doubt B. sadness C. relief D. regret
10. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one
11. A. situations B. jobs C. choices D. fields
12. A. other B. the others C. the other D. others
13. A. prefer B. greet C. help D. survey
14. A. before B. after C. except D. during
15. A. covering B. solving C. dividing D. admiring
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
“Eating fat makes you fat.”
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. It gives us energy and helps our body to take in nutrients (营养素). Not all fat makes us gain weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. It is necessary to eat some, but not too much, fat in our food to help our body work well.
“Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods.”
The human body needs to eat many different kinds of food to stay healthy. The Chinese Food Guide (指南) shows us what food we should eat. While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups. Milk, for example, has many nutrients and is good for our bones (骨骼). We should have milk or dairy products (乳制品) among the things for the meals a day.
“It’s OK to eat only what I like while I’ m young.”
When we are young, it might feel like we can just eat whatever we want! For example, sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot eat only those foods. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. It helps our body and brain to grow well.
16. What does the underlined word “gain” mean in English?
A. show up B. shut off C. put on D. deal with
17. What’s WRONG about fat according to Paragraph 1?
A. It gives us energy. B. It only makes us fat.
C. It helps take in nutrients. D. Some fat helps lose weight.
18. Our body needs ________ to keep healthy.
①vegetables ②fast food ③fruit ④milk ⑤dairy products
A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤
19. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Eating Myths (误区) B. Different Foods C. Delicious Foods D. Useful fat
20. Where may we probably read the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a health magazine.
B
Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. There are so many famous poets (诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in Tang Dynasty.
Hello, everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry. Many people call me “Immortal Poet (诗仙)”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry.
Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai’s. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record the real life and true feelings of poor people. So people call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him.
I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature. So we are good friends.
21. People call Li Bai ________.
A. the Poet-Sage B. the Poet of Nature C. the Immortal Poet D. the King of Poets
22. How many years is Du Fu younger than Meng Haoran?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Twenty. D. Twenty-three.
23. What are Du Fu’s poems about?
A. The beauty of life. B. Rivers and mountains.
C. Drinking and traveling. D. Nature, people and life.
24. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends?
A. They love the same things. B. They both like drinking.
C. They are both poets. D. They live in the same place.
25. What can we infer (推断) from their introduction?
A. They are all good friends. B. Meng Haoran is the oldest.
C. Li Bai writes poems to show the real life. D. Meng Haoran often gets poems from Li Bai.
C
Dr. Demis Hassabis is a top AI scientist. He gave a speech at an old Roman theater in Athens, Greece. He said “learning how to learn” will be the most useful skill for young people in the future.
Dr. Hassabis won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He explained that artificial intelligence (AI) is growing very fast. It is changing our lives so quickly that we can hardly guess what the world will be like in ten years. But one thing is sure: big changes are coming.
To get used to these changes, students need to develop meta-skills (元技能). These skills help students learn how to learn. For example, they should know how to study new subjects well and quickly, use their time in a smart way, and think carefully. With these abilities, they can keep learning all their lives.
AI can help people work faster and solve hard problems. But it is also important not to depend too much on AI. Students should learn to think by themselves and make their own learning abilities better.
Many schools around the world are helping students get ready for the AI future. They offer AI courses and encourage students to look into (了解) new technologies. The goal is to help young people become creative and confident learners.
In short, as AI keeps developing, the ability to learn how to learn will become more and more necessary. If students learn this skill well, they can be interested in new things, accept changes, and succeed in the future.
26. Where did Dr. Demis Hassabis give his speech?
A. In a big library. B. In an old Roman theater.
C. In a university hall. D. In a museum.
27. What prize did Dr. Hassabis win in 2024?
A. Nobel Prize in Chemistry. B. Nobel Prize in Medicine.
C. Nobel Prize in Physics. D. Nobel Prize in Biology.
28. What will be the most useful skill for young people in the future?
A. Using AI every day. B. Learning how to learn.
C. Studying old subjects. D. Giving speeches.
29. Which of the following is a meta-skill according to the passage?
A. Winning a science competition.
B. Reciting (背诵) the exact content of an English text.
C. Taking notes clearly to help review what you’ve learned.
D. Making a simple weekly study plan to arrange study time.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Students should depend too much on AI. B. Schools don’t care about AI courses.
C. Learning how to learn is very important. D. AI can solve all problems for us.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Everyone has many friends with different personalities. Some are direct. ____31____ These differences enrich (丰富) our friendships, but they can also lead to disagreements. When you and your friends have a fight, how can you make things better?
Disagreements are a common part of friendship. Your friends may have different personalities. If you disagree with them, try the following steps.
When you and your friends don’t see eye to eye, try to stay quiet and listen carefully to what they want to say. ____32____ However, if we listen first, we can understand their feelings better.
If you realize you have made a mistake, a simple “I’m sorry” can help fix many problems. On the other hand, if your friend did something wrong, try to forgive (原谅) them. ____33____ And forgiving shows that you care more about the friendship than the fight.
You can also talk honestly about what happened. ____34____ For example, say “I felt sad when you did that,” instead of “You’re wrong”. In this way, you can open the door to understanding.
____35____ They support each other even when they have different opinions. Friendship is more about dealing with differences with kindness. If you both try to understand and be patient, your friendship will grow stronger and last longer.
A. Everyone makes mistakes.
B. Use kind words, not angry ones.
C. Sometimes we get angry or hurt.
D. Good friends treat each other well.
E. We care more about friendship than anything else.
F. Some are emotional (情绪化的), and some are quiet.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
amazing; share; its; great; century; spread; tea; from; invent; and
Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first ____36____ by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for ____37____ .
But then, something ____38____ happened during the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia ____39____ brought silk there. As years passed, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got ____40____ name—the Silk Road.
Traders on the Silk Road crossed deserts and mountains. They traded silk and ____41____ from China for Western treasures such as spices (香料), gold, and silver. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to ____42____ ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like paper making were ____43____ to the West, while new ideas about maths and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn ____44____ each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road.
Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the ____45____ examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Stores play music to change the way customers feel. Clothing stores for teenagers play popular music. It is exciting and makes the customers feel happy, but music does more than that. It can change the way a person shops.
According to studies, the volume (音量) of music changes how people shop. Customers shop quickly when music in the store is very loud. They hurry through the store, but they buy just as much. When music is quiet, customers shop slowly. Customers take time to look at the products and talk with the salespeople. Quiet music is good for products that take time and information to buy.
Familiar (熟悉的) music gives shoppers a good idea of time. People know the beginning, middle, and end of a familiar song. When customers hear music that is familiar, they don’t notice the time. When they don’t notice the time, they spend more time shopping and buy more. Many stores play old, happy music so customers feel good. When customers hear new music, they forget about the world outside of the store. Some stores use new music so their customers relax while they shop.
Stores choose music that fits their products. A bookstore plays quiet classical music and jazz. It gives the store a serious and intelligent feeling.
According to the passage, music can change not only the way customers feel, but also the way a person ____46____. (仅填1词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Kinds of Music
Feelings and Reaction (反应) of Customers
Loud music
Customers shop quickly, but they buy as much as they want.
Quiet music
____47____. They spend much time looking at the products and talking with the salespeople. (不超过3词)
____48____ (不超过2词)
Customers spend more time shopping and buy more. They feel good, too.
New music
Customers forget about the world outside of the store, and ____49____. (不超过6词)
If you have a fast food restaurant (快餐店), what kind of music should you play? Why?
_________________50_________________. (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 三年初中生活即将结束,我脑海里时常浮现出老师们给予我的帮助:忘不了与同学争执时,老师耐心温和的教导,让我们重归于好;忘不了学习遇到困惑时,老师不厌其烦的讲解,直到我彻底明白;忘不了运动会赛场上,老师为我们呐喊助威……请以“Thank You, Teachers!”为题,根据思维导图中提示写一篇英语短文。
Thank You, Teachers!
Have a fight with classmates
Have trouble understanding lessons
Encourage us in the sports field
注意:
1. 根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Thank You, Teachers!
How time flies! Three years is over soon. My kind teachers are often in my mind. I’d like to say “Thank you” to them.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll remember my lovely, caring teachers forever.
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