期末专项语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级下册核心语法点，通过多题型系统训练夯实语言能力，构建从识别到应用的语法逻辑链，提升语法综合运用与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|四选一语法辨析|覆盖时态（一般现在时/现在进行时）、介词（in/on/at）、代词（物主代词）等基础语法点| |适当形式填空|25题|词形转换应用|强化动词时态变化、名词复数、序数词、物主代词等规则运用| |选词填空|10题|语境词汇选择|考查频度副词、介词搭配、物主代词等在语境中的正确使用| |句型转换|8题|句式改写训练|涉及一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句等句式结构转换| |判断正误|8题|语法正确性判断|检验语法规则掌握的准确性，聚焦常见错误点| |连词成句|15题|句子结构构建|综合运用语法知识组织正确句式，提升语言输出能力|

2026春人教PEP版五年级英语下册期末专项分类复习——语法专项练习 一、单项选择 选择最佳答案，将序号填在括号内 ( ) 1. When do you ______ your morning exercises every day? A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 2. Listen! The little girl ______ songs in the classroom. A. sing B. is singing C. sings ( ) 3. Tree Planting Day is ______ March. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. There are twelve ______ in a year. December is the ______ one. A. month; twelve B. months; twelfth C. months; twelve ( ) 5. These crayons are ______. ______ are in the pencil-box. A. hers; Mine B. her; My C. hers; My ( ) 6. You ______ run in the library. You ______ read quietly. A. can; can’t B. can’t; can C. don’t; can ( ) 7. ______ do you like winter best? —Because I can play in the snow. A. What B. Why C. When ( ) 8. I like autumn ______ the weather is cool and nice. A. but B. so C. because ( ) 9. We usually have a school trip ______ spring. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 10. —______ is Father’s Day? —It’s in June. A. When B. What C. Where ( ) 11. My grandpa sometimes ______ a walk after supper. A. take B. takes C. taking ( ) 12. Look at the boys! They ______ basketball on the playground. A. are playing B. play C. plays ( ) 13. July is the ______ month of the year. A. seven B. seventeenth C. seventh ( ) 14. This is ______ classroom. ______ is big and clean. A. our; Ours B. ours; Our C. our; Our ( ) 15. Please keep your room ______ every day. A. cleaning B. clean C. cleans ( ) 16. —Whose pictures are these? —They’re ________. A. our B. ours C. us ( ) 17. We must ________ quietly in the classroom. A. talk B. talking C. talks ( ) 18. I like spring ________ it’s colourful and warm. A. so B. because C. and ( ) 19. My mother’s birthday is on the ________ of April. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth ( ) 20. Look! The students ________ a PE class on the playground. A. have B. are having C. has 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 根据句意，用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. Look! The birds ________ (fly) in the blue sky. 2. My father often ________ (work) hard on weekdays. 3. We like ________ (pick) apples in autumn. 4. Today is my brother’s ________ (six) birthday. 5. I can see many beautiful ________ (flower) in spring. 6. This white skirt is not ________ (she). ________ (she) is pink. 7. The students are ________ (do) morning exercises now. 8. I usually ________ (eat) dinner at 6:30 p.m. 9. The ________ (nine) month of the year is September. 10. These toy cars are ________ (we). 11. Sarah often ________ (go) swimming in summer vacation. 12. Look! The little dog ________ (drink) water under the tree. 13. There are four ________ (season) in a year. 14. October is the ________ (ten) month of the year. 15. My sister likes ________ (dance) very much. 16. Look! The little bear ________ (climb) the tree. 17. We have twelve ________ (month) in a year. 18. My uncle ________ (swim) every weekend. 19. This is the ________ (twelve) month of the year. 20. These storybooks are ________ (they). 21. She can ________ (pick) grapes in the vineyard. 22. The students ________ (walk) to school now. 23. There are many ________ (tree) in the forest. 24. My brother’s ________ (seven) birthday is coming. 25.I often go ________ (shop) with my mum. 三、选词填空 从下列词汇中选择合适单词填空，每词仅用一次 why, often, always, in, on, yours, theirs, quietly, busy, which, usually, sometimes, slowly, ours, warm 1. I ________ get up early every day. I ________ clean my room on weekends. 2. It’s ________ in spring, so I love this season. 3. We have a sports meet ________ April. The party is ________ April 12th. 4. ________ do you love spring best? 5. ________ season do you like best? 6. My parents are very ________ every weekday. 7. Please walk ________ and talk ________ in the reading room. 8. My books are here. ________ are over there. This notebook is ________. 9. I ________ go hiking, but ________ I stay at home on holidays. 10. This classroom is ________. It’s clean and bright. 四、句型转换 按要求改写句子，每空一词 1. I often go on a picnic with my family.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you often ________ on a picnic with your family? 2. He likes to make a snowman in winter.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ to make a snowman in winter. 3. The Easter party is in April.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the Easter party? 4. This pen is his.（改为同义句） This is ________ ________. 5. They are playing games in the park.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they ________ in the park? 6. I like autumn best.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ do you like best? 7. She finishes class at 4:00 p.m.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ class at 4:00 p.m.? 8. His birthday is on August 1st.（对画线部分提问） ________ is ________ birthday? 五、判断句子正误，对的写T，错的写F 判断下列句子语法是否正确 ( ) 1. I often go swimming in summer. ( ) 2. My birthday is in June 15th. ( ) 3. These books are theirs. ( ) 4. Look! The cat is sleep on the floor. ( ) 5. Why do you like spring? Because it’s warm. ( ) 6. We can pick leaf in autumn. ( ) 7. Please keep quietly in class. ( ) 8. December is the twelfth month of the year. 六、连词成句 将所给单词连成通顺完整的句子，注意标点和大小写 1. best, winter, I, like ( . ) 2. do, morning, when, you, exercises, do ( ? ) 3. now, they, dancing, are ( ? ) 4. day, is, May, Day, first, Labour，on ( . ) 5. turn, take, please, your ( . ) 6. cool, is, autumn, and, windy ( . ) 7. vacation, I, summer, love ( . ) 8. yours, is, this, ruler ( ? ) 9. keep, right, to, the ( . ) 10. favourite, summer, my, is, vacation ( . ) 11. turns, please, take ( . ) 12. quietly, work, please ( . ) 13. usually, I, school, to, go, early ( . ) 14. can, snow, I, play, the, in ( . ) 15. pretty, are, flowers, there, many ( . ) 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. are flying 2. works 3. picking 4. sixth 5. flowers 6. hers; Hers 7. doing 8. eat 9. ninth 10. ours 11. goes 12. is drinking 13. seasons 14. tenth 15. dancing 16. is climbing 17. months 18. swims 19. twelfth 20. theirs 21. pick 22. are walking 23. trees 24. seventh 25. shopping 三、选词填空 1. always; usually 2. warm 3. in; on 4. Why 5. Which 6. busy 7. slowly; quietly 8. Theirs; yours 9. often; sometimes 10. ours 四、句型转换 1. Do; go 2. doesn’t; like 3. When; is 4. his; pen 5. What; are; doing 6. Which; season 7. Does; finish 8. When; his 五、判断正误 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T 六、连词成句 1. I like winter best. 2. When do you do morning exercises? 3. Are they dancing now? 4. Labour Day is on May first. 5. Please take your turn. 6. Autumn is cool and windy. 7. I love summer vacation. 8. Is this ruler yours? 9. Keep to the right. 10. My favourite vacation is summer. 11. Please take turns. 12. Please work quietly. 13. I usually go to school early. 14. I can play in the snow. 15. There are many pretty flowers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $