2026年福建省泉州市英语中考模拟卷

**基本信息** 2026年福建中考英语模拟卷以原创情境为核心，融合中国文化（土楼、徐霞客）、科技前沿（福建舰、AI机器人）及本土特色，通过多样化题型考查语言运用能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|袁隆平事迹、日常对话|第三节填空整合人物传记，考查信息抓取| |完形填空|10题/15分|人物故事（张雪创业）|通过励志叙事考查语境理解与词汇运用| |阅读理解|25题/45分|中国旅游日、福建土楼、福建舰等|A/B篇渗透本土文化，D篇结合科技发展，提升文化认同| |书面表达|1题/15分|传统文化体验周邀请|要求分享活动内容与目的，考查跨文化沟通能力|

Sheet1 文本分析 考查内容 考查要求 考查载体 SOLO分类评价理论 核心价值 题号 题型 分值 学科素养 关键能力 必备知识 模块 选文标题或材料出处 选文作者 文本类型 主要内容 语言建构与应用 思维发展与提升 审美鉴赏与创造 文化传承与理解 考查点 知识点 设问关键 命题指向 教材知识 基础性 综合性 应用性 创新性 创新角度 具体情境 单点结构 多点结构 听力 听力第一节 听力材料 改编 句子 动物类名词 立德树人、文化自信、 1 图片选择 1.5 √ √ √ 听力理解、听力技能 名词词义辨析 动物类名词 选出相关图片 捕捉关键词 七年级上册 √ √ 结合福建中考听力形式 动物情境 √ 听力材料 改编 句子 职业类名词 立德树人、文化自信、 2 图片选择 1.5 √ √ √ 名词词义辨析 职业名词 选出相关图片 捕捉关键词 八-九年级 √ √ 结合福建中考听力形式 职业情境 √ 听力材料 改编 句子 服饰类名词 立德树人、文化自信、 3 图片选择 1.5 √ √ √ 名词词义辨析 服装类名词 选出相关图片 捕捉关键词 七年级 √ √ 结合福建中考听力形式 服饰购物情境 √ 听力材料 改编 句子 交通标识 立德树人、文化自信、 4 图片选择 1.5 √ √ √ 交通短语 祈使句标识 选出相关图片 捕捉关键词 八-九年级 √ √ 结合福建中考听力形式 交通出行情境 √ 听力材料 改编 句子 节日活动 立德树人、文化自信、 5 图片选择 1.5 √ √ √ 中外节日习俗 节日民俗名词 选出相关图片 信息匹配 八年级 √ √ 结合福建中考听力形式 中外传统节日景情境 √ 听力第二节 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 6 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 培养在真实语境中运用英语解决问题的能力 抓取疑问词 购物句型：How much is/are…? 问价格 贴近生活、立足本土 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 购物 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、 7 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 抓取疑问词 时间表达 问时间 思维品质 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 工作 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、人物介绍、 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 8 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 区分时态 一般过去时 问时间 文化意识 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 校园 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、 9 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 关键词 used to do sth. 问出行方式 贴近生活、立足本土 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 出行方式 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、人物介绍、 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 10 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 区分时态 人物今昔变化 询问性格 学习能力 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 交友 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、 11 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 关键词 plan to do sth 问计划 语言能力 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 交友 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、 12 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 关键词 生病就医 问原因 贴近生活、立足本土 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 健康 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、 13 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 关键词 ask sb. to do sth. 就医提建议 贴近生活、立足本土 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 健康 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、 14 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 区分时态 一般将来时 问地点 学习能力 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 校园、交友 √ √ 听力材料 改编 对话 日常交际、生活场景 立德树人、文化自信、 15 短对话理解 1.5 √ √ √ 区分时态 一般过去时 问时间 学习能力 七-九年级 √ √ √ 原创本土/文化情境 校园、交友 √ √ 听力第三节 听力材料 改编 独白或短文 著名人物介绍、英雄事迹 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 16 短文填空 1.5 √ √ √ 听力技能 获取关键信息、拼写 月份名词 完成表格 落实立德树人 七-九年级 √ √ √ 袁隆平英雄事迹 人物介绍 √ √ 听力材料 改编 独白或短文 著名人物介绍、英雄事迹 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 17 短文填空 1.5 √ √ √ 固定搭配 millions of  完成表格 落实立德树人 七-九年级 √ √ √ 袁隆平英雄事迹 人物介绍 √ √ 听力材料 改编 独白或短文 著名人物介绍、英雄事迹 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 18 短文填空 1.5 √ √ √ 获取关键信息、拼写 形容词性物主代词 完成表格 落实立德树人 七-九年级 √ √ √ 袁隆平英雄事迹 人物介绍 √ √ 听力材料 改编 独白或短文 著名人物介绍、英雄事迹 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 19 短文填空 1.5 √ √ √ 固定结构 一般过去时 完成表格 落实立德树人 七-九年级 √ √ √ 袁隆平英雄事迹 人物介绍 √ √ 听力材料 改编 独白或短文 著名人物介绍、英雄事迹 立德树人、文化自信、家国情怀 20 短文填空 1.5 √ √ √ 获取关键信息、拼写 形容词词义 完成表格 落实立德树人 七-九年级 √ √ √ 袁隆平英雄事迹 人物介绍 √ √ 单项选题 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 社会热点 品德修养、文化意识 21 单项选择 1 √ √ 基础语言知识运用能力 语法运用、词汇辨析 介词用法 时间 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点 社会热点 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 生日邀约 文明素养 22 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 反身代词 短语 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 情境 生活 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 博物馆规章 文明素养 23 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 情态动词 情态动词 语境优先 七-九年级 √ √ √ 情境 生活 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 家国奋斗 家国情怀 24 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 连词 连词 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 情境 生活 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 路程问路 品德修养、文化意识 25 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 疑问词 提问距离 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 情境 生活 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 购物穿搭 品德修养、文化意识 26 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 名词辨析 名词辨析 语境优先 七-九年级 √ √ √ 情境 生活 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 周末邀约 品德修养、文化意识 27 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 一般将来时 时间标志词 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 情境 生活 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 节水环保 品德养成 28 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 动词短语 固定搭配 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点、情境 社会热点 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 灾害志愿 品德养成 29 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 动词辨析 固定搭配 语境优先 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点、情境 生活社会热点 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 线上网课 品德修养、文化意识 30 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 形容词辨析 形容词辨析 语境优先 七-九年级 √ √ √ 情境 生活 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 福建低碳城建 家国情怀 31 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 被动语态 时间  语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点、情境 生活、社会热点 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 家庭教育 品德养成 32 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 词组辨析 词组辨析 语境优先 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点、情境 生活、校园、社会热点 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 书写思路 品德修养、文化意识 33 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 副词辨析 副词辨析 语境优先 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点、情境 生活、校园、社会热点 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 数字政务 家国情怀 34 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 形容词比较级 标志词 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点、情境 生活、社会热点 √ 单句语境 改编 单句、语境 新规政策 品德养成 35 单项选择 1 √ √ 语法运用、词汇辨析 宾语从句 宾语从句 语法与词汇运用 七-九年级 √ √ √ 热点、情境 生活、社会热点 √ 完形填空 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 人物励志故事：从辍学少年到摩托车品牌创始人 奋斗精神、爱国情怀、创新精神 36 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 综合语言运用能力 词义辨析、语境理解 动词 固定搭配 语篇理解、 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 37 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 逻辑推理、词义辨析、 形容词辨析 生活困苦 逻辑判断 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 38 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 逻辑推理、词义辨析 动词短语辨析 转折 逻辑判断 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 39 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 语境理解 反身代词 固定短语 语篇理解 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 40 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 逻辑推理、词义辨析、语境理解 形容词辨析 线索后置 语法与词汇运用 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 41 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 逻辑推理 连词用法 前后转折逻辑 逻辑判断 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 42 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 词义辨析、语境理解 动词辨析 并列 语法与词汇运用 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 43 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 语境理解 固定句型 固定句型 语篇理解 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 44 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 词义辨析、语境理解 名词辨析 并列 逻辑判断 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 时文阅读、张雪与ZXMOTO 时文阅读 记叙文 45 完形填空 1.5 √ √ √ √ 词义辨析、语境理解 副词 辨析 词义辨析 语法与词汇运用 八-九年级 √ √ √ √ 人物励志故事 人物成长创业 √ √ 阅读 阅读A篇 China Daily — Culturepedia：China Tourism Day, marked on May 19, honors Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake's travels… / 应用文 介绍了“中国旅游日” 传承中华文化，增强民族自豪感，增强文化自信，认同中华传统文化 46 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，信息搜索 细节理解 年份信 息定位 识别具体信息 获取事实性信息 中学英语课标词汇，句式，文本常见知识点 √ 学科认知 √ 47 单选 2 √ √ 阅读理解，信息搜索 推理判断 行为目的推断 分析因果关系 根据文本 细节推断深层含义 √ 学科认知，思维发展 √ 48 单选 2 √ √ 阅读理解，辩证思维 细节理解 否定信息辨析 辨别“提及”与“未提及” 筛选并整合文本信 息 √ 学科认知 √ 49 单选 2 √ √ 信息整理，语言表达 句意理解 主题内 涵理解 解读主 题口号 理解 文本的主旨要义 √ √ 以解读主题的形式深入理解文本 学科认知，思维发展 √ 50 单选 2 √ 信息整理，归纳概括 主旨大意 活动意义概括 总结本 文核心价值 归纳文本 深层意义 √ √ 总结文本，归纳要义 学科认知，思维发展 √ 阅读B篇 《快捷英语·英语时文阅读理解（中考）》中改编自 Unusual ancient buildings find new life in Fujian / 说明文（夹杂记叙文元素） 介绍福建土楼文化 感受中国优秀文化传承与理解，培养福建文化自信，树立文化遗产保护意识 51 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，信息搜索 细节提取 福建土 楼文化 识别具体信息 获取事实性信息 中学英语课标词汇，句式，文本常见知识点 √ 学科认知 √ 52 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，辩证思维 因果推理 客家迁 徙历史 分析因果关系 筛选并整合文本信 息 √ 学科认知，思维发展 √ 53 单选 2 √ 信息整理，归纳概括 数字信息 定位 世界文化遗产常识 数据细节识别 获取事实性信息 √ 学科认知 √ 54 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，辩证思维 正误判断 文本 信息综合对比 正确的一项 筛选并整合文本信 息 √ √ 多维度整合信息 综合运用 √ 55 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，辩证思维 体裁推断 文本 出处判断 推断 理解 文本的主旨要义 √ √ 综合运用 √ 阅读C篇 改编自美国心理学会（APA）报道及 Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 上刊登的研究论文 Cool Is Cool Wherever You Are Caleb Warren 等，2025 科普类说明文 关于“什么是酷” 跨文化知识与理解，形成多元包容的认知视角 56 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，信息搜索 细节提取 研究类 文本信息 识别具体信息 获取事实性信息 中学英语课标词汇，句式，文本常见知识点 √ 学科认知 √ 57 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，信息搜索 细节理解 实验设计逻辑 数据细节识别 获取事实性信息 √ 学科认知 √ 58 单选 2 √ 信息整理，归纳概括 反向推理 人物 特质词汇 不正确的一项 筛选并整合文本信 息 √ √ 选非题，批判性思维 学科认知，思维发展 √ 59 单选 2 √ 阅读理解，辩证思维 词义猜测 语境 猜词策略 推断 归纳文本 深层意义 √ 学科认知，思维发展 √ 60 单选 2 √ 信息整理，归纳概括 主旨概括 说明文结构认知 整合 理解 文本的主旨要义 √ 学科认知，思维发展 √ 阅读 D篇 福建舰 / 说明文 介绍福建舰技术、AI应用与时代价值 科技自信、爱国、创新、民族自豪 61 阅读理解单选 2 √ √ 信息搜索 细节理解 电磁弹射系统 第一段关键信息定位 获取事实信息 中学英语课标词汇，句式，文本常见知识点 √ 原文信息定位 科技时政文本 √ 62 2 √ √ 词义猜测 词义推断 短语同义替换 语境猜词义 词汇理解 √ 语境猜词 记叙文语境 √ 63 2 √ √ 信息搜索 细节理解 AI技术作用 快速筛选信息 获取事实信息 √ 原文信息提取 科技应用场景 √ 64 2 √ √ 推理判断 正误判断 全文信息比对 分析判断文本 信息整合 √ 多信息综合判断 全文理解 √ 65 2 √ √ 归纳概括 主旨概括 文章标题归纳 提炼中心主旨 文本结构 √ √ 主旨提炼 整体文本 √ 阅读E篇 运动与健康 / 议论文 说明运动益处，倡导健康生活 健康意识、习惯养成 66 五选五还原 1 √ √ √ 逻辑衔接 过渡句匹配 上下文逻辑 段首逻辑衔接 语篇连贯 中学英语课标词汇，句式，文本常见知识点 √ 逻辑过渡 健康生活说理 √ 67 1 √ √ √ 细节衔接 细节匹配 卡路里与体重 信息呼应 健康知识 √ 细节呼应 健康科普 √ 68 1 √ √ √ 逻辑延伸 总结句 运动与学习 逻辑推理 语篇连贯 √ 逻辑推理 学习生活 √ 69 1 √ √ √ 主旨衔接 中心句 情绪与快乐 段落主旨 语篇连贯 √ 中心句提炼 心理健康 √ 70 1 √ √ √ 总结升华 结尾点题 健康主题总结 价值引领 语篇连贯 √ √ 文末升华 生活倡议 √ 情景交际 原创 / 对话 日常交 际功能句型 口语运用，培养交流能力 71 情景交际 2 √ 对话交流 交际应用 日常交 际功能句型 对话 对话 中学英语基础日常交际功能句型 √ √ 学习探索，社会生活 √ 72 情景交际 2 √ 对话交流 交际应用 日常交 际功能句型 对话 √ √ 73 情景交际 2 √ 对话交流 交际应用 日常交 际功能句型 对话 √ √ 74 情景交际 2 √ 对话交流 交际应用 日常交 际功能句型 对话 √ √ 75 情景交际 2 √ 对话交流 交际应用 日常交 际功能句型 对话 √ √ 看图写话 原创 / 句子 书面表达，时态、句型结构 培养观察与表达输出能力 76 看图写话 2 √ 句式生成 获取图 片信息 时态、句型结构 生成句式 句型 中学英语基础功能句型 √ 学习探索，社会生活 √ 77 看图写话 2 √ 句式生成 获取图 片信息 时态、句型结构 生成句式 √ 78 看图写话 2 √ 句式生成 获取图 片信息 时态、句型结构 生成句式 √ √ 日常生活 化场景，更具体生动 79 看图写话 2 √ 句式生成 获取图 片信息 时态、句型结构 生成句式 √ 80 看图写话 2 √ 句式生成 获取图 片信息 时态、句型结构 生成句式 √ 短文填词 2026春晚Wu BOT机器人 / 记叙和科普说明文 机器人功夫表演、技术发展与未来应用 文化科技融合、文化自信 81 短文填词 1 √ 词汇运用 最高级 one of the most 固定搭配 语法词汇 中学英语课标词汇，句式，文本常见知识点 √ 固定结构 时政素材 √ 82 1 √ 词形变化 名词复数 artist→artists 名词复数 词形变化 √ 名词变形 人物身份 √ 83 1 √ √ √ 时态运用 一般过去时 perform→performed 动词时态 时态语法 √ 过去时 舞台场景 √ 84 1 √ 连词运用 并列连词 and连接并列结构 连词用法 基础语法 √ 语法衔接 句子结构 √ 85 1 √ √ √ 时态运用 现在完成时 have made 完成时结构 时态语法 √ 时态结构 科技发展 √ 86 1 √ 词形变化 副词变形 easy→easily 副词用法 词形变化 中学英语课标词汇，句式，文本常见知识点 √ 副词修饰动词 动作描述 √ 87 1 √ 介词运用 时间介词 In the future 固定搭配 基础语法 √ 固定短语 时间状语 √ 88 1 √ 代词运用 人称代词宾格 they→them 代词用法 基础语法 √ 宾格用法 句子指代 √ 89 1 √ 固定搭配 短语 play an important role 固定短语 习惯搭配 √ 固定表达 功能说明 √ 90 1 √ 冠词运用 不定冠词 a robot 冠词用法 基础语法 √ 泛指用法 事物介绍 √ 书面表达 传统文化体验周 邀请邮件 / 应用文 邀请外国友人参加文化周，介绍活动 文化传播、国际交流、文化自信 91 书面表达 15 √ √ √ √ 书面表达 格式+要点+交际 邮件格式、时态、要点覆盖 情景写作 交际写作 中学英语基础功能句型 √ √ √ 文化情境交际 校园活动 √ $ 2026年福建省命卷比赛作品 2026年福建省中考英语自编模拟卷 参考答案 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACAAB 6-10 CAABB 11-15 CBBCC 16. 7 17.people 18. his 19. lived 20.important Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—The movie Love Letter to Grandma came out ________ April 30 , 2026. A．in B．on C．At 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—电影《给阿嬷的情书》于2026年4月30日上映。 考查时间介词用法。on 用于具体日期前；in 用于年、月、季节、泛指上午/下午/晚上；at 用于具体时刻前。根据“April 30 , 2026.”可知是具体日期，故选B。 22.（原创）—Sally, would you like to come to my birthday party ? — Sorry！ My 7-year-old sister can't look after ________.　　　 A．her B．she C．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—莎莉，你愿意来我的生日派对吗？—抱歉！我七岁的妹妹不能照顾她自己。 考查反身代词。look after oneself 照顾某人自己；herself 她自己。根据“ My 7-year-old sister”可知是妹妹她自己，故选C。 23. —______ I take photos in the museum? —No, you ______. It's against the rules. A. May; can't B. Must; mustn't C. May; needn't 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以在博物馆拍照吗？——不可以，这违反规定。 考查情态动词。May I...? 表委婉请求，否定回答用 can't；mustn't 表“禁止”，needn't 表“不必”根据“It's against the rules”可知是不可以拍照，故选A。 24.（原创）—We can build a better future for our country ______ we work hard together. A. as long as B. even if C. unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—只要我们共同努力，就能为祖国创造更美好的未来。 考查连词辨析。as long as 只要；even if 即使；unless 除非。根据“we work hard together.”可知共同努力就能创造更美好的未来, 故选A。 25．（原创）—________ is it from the library to the post office, Jack? —It’s about three kilometers. A． How soon B．How often C．How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—杰克，从图书馆到邮局有多远？——大约三公里。 考查疑问词组。How far 询问距离；How soon 询问“多久以后”；How often 询问频率。 根据“about three kilometers.”可知询问距离, 故选C。 26.（原创）—Mom, I don’t know which dress to buy. Could you give me a ________？ —OK. Let me see. A. suggestion B. size C. surprise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—妈妈，我不知道该买哪条裙子,你能给我一个建议吗？—好的，我看看。 考查名词词义辨析。suggestion 建议；size 尺寸；surprise 惊喜。根据“which dress to buy”可知不知道该买哪条,寻求建议, 故选A。 27．（原创）—Shall we go to the library tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I ________ for a picnic with my parents. A． go B．went C．will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—我们明天去图书馆好吗？—我很想去，但恐怕不行。我要和父母去野餐。 考查一般将来时。表示将来计划、打算做的事，用 will+动词原形。根据“ I’m afraid I can’t.; tomorrow.”可知明天要和父母去野餐。, 故选C。 28．（原创）—Remember to ______ the tap after you wash your hands. Don't waste water. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—洗完手记得关掉水龙头，不要浪费水。 考查动词短语辨析。turn off 关闭；turn on 打开；turn up 调大（音量）。根据“ Don't waste water.”可知是记得关掉水龙头, 故选B。 29．—Many volunteers ______ money to help people in need after the disaster. A．control B．waste C． raise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—灾难过后，许多志愿者筹集资金帮助有困难的人。 考查动词词义辨析。raise money 筹钱，固定搭配；control 控制；waste 浪费。根据“ help people in need after the disaster.”可知是筹集资金帮助有困难的人, 故选C。 30.— Why do you like the online course? — It’s very ______. It helps me a lot with my study. A. difficult B. boring C. useful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢这门网课？—它非常有用，对我的学习帮助很大。 考查形容词词义辨析。useful 有用的；difficult 困难的；boring 无聊的。根据“ It helps me a lot with my study.”可知对我的学习帮助很大, 故选C。 31．（原创）—More low-carbon parks ______ in our hometown in September, 2026. A. are built B. will be built C. were built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—2026年9月，我们家乡将会建成更多低碳公园。 考查一般将来时的被动语态 will be + 过去分词。主语 parks 与 build 是被动关系，时间为将来，用将来被动。根据“ in September, 2026.”可知是公园将来被建成, 故选B。 32. （原创）—My parents ______ me and they always ask me to work hard at lessons. A. are strict with B are proud of C are satisfied with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—我的父母对我要求严格，他们总督促我努力学习功课。 考查固定短语。be strict with sb. 对某人严格；be proud of 为……骄傲；be satisfied with 对……满意。根据“they always ask me to work hard at ...”可知父母对我要求严格, 故选A。 33.—Please write down your ideas ______ so that everyone can read them. A. quietly B. clearly C. slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请把你的想法写清楚，方便大家阅读。 考查副词词义辨析。clearly 清晰地；quietly 安静地；slowly 慢慢地。根据“write down your ideas”可知是将想法写清楚, 故选B。 34.——What do you think of the "Fujian Digital Government" project? —It's amazing. It makes our daily life ______ convenient than before. A. less B. more C. much 【答案】B【详解】句意：—你觉得“福建数字政务”项目怎么样？—很棒，它让我们的日常生活比以前更便利了。 考查形容词比较级。more + 多音节形容词 构成比较级，more convenient 更便利的。根据“ makes our daily life convenient”可知是更便利的, 故选B。 35．— I wonder ________. — Next month. A. when the new environmental rules will take effect B. which the new environmental rules will take effect C. what the new environmental rules are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—我想知道新的环保规定什么时候生效。—下个月。 考查宾语从句。1. 语序：陈述语序；2. 答语为时间，故用 when 引导从句。根据“ Next month.”可知问时间, 故选A。 Ⅲ. （原创）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Xue is a man whose life story has inspired millions of people. He was 36 into a poor family in a small village in Hunan, he had to drop out of junior high at 14 to become a motorcycle repair apprentice(学徒). He lived a 37 life .He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat. But he never 38 his dream of making world-class Chinese motorcycles. With only 20,000 yuan, he went to Chongqing in 2013 and started his business from a small workshop. He taught 39 engineering, worked day and night, and refused to copy foreign designs. In 2017, he co-founded a 40 motorcycle brand, but later left the brand to pursue higher goals—developing completely independent engines. In 2024, he founded his own company, ZXMOTO. Many people thought he was taking too big a risk. 41 , in 2026, his racing motorcycle shocked the world. It 42 the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha. It was the first 43 a Chinese motorcycle brand had achieved such a great success. Zhang Xue once said, “I have no great 44 or luck. I just work much harder than others.” From a village dropout to a world-famous brand builder, he proves that determination(决心） and hard work can 45 turn some impossible dream into reality. 36．A．changed B．born C．encouraged 37．A．comfortable B．easy C．hard 38．A．gave up B．kept on C．talked about 39．A．him B．himself C．herself 40．A．colorful B．successful C．beautiful 41．A．However B．As C．Unless 42．A．won B．gave C．took 43．A．message B．idea C．time 44．A．life B．talent C．story 45．A．bravely B．truly C．Loudly 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 【导语】本文讲述出身贫寒的张雪凭坚持与奋斗，打造国产摩托车品牌并斩获国际赛事冠军的励志故事。 【36题详解】句意：他出生在湖南一个小村庄的贫困家庭。 固定搭配 be born into 表示“出生于（某种家庭）”，change（改变）、encourage（鼓励）。根据“into a poor family ”可知他出生在一个小村庄的贫困家庭。故选B。 【37题详解】句意：他过着艰难的生活。 hard(艰难的)、 comfortable（舒适的）、easy（安逸的）根据“He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat.”可知他在冰冷的车间干活、经常食不果腹，生活困苦。故选C。 【38题详解】句意：但他从未放弃打造世界级国产摩托车的梦想。 give up 放弃，keep on 继续，talk about 谈论。根据“But 以及前文提到的He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat.”可知他生活困苦，但他从未放弃。故选A。 【39题详解】句意：他自学工程学知识。 固定短语 teach oneself（自学），主语为 he，对应反身代词 himself。根据“He taught.. engineering, worked day and night,”可知他自学工程学知识。故选B。 【40题详解】句意：2017年，他合伙创立了一个成功的摩托车品牌。 Colorful（色彩鲜艳的）和beautiful（漂亮的）不能形容品牌发展状况。successful 成功的。根据“ but later left the brand to pursue higher goals,”可知后来他离开该品牌去追求更高目标，说明这个品牌已经取得了一定成绩。故选B。 【41题详解】句意：然而，在2026年，他的赛车震惊了世界。 however 然而，表转折。As 因为，表因果。Unless 除非，表让步。根据“ Many people thought he was taking too big a risk.”可知前文说众人认为他冒险，后文讲他取得巨大成就。故选A。 【42题详解】句意：它在葡萄牙赢得了世界超级摩托车锦标赛。 win the championship 固定搭配，意为“赢得赛事冠军”；give（给予）、take（拿走）不符合搭配。根据“ beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha”可知击败了杜卡迪、雅马哈等知名品牌，说明赛事夺冠。故选A。 【43题详解】句意：这是中国摩托车品牌首次取得如此辉煌的成就。 固定句型 It was the first time (that)...（这是第一次……）。根据“ It was the first... a Chinese motorcycle brand had achieved such a great success.”可知是首取得如此辉煌的成就。故选C。 【44题详解】句意：我没有过人的天赋，也没有运气，只是比别人更加努力。 talent 天赋，life 生活，story 故事。根据“ I just work much harder than others”可知他靠努力而非天赋、运气。故选B。 【45题详解】句意：他证明了决心和努力真的能把遥不可及的梦想变成现实。 truly 真正地，bravely（勇敢地）、loudly（大声地）。根据“ determination(决心） and hard work can turn some impossible dream into reality.”可知他凭借坚持与拼搏实现梦想。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A（原创） China Tourism Day is celebrated every year on May 19. This special day was officially set by the State Council in 2011. It not only promotes tourism culture but also remembers the great contributions of a famous ancient explorer.The table below shows the details of this event: China Tourism Day Category Information Date May 19 (set by the State Council in 2011) Honored Person Xu Xiake (A renowned （有名的）explorer and geologist of the Ming Dynasty) Historical Reason He began his 30-year journey across China on this date. His travel diaries became a cornerstone of ancient Chinese geographic study. Main Activities Cultural exhibitions, discounted/free access to scenic spots, traditional performances, tasting local cuisine. Theme Beautiful China, Happy Journey"（the greatness of China's natural scenery and the pleasure of traveling"） Significance Promotes domestic tourism, shows China's cultural and natural heritage, drives economic growth, and encourages cultural exchange. 46.China Tourism Day was established in ______. A. 1368 B. 2011 C. 1644 D. 2008 47.China Tourism Day is celebrated on May 19 to remember ______. A. the founding of the State Council B. the start of Xu Xiake’s 30-year journey C. the first cultural exhibition in Ming Dynasty D. the day China won a world tourism award 48.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a China Tourism Day activity? A. Free entry to some tourist attractions. B. Cultural exhibitions. C. International flight discounts. D. Tasting local cuisine. 49.The theme “Beautiful China, Happy Journey” mainly tells us about ______. A. the history of Xu Xiake’s geographical research B. the importance of learning English for tourism C. the ways to protect old towns and historical sites D. the beauty of Chinese landscapes and joy of traveling 50.What is one of the significances of China Tourism Day? A. To promote domestic tourism and cultural preservation. B. To reduce the population of China. C. To encourage people to travel abroad only. D. To build more shopping malls in cities. 【答案】 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过表格的形式，简明扼要地介绍了“中国旅游日”的设立时间、纪念人物、历史渊源、主要活动、主题及意义。 46. China Tourism Day was established in ______.  【46题详解】 细节理解题。定位： 根据表格第一行 Date 一栏的信息：“May 19 (set by the State Council in 2011)”。分析： 文中明确指出该节日是由国务院在2011年设立的。 故选 B。 47. China Tourism Day is celebrated on May 19 to remember ______.  【47题详解】 细节理解题。定位： 根据表格第三行 Historical Reason 一栏的信息：“He began his 30-year journey across China on this date.”。分析： 这一天是明代旅行家徐霞客开始他30年游历中国旅程的日子（也是《徐霞客游记》开篇之日）。故选 B。 48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a China Tourism Day activity?  【48题详解】 细节理解题（选非题）。定位： 根据表格第五行 Main Activities 一栏的信息：“Cultural exhibitions, discounted/free access to scenic spots, traditional performances, tasting local cuisine.”。分析：A选项（部分景点免费进入）对应文中“free access to scenic spots”；B选项（文化展览）对应文中“Cultural exhibitions”；D选项（品尝当地美食）对应文中“tasting local cuisine”；C选项（国际航班打折）在文中并未提及。故选 C。 49. The theme “Beautiful China, Happy Journey” mainly tells us about ______.  【49题详解】 细节理解题。定位： 根据表格第六行 Theme 一栏括号内的解释：“(the greatness of China's natural scenery and the pleasure of traveling)”。分析： 主题“美好中国，幸福旅程”主要传达的是中国自然风光的壮丽和旅行的乐趣。 故选 D。 50. What is one of the significances of China Tourism Day?  【50题详解】 细节理解题。定位： 根据表格最后一行 Significance 一栏的信息：“Promotes domestic tourism, shows China's cultural and natural heritage... encourages cultural exchange.”。分析：A选项（促进国内旅游和文化保护）与文中“Promotes domestic tourism”及展示文化遗产的内容相符；B选项（减少人口）、C选项（仅鼓励出国游）、D选项（建更多商场）在文中均未提及或与文意相悖。故选 A。 B（原创） In the green hills of Longyan, Fujian, Shengheng Lou, an ancient tulou (earthen building) with nearly 400 years of history, has found new life. Once a large communal home for the Hakka people, it stood damaged by fire and time. However, thanks to a 12-million-yuan investment, this historic structure has been reborn as a modern hotel. In 2023 alone, it welcomed around 5,000 guests. The Hakka people built these unique buildings in the 12th century to escape wars in Central China. They settled in the mountains of Fujian. Thousands of tulou are scattered across the province, and Yongding District is famous for having 1,768 of them. Due to their special architectural value, 46 tulou in Fujian were listed as UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)World Heritage sites in 2018, including 23 in Yongding. Local resident Lin Shangkang, 52, lives in Zhencheng Lou. Every day, he serves tea to visitors and acts as a tour guide. "Tourism has brought us wealth and a better living environment," he says happily. The effort to protect these old buildings is paying off. During the 2024 May Day holiday, the Yongding Tulou Scenic Area received 220,000 visitors, a surprising 155% increase compared to the previous year. 51. What is Shengheng Lou used for now? A. A private museum. B. A modern hotel. C. A local school. D. A fire station. 52. Why did the Hakka people build tulou in the mountains in the 12th century? A. To show off their wealth. B. To store food and crops. C. To escape from wars. D. To attract more tourists. 53. How many tulou in Yongding are UNESCO World Heritage sites? A. 23. B. 46. C. 1,768. D. 220,000. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Shengheng Lou is located in the city center of Longyan. B. There are less than 1,000 tulou in Yongding District. C. Lin Shangkang is unhappy with the changes brought by tourism. D. Tourism in Yongding Tulou has grown rapidly recently. 55. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A science fiction novel. B. A travel and culture magazine. C. A medical research report. D. A sports newspaper. 【答案】 51. B 52.C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文（夹杂记叙文元素）。改编自关于福建龙岩永定土楼的真实新闻报道。文章讲述了拥有近400年历史的“升恒楼”从破败的古老民居，通过资金投入转型为现代酒店的故事。 51. What is Shengheng Lou used for now?  【51题详解】 细节理解题。定位：根据文章第一段中的“However, thanks to a 12 - million - yuan investment, this historic structure has been reborn as a modern hotel.”（然而，多亏了1200万元的投资，这座历史建筑已经重生为一家现代酒店。）分析：可以明确得知，升恒楼现在被用作现代酒店。选项A（私人博物馆）、C（当地学校）、D（消防站）均与原文表述不符。 52. Why did the Hakka people build tulou in the mountains in the 12th century? 【52题详解】 细节理解题。定位：从文章第二段“The Hakka people built these unique buildings in the 12th century to escape wars in Central China.”（客家人在12世纪建造这些独特的建筑是为了躲避中原的战争。）分析：可知，客家人在12世纪于山区建造土楼的目的是躲避战争。选项A（炫耀财富）、B（储存粮食和农作物）、D（吸引更多游客）都不是建造土楼的原因。 53. How many tulou in Yongding are UNESCO World Heritage sites? 【53题详解】 细节理解题。定位：依据文章第二段“Due to their special architectural value, 46 tulou in Fujian were listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites in 2018, including 23 in Yongding.”（由于其特殊的建筑价值，2018年福建有46座土楼被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产，其中包括永定的23座。）分析：可知，永定的联合国教科文组织世界遗产土楼数量是23座。选项B（46座）是福建全省的世界遗产土楼数量；选项C（1768座）是永定土楼的总数；选项D（220000）是2024年五一假期永定土楼景区的游客数量，均不符合题意。 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 【54题详解】 推理判断题。定位：根据文章最后一段“During the 2024 May Day holiday, the Yongding Tulou Scenic Area received 220,000 visitors, a surprising 155% increase compared to the previous year.”（2024年五一假期期间，永定土楼景区接待了22万游客，与去年相比增长了惊人的155%。）分析：可以推断出，永定土楼的旅游业最近发展迅速，所以选项D正确。选项A，原文说升恒楼位于龙岩的山区（“In the green hills of Longyan, Fujian”），而非龙岩市中心，A错误；选项B，原文提到永定有1768座土楼（“Yongding District is famous for having 1,768 of them”），并非少于1000座，B错误；选项C，从文中林尚康的话“Tourism has brought us wealth and a better living environment”（旅游业给我们带来了财富和更好的生活环境）以及他“happily”（高兴地）说的状态可以看出，他对旅游业带来的变化是满意的，C错误。 55. Where is the passage most probably taken from? 【55题详解】 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了福建土楼的历史、现状以及旅游业的发展情况，这些内容都与旅游和文化相关。选项A（科幻小说）、C（医学研究报告）、D（体育报纸）的主题与文章内容不符，所以这篇文章最有可能出自一本旅游文化杂志。 C（原创） What makes someone “cool”? Is it their clothes, the way they look or how they talk? Coolness is hard to describe, but most of us can tell who is cool when we meet them. A new international study tried to find out the answer. Researchers talked to 4,000 people from 13 countries, including the US, China, Mexico, Nigeria and South Korea. Participants were asked to think of someone they knew personally — not a famous star, but a real person in their daily life. They picked one person they thought was either cool, uncool, good, or bad, then rated (评分) them on 15 different traits and values. The results show that people from different cultures actually agree on what makes someone cool. First, cool people are usually outgoing. They are friendly, confident and happy to spend time with others. They also love fun and always look for fresh, exciting experiences. Second, they are seen as powerful: others respect them and take their words seriously. Third, they are adventurous. They are willing to take risks and try new things instead of staying in their comfort zone. Openness is another key trait（特点）: cool people are curious, creative and open to different ideas. They are also independent — they never just follow the crowd, but make their own choices and live life on their own terms But being cool is not the same as being good. Good people are often seen as traditional, careful, warm and responsible. They care about others, follow rules and always try to do the right thing. Interestingly, there is only one trait shared by both cool and good people: being capable（有能力的）. 56. Where were the participants in the study from? A. Only the United States and China. B. Thirteen different countries. C. Famous universities around the world. D. Small villages in Nigeria. 57. What kind of person were the participants asked to choose? A. A famous movie star. B. A historical hero. C. Someone they knew in real life. D. A fictional character. 58. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a trait of cool people? A. Being independent and making their own choices. B. Following the crowd to fit in. C. Being open to different ideas. D. Taking risks and trying new things. 59. What does the underlined word "adventurous" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. fond of taking risks B. careful and cautious C. shy and quiet D. very traditional 60. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to dress properly to look cool. B. The differences between cool people and good people. C. A study about the shared standards of coolness across cultures. D. Why teenagers should follow the rules. 【答案】 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇关于“什么是酷”的科普类说明文。文章介绍了一项跨国研究，探讨了不同文化背景下人们对“酷”的共同定义，并对比了“酷”与“好”的区别。 56. Where were the participants in the study from? 【56题详解】 细节理解题。定位：根据文章第二段第一句：“Researchers talked to 4,000 people from 13 countries, including the US, China, Mexico, Nigeria and South Korea.”（研究人员与来自13个国家的4000人进行了交谈，包括美国、中国、墨西哥、尼日利亚和韩国。）分析：可知，参与者来自13个不同的国家。故选 B。 57. What kind of person were the participants asked to choose? 【57题详解】 细节理解题。定位：根据文章第二段中的句子：“Participants were asked to think of someone they knew personally — not a famous star, but a real person in their daily life.”（参与者被要求想一个他们私下认识的人——不是著名的明星，而是他们日常生活中的真实人物。）分析：可知，参与者需要选择现实生活中认识的人。故选 C。 58. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a trait of cool people? 【58题详解】 细节理解题（选非题）。定位：根据文章第三段最后一句：“They are also independent — they never just follow the crowd, but make their own choices and live life on their own terms.”（他们也很独立——从不随波逐流，而是自己做选择，按自己的方式生活。）分析：A选项（独立且自己做选择）和B选项（冒险尝试新事物，对应文中willing to take risks and try new things）、C选项（对不同观点持开放态度，对应文中open to different ideas）均是酷的人的特质。D选项“随大流以融入群体（Following the crowd to fit in）”与文中“never just follow the crowd（从不随波逐流）”意思相反。故选 D。 59. What does the underlined word "adventurous" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? 【59题详解】 词义猜测题。定位：根据画线词所在的句子：“Third, they are adventurous. They are willing to take risks and try new things instead of staying in their comfort zone.”（第三，他们很adventurous。他们愿意承担风险并尝试新事物，而不是待在舒适区里。）分析：结合后文“愿意承担风险、尝试新事物”的解释，可以推断出 adventurous 的意思是“喜欢冒险的”。故选 A。 60. What is the main idea of the text? 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。定位：文章开篇提出“什么造就了酷”，随后重点介绍了一项国际研究（A new international study...），阐述了来自不同文化背景的人对“酷”有着一致的标准（people from different cultures actually agree on what makes someone cool），并在最后对比了“酷”与“好”的异同。分析：因此，全文的主旨是关于跨文化背景下对“酷”的共同标准的研究。故选 C。 D（原创） The Fujian aircraft carrier(航空母舰), China’s third aircraft carrier, has caught the eye of people around the world since it was successfully launched. Different from the former two carriers, it is equipped with the advanced electromagnetic catapult (电磁弹射）system, a major breakthrough in modern marine and ship technology. The powerful warship is named after Fujian Province. Fujian is a coastal province with a long history of shipbuilding and a splendid maritime culture. Many talented young local engineers put all their efforts into the long and difficult construction work. Wang Lin is one of the excellent engineers. The 28-year-old young man comes from Xiamen. He said proudly, “I feel greatly honored to take part in this meaningful project. My team members and I kept working day and night to solve different kinds of hard technical problems.” Modern AI technology plays a key role in the carrier’s research and construction. It can help workers find possible faults (故障)right away and work out difficult data correctly. It greatly improves working efficiency. Thanks to smart digital systems, professional(专业的) engineers can finish all kinds of hard tasks more safely and smoothly. The Fujian carrier is far more than a warship. It stands for China’s rapid technological development. It fully proves that Chinese researchers and workers can create amazing results with hard work, wisdom and constant innovation. It also sets a good example for teenagers. For young people in Fujian and across the country, this carrier is not only a source of national pride, but also a great inspiration. The Fujian aircraft carrier is a symbol of China's Strength.It encourages us to learn science and technology well, keep exploring new things bravely and strive to make contributions to our motherland in the future. We should stick to our dreams and work harder to make them come true. 61.(原创)What is a major breakthrough of the Fujian aircraft carrier in Paragraph 1? A. It is the first Chinese aircraft carrier. B. It uses an electromagnetic catapult system. C. It was built by foreign engineers. D. It is the largest carrier in the world. 62. (原创)The underlined phrase “put all their efforts into” in Paragraph 2 means ____. A. Devote oneself to B. Give up easily C. Wait and delay D. Finish with ease 63. (原创)What can AI technology do in the project? A. It builds the carrier alone. B. It designs new ships freely. C. It trains all the engineers. D. It finds possible problems fast. 64.(原创) What can we learn from the passage? A. Wang Lin is a 38-year-old engineer from Fuzhou. B. Fujian has no tradition of shipbuilding. C. The carrier shows China’s fast tech development. D. Young people needn’t learn science well. 65. (原创)What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Fujian Maritime Culture B. How AI Changes Modern Technology C. The Meaning and Value of the Fujian Carrier D. The Hard Life of Young Engineers 【答案】 61. B 62. A 63.D 64. C 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍福建舰，讲解了它搭载的先进技术、建造过程中工程师的付出、人工智能在舰上的应用，同时点明福建舰彰显了中国科技的飞速发展，也激励青少年努力学习科学技术。 【61题详解】细节理解题。定位原文第一段，文中直接说明福建舰搭载先进的电磁弹射系统，这是现代舰船技术的一项重大突破。A它是中国首艘航母、C由外国工程师建造、D是全球最大航母，原文均无依据。故选B。 【62题详解】词义猜测题。短语put all their efforts into字面为“投入全部精力”，结合语境，工程师们投身漫长又艰难的建造工作，含义等同于Devote oneself to（致力于、全身心投入）。B轻易放弃、C拖延观望、D轻松完成，均和短语语义相反，排除。故选A。 【63题详解】细节理解题 定位原文第三段，文中提到人工智能能帮助工作人员立刻发现潜在故障，与选项D“快速发现潜在问题”表意一致。A独自建造航母、B自主设计新舰船\C培训工程师，原文均未提。故选D。 【64题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“It stands for China’s rapid technological development”，可知这艘航母彰显了中国科技的飞速发展，C正确。文中指出王林28岁、来自厦门，A错误；福建拥有悠久造船历史，B错误；文章呼吁青少年学好科技，D错误。故选C。 【65题详解】主旨大意题（标题归纳题）。全文先介绍福建舰的技术亮点、建造历程，再阐述它代表国家科技实力、激励青少年成长，整体围绕福建舰的意义与价值展开。A福建海洋文化史、B人工智能改变科技、D青年工程师的艰辛生活，都只是文章局部内容，无法概括全文主旨。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分） E（原创） 阅读下面短文，从短文下面方框中的五个句子中选择恰当的句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整。 Everyone knows doing sports matters a lot, but most of us are unwilling to take action! 66 However, we should stick to working out every day. Sports do great good to our bodies. While exercising, our bodies will change. It builds up our muscles and makes us much stronger. 67 In this way, we can stay at a healthy weight. If we are too heavy, our bodies will bear extra pressure. It may lead to aches in our backs and knees, and even result in serious illnesses like heart problems in later life. Besides, sports are beneficial to our minds as well. When we work out, our hearts beat faster and we breathe more deeply. More oxygen will reach our brains, which helps improve our memory. Researchers have found that our bodies produce special substances after exercise. These things help us study better and think more logically(有条理地). _ 68___ 69 During exercise, the human brain will create special substances. They can relax our bodies and ease our minds. Keeping fit also brings us a better mood and greater self-confidence. What’s more, we can make new friends when we take part in sports with others. As an old saying goes, Health is the best wealth. _ 70___ Let’s make exercise a daily habit from now on. A. We burn calories（卡路里） when we do sports. B. We usually have too much work to do or just feel lazy. C. Taking exercise also brings us more joy. D. The more sports you do, the healthier you will be. E. So you can do some sports when you get stuck with your schoolwork. 【答案】 66. B 67. A 68. E 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主题是阐述运动的诸多益处，呼吁大家坚持日常锻炼、养成运动习惯。文中分别介绍了运动对身体健康、脑力学习、情绪心态和人际交往的好处，最后倡导大家坚持运动。 【66题详解】细节过渡衔接题。前文提到 “exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it”，指出运动很重要，但人们不愿运动，空后用转折词引出建议。本空需要解释人们不愿运动的缘由，“我们常常事务繁忙或是心生懈怠”承接上下文，后文用 But 表转折，呼吁坚持运动。此处需要说明人们不愿运动的缘由。B“ Often we are too busy or feel lazy ”衔接上下文，逻辑通顺，故选B。 【67题详解】因果逻辑衔接题。后文"This keeps our weight down"，意为“这能帮助我们控制体重”，是本题解题关键。"When we exercise, we use energy"，意为“运动时我们会消耗能量”，消耗能量是控制体重的原因，前后构成因果关系，故选A。 【68题详解】段落延伸总结题。本段围绕运动对大脑、学习和思维的积极作用展开。"So, do some exercise when you have trouble with your homework"，意为“所以当你学习遇到难题时，可以适当做些运动”，承接前文内容，给出合理建议，贴合段落主旨，自然收束本段内容。故选E。 【69题详解】段落主旨概括题（段首总起句）。本段介绍运动可以舒缓身心、增强自信、结交朋友。"Exercise also helps us to feel happier"，意为“运动也能让我们收获更多快乐”，作为段首主旨句，总领全段内容，故选C。 【70题详解】段落主旨概括题（段首总起句）。文末引用谚语"Health is wealth"，意为“健康即是财富”，倡导大家坚持运动。"The more you exercise, the healthier you become"，意为“运动越多，身体就会越健康”。总结全文主旨、升华主题，契合结尾语境，总领全段内容，符合中考高频考查形式。故选D。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71.（原创） A: Happy Birthday! B: ______________________________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you. / Thanks. / Thanks a lot. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐！——谢谢你！问句在表达生日祝福。回答多以感谢为主，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Thanks。 72.（原创）A: ______________________________________________________? B: My name is Jim Green. 【答案】What's your name? 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句是“My name is Jim Green.”（我的名字是吉姆·格林。），这是在介绍自己的名字，因此问句是在询问对方的姓名。 73. （原创）A: ___________________________________________the Great Wall. B: I think it’s wonderful. 【答案】What do you think of / How do you like 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句“I think it’s wonderful.”（我觉得它很棒。）表达了对长城的看法。因此，问句是在询问对方对长城的评价。常用的句型有 “What do you think of...?” 或 “How do you like...?”。 74.（原创） A: ________________________________________________ is the dress. B: It’s 88 yuan. 【答案】 How much 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句“It’s 88 yuan.”（88元。）给出了商品的价格。在英语中，对价格提问需要使用疑问词组 “How much”。 75. （原创）A: ________________________________________________________? B: I’m doing my homework. 【答案】What are you doing? 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句“I’m doing my homework.”（我正在做作业。）是现在进行时，描述正在发生的动作。因此，问句应该询问对方“正在做什么”。 【评分标准】按照下列要求评分。大小写错误扣半分。 71.Thank you. / Thanks. / Thanks a lot. 1 1 2 1 1 72.What's your name? 1 0.5 0.5 73.What do you think of / How do you like 1 1 1 1 74. How much 1 1 75.What are you doing? 0.5 0.5 1 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.（原创）like,basketball 77. （原创）read, now 78. （原创）watch,while 79.（原创）fly,tomorrow 80.（原创） there, under 76.___________________________________________________________________________ 77.___________________________________________________________________________ 78.___________________________________________________________________________ 79.___________________________________________________________________________ 80.___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 76.He likes playing basketball. 77.The boy is reading now. 78.The girl was watching TV while her mother came in. 79.I will fly to Beijing tomorrow. 80.There is a dog under the tree. 【解析】 【76题详解】 图片展示了一个男孩在打篮球，结合所给单词“like”（喜欢）和“basketball”（篮球），可以推测要表达的是“我喜欢打篮球”。“like doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，“play basketball”是“打篮球”，所以组合起来就是“ He likes playing basketball..”。 【77题详解】 图片情景是男孩正在阅读，关键词now表示动作正在进行，要用现在进行时（be + doing）。主语是单数the boy，be 动词用is，动词用read的现在分词reading，now作时间状语放在句尾。 【78题详解】 图片中是一个女孩子在看电视、妈妈进门的场景，该句子使用了“while”引导的时间状语从句，表示主句动作“我正在看电视（I was watching TV）”发生时，从句动作“妈妈进来时（my mother came in）”也在进行。 【79题详解】 图片情景是北京故宫和一架飞机，关键词tomorrow表示将来的动作，要用一般将来时（will + 动词原形）。主语用I，动词短语fly to Beijing作谓语，tomorrow作时间状语放在句尾。 【80题详解】 图片情景是树下有一只狗，关键词there be表示“某地有某物”。主语是单数a dog，be动词用is，under the tree作地点状语。 【评分标准】按照下列要求评分。标点符号，大小写错误扣半分。 76.He likes playing basketball. 0.5 1 0.5 77.The boy is reading now. 0.5 1 0.5 78.The girl was watching TV while her mother came in. 1 1 79.I will fly to Beijing tomorrow. 0.5 1 0.5 80.There is a dog under the tree. 0.5 0.5 1 ⅥI.(原创)短文填词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the 81 popular programs this year. In the show, humanoid (人形的) robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial 82 (artist) and they amazed the viewers with their smart moves. These robots could do difficult movements, such as drunken boxing and nunchaku (双节棍). They 83 (perform) on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. Thanks to smart control 84 good design, the robots moved smoothly and worked well with humans, just like real partners. The robots have 85 （make）great progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they could complete difficult kungfu moves 86 (easy). This shows that China’s robot control technology is developing rapidly and reaching a new height. Wu BOT draws lots of attention these days,which is not just a fun performance. It mixes traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. 87 the future, such robots will be used in education, public services and daily life, bringing more new ideas and convenience to society. Students may even see 88 (they) in classrooms one day! Now robots play an important 89 in our daily life. Would you like to have 90 robot like this? 【答案】 81. most 82. artists 83. performed 84. and 85. made 86. easily 87.In 88.them 89. role/part 90. a 【导语】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚机器人节目《Wu BOT》。机器人与演员同台表演传统武术，展现出高超动作水准。文章体现出我国机器人技术发展迅速，并展望这类机器人未来会服务大众，融合了传统文化与现代科技。 【解析】 【81题详解】 答案：most 考点：形容词最高级（福建中考高频考点）。固定结构 one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”。popular 是多音节形容词，最高级形式需在前面加 most。 【82题详解】 答案：artists 提示词：artist。考点：名词单复数。在春晚中，人形机器人与年轻的武术艺术家表演传统功夫。根据humanoid (人形的) robots，young martial artist and they amazed the viewers 可知，主要考查名词的复数变形，故填artists。 【83题详解】 答案：performed 提示词：perform（动词）。考点：一般过去时。文章讲述2026年春晚已经发生的事件，全文叙事时态为一般过去时。perform 的过去式直接在词尾加 ed。 【84题详解】 答案：and 考点：并列连词，连接smart control和 good design，前后两个名词为顺承、并列关系：由于智能控制和良好的设计，机器人能够平稳的移动和人类完美合作，像一个搭档。and 连接两个并列名词短语。 【85题详解】 答案：made 考点：现在完成时。在仅过去的一年，机器人已经取得巨大的进展。结合空格所在的那句，“The robots great progress in just one year. ”结合下文，在2025年春节晚会他们仅能够做一些简答的团体舞蹈动作。 【86题详解】 答案：easily 提示词：easy（形容词）。考点：形容词变副词（词性转换必考题型）。空格修饰前面的动词 complete（完成），他们能够完成高难的功夫动作。语法规则：副词修饰动词。形容词 easy 变副词，变 y 为 i，再加 ly。 【87题详解】 答案：In 考点：介词和固定搭配。考查时间短语，意为“在未来，in the future ”。结合下文，这类机器人未来将被运用于教育，公共服务和日常生活等，为社会提供新想法和便利。 【88题详解】 答案：them 提示词：they。考点：主格人称代词变形为宾格：them 是人称代词宾格，作see的宾语，语义为“学生们有一天甚至能在教室里看到它们（机器人）”。 【89题详解】 答案：role/part 考点：固定搭配 play an important role/part in... 意为“在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用”。如今机器人在我们日常生活中起重要作用。 【90题详解】 答案：a 考点：不定冠词。robot 是可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，have a robot 表示“你想拥有一个像这样的机器人吗”。 VIII. 书面表达（15分）(原创) 91．现在中国元素逐步迈向世界，彰显了中国力量。作为一名学生，怎样讲好中国故事？假定你是李华，近日你校将举办“中国传统文化体验周（Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week）”活动。请你结合思维导图提示，给在外国的朋友Tom写一封电子邮件，分享活动内容和活动目的，邀请他前来参加。词数80左右。 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture.________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】80词左右范文（15分） Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture. How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week. It will held from June 1st to June 7th in the school hall and playground. We are going to learn about traditional festivals and food, watch folk dances and operas, and even try paper-cutting. The activity aims to spread Chinese culture to the world and help us understand our Chinese traditional culture better. I hope you can join us. It will be a great experience! Yours, Li Hua 【作文详解】本文是写一封书信（邀请信），中考高频应用文。属于校园活动+中国传统文化的话题。词数要求80词左右。写作任务涵盖邀请对方参加学校传统文化体验周，需交代活动名称、时间、地点、活动内容、活动意义、发出邀请六大核心要点。 福建中考英语作文分档评分标准 分数段 档次 评分标准说明 档位举例/范文特点 13-15分（优秀） 第五档 覆盖所有要点；语法正确，句式多样；用词恰当，存在亮点表达；词数控制在70-90词；书写规范。 本篇高分范文，信息完整，句式丰富，无语法错误，完全达标。 10-12分（良好） 第四档 覆盖大部分要点；语法基本无误，少量错误不影响句意理解；语句通顺；词数基本符合要求。 仅描写部分活动/活动目的表述简略，存在1-2处小语法错误。 7-9分（中等） 第三档 仅写出基础要点，内容残缺；句式单一，语法错误较多，部分句意难以理解；词数偏差较大。 只简单提及时间、地点，活动、目的一笔带过，存在时态混用问题。 4-6分（不及格） 第二档 仅零散写出个别要点；语句不通顺，语法错误繁多，整体难以读懂；词数严重不足。 只能写出零散单词，无法组织完整句子。 0-3分（较差） 第一档 仅书写无关单词，或内容完全偏离题意，无有效信息传达。 无有效作答、乱写单词、空白卷。 英 语 试 题 听 力 材 料 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1.My aunt will keep a cow on her farm. 2.He is a doctor in the hospital. 3.Jenny bought me a t shirt for my birthday. 4.It's not allowed to turn left at the crossing. 5.People usually have boat races at the dragon boat festival. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 M: Excuse me, how much are these socks? W: Six Yuan for one pair, 10 Yuan for two pairs. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 W: Why are you in a hurry, Jack? M: I have a meeting at seven o'clock zero zero p.m. that it will begin 10 minutes later. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 W: Hi, Jack.Do you know about do fu? M: Yes.He is a great poet in Chinese history.His poems are full of love for the country and people. W:That's right.Many of his poems were written during hard times. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 M: I often drive to work.What about you, Jane? W: I used to take a taxi, but now I take the subway. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W: Hi Paul, you come to visit the museum, too.Do you remember me? M:Wow.You're Sally. W:That's right. M:You look quite different from what you used to be when we were students in middle school. W:Yes.I used to be too quiet and shy to speak in public.But now I become so active and like making new friends. M:My office is not far away from here.What about having a cup of tea in my office? W:Okay. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W: What's wrong with you, Jeff? M: I have a fever, cough and have a headache. W:How long have you been like this? M:It started three days ago. W:I think you got the flu. M:Is it serious? W:Don't worry.Take this medicine.You'll get well soon. M:Thank you, doctor. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 W: Hey, Li hua.Have you finished your science homework? M: Yes, I finished it last night.It was about the water cycle.What about you? W: I've already finished it.It was pretty interesting.Li hua, are you free this afternoon? M:Yes.What's up? W:Are you going to watch the school basketball game this afternoon? M:Yes, I am.Our team is really good this year. Are you coming? W:Of course.I can't wait to cheer them on.Shall we go together? M:Sure.Let's meet at the library at three p.m. W:Sounds good.See you then. M:See you. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The hero in my heart is Yuan long ping.He's a great scientist who is known as China's father of hybrid rice.He was born on September 7, 1930, and passed away at the age of 91 on May 22, 2021.I regard Yuan as my hero for three reasons. First, he was a true food hero.He helped feed millions of hungry people not only in China, but also around the world.Second, he was so hardworking that he spent almost his whole life doing research.Third, he always lived a simple life, although he was successful.He never took money as an important thing.Instead, he gave away lots of money to help with rice research. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年福建省命卷比赛作品 2026年福建省中考英语自编模拟卷 参考答案 I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5ACAAB 6-10 CAABB 11-15 CBBCC 16.7 17.people 18.his 19.lived 20.important Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.-The movie Love Letter to Grandma came out April30,2026. A.in B.on C.At 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一电影《给阿嬷的情书》于2026年4月30日上映。 考查时间介词用法。o用于具体日期前：in用于年、月、季节、泛指上午/下午/晚上：at用于具体时 刻前。根据“April30,2026.”可知是具体日期，故选B。 22.(原创)一Sally,would you like to come to my birthday party? -Sorry My 7-year-old sister can't look after A.her B.she C.herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一莎莉，你愿意来我的生日派对吗？一抱歉！我七岁的妹妹不能照顾她自己。 考查反身代词。look after oneself照顾某人自己；herself她自己。根据“My7-year-old sister”可知是 妹妹她自己，故选C。 23 I take photos in the museum? -No,you It's against the rules. A.May;can't B.Must;mustn't C.May;needn't 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一一我可以在博物馆拍照吗？一一不可以，这违反规定。 考查情态动词。MayI.?表委婉请求，否定回答用cant;mustn't表“禁止”，needn't表“不必”根据 “It's against the rules”可知是不可以拍照，故选A。 24.()-We can build a better future for our country we work hard together A.as long as B.even if C.unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一只要我们共同努力，就能为祖国创造更美好的未来。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；even if即使；unless除非。根据“we work hard together.”可知共同努 力就能创造更美好的未来，故选A。 25.(原创) is it from the library to the post office,Jack? -It's about three kilometers A.How soon B.How often C.How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一杰克，从图书馆到邮局有多远？一一大约三公里。 考查疑问词组。How far询问距离；How soon询问“多久以后”；How often询问频率。 根据“about three kilometers..”可知询问距离，故选C。 26.)-Mom,I don't know which dress to buy.Could you give me a. -OK.Let me see. A.suggestion B.size C.surprise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一妈妈，我不知道该买哪条裙子，你能给我一个建议吗？一好的，我看看。 考查名词词义辨析。suggestion建议；size尺寸；surprise惊喜。根据“which dress to buy”可知不知道 该买哪条，寻求建议，故选A。 27.(原创)一Shall we go to the library tomorrow? -I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't.I for a picnic with my parents. A.go B.went C.will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一我们明天去图书馆好吗？一我很想去，但恐怕不行。我要和父母去野餐。 考查一般将来时。表示将来计划、打算做的事，用will+动词原形。根据“I'n afraid I can't;tomorrow.” 可知明天要和父母去野餐。，故选C。 28.(原创)一Remember to the tap after you wash your hands.Don't waste water. A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一洗完手记得关掉水龙头，不要浪费水。 考查动词短语辨析。moff关闭；turn on打开；turn up调大（音量）。根据“Don't waste water..”可 知是记得关掉水龙头，故选B。 29.-Many volunteers money to help people in need after the disaster. A.control B.waste C.raise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一灾难过后，许多志愿者筹集资金帮助有困难的人。 考查动词词义辨析。raise money筹钱，固定搭配；control控制；waste浪费。根据“help people in need after the disaster..”可知是筹集资金帮助有困难的人，故选C。 30.-Why do you like the online course? -It's very.It helps me a lot with my study. A.difficult B.boring C.useful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一你为什么喜欢这门网课？一它非常有用，对我的学习帮助很大。 考查形容词词义辨析。useful有用的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据“It helps me a lot with ny study.”可知对我的学习帮助很大，故选C。 31.(原创)一More low-carbon parks__in our hometown in September,,2026. A.are built B.will be built C.were built 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一2026年9月，我们家乡将会建成更多低碳公园。 考查一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词。主语parks与build是被动关系，时间为将来，用将 来被动。根据“in September,,2026.”可知是公园将来被建成，故选B。 32.(原创)一My parents」 me and they always ask me to work hard at lessons. A.are strict with B are proud of C are satisfied with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一我的父母对我要求严格，他们总督促我努力学习功课。 考查固定短语。be strict with sb.对某人严格；be proud of为…骄傲；be satisfied with对…满意。根 据“they always ask me to work hard at.”可知父母对我要求严格，故选A。 33.-Please write down your ideas so that every one can read them. A.quietly B.clearly C.slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请把你的想法写清楚，方便大家阅读。 考查副词词义辨析。clearly清晰地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地。根据“write down your ideas”可 知是将想法写清楚，故选B。 34.--What do you think of the "Fujian Digital Government"project? -It's amazing.It makes our daily life convenient than before. A.less B.more C.much 【答案】B【详解】句意：一你觉得“福建数字政务”项目怎么样？一很棒，它让我们的日常生活比以 前更便利了。 考查形容词比较级。more+多音节形容词构成比较级，more convenient更便利的。根据“makes our daily life convenient”可知是更便利的，故选B。 35.-I wonder 一Next month. A.when the new environmental rules will take effect B.which the new environmental rules will take effect C.what the new environmental rules are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一我想知道新的环保规定什么时候生效。一下个月。 考查宾语从句。l.语序：陈述语序；2.答语为时间，故用when引导从句。根据“Next month.”可知 问时间，故选A。 Ⅲ.（原创）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Xue is a man whose life story has inspired millions of people.He was 36 into a poor family in a small village in Hunan,he had to drop out of junior high at 14 to become a motorcycle repair apprentice( )He lived a37 life.He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat.But he never38 his dream of making world-class Chinese motorcycles. With only 20,000 yuan,he went to Chongqing in 2013 and started his business from a small workshop.He taught 39 engineering,worked day and night,and refused to copy foreign designs.In 2017,he co-founded a 40 motorcycle brand,but later left the brand to pursue higher goals-developing completely independent engines. In 2024,he founded his own company,ZXMOTO.Many people thought he was taking too big a risk. 41,in 2026,his racing motorcycle shocked the world.It 42 the World Superbike Championship in Portugal,beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha.It was the first 43 a Chinese motorcycle brand had achieved such a great success. Zhang Xue once said,"I have no great 44 or luck.I just work much harder than others."From a village dropout to a world-famous brand builder,he proves that determination()and hard work can 45 turn some impossible dream into reality. 36.A.changed B.born C.encouraged 37.A.comfortable B.easy C.hard 38.A.gave up B.kept on C.talked about 39.A.him B.himself C.herself 40.A.colorful B.successful C.beautiful 41.A.However B.As C.Unless 42.A.won B.gave C.took 43.A.message B.idea C.time 44.A.life B.talent C.story 45.A.bravely B.truly C.Loudly 【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.B40.B41.A42.A43.C44.B45.B 【导语】本文讲述出身贫寒的张雪凭坚持与奋斗，打造国产摩托车品牌并斩获国际赛事冠军的励志故事。 【36题详解】句意：他出生在湖南一个小村庄的贫困家庭。 固定搭配be born into表示“出生于（某种家庭）”，change(改变)、encourage(鼓励)。根据“into a poor family”可知他出生在一个小村庄的贫困家庭。故选B。 【37题详解】句意：他过着艰难的生活。 hard(艰难的)、comfortable(舒适的)、easy(安逸的)根据“He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat..”可知他在冰冷的车间干活、经常食不果腹，生活困苦。故选C。 【38题详解】句意：但他从未放弃打造世界级国产摩托车的梦想。 give up放弃，keep on继续，talk about谈论。根据“But以及前文提到的He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat.”可知他生活困苦，但他从未放弃。故选A。 【39题详解】句意：他自学工程学知识。 固定短语teach oneself(自学)，主语为he,对应反身代词himself。根据“He taught..engineering,.worked day and night,.”可知他自学工程学知识。故选B。 【40题详解】句意：2017年，他合伙创立了一个成功的摩托车品牌。 Colorful(色彩鲜艳的)和beautiful(漂亮的)不能形容品牌发展状况。successful成功的。根据“but later left the brand to pursue higher goals,”可知后来他离开该品牌去追求更高目标，说明这个品牌已经取得了 一定成绩。故选B。 【41题详解】句意：然而，在2026年，他的赛车震惊了世界。 however然而，表转折。Ag因为，表因果。Unless除非，表让步。根据“Many people thought he was taking too big a risk.”可知前文说众人认为他冒险，后文讲他取得巨大成就。故选A。 【42题详解】句意：它在葡萄牙赢得了世界超级摩托车锦标赛。 win the championship固定搭配，意为“赢得赛事冠军”；give(给予)、take(拿走)不符合搭配。根据 “beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha'”可知击败了杜卡迪、雅马哈等知名品牌，说明赛事夺 冠。故选A。 【43题详解】句意：这是中国摩托车品牌首次取得如此辉煌的成就。 固定句型It was the first time(hat)..(这是第一次…)。根据“It was the first..a Chinese motorcycle brand had achieved such a great success..”可知是首取得如此辉煌的成就。故选C。 【44题详解】句意：我没有过人的天赋，也没有运气，只是比别人更加努力。 talent天赋，life生活，stoy故事。根据“I just work much harder than others”可知他靠努力而非天赋、 运气。故选B。 【45题详解】句意：他证明了决心和努力真的能把遥不可及的梦想变成现实。 tuly真正地，bravely(勇敢地)、loudly(大声地)。根据“determination(决心)and hard work can turn some impossible dream into reality.”可知他凭借坚持与拼搏实现梦想。故选B。 V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20小题：每小题2分，满分40分) A(原创) T石rism Day China Tourism Day is celebrated every year on May 19.This special day was officially set by the State Council in 2011.It not only promotes tourism culture but also remembers the great contributions of a famous ancient explorer.The table below shows the details of this event: China Tourism Day Category Information Date May 19 (set by the State Council in 2011) Xu Xiake(A renowned（有名的)explorer and geologist of the Ming Honored Person Dynasty） He began his 30-year journey across China on this date.His travel Historical Reason diaries became a cornerstone of ancient Chinese geographic study. Cultural exhibitions,discounted/free access to scenic spots,traditional Main Activities performances,tasting local cuisine. Beautiful China,Happy Journey"(the greatness of China's natural Theme scenery and the pleasure of traveling") Promotes domestic tourism.shows China's cultural and natural Significance heritage,drives economic growth,and encourages cultural exchange. 46.China Tourism Day was established in A.1368 B.2011 C.1644 D.2008 47.China Tourism Day is celebrated on May 19 to remember A.the founding of the State Council B.the start of Xu Xiake's 30-year journey C.the first cultural exhibition in Ming Dynasty D.the day China won a world tourism award 48.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a China Tourism Day activity? A.Free entry to some tourist attractions. B.Cultural exhibitions. C.International flight discounts. D.Tasting local cuisine 49.The theme "Beautiful China,Happy Journey"mainly tells us about A.the history of Xu Xiake's geographical research B.the importance of learning English for tourism C.the ways to protect old towns and historical sites D.the beauty of Chinese landscapes and joy of traveling 50.What is one of the significances of China Tourism Day? A.To promote domestic tourism and cultural preservation. B.To reduce the population of China. C.To encourage people to travel abroad only. D.To build more shopping malls in cities. 【答案】46.B47.B48.C49.D50.A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过表格的形式，简明扼要地介绍了“中国旅游日”的设立时间、纪念人 物、历史渊源、主要活动、主题及意义。 46.China Tourism Day was established in 【46题详解】细节理解题。定位：根据表格第一行Date一栏的信息：“Mayl9(set by the State Council in2011)”。分析：文中明确指出该节日是由国务院在2011年设立的。故选B。 47.China Tourism Day is celebrated on May 19 to remember 【47题详解】细节理解题。定位：根据表格第三行Historical Reason一栏的信息：“He began his30-year journey across China on this date.”。分析：这一天是明代旅行家徐霞客开始他30年游历中国旅程的日子 (也是《徐霞客游记》开篇之日)。故选B。 48.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a China Tourism Day activity? 【48题详解】细节理解题（选非题）。定位：根据表格第五行Main Activities一栏的信息：“Cultural exhibitions,discounted/.free access to scenic spots,traditional performances,,tasting local cuisine.”。分析：A 选项（部分景点免费进入）对应文中“free access to scenic spots'';B选项（文化展览）对应文中“Cultural exhibitions'”;D选项（品尝当地美食）对应文中“tasting local cuisine”;C选项（国际航班打折）在文 中并未提及。故选C。 49.The theme "Beautiful China,Happy Journey"mainly tells us about 【49题详解】细节理解题。定位：根据表格第六行Theme一栏括号内的解释：“(the greatness of China's natural scenery and the pleasure of traveling)”。分析：主题“美好中国，幸福旅程”主要传达的是中国自 然风光的壮丽和旅行的乐趣。故选D。 50.What is one of the significances of China Tourism Day? 【50题详解】细节理解题。定位：根据表格最后一行Significance一栏的信息：“Promotes domestic tourism,shows China's cultural and natural heritage.encourages cultural exchange.”。分析：A选项（促进国 内旅游和文化保护)与文中“Promotes domestic tourism”及展示文化遗产的内容相符；B选项（减少人 口)、C选项（仅鼓励出国游）、D选项（建更多商场）在文中均未提及或与文意相悖。故选A。 B(原创) 国道服国 In the green hills of Longyan,Fujian,Shengheng Lou,an ancient tulou (earthen building)with nearly 400 years of history,has found new life.Once a large communal home for the Hakka people,it stood damaged by fire and time.However,thanks to a 12-million-yuan investment,this historic structure has been reborn as a modern hotel.In 2023 alone,it welcomed around 5,000 guests. The Hakka people built these unique buildings in the 12th century to escape wars in Central China.They settled in the mountains of Fujian.Thousands of tulou are scattered across the province,and Yongding District is famous for having 1,768 of them.Due to their special architectural value,46 tulou in Fujian were listed as UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)World Heritage sites in20l8,including23 in Yongding.. Local resident Lin Shangkang,52,lives in Zhencheng Lou.Every day,he serves tea to visitors and acts as a tour guide."Tourism has brought us wealth and a better living environment,"he says happily.The effort to protect these old buildings is paying off.During the 2024 May Day holiday,the Yongding Tulou Scenic Area received 220,000 visitors,a surprising 155%increase compared to the previous year. 51.What is Shengheng Lou used for now? A.A private museum. B.A modern hotel. C.Alocal school. D.A fire station. 52.Why did the Hakka people build tulou in the mountains in the 12th century? A.To show off their wealth. B.To store food and crops. C.To escape from wars. D.To attract more tourists. 53.How many tulou in Yongding are UNESCO World Heritage sites? A.23. B.46. C.1,768. D.220,000. 54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Shengheng Lou is located in the city center of Longyan. B.There are less than 1,000 tulou in Yongding District. C.Lin Shangkang is unhappy with the changes brought by tourism. D.Tourism in Yongding Tulou has grown rapidly recently. 55.Where is the passage most probably taken from? A.A science fiction novel. B.A travel and culture magazine. C.Amedical research report. D.A sports newspaper. 【答案】51.B52.C53.A54.D55.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文（夹杂记叙文元素）。改编自关于福建龙岩永定土楼的真实新闻报道。文章 讲述了拥有近400年历史的“升恒楼”从破败的古老民居，通过资金投入转型为现代酒店的故事。 51.What is Shengheng Lou used for now? 【51题详解】细节理解题。定位：根据文章第一段中的“However,thanks to a 12-million-yuan investment, this historic structure has been reborn as a modern hotel.”(然而，多亏了1200万元的投资，这座历史建筑 已经重生为一家现代酒店。)分析：可以明确得知，升恒楼现在被用作现代酒店。选项A(私人博物馆)、 C(当地学校、D(消防站)均与原文表述不符。 52.Why did the Hakka people build tulou in the mountains in the 12th century? 【52题详解】细节理解题。定位：从文章第二段“The Hakka people built these unique buildings in the 12th century to escape wars in Central China..”(客家人在l2世纪建造这些独特的建筑是为了躲避中原的战争。) 分析：可知，客家人在12世纪于山区建造土楼的目的是躲避战争。选项A(炫耀财富)、B(储存粮食 和农作物)、D(吸引更多游客)都不是建造土楼的原因。 53.How many tulou in Yongding are UNESCO World Heritage sites? 【53题详解】细节理解题。定位：依据文章第二段“Due to their special architectural value,46 tulou in Fujian were listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites in2ol8,including23 in Yongding.”(由于其特殊的建筑价值， 2018年福建有46座土楼被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产，其中包括永定的23座。)分析：可知，永 定的联合国教科文组织世界遗产土楼数量是23座。选项B(46座)是福建全省的世界遗产土楼数量： 选项C(1768座)是永定土楼的总数：选项D(220000)是2024年五一假期永定土楼景区的游客数量， 均不符合题意。 54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 【54题详解】推理判断题。定位：根据文章最后一段“During the2024 May Day holiday,the Yongding Tulou Scenic Area received 220,000 visitors,a surprising 155%increase compared to the previous year."(2024 一假期期间，永定土楼景区接待了22万游客，与去年相比增长了惊人的155%。)分析：可以推断出， 永定土楼的旅游业最近发展迅速，所以选项D正确。选项A,原文说升恒楼位于龙岩的山区(“n the green hills of Longyan,Fujian'”),而非龙岩市中心，A错误；选项B,原文提到永定有1768座土楼(“Yongding District is famous for having 1,768 of them”),并非少于l000座，B错误；选项C,从文中林尚康的话 :Tourism has brought us wealth and a better living environment'(旅游业给我们带来了财富和更好的生活环 境)以及他“ha即piy”（高兴地)说的状态可以看出，他对旅游业带来的变化是满意的，C错误。 55.Where is the passage most probably taken from? 【55题详解】文章出处题。文章主要介绍了福建土楼的历史、现状以及旅游业的发展情况，这些内容 都与旅游和文化相关。选项A(科幻小说)、C(医学研究报告)、D(体育报纸)的主题与文章内容不 符，所以这篇文章最有可能出自一本旅游文化杂志。 C(原创) What makes someone "cool"?Is it their clothes,the way they look or how they talk?Coolness is hard to describe,but most of us can tell who is cool when we meet them. A new international study tried to find out the answer.Researchers talked to 4,000 people from 13 countries,including the US,China,Mexico,Nigeria and South Korea.Participants were asked to think of someone they knew personally -not a famous star,but a real person in their daily life.They picked one person they thought was either cool,uncool,good,or bad,then rated (them on 15 different traits and values. The results show that people from different cultures actually agree on what makes someone cool First, cool people are usually outgoing.They are friendly,confident and happy to spend time with others.They also love fun and always look for fresh,exciting experiences.Second,they are seen as powerful:others respect them and take their words seriously.Third,they are adventurous.They are willing to take risks and try new things instead of staying in their comfort zone.Openness is another key trait ()cool people are curious,creative and open to different ideas.They are also independent-they never just follow the crowd,but make their own choices and live life on their own terms But being cool is not the same as being good.Good people are often seen as traditional,careful,warm and responsible.They care about others,follow rules and always try to do the right thing.Interestingly,there is only one trait shared by both cool and good people:being capable(有能力的). 56.Where were the participants in the study from? A.Only the United States and China. B.Thirteen different countries. C.Famous universities around the world. D.Small villages in Nigeria. 57.What kind of person were the participants asked to choose? A.A famous movie star. B.A historical hero C.Someone they knew in real life. D.A fictional character. 58.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following is NOT a trait of cool people? A.Being independent and making their own choices. B.Following the crowd to fit in. C.Being open to different ideas. D.Taking risks and trying new things. 59.What does the underlined word "adventurous"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.fond of taking risks B.careful and cautious C.shy and quiet D.very traditional 60.What is the main idea of the text? A.How to dress properly to look cool. B.The differences between cool people and good people. C.A study about the shared standards of coolness across cultures. D.Why teenagers should follow the rules. 【答案】56.B57.C58.D59.A60.C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇关于“什么是酷”的科普类说明文。文章介绍了一项跨国研究，探讨了不同文化背景 下人们对“酷”的共同定义，并对比了“酷”与“好”的区别。 56.Where were the participants in the study from? 【56题详解】细节理解题。定位：根据文章第二段第一句：“Researchers talked to4,000 people from 13 countries,.including the US,China,,Mexico,.Nigeria and South Korea.”(研究人员与来自l3个国家的4000 人进行了交谈，包括美国、中国、墨西哥、尼日利亚和韩国。)分析：可知，参与者来自13个不同的国 家。故选B。 57.What kind of person were the participants asked to choose? 【57题详解】细节理解题。定位：根据文章第二段中的句子：“Participants were asked to think of someone they knew personally一not a famous star,but a real person in their daily life..”(参与者被要求想一个他们私 下认识的人一一不是著名的明星，而是他们日常生活中的真实人物。)分析：可知，参与者需要选择现 实生活中认识的人。故选C。 58.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following is NOT a trait of cool people? 【58题详解】细节理解题（选非题）。定位：根据文章第三段最后一句：They are also independent一 they never just follow the crowd,.but make their own choices and live life on their own terms.”(他们也很g独立 一一从不随波逐流，而是自己做选择，按自己的方式生活。)分析：A选项（独立且自己做选择）和B 选项（冒险尝试新事物，对应文中willing to take risks and try new things)、C选项（对不同观点持开放态 度，对应文中open to different ideas)均是酷的人的特质。D选项“随大流以融入群体(Following the crowd to fit in)与文中“never just follow the crowd(从不随波逐流)'意思相反。故选D。 59.What does the underlined word"adventurous"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? 【59题详解】词义猜测题。定位：根据画线词所在的句子：Third,they are adventurous..They are willing to take risks and try new things instead of staying in their comfort zone.”(第三，他们很adventurous。他们愿 意承担风险并尝试新事物，而不是待在舒适区里。)分析：结合后文“愿意承担风险、尝试新事物”的 解释，可以推断出adventurous的意思是“喜欢冒险的”。故选A。 60.What is the main idea of the text? 【60题详解】主旨大意题。定位：文章开篇提出“什么造就了酷”，随后重点介绍了一项国际研究(A new international study.),阐述了来自不同文化背景的人对“酷”有着一致的标准(people from different cultures actually agree on what makes someone cool),并在最后对比了“酷”与“好”的异同。分析：因 此，全文的主旨是关于跨文化背景下对“酷”的共同标准的研究。故选C。 D(原创) The Fujian aircraft carrier(航空母舰)，China's third aircraft carrier,has caught the eye of people around the world since it was successfully launched.Different from the former two carriers,it is equipped with the advanced electromagnetic catapult (system,a major breakthrough in modern marine and ship technology The powerful warship is named after Fujian Province.Fujian is a coastal province with a long history of shipbuilding and a splendid maritime culture.Many talented young local engineers put all their efforts into the long and difficult construction work.Wang Lin is one of the excellent engineers.The 28-year-old young man comes from Xiamen.He said proudly,"I feel greatly honored to take part in this meaningful project.My team members and I kept working day and night to solve different kinds of hard technical problems." Modern AI technology plays a key role in the carrier's research and construction.It can help workers find possible faults()right away and work out difficult data correctly.It greatly improves working efficiency. Thanks to smart digital systems,professional()engineers can finish all kinds of hard tasks more safely and smoothly The Fujian carrier is far more than a warship.It stands for China's rapid technological development.It fully proves that Chinese researchers and workers can create amazing results with hard work,wisdom and constant innovation.It also sets a good example for teenagers. For young people in Fujian and across the country,this carrier is not only a source of national pride,but also a great inspiration.The Fujian aircraft carrier is a symbol of China's Strength.It encourages us to learn science and technology well,keep exploring new things bravely and strive to make contributions to our motherland in the future.We should stick to our dreams and work harder to make them come true. 61.(What is a major breakthrough of the Fujian aircraft carrier in Paragraph 1? A.It is the first Chinese aircraft carrier. B.It uses an electromagnetic catapult system. C.It was built by foreign engineers. D.It is the largest carrier in the world. 62.(The underlined phrase"put all their efforts into"in Paragraph 2 means A.Devote oneself to B.Give up easily C.Wait and delay D.Finish with ease 63.(What can AI technology do in the project? A.It builds the carrier alone. B.It designs new ships freely C.It trains all the engineers. D.It finds possible problems fast 64.(原创)What can we learn from the passage? A.Wang Lin is a 38-year-old engineer from Fuzhou. B.Fujian has no tradition of shipbuilding. C.The carrier shows China's fast tech development. D.Young people needn't learn science well. 65.(原创)What is the best title for the passage? A.The History of Fujian Maritime Culture B.How AI Changes Modern Technology C.The Meaning and Value of the Fujian Carrier D.The Hard Life of Young Engineers 【答案】61.B 62.A63.D 64.C 65.C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍福建舰，讲解了它搭载的先进技术、建造过程中工程师的付出、 人工智能在舰上的应用，同时点明福建舰彰显了中国科技的飞速发展，也激励青少年努力学习科学技术。 【61题详解】细节理解题。定位原文第一段，文中直接说明福建舰搭载先进的电磁弹射系统，这是现代 舰船技术的一项重大突破。A它是中国首艘航母、C由外国工程师建造、D是全球最大航母，原文均无 依据。故选B。 【62题详解】词义猜测题。短语put all their efforts into字面为“投入全部精力”，结合语境，工程师们 投身漫长又艰难的建造工作，含义等同于Devote oneself to(致力于、全身心投入)。B轻易放弃、C拖 延观望、D轻松完成，均和短语语义相反，排除。故选A。 【63题详解】细节理解题 定位原文第三段，文中提到人工智能能帮助工作人员立刻发现潜在故障，与选项D“快速发现潜在问题” 表意一致。A独自建造航母、B自主设计新舰船C培训工程师，原文均未提。故选D。 【64题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“It stands for China's rapid technological development”, 可知这艘航母彰显了中国科技的飞速发展，C正确。文中指出王林28岁、来自厦门，A错误；福建拥有 悠久造船历史，B错误；文章呼吁青少年学好科技，D错误。故选C。 【65题详解】主旨大意题（标题归纳题）。全文先介绍福建舰的技术亮点、建造历程，再阐述它代表国 家科技实力、激励青少年成长，整体围绕福建舰的意义与价值展开。A福建海洋文化史、B人工智能改 变科技、D青年工程师的艰辛生活，都只是文章局部内容，无法概括全文主旨。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E(原创) 阅读下面短文，从短文下面方框中的五个句子中选择恰当的句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整。 Everyone knows doing sports matters a lot,but most of us are unwilling to take action!66 However,we should stick to working out every day. Sports do great good to our bodies.While exercising,our bodies will change.It builds up our muscles and makes us much stronger.67 In this way,we can stay at a healthy weight.If we are too heavy,our bodies will bear extra pressure.It may lead to aches in our backs and knees,and even result in serious illnesses like heart problems in later life Besides,sports are beneficial to our minds as well.When we work out,our hearts beat faster and we breathe more deeply.More oxygen will reach our brains,which helps improve our memory.Researchers have found that our bodies produce special substances after exercise.These things help us study better and think more logically(有条理地).68 69 During exercise,the human brain will create special substances.They can relax our bodies and ease our minds.Keeping fit also brings us a better mood and greater self-confidence. What's more,we can make new friends when we take part in sports with others. As an old saying goes,Health is the best wealth.70 Let's make exercise a daily habit from now on A.We burn calories(卡路里)when we do sports. B.We usually have too much work to do or just feel lazy. C.Taking exercise also brings us more joy. D.The more sports you do,the healthier you will be. E.So you can do some sports when you get stuck with your schoolwork. 【答案】66.B67.A68.E69.C70.D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主题是阐述运动的诸多益处，呼吁大家坚持日常锻炼、养成运动习惯。文 中分别介绍了运动对身体健康、脑力学习、情绪心态和人际交往的好处，最后倡导大家坚持运动。 【66题详解】细节过渡衔接题。前文提到exercise is important,,yet we don't always want to do it',指出 运动很重要，但人们不愿运动，空后用转折词引出建议。本空需要解释人们不愿运动的缘由，“我们常 常事务繁忙或是心生懈怠'承接上下文，后文用Bt表转折，呼吁坚持运动。此处需要说明人们不愿运 动的缘由。B“Often we are too busy or feel lazy”衔接上下文，逻辑通顺，故选B。 【67题详解】因果逻辑衔接题。后文"This keeps our weight down",意为“这能帮助我们控制体重”，是 本题解题关键。"When we exercise,.we use energy",意为“运动时我们会消耗能量”，消耗能量是控制体 重的原因，前后构成因果关系，故选A。 【68题详解】段落延伸总结题。本段围绕运动对大脑、学习和思维的积极作用展开。"So,do some exercise when you have trouble with your homework",意为“所以当你学习遇到难题时，可以适当做些运动”，承 接前文内容，给出合理建议，贴合段落主旨，自然收束本段内容。故选E。 【69题详解】段落主旨概括题（段首总起句）。本段介绍运动可以舒缓身心、增强自信、结交朋友。"Exercise also helps us to feel happier'",意为“运动也能让我们收获更多快乐”，作为段首主旨句，总领全段内容， 故选C。 【70题详解】段落主旨概括题（段首总起句）。文末引用谚语"Health is wealth",意为“健康即是财富”， 倡导大家坚持运动。"The more you exercise,.he healthier you become'",意为“运动越多，身体就会越健 康”。总结全文主旨、升华主题，契合结尾语境，总领全段内容，符合中考高频考查形式。故选D。 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71.(原创)A:Happy Birthday! B: 【答案】Thank you./Thanks../Thanks a lot.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：一一生日快乐！一一谢谢你！问句在表达生日祝福。回答多以感谢为主，答案不唯一， 合理即可。故填Thanks。 72.(原创)A: B:My name is Jim Green. 【答案】What's your name? 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句是My name is Jim Green.”(我的名字是吉姆·格林。)，这是在介绍自己的名字，因 此问句是在询问对方的姓名。 73.(原创)A: the Great Wall. B:I think it's wonderful. 【答案】What do you think of/How do you like 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句I think it's wonderful.”(我觉得它很棒。)表达了对长城的看法。因此，问句是在询 问对方对长城的评价。常用的句型有What do you think of.?或How do you like.?”。 74.（原创)A: is the dress. B:It's 88 yuan. 【答案】How much 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句It'g88yuan”(88元。)给出了商品的价格。在英语中，对价格提问需要使用疑问 词组“How much'。 75.(原创)A: B:I'm doing my homework. 【答案】What are you doing? 【解析】 【详解】句意：答句T'm doing my homework.”(我正在做作业。)是现在进行时，描述正在发生的动作。 因此，问句应该询问对方“正在做什么”。 【评分标准】按照下列要求评分。大小写错误扣半分。 71.Thank you./Thanks./Thanks a lot. 112 11 72.What's your name? 10.50.5 73.What do you think of/How do you like 1 1 1 74.How much 11 75.What are you doing? 0.50.51 V1.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.(原创)like,basketball 77.(原创)read,now 78.(原创)watch,while 79.(原创)fy,tomorrow 80.(原创)there,nder 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 【答案】 76.He likes playing basketball. 77.The boy is reading now. 78.The girl was watching TV while her mother came in. 79.I will fly to Beijing tomorrow. 80.There is a dog under the tree. 【解析】 【76题详解】 图片展示了一个男孩在打篮球，结合所给单词“Iike”(喜欢)和basketball'(篮球)，可以推测要表达 的是“我喜欢打篮球”。“like doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，play basketball'是“打篮球”， 所以组合起来就是“He likes playing basketball..”。 【77题详解】 图片情景是男孩正在阅读，关键词now表示动作正在进行，要用现在进行时(be+doing)。主语是单数 the boy,be动词用is,动词用read的现在分词reading,now作时间状语放在句尾。 【78题详解】 图片中是一个女孩子在看电视、妈妈进门的场景，该句子使用了“while”引导的时间状语从句，表示主 句动作“我正在看电视(I was watching TV)”发生时，从句动作“妈妈进来时(my mother came in)” 也在进行。 【79题详解】 图片情景是北京故宫和一架飞机，关键词tomorrow表示将来的动作，要用一般将来时(will+动词原形)。 主语用I,动词短语fly to Beijing作谓语，tomorrow作时间状语放在句尾。 【80题详解】 图片情景是树下有一只狗，关键词here be表示"某地有某物"。主语是单数adog,be动词用is,under the tree作地点状语。 【评分标准】按照下列要求评分。标点符号，大小写错误扣半分。 76.He likes play ing basketball. 0.5 1 0.5 77.The boy is reading now. 0.5 1 0.5 78.The girl was watching TV while her mother came in. 1 1 79.I will fly to Beijing tomorrow. 0.5 1 0.5 80.There is a dog under the tree. 0.5 0.5 1 VⅡ.（原创）短文填词（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT.It became one of the 81 popular programs this year.In the show,humanoid robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial 82(artist)and they amazed the viewers with their smart moves. These robots could do difficult movements,such as drunken boxing and nunchaku ()They 83 (perform)on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School.Thanks to smart control84 good design,the robots moved smoothly and worked well with humans,just like real partners The robots have 85(make)great progress in just one year.In the 2025 gala,they could only do simple group dances.But this year,they could complete difficult kungfu moves 86 (easy).This shows that China's robot control technology is developing rapidly and reaching a new height. Wu BOT draws lots of attention these days,which is not just a fun performance.It mixes traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way.It also shows the world the rapid rise of China's humanoid robots. 87 the future,such robots will be used in education,public services and daily life,bringing more new ideas and convenience to society.Students may even see 88(they)in classrooms one day! Now robots play an important 89 in our daily life.Would you like to have 90 robot like this? 【答案】 81.most 82.artists 83.performed 84.and 85.made 86.easily 87.In 88.them 89.role/part 90.a 【导语】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚机器人节目《WuB0T》。机器人与演员同台表演传统武术，展现 出高超动作水准。文章体现出我国机器人技术发展迅速，并展望这类机器人未来会服务大众，融合了传 统文化与现代科技。 【解析】 【81题详解】 答案：most 考点：形容词最高级（福建中考高频考点）。固定结构one of-+he+形容词最高级+可数名词复数， 表示“最..之一”。popular是多音节形容词，最高级形式需在前面加most。 【82题详解】 答案：artists 提示词：atst。考点：名词单复数。在春晚中，人形机器人与年轻的武术艺术家表演传统功夫。根据 humanoid(人形的)robots,,young martial artist and they amazed the viewers可知，主要考查名词的复数变 形，故填artists。 【83题详解】 答案：performed 提示词：perform(动词)。考点：一般过去时。文章讲述2026年春晚己经发生的事件，全文叙事时态为 一般过去时。perform的过去式直接在词尾加ed。 【84题详解】 答案：and 考点：并列连词，连接smart control和good design,前后两个名词为顺承、并列关系：由于智能控制和 良好的设计，机器人能够平稳的移动和人类完美合作，像一个搭档。md连接两个并列名词短语。 【85题详解】 答案：made 考点：现在完成时。在仅过去的一年，机器人已经取得巨大的进展。结合空格所在的那句，The robots great progress in just one year..”结合下文，在2025年春节晚会他们仅能够做一些简答的团体舞蹈动作。 【86题详解】 答案：easily 提示词：easy（形容词)。考点：形容词变副词（词性转换必考题型）。空格修饰前面的动词complete(完 成)，他们能够完成高难的功夫动作。语法规则：副词修饰动词。形容词easy变副词，变y为i,再 加y。 【87题详解】 答案：In 考点：介词和固定搭配。考查时间短语，意为“在未来，in the future”。结合下文，这类机器人未来将被 运用于教育，公共服务和日常生活等，为社会提供新想法和便利。 【88题详解】 答案：then 提示词：they。考点：主格人称代词变形为宾格：them是人称代词宾格，作see的宾语，语义为“学生 们有一天甚至能在教室里看到它们（机器人）”。 【89题详解】 答案：role/pat 考点：固定搭配play an important role/part in.意为“在.中扮演重要角色/起重要作用'。如今机器人 在我们日常生活中起重要作用。 【90题详解】 答案：a 考点：不定冠词。robot是可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a,have a robot表示“你想 拥有一个像这样的机器人吗”。 III.书面表达(15分)（原创） 91.现在中国元素逐步迈向世界，彰显了中国力量。作为一名学生，怎样讲好中国故事？假定你是 李华，近日你校将举办“中国传统文化体验周(Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week)”活动。请 你结合思维导图提示，给在外国的朋友I©m写一封电子邮件，分享活动内容和活动目的，邀请他前来参 加。词数80左右。 Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week Tim e: Activities: Purpose: June 1st--June 7th 1.Learn about 1.Tospread Chinese Place: traditional festivals culture to the world School hall and and food … playground 2.Watch folk dances and operas 3.… 注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture. Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】80词左右范文(15分) Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture. How is everything going?I'm writing to invite you to our school's Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week.It will held from June 1st to June 7th in the school hall and playground. We are going to learn about traditional festivals and food,watch folk dances and operas,and even try paper-cutting.The activity aims to spread Chinese culture to the world and help us understand our Chinese traditional culture better I hope you can join us.It will be a great experience! Yours, Li Hua 【作文详解】本文是写一封书信（邀请信)，中考高频应用文。属于校园活动+中国传统文化的话题。词 数要求80词左右。写作任务涵盖邀请对方参加学校传统文化体验周，需交代活动名称、时间、地点、 活动内容、活动意义、发出邀请六大核心要点。 福建中考英语作文分档评分标准 分数段 档次 评分标准说明 档位举例/范文特点 覆盖所有要点；语法正确，句式多样；用词恰 本篇高分范文，信息完整，句 13-15分（优秀） 第五档 当，存在亮点表达；词数控制在70-90词；书 式丰富，无语法错误，完全达 写规范。 标。 仅描写部分活动/活动目的表 覆盖大部分要点：语法基本无误，少量错误不 10-12分（良好） 第四档 述简略，存在1-2处小语法错 影响句意理解；语句通顺；词数基本符合要求。 误。 仅写出基础要点，内容残缺；句式单一，语法 只简单提及时间、地点，活动、 7-9分（中等） 第三档 目的一笔带过，存在时态混用 错误较多，部分句意难以理解：词数偏差较大。 问题。 仅零散写出个别要点；语句不通顺，语法错误 只能写出零散单词，无法组织 4-6分（不及格） 第二档 繁多，整体难以读懂：词数严重不足。 完整句子。 仅书写无关单词，或内容完全偏离题意，无有 无有效作答、乱写单词、空白 0-3分（较差） 第一档 效信息传达。 卷。 英语试题 听力材料 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1.My aunt will keep a cow on her farm 2.He is a doctor in the hospital. 3.Jenny bought me a t shirt for my birthday. 4.It's not allowed to turn left at the crossing. 5.People usually have boat races at the dragon boat festival 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 M:Excuse me,how much are these socks? W:Six Yuan for one pair,10 Yuan for two pairs. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 W:Why are you in a hurry,Jack? M:I have a meeting at seven o'clock zero zero p.m.that it will begin 10 minutes later. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 W:Hi,Jack.Do you know about do fu? M:Yes.He is a great poet in Chinese history.His poems are full of love for the country and people. W:That's right.Many of his poems were written during hard times. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 M:I often drive to work.What about you,Jane? W:I used to take a taxi,but now I take the subway. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W:Hi Paul,you come to visit the museum,too.Do you remember me? M:Wow.You're Sally W:That's right. M:You look quite different from what you used to be when we were students in middle school. W:Yes.I used to be too quiet and shy to speak in public.But now I become so active and like making new friends. M:My office is not far away from here.What about having a cup of tea in my office? W:Okay. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W:What's wrong with you,Jeff? M:I have a fever,cough and have a headache W:How long have you been like this? M:It started three days ago. W:I think you got the flu. M:Is it serious? W:Don't worry.Take this medicine.You'll get well soon. M:Thank you,doctor. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 W:Hey,Li hua.Have you finished your science homework? M:Yes,I finished it last night.It was about the water cycle.What about you? W:I've already finished it.It was pretty interesting.Li hua,are you free this afternoon? M:Yes.What's up? W:Are you going to watch the school basketball game this afternoon? M:Yes,I am.Our team is really good this year.Are you coming? W:Of course.I can't wait to cheer them on.Shall we go together? M:Sure.Let's meet at the library at three p.m. W:Sounds good.See you then. M:See you. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The hero in my heart is Yuan long ping.He's a great scientist who is known as China's father of hybrid rice.He was born on September 7,1930,and passed away at the age of 91 on May 22,2021.I regard Yuan as my hero for three reasons. First,he was a true food hero.He helped feed millions of hungry people not only in China,but also around the world.Second,he was so hardworking that he spent almost his whole life doing research.Third,he always lived a simple life,although he was successful.He never took money as an important thing.Instead,he gave away lots of money to help with rice research. 2026年福建省命卷比赛作品 2026年福建省中考英语自编模拟卷 参考答案 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACAAB 6-10 CAABB 11-15 CBBCC 16. 7 17.people 18. his 19. lived 20.important Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 BCAAC 26-30 ACBCC 31-35 BABBA Ⅲ. （原创）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 BCABB 41-45AACBB Ⅳ. （原创）阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 46-50 BBCDA 51-55 BCADB 56-60BCDAC 61-65 BADBC 66-70 BAECD V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71.Thank you. / Thanks. / Thanks a lot. 1 1 2 1 1 72.What's your name? 1 0.5 0.5 73.What do you think of / How do you like 1 1 1 1 74. How much 1 1 75.What are you doing? 0.5 0.5 1 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76.He likes playing basketball. 0.5 1 0.5 77.The boy is reading now. 0.5 1 0.5 78.The girl was watching TV while her mother came in. 1 1 79.I will fly to Beijing tomorrow. 0.5 1 0.5 80.There is a dog under the tree. 0.5 0.5 1 ⅥI.(原创)短文填词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 81. most 82. artists 83. performed 84. and 85. made 86. easily 87.In 88.them 89. role/part 90. a VIII. (原创)书面表达（15分） 【参考范文】80词左右范文（15分） Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture. How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week. It will held from June 1st to June 7th in the school hall and playground. We are going to learn about traditional festivals and food, watch folk dances and operas, and even try paper-cutting. The activity aims to spread Chinese culture to the world and help us understand our Chinese traditional culture better. I hope you can join us. It will be a great experience! Yours, Li Hua 【作文详解】本文是写一封书信（邀请信），中考高频应用文。属于校园活动+中国传统文化的话题。词数要求80词左右。写作任务涵盖邀请对方参加学校传统文化体验周，需交代活动名称、时间、地点、活动内容、活动意义、发出邀请六大核心要点。 福建中考英语作文分档评分标准 分数段 档次 评分标准说明 档位举例/范文特点 13-15分（优秀） 第五档 覆盖所有要点；语法正确，句式多样；用词恰当，存在亮点表达；词数控制在70-90词；书写规范。 本篇高分范文，信息完整，句式丰富，无语法错误，完全达标。 10-12分（良好） 第四档 覆盖大部分要点；语法基本无误，少量错误不影响句意理解；语句通顺；词数基本符合要求。 仅描写部分活动/活动目的表述简略，存在1-2处小语法错误。 7-9分（中等） 第三档 仅写出基础要点，内容残缺；句式单一，语法错误较多，部分句意难以理解；词数偏差较大。 只简单提及时间、地点，活动、目的一笔带过，存在时态混用问题。 4-6分（不及格） 第二档 仅零散写出个别要点；语句不通顺，语法错误繁多，整体难以读懂；词数严重不足。 只能写出零散单词，无法组织完整句子。 0-3分（较差） 第一档 仅书写无关单词，或内容完全偏离题意，无有效信息传达。 无有效作答、乱写单词、空白卷。 英 语 试 题 听 力 材 料 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1.My aunt will keep a cow on her farm. 2.He is a doctor in the hospital. 3.Jenny bought me a t shirt for my birthday. 4.It's not allowed to turn left at the crossing. 5.People usually have boat races at the dragon boat festival. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 M: Excuse me, how much are these socks? W: Six Yuan for one pair, 10 Yuan for two pairs. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 W: Why are you in a hurry, Jack? M: I have a meeting at seven o'clock zero zero p.m. that it will begin 10 minutes later. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 W: Hi, Jack.Do you know about do fu? M: Yes.He is a great poet in Chinese history.His poems are full of love for the country and people. W:That's right.Many of his poems were written during hard times. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 M: I often drive to work.What about you, Jane? W: I used to take a taxi, but now I take the subway. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W: Hi Paul, you come to visit the museum, too.Do you remember me? M:Wow.You're Sally. W:That's right. M:You look quite different from what you used to be when we were students in middle school. W:Yes.I used to be too quiet and shy to speak in public.But now I become so active and like making new friends. M:My office is not far away from here.What about having a cup of tea in my office? W:Okay. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W: What's wrong with you, Jeff? M: I have a fever, cough and have a headache. W:How long have you been like this? M:It started three days ago. W:I think you got the flu. M:Is it serious? W:Don't worry.Take this medicine.You'll get well soon. M:Thank you, doctor. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 W: Hey, Li hua.Have you finished your science homework? M: Yes, I finished it last night.It was about the water cycle.What about you? W: I've already finished it.It was pretty interesting.Li hua, are you free this afternoon? M:Yes.What's up? W:Are you going to watch the school basketball game this afternoon? M:Yes, I am.Our team is really good this year. Are you coming? W:Of course.I can't wait to cheer them on.Shall we go together? M:Sure.Let's meet at the library at three p.m. W:Sounds good.See you then. M:See you. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） The hero in my heart is Yuan long ping.He's a great scientist who is known as China's father of hybrid rice.He was born on September 7, 1930, and passed away at the age of 91 on May 22, 2021.I regard Yuan as my hero for three reasons. First, he was a true food hero.He helped feed millions of hungry people not only in China, but also around the world.Second, he was so hardworking that he spent almost his whole life doing research.Third, he always lived a simple life, although he was successful.He never took money as an important thing.Instead, he gave away lots of money to help with rice research 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one, my ant will . keep a cow on her farm. My ad will keep a cow on her farm. Number two. he is a doctor . in the hospital. He is a doctor in the hospital. Number three. Jenny bought . me AT shirt for my birthday. Jenny bought me AT shirt for my birthday. Number four. it's not allowed . to turn left at the crossing. It's not allowed to turn left at the crossing. Number five, people . usually . have boat races at the dragon boat festival. People usually have boat races at the dragon boat festival. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Excuse me, how much are these socks? Six you on for one pair and ten you on for two pairs. Excuse me, how much are these socks? Six you on for one pair and ten you on for two pairs. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Why are you in a hurry. jack? I have a meeting at seven collin, zero zero, P, M, that I, T, will begin ten minutes later. Why are you in a hurry, jack? I have a meeting at seven coin zero zero pdm that IT will begin ten minutes later. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Hi, jack. Do you know about defu? Yes, he is a great poet in chinese history. His poems are full of love for the . country and people. That's right. Many of his poems were written during hard times. Hi, jack. Do you know about defu? Yes, he is a great poet in chinese history. His poems are full of love for the . country and people. That's right. Many of his poems were written during hard times. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。I often drive to work. What about you, jane? I used to take a taxi, but now I take the subway. I often drive to work. What about you, jane? I used to take a taxi, but now I take the subway. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hi paul. You come to visit the museum too. Do you . remember me? Wow, you're Sally. That's right. You look quite different from what you used to be when we were students in middle school. Yes, I used to be too quiet and shy to speaking in public, but now I become so active and like making new friends. My office is not far away from here. What about having a cup of tea in my office? Okay, hi paul. You come to visit the museum too. Do you . remember me? Wow, you're Sally. That's right. You look quite different . from what you used to be when we were students in middle school. Yes, I used to be too quiet and shy to speaking in public, but now I become so active and like making new friends. My office is not far away from here. What about having a cup of tea in my office? okay. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。What's wrong with you. jeff? I have a fever, cough and have a headache. How long have you been like this? IT started three days ago. I think UV got the flu . is IT serious. Don't worry. Take this medicine. You'll get well soon. Thank you, doctor. What's wrong with you. jeff? I have a fever, cough and have a headache. How long have you been like this? IT started three days ago. I think TV got the flu . is IT serious. Don't worry. Take this medicine. You'll get well soon. Thank you, doctor. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hey, live wa, have you finished your science homework? Yes, I finished IT last night. I was about the water cycle. What about you? I've already finished IT. IT was pretty interesting. Lehua are you free this afternoon? yes. Whats up? Are you going . to watch the school basketball game this afternoon? Yes, I am. Our team is really good this year. Are you coming? Of course, I can't wait to cheer them on. Shall we go . together? sure. Let's meet at the library at three P. M. Sounds good. See you. then. See . you. Hey, live wall, have you finished your science homework? Yes, I finished last night. I was about the water cycle. What about you? I've already finished IT. IT was pretty interesting. Lehua are you free this afternoon? yes. Whats up? Are you going . to watch the school basketball game this afternoon? Yes, I am. Our team is really good this year. Are you coming? Of course, I can't wait to cheer them on. Shall we go together? sure. Let's meet at the library . at three P. M. Sounds good. See you. then. See . you. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。The hero in my heart is you on long king. He's a great scientist to his known est, china's father of hybrid rice. He was born on september seven, one hundred and thirty, and passed away at the age of ninety one on may twenty second, twenty twenty one. I regard you on as my hero for three reasons. First, he was a true food hero. He helped feed millions of hungry people, not only in china, but also around the world. Second, he was so hardworking that he spent almost his whole life doing research. Third, he always lived a simple life. Although he was successful, he never took money as an important thing. Instead, he gave away lots of money to help with rice research. The hero in my heart is you, an long ping. He is a great scientist who is known as china's father of hybrid rice. He was born on september seventh one nine hundred thirty, and passed away the age of ninety one on may twenty second, twenty twenty one. I regard you on as my hero for three reasons. First, he was a true food hero. He helped feed millions of hungry people, not only in china, but also around the world. Second, he was so hard working that he spent almost his whole life doing research. Third, he always lived a simple life. Although he was successful, he never took money as an important thing. Instead, he gave away lots of money to help with rice research. The hero in my heart is you on long thing. He's a great scientist to his known est, china's father of hybrid rice. He was born on september seventh, one hundred and thirty, and passed away at the age of ninety one on may twenty second, twenty twenty one. I regard you on as my hero for three reasons. First, he was a true food hero. He helped feed millions of hungry people, not only in china, but also around the world. Second, he was so hardworking that he spent almost his whole life doing research. Third, he always lived a simple life. Although he was successful, he never took money as an important thing. Instead, he gave away lots of money to help with rice research. 2026年福建省命卷比赛作品 2026年福建省中考英语自编模拟卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号，将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.（原创）How much will it cost for the man to buy two pairs of socks? A. 7 yuan. B. 5yuan. C. 10 yuan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What time is it now? A. 6:50 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 7:10 p.m. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.（原创） When did Du Fu write many of his poems? A. In hard times B. In his early years C. On happy trips 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. （原创）What did Jane use to take to work? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. （原创）What is Sally like now? A. Quiet. B. Active. C. Friendly. 11.（原创）What do they plan to do together? A. Visit more places B. Meet other friends C. Have some tea 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What's wrong with Jeff? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 13.（原创）What does the woman ask Jeff to do? A. Stay in bed B. Take some medicine C. Drink more water 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.（原创） Where will they meet? A. At the playground B. In the classroom C. At the library 15.（原创）When did the boy finish his homework? A. This afternoon B. This morning C. Last night 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My hero—Yuan Longping Date of birth September 16.（原创）________ 1930. Date of death May 22, 2021. Reasons He helped feed millions of hungry17.（原创） ______. He spent almost18. （原创）______ whole life doing research. He 19.（原创）______ a simple life although he was successful. He never took money as an 20. （原创）______ thing.He gave away lots of money to help with rice research. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—The movie Love Letter to Grandma came out ________ April 30 , 2026. A．in B．on C．at 22.（原创）—Sally, would you like to come to my birthday party ? — Sorry！My 7-year-old sister can't look after ________.　　　 A．her B．she C．herself 23. —______ I take photos in the museum? —No, you ______. It's against the rules. A. May; can't B. Must; mustn't C. May; needn't 24.（原创）—We can build a better future for our country ______ we work hard together. A. as long as B. even if C. unless 25．（原创）—________ is it from the library to the post office, Jack? —It’s about three kilometers. A．How soon B．How often C．How far 26.（原创）—Mom， I don’t know which dress to buy. Could you give me a ________？ —OK. Let me see. A. suggestion B. size C. surprise 27．（原创）—Shall we go to the library tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I ________ for a picnic with my parents. A. go B. went C. will go 28．（原创）—Remember to ______ the tap after you wash your hands. Don't waste water. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up 29．—Many volunteers ______ money to help people in need after the disaster. A．control B．waste C． raise 30.— Why do you like the online course? — It’s very ______. It helps me a lot with my study. A. difficult B. boring C. useful 31．（原创）—More low-carbon parks ______ in our hometown in September, 2026. A. are built B. will be built C. were built 32. （原创）—My parents ______ me and they always ask me to work hard at lessons. A. are strict with B are proud of C are satisfied with 33.—Please write down your ideas ______ so that everyone can read them. A. quietly B. clearly C. slowly 34.——What do you think of the "Fujian Digital Government" project? —It's amazing. It makes our daily life ______ convenient than before. A. less B. more C. much 35．— I wonder _______. — Next month. A. when the new environmental rules will take effect B. which the new environmental rules will take effect C. what the new environmental rules are Ⅲ. （原创）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Xue is a man whose life story has inspired millions of people. He was 36 into a poor family in a small village in Hunan, he had to drop out of junior high at 14 to become a motorcycle repair apprentice(学徒). He lived a 37 life .He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat. But he never 38 his dream of making world-class Chinese motorcycles. With only 20,000 yuan, he went to Chongqing in 2013 and started his business from a small workshop. He taught 39 engineering, worked day and night, and refused to copy foreign designs. In 2017, he co-founded a 40 motorcycle brand, but later left the brand to pursue higher goals—developing completely independent engines. In 2024, he founded his own company, ZXMOTO. Many people thought he was taking too big a risk. 41 , in 2026, his racing motorcycle shocked the world. It 42 the World Superbike Championship in Portugal, beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha. It was the first 43 a Chinese motorcycle brand had achieved such a great success. Zhang Xue once said, “I have no great 44 or luck. I just work much harder than others.” From a village dropout to a world-famous brand builder, he proves that determination(决心） and hard work can 45 turn some impossible dream into reality. 36．A．changed B．born C．encouraged 37．A．comfortable B．easy C．hard 38．A．gave up B．kept on C．talked about 39．A．him B．himself C．herself 40．A．colorful B．successful C．beautiful 41．A．However B．As C．Unless 42．A．won B．gave C．took 43．A．message B．idea C．time 44．A．life B．talent C．story 45．A．bravely B．truly C．loudly Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A（原创） China Tourism Day is celebrated every year on May 19. This special day was officially set by the State Council in 2011. It not only promotes tourism culture but also remembers the great contributions of a famous ancient explorer.The table below shows the details of this event: China Tourism Day Category Information Date May 19 (set by the State Council in 2011) Honored Person Xu Xiake (A renowned （有名的）explorer and geologist of the Ming Dynasty) Historical Reason He began his 30-year journey across China on this date. His travel diaries became a cornerstone of ancient Chinese geographic study. Main Activities Cultural exhibitions, discounted/free access to scenic spots, traditional performances, tasting local cuisine. Theme Beautiful China, Happy Journey"（the greatness of China's natural scenery and the pleasure of traveling"） Significance Promotes domestic tourism, shows China's cultural and natural heritage, drives economic growth, and encourages cultural exchange. 46.China Tourism Day was established in ______. A. 1368 B. 2011 C. 1644 D. 2008 47.China Tourism Day is celebrated on May 19 to remember ______. A. the founding of the State Council B. the start of Xu Xiake’s 30-year journey C. the first cultural exhibition in Ming Dynasty D. the day China won a world tourism award 48.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a China Tourism Day activity? A. Free entry to some tourist attractions. B. Cultural exhibitions. C. International flight discounts. D. Tasting local cuisine. 49.The theme “Beautiful China, Happy Journey” mainly tells us about ______. A. the history of Xu Xiake’s geographical research B. the importance of learning English for tourism C. the ways to protect old towns and historical sites D. the beauty of Chinese landscapes and joy of traveling 50.What is one of the significances of China Tourism Day? A. To promote domestic tourism and cultural preservation. B. To reduce the population of China. C. To encourage people to travel abroad only. D. To build more shopping malls in cities. B（原创） In the green hills of Longyan, Fujian, Shengheng Lou, an ancient tulou (earthen building) with nearly 400 years of history, has found new life. Once a large communal home for the Hakka people, it stood damaged by fire and time. However, thanks to a 12-million-yuan investment, this historic structure has been reborn as a modern hotel. In 2023 alone, it welcomed around 5,000 guests. The Hakka people built these unique buildings in the 12th century to escape wars in Central China. They settled in the mountains of Fujian. Thousands of tulou are scattered across the province, and Yongding District is famous for having 1,768 of them. Due to their special architectural value, 46 tulou in Fujian were listed as UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)World Heritage sites in 2018, including 23 in Yongding. Local resident Lin Shangkang, 52, lives in Zhencheng Lou. Every day, he serves tea to visitors and acts as a tour guide. "Tourism has brought us wealth and a better living environment," he says happily. The effort to protect these old buildings is paying off. During the 2024 May Day holiday, the Yongding Tulou Scenic Area received 220,000 visitors, a surprising 155% increase compared to the previous year. 51. What is Shengheng Lou used for now? A. A private museum. B. A modern hotel. C. A local school. D. A fire station. 52. Why did the Hakka people build tulou in the mountains in the 12th century? A. To show off their wealth. B. To store food and crops. C. To escape from wars. D. To attract more tourists. 53. How many tulou in Yongding are UNESCO World Heritage sites? A. 23. B. 46. C. 1,768. D. 220,000. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Shengheng Lou is located in the city center of Longyan. B. There are less than 1,000 tulou in Yongding District. C. Lin Shangkang is unhappy with the changes brought by tourism. D. Tourism in Yongding Tulou has grown rapidly recently. 55. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A science fiction novel. B. A travel and culture magazine. C. A medical research report. D. A sports newspaper. C（原创） What makes someone “cool”? Is it their clothes, the way they look or how they talk? Coolness is hard to describe, but most of us can tell who is cool when we meet them. A new international study tried to find out the answer. Researchers talked to 4,000 people from 13 countries, including the US, China, Mexico, Nigeria and South Korea. Participants were asked to think of someone they knew personally — not a famous star, but a real person in their daily life. They picked one person they thought was either cool, uncool, good, or bad, then rated (评分) them on 15 different traits and values. The results show that people from different cultures actually agree on what makes someone cool. First, cool people are usually outgoing. They are friendly, confident and happy to spend time with others. They also love fun and always look for fresh, exciting experiences. Second, they are seen as powerful: others respect them and take their words seriously. Third, they are adventurous. They are willing to take risks and try new things instead of staying in their comfort zone. Openness is another key trait（特点）: cool people are curious, creative and open to different ideas. They are also independent — they never just follow the crowd, but make their own choices and live life on their own terms But being cool is not the same as being good. Good people are often seen as traditional, careful, warm and responsible. They care about others, follow rules and always try to do the right thing. Interestingly, there is only one trait shared by both cool and good people: being capable（有能力的）. 56. Where were the participants in the study from? A. Only the United States and China. B. Thirteen different countries. C. Famous universities around the world. D. Small villages in Nigeria. 57. What kind of person were the participants asked to choose? A. A famous movie star. B. A historical hero. C. Someone they knew in real life. D. A fictional character. 58. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a trait of cool people? A. Being independent and making their own choices. B.Taking risks and trying new things. C. Being open to different ideas. D. Following the crowd to fit in. 59. What does the underlined word "adventurous" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. fond of taking risks B. careful and cautious C. shy and quiet D. very traditional 60. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to dress properly to look cool. B. The differences between cool people and good people. C. A study about the shared standards of coolness across cultures. D. Why teenagers should follow the rules. D（原创） The Fujian aircraft carrier(航空母舰), China’s third aircraft carrier, has caught the eye of people around the world since it was successfully launched. Different from the former two carriers, it is equipped with the advanced electromagnetic catapult (电磁弹射）system, a major breakthrough in modern marine and ship technology. The powerful warship is named after Fujian Province. Fujian is a coastal province with a long history of shipbuilding and a splendid maritime culture. Many talented young local engineers put all their efforts into the long and difficult construction work. Wang Lin is one of the excellent engineers. The 28-year-old young man comes from Xiamen. He said proudly, “I feel greatly honored to take part in this meaningful project. My team members and I kept working day and night to solve different kinds of hard technical problems.” Modern AI technology plays a key role in the carrier’s research and construction. It can help workers find possible faults (故障)right away and work out difficult data correctly. It greatly improves working efficiency. Thanks to smart digital systems, professional(专业的) engineers can finish all kinds of hard tasks more safely and smoothly. The Fujian carrier is far more than a warship. It stands for China’s rapid technological development. It fully proves that Chinese researchers and workers can create amazing results with hard work, wisdom and constant innovation. It also sets a good example for teenagers. For young people in Fujian and across the country, this carrier is not only a source of national pride, but also a great inspiration. The Fujian aircraft carrier is a symbol of China's Strength.It encourages us to learn science and technology well, keep exploring new things bravely and strive to make contributions to our motherland in the future. We should stick to our dreams and work harder to make them come true. 61.(原创)What is a major breakthrough of the Fujian aircraft carrier in Paragraph 1? A. It is the first Chinese aircraft carrier. B. It uses an electromagnetic catapult system. C. It was built by foreign engineers. D. It is the largest carrier in the world. 62. (原创)The underlined phrase “put all their efforts into” in Paragraph 2 means ____. A. Devote oneself to B. Give up easily C. Wait and delay D. Finish with ease 63. (原创)What can AI technology do in the project? A. It builds the carrier alone. B. It designs new ships freely. C. It trains all the engineers. D. It finds possible problems fast. 64.(原创) What can we learn from the passage? A. Wang Lin is a 38-year-old engineer from Fuzhou. B. Fujian has no tradition of shipbuilding. C. The carrier shows China’s fast tech development. D. Young people needn’t learn science well. 65. (原创)What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Fujian Maritime Culture B. How AI Changes Modern Technology C. The Meaning and Value of the Fujian Carrier D. The Hard Life of Young Engineers 第二节 （共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分） E（原创） 阅读下面短文，从短文下面方框中的五个句子中选择恰当的句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整。 Everyone knows doing sports matters a lot, but most of us are unwilling to take action! 66 However, we should stick to working out every day. Sports do great good to our bodies. While exercising, our bodies will change. It builds up our muscles and makes us much stronger. 67 In this way, we can stay at a healthy weight. If we are too heavy, our bodies will bear extra pressure. It may lead to aches in our backs and knees, and even result in serious illnesses like heart problems in later life. Besides, sports are beneficial to our minds as well. When we work out, our hearts beat faster and we breathe more deeply. More oxygen will reach our brains, which helps improve our memory. Researchers have found that our bodies produce special substances after exercise. These things help us study better and think more logically(有条理地). _ 68___ 69 During exercise, the human brain will create special substances. They can relax our bodies and ease our minds. Keeping fit also brings us a better mood and greater self-confidence. What’s more, we can make new friends when we take part in sports with others. As an old saying goes, Health is the best wealth. _ 70___ Let’s make exercise a daily habit from now on. A. We burn calories（卡路里） when we do sports. B. We usually have too much work to do or just feel lazy. C. Taking exercise also brings us more joy. D. The more sports you do, the healthier you will be. E. So you can do some sports when you get stuck with your schoolwork. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.（原创） A: Happy Birthday! B: __________________________________________________________________. 72. （原创）A: _______________________________________________________? B: My name is Jim Green. 73. （原创）A: _____________________________________________the Great Wall. B: I think it’s wonderful. 74.（原创） A: ________________________________________________ is the dress. B: It’s 88 yuan. 75. （原创）A: _______________________________________________________? B: I’m doing my homework. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.（原创）like,basketball 77. （原创）read, now 78. （原创）watch,while 79.（原创）fly,tomorrow 80.（原创） there, under 76.___________________________________________________________________________ 77.___________________________________________________________________________ 78.___________________________________________________________________________ 79.___________________________________________________________________________ 80.___________________________________________________________________________ ⅥI.(原创)短文填词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the _81_ popular programs this year. In the show, humanoid (人形的) robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial _82_ (artist) and they amazed the viewers with their smart moves. These robots could do difficult movements, such as drunken boxing and nunchaku (双节棍). They _83_ (perform) on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. Thanks to smart control _84_ good design, the robots moved smoothly and worked well with humans, just like real partners. The robots have _85_ （make）great progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they could complete difficult kungfu moves __86_ (easy). This shows that China’s robot control technology is developing rapidly and reaching a new height. Wu BOT draws lots of attention these days,which is not just a fun performance. It mixes traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. _87_ the future, such robots will be used in education, public services and daily life, bringing more new ideas and convenience to society. Students may even see _88_ (they) in classrooms one day! Now robots play an important _89_ in our daily life. Would you like to have _90___ robot like this? 81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________ VIII. 书面表达（15分）(原创) 91．现在中国元素逐步迈向世界，彰显了中国力量。作为一名学生，怎样讲好中国故事？假定你是李华，近日你校将举办“中国传统文化体验周（Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week）”活动。请你结合思维导图提示，给在外国的朋友Tom写一封电子邮件，分享活动内容和活动目的，邀请他前来参加。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture. ______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年福建省命卷比赛作品 2026年福建省中考英语自编模拟卷 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场 号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号栏相应位置填涂自己的 考场号和座位号，将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答 案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷 上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指 定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用 铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)》 试卷第1页，共11页 4.A 5.A. C 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对 话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.(How much will it cost for the man to buy two pairs of socks? A.7yuan. B.5yuan. C.10yuan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What time is it now? A.6:50p.m B.7:00p.1m. C.7:10pm. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.(原创)When did Du Fu write many of his poems?? A.In hard times B.In his early years C.On happy trips 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.(原创)What did Jane use to take to work? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By subway. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.(原创)What is Sally like now? A.Quiet. B.Active C.Friendly 1l.(原创)What do they plan to do together? A.Visit more places B.Meet other friends C.Have some tea 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What's wrong with Jeff? A.He has a toothache. B.He has a fever. C.He has a stomachache. l3.(原创)What does the woman ask Jeff to do? A.Stay in bed B.Take some medicine C.Drink more water 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.(原创)Where will they meet? A.At the playground B.In the classroom C.At the library 15.(原创)When did the boy finish his homework? A.This afternoon B.This morning C.Last night 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 试卷第2页，共11页 My hero-Yuan Longping Date of birth September16.(原创) 1930. Date of death May22,2021. He helped feed millions of hungry17.(原创) Reasons He spent almostl8.(原创) whole life doing research. He19.(原创) a simple life although he was successful.He never took money as an20.(原创) thing.He gave away lots of money to help with rice research. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.-The movie Love Letter to Grandma came out April30,2026. A.in B.on C.at 22.()-Sally,would you like to come to my birthday party 一Soy！My7-year-old sister can't look after A.her B.she C.herself 23. I take photos in the museum? -No,you It's against the rules A.May;can't B.Must;mustn't C.May;needn't 24.()-We can build a better future for our country we work hard together. A.as long as B.even if C.unless 25.(原创) is it from the library to the post office,Jack? -It's about three kilometers. A.How soon B.How often C.How far 26.()-Mom,I don't know which dress to buy.Could you give me a -OK.Let me see. A.suggestion B.size C.surprise 27.(原创)-Shall we go to the library tomorrow? -I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't.I for a picnic with my parents. A.go B.went C.will go 28.(原创)-Remember to the tap after you wash your hands.Don't waste water. A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up 29.-Many volunteers money to help people in need after the disaster A.control B.waste C.raise 30.-Why do you like the online course? -It's very It helps me a lot with my study. A.difficult B.boring C.useful 31.(原创)-More low-carbon parks in our hometown in September,2026. A.are built B.will be built C.were built 32.(原创)-My parents me and they always ask me to work hard at lessons. A.are strict with B are proud of C are satisfied with 33.-Please write down your ideas so that everyone can read them. A.quietly B.clearly C.slowly 试卷第3页，共11页 34.-What do you think of the "Fujian Digital Government"project? -It's amazing.It makes our daily life convenient than before. A.less B.more C.much 35.-Iwonder -Next month. A.when the new environmental rules will take effect B.which the new environmental rules will take effect C.what the new environmental rules are Ⅲ.（原创）完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Xue is a man whose life story has inspired millions of people.He was 36 into a poor family in a small village in Hunan,he had to drop out of junior high at 14 to become a motorcycle repair apprentice().He lived a37life.He worked in cold workshops and often had little food to eat.But he never 38 his dream of making world-class Chinese motorcycles. With only 20,000 yuan,he went to Chongqing in 2013 and started his business from a small workshop.He taught 39 engineering,worked day and night,and refused to copy foreign designs.In 2017,he co-founded a 40 motorcycle brand,but later left the brand to pursue higher goals-developing completely independent engines. In 2024,he founded his own company,ZXMOTO.Many people thought he was taking too big a risk.41,in 2026,his racing motorcycle shocked the world.It 42 the World Superbike Championship in Portugal,beating famous brands like Ducati and Yamaha.It was the first 43a Chinese motorcycle brand had achieved such a great success. Zhang Xue once said,"I have no great 44or luck.I just work much harder than others." From a village dropout to a world-famous brand builder,he proves that determination()and hard work can 45 turn some impossible dream into reality. 36.A.changed B.born C.encouraged 37.A.comfortable B.easy C.hard 38.A.gave up B.kept on C.talked about 39.A.him B.himself C.herself 40.A.colorful B.successful C.beautiful 41.A.However B.As C.Unless 42.A.won B.gave C.took 43.A.message B.idea C.time 44.A.life B.talent C.story 45.A.bravely B.truly C.loudly V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳 答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A(原创) 试卷第4页，共11页 T石rnDy China Tourism Day is celebrated every year on May 19.This special day was officially set by the State Council in 2011.It not only promotes tourism culture but also remembers the great contributions of a famous ancient explorer.The table below shows the details of this event: China Tourism Day Category Information Date May 19(set by the State Council in 2011) Xu Xiake(A renowned（有名的)explorer and geologist of the Honored Person Ming Dynasty) Historical Reason He began his 30-year journey across China on this date.His travel diaries became a cornerstone of ancient Chinese geographic study. Main Activities Cultural exhibitions,discounted/free access to scenic spots,traditional performances,tasting local cuisine. Beautiful China,Happy Journey"(the greatness of China's natural Theme scenery and the pleasure of traveling") Promotes domestic tourism,shows China's cultural and natural Significance heritage,drives economic growth,and encourages cultural exchange. 46.China Tourism Day was established in. A.1368B.2011C.1644D.2008 47.China Tourism Day is celebrated on May 19 to remember A.the founding of the State Council B.the start of Xu Xiake's 30-year journey C.the first cultural exhibition in Ming Dynasty D.the day China won a world tourism award 48.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a China Tourism Day activity? A.Free entry to some tourist attractions. B.Cultural exhibitions. C.International flight discounts. D.Tasting local cuisine. 49.The theme"Beautiful China,Happy Journey"mainly tells us about A.the history of Xu Xiake's geographical research B.the importance of learning English for tourism C.the ways to protect old towns and historical sites D.the beauty of Chinese landscapes and joy of traveling 50.What is one of the significances of China Tourism Day? A.To promote domestic tourism and cultural preservation. B.To reduce the population of China. C.To encourage people to travel abroad only. D.To build more shopping malls in cities. 试卷第5页，共11页 B(原创) In the green hills of Longyan,Fujian,Shengheng Lou,an ancient tulou (earthen building) with nearly 400 years of history,has found new life.Once a large communal home for the Hakka people,it stood damaged by fire and time.However,thanks to a 12-million-yuan investment,this historic structure has been reborn as a modern hotel.In 2023 alone,it welcomed around 5,000 guests. The Hakka people built these unique buildings in the 12th century to escape wars in Central China.They settled in the mountains of Fujian.Thousands of tulou are scattered across the province,and Yongding District is famous for having 1,768 of them.Due to their special architectural value,.46 tulou in Fujian were listed as UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)World Heritage sites in 2018,including 23 in Yongding. Local resident Lin Shangkang,52,lives in Zhencheng Lou.Every day,he serves tea to visitors and acts as a tour guide."Tourism has brought us wealth and a better living environment," he says happily.The effort to protect these old buildings is paying off.During the 2024 May Day holiday,the Yongding Tulou Scenic Area received 220,000 visitors,a surprising 155%increase compared to the previous year. 51.What is Shengheng Lou used for now? A.A private museum. B.A modern hotel. C.A local school. D.A fire station. 52.Why did the Hakka people build tulou in the mountains in the 12th century? A.To show off their wealth. B.To store food and crops. C.To escape from wars. D.To attract more tourists. 53.How many tulou in Yongding are UNESCO World Heritage sites? A.23.B.46.C.1,768.D.220,000. 54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Shengheng Lou is located in the city center of Longyan. B.There are less than 1,000 tulou in Yongding District. C.Lin Shangkang is unhappy with the changes brought by tourism. D.Tourism in Yongding Tulou has grown rapidly recently. 55.Where is the passage most probably taken from? A.A science fiction novel. B.A travel and culture magazine. C.A medical research report. D.A sports newspaper. C(原创) What makes someone "cool"?Is it their clothes,the way they look or how they talk? Coolness is hard to describe,but most of us can tell who is cool when we meet them. A new international study tried to find out the answer.Researchers talked to 4,000 people from 13 countries,including the US,China,Mexico,Nigeria and South Korea.Participants were 试卷第6页，共11页 asked to think of someone they knew personally-not a famous star,but a real person in their daily life.They picked one person they thought was either cool,uncool,good,or bad,then rated (评分)them on 15 different traits and values. The results show that people from different cultures actually agree on what makes someone cool.First,cool people are usually outgoing.They are friendly,confident and happy to spend time with others.They also love fun and always look for fresh,exciting experiences.Second,they are seen as powerful:others respect them and take their words seriously.Third,they are adventurous. They are willing to take risks and try new things instead of staying in their comfort zone. Openness is another key trait（特点)：cool people are curious,.creative and open to different ideas.They are also independent-they never just follow the crowd,but make their own choices and live life on their own terms But being cool is not the same as being good.Good people are often seen as traditional, careful,warm and responsible.They care about others,follow rules and always try to do the right thing.Interestingly,there is only one trait shared by both cool and good people:being capable (有能力的)· 56.Where were the participants in the study from? A.Only the United States and China. B.Thirteen different countries. C.Famous universities around the world. D.Small villages in Nigeria. 57.What kind of person were the participants asked to choose? A.A famous movie star. B.A historical hero. C.Someone they knew in real life D.A fictional character. 58.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following is NOT a trait of cool people? A.Being independent and making their own choices. B.Taking risks and trying new things. C.Being open to different ideas. D.Following the crowd to fit in. 59.What does the underlined word"adventurous"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.fond of taking risks B.careful and cautious C.shy and quiet D.very traditional 60.What is the main idea of the text? A.How to dress properly to look cool. B.The differences between cool people and good people C.A study about the shared standards of coolness across cultures. D.Why teenagers should follow the rules. D(原创) The Fujian aircraft carrier(航空母舰)，China's third aircraft carrier,.has caught the eye of 试卷第7页，共11页 people around the world since it was successfully launched.Different from the former two carriers, it is equipped with the advanced electromagnetic catapult()system,a major breakthrough in modern marine and ship technology. The powerful warship is named after Fujian Province.Fujian is a coastal province with a long history of shipbuilding and a splendid maritime culture.Many talented young local engineers put all their efforts into the long and difficult construction work.Wang Lin is one of the excellent engineers.The 28-year-old young man comes from Xiamen.He said proudly,"I feel greatly honored to take part in this meaningful project.My team members and I kept working day and night to solve different kinds of hard technical problems." Modern AI technology plays a key role in the carrier's research and construction.It can help workers find possible faults right away and work out difficult data correctly.It greatly improves working efficiency.Thanks to smart digital systems,professional engineers can finish all kinds of hard tasks more safely and smoothly. The Fujian carrier is far more than a warship.It stands for China's rapid technological development.It fully proves that Chinese researchers and workers can create amazing results with hard work,wisdom and constant innovation.It also sets a good example for teenagers. For young people in Fujian and across the country,this carrier is not only a source of national pride,but also a great inspiration.The Fujian aircraft carrier is a symbol of China's Strength.It encourages us to learn science and technology well,keep exploring new things bravely and strive to make contributions to our motherland in the future.We should stick to our dreams and work harder to make them come true. 61.(What is a major breakthrough of the Fujian aircraft carrier in Paragraph 1? A.It is the first Chinese aircraft carrier. B.It uses an electromagnetic catapult system. C.It was built by foreign engineers D.It is the largest carrier in the world. 62.()The underlined phrase"put all their efforts into"in Paragraph 2 means A.Devote oneself to B.Give up easily C.Wait and delay D.Finish with ease 63.What can AI technology do in the project? A.It builds the carrier alone. B.It designs new ships freely. C.It trains all the engineers. D.It finds possible problems fast 64.(原创)What can we learn from the passage? A.Wang Lin is a 38-year-old engineer from Fuzhou.B.Fujian has no tradition of shipbuilding C.The carrier shows China's fast tech development.D.Young people needn't learn science well. 65.(原创)Vhat is the best title for the passage? A.The History of Fujian Maritime Culture B.How AI Changes Modern Technology C.The Meaning and Value of the Fujian Carrier D.The Hard Life of Young Engineers 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E(原创) 阅读下面短文，从短文下面方框中的五个句子中选择恰当的句子还原到短文中，使短文通 顺完整。 试卷第8页，共11页 Everyone knows doing sports matters a lot,but most of us are unwilling to take action! 66 However,we should stick to working out every day. Sports do great good to our bodies.While exercising,our bodies will change.It builds up our muscles and makes us much stronger.67 In this way,we can stay at a healthy weight.If we are too heavy,our bodies will bear extra pressure.It may lead to aches in our backs and knees,and even result in serious illnesses like heart problems in later life. Besides,sports are beneficial to our minds as well.When we work out,our hearts beat faster and we breathe more deeply.More oxygen will reach our brains,which helps improve our memory.Researchers have found that our bodies produce special substances after exercise.These things help us study better and think more logically(有条理地).68 69 During exercise,the human brain will create special substances.They can relax our bodies and ease our minds.Keeping fit also brings us a better mood and greater self-confidence. What's more,we can make new friends when we take part in sports with others. As an old saying goes,Health is the best wealth.70 Let's make exercise a daily habit from now on. A.We burn calories(卡路里)when we do sports. B.We usually have too much work to do or just feel lazy. C.Taking exercise also brings us more joy. D.The more sports you do,the healthier you will be. E.So you can do some sports when you get stuck with your schoolwork. V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.(原创)A:Happy Birthday！ B: 72.(原创)A: B:My name is Jim Green. 73.(原创)A: the Great Wall. B:I think it's wonderful. 74.(原创)A: is the dress. B:It's 88 yuan. 75.(原创)A: B:I'm doing my homework V江.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 试卷第9页，共11页 76.(原创)like,basket也all77.(原创)read,now 78.(原创)watch,while 20a 79.(原创)fy,tomorrow 80.(原创)there,under 76. 77 78. 79. 80. VⅡ.（原创）短文填词（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填 的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT.It became one of the 81 popular programs this year.In the show,humanoid robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial 82(artist)and they amazed the viewers with their smart moves. These robots could do difficult movements,such as drunken boxing and nunchaku () They 83 (perform)on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School.Thanks to smart control 84 good design,the robots moved smoothly and worked well with humans,just like real partners. The robots have 85(make)great progress in just one year.In the 2025 gala,they could only do simple group dances.But this year,they could complete difficult kungfu moves 86(easy).This shows that China's robot control technology is developing rapidly and reaching a new height. Wu BOT draws lots of attention these days,which is not just a fun performance.It mixes traditional culture and modern technology in a creative way.It also shows the world the rapid rise of China's humanoid robots.87 the future,such robots will be used in education,public 试卷第10页，共11页 services and daily life,bringing more new ideas and convenience to society.Students may even see 88(they)in classrooms one day! Now robots play an important 89 in our daily life.Would you like to have 90 robot like this? 81 82. 83 84. 85. 86 87. 88. 89. 90. IⅡ.书面表达（15分)（原创） 91.现在中国元素逐步迈向世界，彰显了中国力量。作为一名学生，怎样讲好中国故 事？假定你是李华，近日你校将举办“中国传统文化体验周(Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week)”活动。请你结合思维导图提示，给在外国的朋友Tom写一封电子邮件， 分享活动内容和活动目的，邀请他前来参加。词数80左右。 Traditional Chinese Culture Experience Week 业 Time: Activities: Purpose: June 1st--June 7th 1.Learn about 1.To spread Chinese 注 Place: traditional festivals culture to the world School hall and and food playground 2.Watch folk dances and operas 3… 意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Tom. I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese culture. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第11页，共11页