期末词句复习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

词句综合复习 Unit 1 一、单句填空 1. Most children are scared of dark places. 2. It took him a long time to get (get) over his fear of speaking in public. 3. It’s not easy to manage to finish (finish) such difficult work alone. 4. Don’t push your kids too hard or they will feel stressed out. 5. He spends much time collecting (collect) stamps in his free time. 6. My brother wants to be a computer programmer (program). 7. Our head teacher is strict with us in our study. 8. We should learn how to deal (deal) with different problems in life. 二、汉译英 1. 我通过在我朋友面前表演进行练习，那帮助我快速取得进步。 I practiced by performing in front of my friends, which helped me to get better quickly. 2. 当我开始写书法的时候，每一笔我都要花数小时练习。 When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practicing single stroke. 3. 弹吉他很困难，但是我爸爸总是鼓励我不放弃。 It’s difficult to play the guitar, but my dad always encourages me not to give up. 4. 我父母告诉我不要把自己逼得太紧。 My parents told me not to push myself too hard. 5. 体育爱好，例如打网球和练瑜伽，能帮我们保持健康和减轻压力。 Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis and doing yoga, can help us to keep fit and reduce stress. 6. 我发现教孩子们弹奏歌曲真的很有意义。 I find it meaningful to teach kids to play songs. 7. 看到他们表演得如此精彩给了我一种极大的成就感。 It gave me such a sense of achievement to see them perform wonderfully. 8. 我认为收集明信片是了解不同地方的好方式。 I think collecting postcards is a good way to learn about different places. Unit 2 一、单句填空 1. He fell off the bike and got hurt (hurt). 2. Thanks to the first aid, the injured (injure) boy became better soon. 3. We decided to avoid drinking (drink) coffee from now on. 4. We must learn to look after ourselves (we) and do no harm to our bodies. 5. The girl’s illness (疾病) was more serious than the doctor first thought. 6. We were all shocked (shock) to hear that our class teacher would leave us. 7. When she woke up, her leg still was bleeding (bleed). 8. Though/ Although junk food tastes very good, you’d better eat it as little as possible. 9. Don’t be too busy. You should take a break (休息) every two hours. 10. You should take your (you) temperature when you feel hot. 二、英汉互译 1. 遭受 suffer from 2. 吃药 take medicine 3. 阻止某人做某事 stop sb from doing sth 4. 好好照顾 take good care of 5. 正要做某事 be about to do sth 6. 多亏 thanks to 7. anything but 绝不 8. nothing but 只有 9. 在...中间 in the middle of 10. be allergic to 对...过敏 11. 你应该通过看一些远处的东西放松你的眼睛。 You should look at something far away to rest your eyes. 12. 手机的光会使得入睡更加困难。 The light from the phone will make it harder to fall asleep. 13. 你最好是保持你的房间黑暗和安静，以便于你有一个舒适的睡眠环境。 You’d better keep your room dark and quiet so that you have a comfortable sleeping environment. Unit 3 一、单句填空 1. My teacher advised me to talk (talk) more with my parents. 2. We should forgive him for making (make) such a small mistake. 3. Don't be hard on yourself (you) when you make mistakes. 4. Taking (take) a deep breath can help you clear your mind. 5. We had a good chance to win until I made the mistake. 6. The bad news made him stay in low spirits (spirit) all day. 7. It's normal to feel (feel) upset when you are under pressure. 8. What he said has great meaning (mean) to me. 9. Missing the bus means waiting (wait) for another hour. 10. The musician apologize for disappointing everyone. 11. I saw her dancing (dance) in the classroom just now. 12. She prefers walking (walk) to riding bikes on weekends. 13. Stay awake (wake) and listen carefully in class. 14. That gives you an opportunity (机会) to calm down. 15. You can write to your parents so that they’ll know how you feel. 二、汉译英 1. 如果你做了一些错事，或许你应该首先道歉。 If you did something wrong, you should say sorry first. 2. 我不是故意做的。 I didn’t mean to do it. 3. 你可以从你正在做的事中停下来休息会儿，这会帮你理清思绪。 You can take a break from what you are doing. This will help you clear your mind. 4. 和你信任的人分享你的问题而不是把你自己关起来。 Share your problems with someone you trust instead of shutting yourself away. 5. 从你的错误中学习更重要，以便于你将来不会再次犯错。 It’s more important to learn from your mistakes so that you don’t repeat them in the future. 6. 很幸运的是有一些你可以做的简单事来帮你保持冷静。 Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay calm. 7. 我想感谢你对我这么好。 I want to thank you for being kind to me. 8. 你可以先和团队一起协作，慢慢就能认识更多的人。 You can work together with a team and get to know more people later. Unit 4 一、单句填空 1. Many climbers risk their lives to reach (reach) the top. 2. I don’t like Movie City because it has the worst (bad) service. 3. Angel Falls is an amazing natural wonder (奇观). 4. Many deep-sea animals have unusual (usual) abilities. 5. The development (develop) of ancient civilizations depended on rivers. 6. The Titanic has rested (rest) on the ocean floor for over 100 years. 7. The Sahara is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. 8. It was one of the most amazing (amazing) experiences for Tom . 9. The weather on the mountain is changeable (change). It can be sunny one minute and stormy the next. 10. If you dive deeper (deep), you might see large fish and turtles. 11. Because of curiosity (好奇), Tom ran out of the room quickly to see what happened outside. 12. He is determined (determine) to reach the top although the weather is very terrible. 13. He went to America for the first time, so everything was interesting to him. 14. It is natural (nature) that people close their eyes when seeing strong lights. 二、英汉互译 1. by all means 一定，务必 2. 能够做某事be able to do sth 3. only if 只有 4. bit by bit 一点一点，逐渐 5. 位于 be located in/on 6. after all 毕竟 7. take up 占据，开始从事 8. 注意... pay attention to 9. 彩色鱼群 schools of colorful fish 10. 大量(variety) a large variety of 11. 黄河是中国的第二长的河。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 12. 你在学习上花的时间越多，你的成绩就会越好。 The more time you spend on study, the better grades you will get. Unit 5 一、单句填空 1. The thick (厚的) wall helps keep out the cold. 2. He warned me of the danger. 3. They had trouble moving (move) things on the wet floor. 4. You should pay attention to protecting (protect) yourself in disasters. 5. He warned us to keep (keep) away from dangerous areas. 6. My parents were making (make) preparations when the power went out. 7. She refused to step (step) outside in the terrible weather. 8. I hid (隐蔽) the birthday gift under the bed so that my sister couldn’t find it. 9. He prepared a lot of delicious food for our picnic. 10. It rained heavily (heavy) all day yesterday. 二、英汉互译 1. 发生 take place 2. 多亏 thanks to 3. 远离 stay away from 4. go off 响铃，变质，停止运转 5. 上气不接下气 out of breath 6. 做家务 do chores 7. 听说 hear of 8. 登陆 land on 9. 立刻 at once 10. 度假 on holiday 11. make it 成功 12. except for 除...以外 13. 设法做某事 manage to do 14. 醒来 wake up 15. 突然 all of a sudden 16. 作为结果 as a result Unit 6 一、单句填空 1. It’s polite to greet (greet) people with a smile. 2. She is used to getting (get) up early in the morning. 3. Don’t make him feel (feel) embarrassed in public. 4. He offered to help (help) me with cultural problems. 5. You should get ready for the party tonight. 6. It’s uncommon (不寻常的) to use left hands to take food here. 7. Please explain the rules clearly (clear) to the new students. 8. After the embarrassing (embarrass) experience, he changed a lot. 9. The city hosts many cultural (culture) events, such as music festivals and art exhibitions. 10. Some people shake hands with each other, while others bow to people or rub noses. 11. The tradition (传统) of giving red envelopes during the Chinese New Year is very popular. 12. People don’t kiss one another on the cheek unless they are good friends. 二、英汉互译 1. in private 私下 2. take off 起飞，脱下，成功 3. 等候某人 wait for sb. 4. 对某人特殊 be special to 5. 最重要的是 most importantly 6. 受...欢迎 be popular with 7. 期望某人做... expect sb to do 8. 邀请某人做... invite sb to do 9. get off 下车 10. 充足，大量 plenty of 11. hear from 收到某人消息 12. 最后但不是最不重要 last but not least 13. 发展更近的关系 develop closer relationships 14. 在...开始 at the beginning of 15. 和...相处融洽 get along well with 16. 迫不及待做... can’t wait to do 17. 向某人解释... explain sth to sb 18. 我一到中国就会给你打电话。 I will call you as soon as I get to China. 19. 把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。 It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into the food. 20. 你需要穿着得体以便给他人留下好印象。 You need to dress well to leave a good impression on others. Unit 7 一、单句填空 1. I haven’t seen him since last year. 2. We stopped to have (have) a rest after walking for a long time. 3. The boss punished him for being (be) late again. 4. My teacher asked us to make an introduction (introduce) to our hometown. 5. The great book belongs (belong) to my grandfather. It is not mine. 6. This kind of book has made (make) a difference to thousands of students so far. 7. My teacher recommended (推荐) many good books to me last term. 8. It is surprising (surprise) for him to finish the report so early. 9. Are you interested in reading books about historical (history) figures? 10. She considers writing (write) a book report about Treasure Island. 11. We were inspired (inspire) by the brave characters. 12. My goal is to pass (pass) the English exam with good grades. 13. The writer has been dead (die) for ten years. 14. Nobody has taken care of the garden. Therefore , it was in a bad state. 二、英汉互译 1. be forced to do 被迫做... 2. 迷失于 get lost in 3. 长大 grow up 4. pass away 去世 5. get to one’s feet 站起身来 6. 让某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise 7. 让某人想起... remind sb of sth 8. 对某人有影响 have an effect on 9. 对... 厌倦 be tired of 10. in bad condition 状况不好 11. 比起电影，我总是更喜欢书。 I prefer books to movies. 12. 这本书教会了我不要放弃以及不要怀疑自己。 The book taught me not to give up or doubt myself. 13. 这本书帮我理解了什么是团队协作。 This book helps me understand what teamwork is. Unit 8 一、单句填空 1. I saw an advertisement (广告) for a job opening in the local newspaper yesterday. 2. It helped the students in the drama stop worrying (worry) so much about their grades. 3. ORBIS is an organization (organize) to help the blind see again. 4. She is willing to join (join) us as a volunteer. 5. This kind of work is worth doing (do) for people in need. 6. My sister has a talent for training small animals. 7. We take an active part in donating (捐赠) daily things to the poor. 8. We provide the kids with many new books and school things. 9. Please remember to hand (hand) out these leaflets after the meeting. 10. The activity has made (make) a great difference to the locals in the past 3 months. 11. Every pet owner (主人) should take good care of their animal. 12. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves (them). 二、英汉互译 1. 报名 sign up 2. ever since 自从 3. 努力 make efforts 4. pick up 捡起，习得，搭载 5. 搜寻 search for 6. most of all 最重要的是 7. 对...熟悉 be familiar with 8. 积极参加 take an active part in 9. stick to 坚持 10. care for 照顾，关心，喜欢 11. 他已经在疗养院做志愿者2年了。 He has been a volunteer in the nursing home for 2 years. 12. 自从我加入这个组织以来，我交了很多朋友。 I have made a lot of friends since I joined the organization. 13. 成为志愿者教会了我日常生活的价值。 Being a volunteer taught me the value of life. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 词句综合复习 Unit 1 一、单句填空 1. Most children are scared __________ dark places. 2. It took him a long time ___________ (get) over his fear of speaking in public. 3. It’s not easy to manage ______________ (finish) such difficult work alone. 4. Don’t push your kids too hard __________ they will feel stressed out. 5. He spends much time ____________ (collect) stamps in his free time. 6. My brother wants to be a computer _____________ (program). 7. Our head teacher is strict ___________ us in our study. 8. We should learn how ___________ (deal) with different problems in life. 二、汉译英 1. 我通过在我朋友面前表演进行练习，那帮助我快速取得进步。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 当我开始写书法的时候，每一笔我都要花数小时练习。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 弹吉他很困难，但是我爸爸总是鼓励我不放弃。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我父母告诉我不要把自己逼得太紧。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 体育爱好，例如打网球和练瑜伽，能帮我们保持健康和减轻压力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我发现教孩子们弹奏歌曲真的很有意义。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 看到他们表演得如此精彩给了我一种极大的成就感。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我认为收集明信片是了解不同地方的好方式。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 2 一、单句填空 1. He fell off the bike and got ___________ (hurt). 2. Thanks to the first aid, the ___________ (injure) boy became better soon. 3. We decided to avoid ___________ (drink) coffee from now on. 4. We must learn to look after ____________ (we) and do no harm __________ our bodies. 5. The girl’s ___________ (疾病) was more serious than the doctor first thought. 6. We were all ___________ (shock) to hear that our class teacher would leave us. 7. When she woke up, her leg still ___________ (bleed). 8. __________ junk food tastes very good, you’d better eat it as little as possible. 9. Don’t be too busy. You should take a ___________ (休息) every two hours. 10. You should take _____________ (you) temperature when you feel hot. 二、英汉互译 1. 遭受 ___________________________ 2. 吃药 __________________________ 3. 阻止某人做某事 _________________ 4. 好好照顾 ______________________ 5. 正要做某事 _____________________ 6. 多亏 __________________________ 7. anything but ______________________ 8. nothing but ______________________ 9. 在...中间 ________________________ 10. be allergic to ____________________ 11. 你应该通过看一些远处的东西放松你的眼睛。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. 手机的光会使得入睡更加困难。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. 你最好是保持你的房间黑暗和安静，以便于你有一个舒适的睡眠环境。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 一、单句填空 1. My teacher advised me _____________ (talk) more with my parents. 2. We should forgive him for ______________ (make) such a small mistake. 3. Don't be hard on _____________ (you) when you make mistakes. 4. ___________ (take) a deep breath can help you clear your mind. 5. We had a good chance to win ____________ I made the mistake. 6. The bad news made him stay in low ______________ (spirit) all day. 7. It's normal ____________ (feel) upset when you are under pressure. 8. What he said has great _____________ (mean) to me. 9. Missing the bus means _____________ (wait) for another hour. 10. The musician apologize _____________ disappointing everyone. 11. I saw her ___________ (dance) in the classroom just now. 12. She prefers ___________ (walk) to riding bikes on weekends. 13. Stay ___________ (wake) and listen carefully in class. 14. That gives you an ________________ (机会) to calm down. 15. You can write to your parents so that they’ll know _____________ you feel. 二、汉译英 1. 如果你做了一些错事，或许你应该首先道歉。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我不是故意做的。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 你可以从你正在做的事中停下来休息会儿，这会帮你理清思绪。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 和你信任的人分享你的问题而不是把你自己关起来。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 从你的错误中学习更重要，以便于你将来不会再次犯错。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 很幸运的是有一些你可以做的简单事来帮你保持冷静。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我想感谢你对我这么好。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 你可以先和团队一起协作，慢慢就能认识更多的人。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 4 一、单句填空 1. Many climbers risk their lives _____________ (reach) the top. 2. I don’t like Movie City because it has the ___________ (bad) service. 3. Angel Falls is an amazing natural ______________ (奇观). 4. Many deep-sea animals have _____________ (usual) abilities. 5. The _____________ (develop) of ancient civilizations depended on rivers. 6. The Titanic _______________ (rest) on the ocean floor for over 100 years. 7. The Sahara is about 9,000,000 square kilometres ______________ size. 8. It was one of ________________ (amazing) experiences for Tom . 9. The weather on the mountain is _____________ (change). It can be sunny one minute and stormy the next. 10. If you dive ____________ (deep), you might see large fish and turtles. 11. Because of _______________ (好奇), Tom ran out of the room quickly to see what happened outside. 12. He is ______________ (determine) to reach the top although the weather is very terrible. 13. He went to America ____________ the first time, so everything was interesting to him. 14. It is ___________ (nature) that people close their eyes when seeing strong lights. 二、英汉互译 1. by all means ______________________ 2. 能够做某事_____________________ 3. only if ___________________________ 4. bit by bit ________________________ 5. 位于 ___________________________ 6. after all _________________________ 7. take up __________________________ 8. 注意... _________________________ 9. 彩色鱼群 _______________________ 10. 大量(variety) __________________ 11. 黄河是中国的第二长的河。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. 你在学习上花的时间越多，你的成绩就会越好。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 5 一、单句填空 1. The ___________ (厚的) wall helps keep out the cold. 2. He warned me ___________ the danger. 3. They had trouble ______________ (move) things on the wet floor. 4. You should pay attention to _______________ (protect) yourself in disasters. 5. He warned us _____________ (keep) away from dangerous areas. 6. My parents ______________ (make) preparations when the power went out. 7. She refused _______________ (step) outside in the terrible weather. 8. I ___________ (隐蔽) the birthday gift under the bed so that my sister couldn’t find it. 9. He prepared a lot of delicious food _____________ our picnic. 10. It rained _____________ (heavy) all day yesterday. 二、英汉互译 1. 发生 ___________________________ 2. 多亏 __________________________ 3. 远离 ___________________________ 4. go off _________________________ 5. 上气不接下气 ___________________ 6. 做家务 ________________________ 7. 听说 ___________________________ 8. 登陆 __________________________ 9. 立刻 ___________________________ 10. 度假 _________________________ 11. make it _________________________ 12. except for ______________________ 13. 设法做某事 ____________________ 14. 醒来 _________________________ 15. 突然 __________________________ 16. 作为结果 _____________________ Unit 6 一、单句填空 1. It’s polite _____________ (greet) people with a smile. 2. She is used to _____________ (get) up early in the morning. 3. Don’t make him _____________ (feel) embarrassed in public. 4. He offered ______________ (help) me with cultural problems. 5. You should get ready _____________ the party tonight. 6. It’s ______________(不寻常的) to use left hands to take food here. 7. Please explain the rules ____________ (clear) to the new students. 8. After the _______________ (embarrass) experience, he changed a lot. 9. The city hosts many ___________ (culture) events, such as music festivals and art exhibitions. 10. Some people shake hands ___________ each other, while others bow ____________ people or rub noses. 11. The ___________ (传统) of giving red envelopes during the Chinese New Year is very popular. 12. People don’t kiss one another on the cheek ____________ they are good friends. 二、英汉互译 1. in private ______________________ 2. take off _________________________ 3. 等候某人 _____________________ 4. 对某人特殊 ____________________ 5. 最重要的是 ___________________ 6. 受...欢迎 ______________________ 7. 期望某人做... __________________ 8. 邀请某人做... __________________ 9. get off _________________________ 10. 充足，大量 __________________ 11. hear from _____________________ 12. 最后但不是最不重要 __________ 13. 发展更近的关系 ______________ 14. 在...开始 _____________________ 15. 和...相处融洽 _________________ 16. 迫不及待做... __________________ 17. 向某人解释... _________________ 18. 我一到中国就会给你打电话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. 把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. 你需要穿着得体以便给他人留下好印象。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 7 一、单句填空 1. I haven’t seen him ___________ last year. 2. We stopped ___________ (have) a rest after walking for a long time. 3. The boss punished him for ____________ (be) late again. 4. My teacher asked us to make an ___________ (introduce) to our hometown. 5. The great book _____________ (belong) to my grandfather. It is not mine. 6. This kind of book _____________ (make) a difference to thousands of students so far. 7. My teacher _______________ (推荐) many good books to me last term. 8. It is ____________ (surprise) for him to finish the report so early. 9. Are you interested in reading books about ___________ (history) figures? 10. She considers _____________ (write) a book report about Treasure Island. 11. We ___________ (inspire) by the brave characters. 12. My goal is ___________ (pass) the English exam with good grades. 13. The writer ____________ (die) for ten years. 14. Nobody has taken care of the garden. _____________, it was in a bad state. 二、英汉互译 1. be forced to do __________________ 2. 迷失于 ________________________ 3. 长大 _________________________ 4. pass away _______________________ 5. get to one’s feet ________________ 6. 让某人惊讶的是 ________________ 7. 让某人想起... ___________________ 8. 对某人有影响 ___________________ 9. 对... 厌倦 ____________________ 10. in bad condition __________________ 11. 比起电影，我总是更喜欢书。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. 这本书教会了我不要放弃以及不要怀疑自己。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. 这本书帮我理解了什么是团队协作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 8 一、单句填空 1. I saw an ________________ (广告) for a job opening in the local newspaper yesterday. 2. It helped the students in the drama stop ___________ (worry) so much about their grades. 3. ORBIS is an ___________ (organize) to help the blind see again. 4. She is willing ___________ (join) us as a volunteer. 5. This kind of work is worth ____________ (do) for people in need. 6. My sister has a talent ___________ training small animals. 7. We take an active part in _____________ (捐赠) daily things to the poor. 8. We provide the kids ____________ many new books and school things. 9. Please remember ____________ (hand) out these leaflets after the meeting. 10. The activity ______________ (make) a great difference to the locals in the past 3 months. 11. Every pet __________ (主人) should take good care of their animal. 12. It was their first time living away from their families, and they enjoyed learning how to do many things ___________ (them). 二、英汉互译 1. 报名 _________________________ 2. ever since _______________________ 3. 努力 _________________________ 4. pick up _________________________ 5. 搜寻 _________________________ 6. most of all ______________________ 7. 对...熟悉 _____________________ 8. 积极参加 __________________ 9. stick to ________________________ 10. care for __________________ 11. 他已经在疗养院做志愿者2年了。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. 自从我加入这个组织以来，我交了很多朋友。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. 成为志愿者教会了我日常生活的价值。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $