2026-2027学年初高中衔接英语时态语态语法填空20篇（暑假刷题版）

**基本信息** 以“速查+刷题”双模块构建时态语态突破体系，通过大白话用法总结与场景化训练，实现初升高语法衔接的精准突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |时态语态速查+20篇语法填空|20篇（每篇10空）|提炼“标志词判断法”（如every day表一般现在时）、“刷题三步法”（看提示-判时间-定形态），解析用“大白话”简化语法规则|以初中核心时态为基础，按“概念（用法）-标志词-实例应用”逻辑链衔接7个高频考点，覆盖时间维度（现在/过去/将来）与语态（主动/被动）的核心考法|

高一英语时态语态语法填空20篇 （暑假刷题版） 新高一衔接 · 初中核心时态衔接 · 课堂可打印 【使用说明】本资料供学生暑假刷题、教师课堂或暑假班直接打印使用。先看第一页速查，再开练。答案与大白话解析统一放在最后。 第一页　时态语态速查（看这一页就够刷这本书了） 时态 / 语态 啥时候用（大白话） 例子 一般现在时 经常发生、客观事实；第三人称单数动词后加 s I get up at six. / She likes tea. 一般过去时 过去发生了，常跟 yesterday / last… / ago I went to school. 一般将来时 将来要发生，will + 动词原形，常跟 tomorrow / next… I will help you. 现在进行时 此刻正在做，am / is / are + doing，常跟 now / Look! I am reading now. 过去进行时 过去某个时刻正在做，was / were + doing，常跟 while / at that time While I was reading, he came in. 现在完成时 过去做了、对现在有影响；标志词 since / for / already / yet / recently / so far I have finished it. 被动语态 主语是“被做”的，be + 过去分词；什么时态就改 be The house was built in 1990. / Tea is loved by many. 说明：本书只练上面 7 个考点。不讲现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时、将来完成时——暑假先把这 7 个练熟、练对。 刷题三步：① 先看提示词和括号里的动词；② 判断时间（现在 / 过去 / 将来 / 正在 / 已经）；③ 再决定时态或被动。盲空只填一个词。 训练部分　语法填空 20 篇 要求：每篇 10 空，按括号提示填正确形式；没有提示的盲空只填一个词。 第 1 篇　（校园生活） Now I am a Senior One student, and I (1) ________ (study) hard every day. My school (2) ________ (build) in 1970, so it has a long history. At this moment I (3) ________ (sit) in the bright new classroom and writing my first diary. The teachers here are very kind, and on the first day they (4) ________ (give) us a warm welcome. I still remember that while I (5) ________ (look) for my classroom that morning, a senior student kindly showed me the way. I felt really (6) ________ (thank) to him. So far I (7) ________ (make) three good friends, and we often help each other. Next Monday our class (8) ________ (have) its first English test. I feel a little nervous, (9) ________ I am sure I can do well. I think high school life will become (10) ________ unforgettable journey for me. 第 2 篇　（暑假计划） The summer holiday is coming, and I have already made a plan for it. Last year I just stayed at home and (1) ________ (waste) much time, so this year must be different. Every morning I (2) ________ (get) up at six to read English aloud. At present my mother (3) ________ (help) me make a reading list, which is really useful. So far I (4) ________ (choose) five good books. Next month my family and I (5) ________ (fly) to Hainan for a trip. The sea there (6) ________ (love) by almost every visitor. Last year, while my little brother (7) ________ (play) at the airport, he lost his toy and cried. This time I will look after him (8) ________ great care. I hope this will be a (9) ________ (meaning) summer, both relaxing (10) ________ useful. 第 3 篇　（学习习惯） Good study habits are important for every student. My teacher often (1) ________ (tell) us that a good plan is half done. Last term I (2) ________ (fail) one exam because I never planned my time. Since then, I (3) ________ (keep) a study notebook. In it I write down my daily tasks, (4) ________ I check them one by one. Right now I (5) ________ (review) the words I learned this week. A clear plan (6) ________ (make) by me before each new month. Yesterday, while I (7) ________ (do) my homework, I suddenly understood a hard maths problem. It gave me a real sense of (8) ________ (happy) . From now on I (9) ________ (try) to go to bed early, because enough sleep helps the brain work better. I hope good habits will stay (10) ________ me for life. 第 4 篇　（运动健康） Doing sports is one of the best ways to stay healthy. These days more and more students (1) ________ (take) part in physical exercise. My friend Tom usually (2) ________ (run) for half an hour after school. Last weekend he (3) ________ (join) a basketball game and (4) ________ (choose) as the best player. So far he (5) ________ (win) three medals for our class. He has loved sports (6) ________ he was a small child. Next week Tom (7) ________ (play) in the city final. While I (8) ________ (watch) the match on TV last Sunday, I made a firm (9) ________ (decide) to keep fit. Doctors also say that regular exercise is good (10) ________ our health. 第 5 篇　（阅读成长） Books are good friends that help us grow up. I (1) ________ (love) reading ever since I was six years old. When I was little, my mother often (2) ________ (buy) me beautiful storybooks. At the moment I (3) ________ (read) a famous novel about a brave girl. The story (4) ________ (write) by a Chinese writer many years ago. We all know that reading widely (5) ________ (open) our eyes to the world. Next summer I (6) ________ (start) a small reading club with my classmates. Last night, while I (7) ________ (read) in bed, I came across a line that really touched me. This book is full (8) ________ wisdom and warmth. Good books always bring us great (9) ________ (happy) . (10) ________ a result, I will keep this lovely habit all my life. 第 6 篇　（科技生活） Technology (1) ________ (change) our daily life over the years. Twenty years ago, people (2) ________ (write) letters to keep in touch. Now most messages (3) ________ (send) by phone in just a second. At this moment my father (4) ________ (book) train tickets online with an app. Smartphones also (5) ________ (play) an important role in our study. Next year our school (6) ________ (use) smart screens in every classroom. Yesterday, while I (7) ________ (search) for study videos, I found a useful science website. The Internet makes learning much (8) ________ (easy) than before. Of course, we should use it (9) ________ a wise way. I believe technology (10) ________ make our future brighter. 第 7 篇　（环境保护） Protecting the environment (1) ________ (be) everyone's duty. In the past, few people (2) ________ (care) about the rubbish on the ground. But recently the situation (3) ________ (improve) a lot in our city. Right now many volunteers (4) ________ (clean) the river near our school. Trees (5) ________ (plant) on both sides of the road last spring, and since then the air has been much (6) ________ (fresh) than before. Next month our class (7) ________ (hold) a green action day. Yesterday, while we (8) ________ (walk) home, we picked up many plastic bottles. Saving water and power is also a kind of (9) ________ (protect) . Although it is just a small thing, (10) ________ really matters to our planet. 第 8 篇　（传统文化） The Spring Festival (1) ________ (be) the most important festival in China. It (2) ________ (celebrate) all over the country today. Last year my grandma (3) ________ (make) lots of tasty dumplings for us. Right now my mother (4) ________ (write) lucky couplets on red paper. Recently Chinese culture (5) ________ (become) more and more popular around the world. Next year I (6) ________ (learn) paper-cutting from an old artist in our town. Last night, while we (7) ________ (watch) the Spring Festival gala, the doorbell suddenly rang. These customs are an important part (8) ________ our life. I feel very (9) ________ (luck) to grow up with such a rich culture. I hope more young people will love (10) ________ protect it. 第 9 篇　（志愿服务） Helping others (1) ________ (make) us feel warm inside. So far our class (2) ________ (do) a lot of volunteer work this term. Last weekend we (3) ________ (clean) an old people's home and sang songs for them. The home (4) ________ (build) by the local government ten years ago. Right now some of my classmates (5) ________ (help) an old man read his letters. Volunteering is really (6) ________ (help) to my own growth. Next holiday I (7) ________ (work) at the city library as a volunteer. While I (8) ________ (help) there last time, a little boy thanked me with a big smile. Such warm moments give me real (9) ________ (happy) . I am proud (10) ________ be a volunteer. 第 10 篇　（人物故事） My grandfather (1) ________ (be) the person I admire most. When he was young, he (2) ________ (work) as a village doctor. So far he (3) ________ (help) thousands of poor people in the mountains. Now he is over eighty, but he still (4) ________ (read) medical books every day. At the moment he (5) ________ (teach) me how to grow healthy vegetables. He has lived a simple life (6) ________ he was a child. Many awards (7) ________ (give) to him for his kind work. Next month our family (8) ________ (hold) a big party for his birthday. While he was telling his old stories last night, we all (9) ________ (listen) carefully. His life shows me the great (10) ________ (important) of kindness. 第 11 篇　（校园生活） Our school day (1) ________ (begin) at eight o'clock every morning. Today our English teacher (2) ________ (give) us an interesting reading lesson. At this moment we (3) ________ (work) in small groups to discuss a story. The story (4) ________ (write) by a famous British writer. I (5) ________ (be) a member of the school English club for a whole year. Now our team is getting ready (6) ________ the coming speech contest. Next Friday our headmaster (7) ________ (hand) out nice prizes to the winners. Yesterday, while we (8) ________ (practise) , our teacher came to help us. School life is busy (9) ________ colourful. I have already made many good (10) ________ (friend) here. 第 12 篇　（暑假计划） Every summer my family (1) ________ (plan) a special trip together. This year we (2) ________ (visit) the beautiful old towns in Yunnan. The plane tickets (3) ________ (book) by my father last week. Right now my mother (4) ________ (pack) our clothes into two big bags. I (5) ________ (be) to Yunnan once before, so I know it is wonderful. The weather there is famous (6) ________ being cool and fresh in summer. While we are away, I (7) ________ (keep) a travel diary every day. Last year, while we (8) ________ (drive) to the seaside, we saw a beautiful rainbow. Travel also opens our eyes (9) ________ the wider world. I am sure this trip will be a truly (10) ________ (wonder) experience. 第 13 篇　（学习习惯） Time (1) ________ (be) the most valuable thing for students. Many of us (2) ________ (waste) hours on the phone every day. Last week I (3) ________ (make) a clear timetable for myself. Since then, my study (4) ________ (become) much better organised. Right now I (5) ________ (follow) the plan and feel more relaxed. A good habit (6) ________ (form) day after day, not in one night. Tomorrow I (7) ________ (get) up early to read English aloud. While I was doing my homework last night, my phone (8) ________ (ring) again and again, but I did not touch it. Saying no to the phone is not easy, (9) ________ it is really worth it. In this way, the (10) ________ (possible) of success grows bigger. 第 14 篇　（运动健康） Healthy eating (1) ________ (be) important for growing teenagers. In the past, I often (2) ________ (eat) too much junk food. Last month I (3) ________ (change) my eating habits with my mother's help. Now I (4) ________ (have) more fruit and vegetables every day. So far my body (5) ________ (become) stronger than before. Breakfast (6) ________ (call) the most important meal of the day by many doctors. Right now my mother (7) ________ (cook) a healthy soup in the kitchen. Tomorrow we (8) ________ (try) a new vegetable salad together. While we were having dinner last night, my father (9) ________ (share) some health tips with us. Good food gives us energy and (10) ________ (happy) . 第 15 篇　（阅读成长） Last winter I (1) ________ (finish) a book called The Old Man and the Sea. The story (2) ________ (write) by a great American writer long ago. It (3) ________ (tell) us never to give up, even in hard times. Since I finished it, I (4) ________ (become) braver in my own life. Reading good books always (5) ________ (give) me new power. At this moment I (6) ________ (write) a short report about the book. Tomorrow I (7) ________ (share) my ideas with my classmates. While I was reading the last page, tears (8) ________ (run) down my face. A good book is like a (9) ________ (silence) teacher. I hope more students will fall in love (10) ________ reading. 第 16 篇　（科技生活） Online learning (1) ________ (become) very common in recent years. During the special days in 2020, many classes (2) ________ (move) onto the Internet. At that time I (3) ________ (study) at home with a small computer. Now online courses (4) ________ (offer) by many famous schools for free. At this moment my sister (5) ________ (watch) a maths video on her tablet. I (6) ________ (use) online dictionaries since last year, and they help a lot. Next term our teacher (7) ________ (start) an online reading group for us. While I was studying online yesterday, the Internet suddenly (8) ________ (stop) working. Of course, online learning also (9) ________ (need) strong self-control. Used in the right way, it is really (10) ________ (help) to us. 第 17 篇　（环境保护） Water (1) ________ (be) very important to all living things. However, many people still (2) ________ (waste) it in their daily life. Last year our city (3) ________ (start) a Save Water project. Now less water (4) ________ (use) in many families. Right now some students (5) ________ (give) out leaflets in the street. So far they (6) ________ (talk) to hundreds of people. Next week our school (7) ________ (hold) a water-saving show. While I was washing dishes yesterday, I (8) ________ (notice) the tap was leaking. Saving every drop is a small but useful (9) ________ (act) . If we all try, our rivers will become clean (10) ________ beautiful again. 第 18 篇　（传统文化） Tea (1) ________ (be) an important part of Chinese culture. People in China (2) ________ (drink) tea for thousands of years. Long ago, tea (3) ________ (discover) by an ancient Chinese emperor. Today tea (4) ________ (enjoy) by people all over the world. My grandfather (5) ________ (drink) a cup of green tea every morning. At this moment he (6) ________ (teach) me how to make good tea. Last week I (7) ________ (visit) a famous tea garden with my class. While we were walking in the garden, a farmer (8) ________ (show) us how to pick tea leaves. Next year I (9) ________ (learn) more about tea art. Chinese tea brings people peace and (10) ________ (happy) . 第 19 篇　（志愿服务） Last Saturday our class (1) ________ (take) part in a tree-planting activity. We were all excited (2) ________ that special day. The young trees (3) ________ (give) to us by the local park. Everyone (4) ________ (work) hard under the warm sun. While we were digging, our teacher (5) ________ (take) many photos of us. Now the little trees (6) ________ (grow) well on the hill. Planting trees (7) ________ (be) one of the best ways to protect nature. So far our school (8) ________ (plant) over five hundred trees. Next spring we (9) ________ (come) back to look after them again. Such activities are really (10) ________ (meaning) . 第 20 篇　（人物故事） Mr Wang (1) ________ (be) my favourite English teacher. He (2) ________ (teach) our class for three years already. Every lesson with him (3) ________ (be) lively and interesting. Last term he (4) ________ (help) me win an English speech prize. At this moment he (5) ________ (explain) a difficult grammar point to us. His lessons (6) ________ (love) by almost every student in our school. He always cares about the (7) ________ (develop) of every student. Next week he (8) ________ (give) us a special reading class. While he was talking about his college life yesterday, we all (9) ________ (laugh) happily. I really hope to become a teacher (10) ________ him one day. 答案与大白话解析 第 1 篇　答案 1. study　2. was built　3. am sitting　4. gave　5. was looking　6. thankful　7. have made　8. will have　9. but　10. an　 1. study：‘every day’经常做的事，一般现在时，主语 I 用动词原形 2. was built：学校是‘被建’的，be done 被动；1970 是过去，用 was built 3. am sitting：‘At this moment’此刻正在做，用现在进行时 am doing 4. gave：‘on the first day’过去的事，用过去式 gave 5. was looking：while 引导，过去某刻正在找，用过去进行时 6. thankful：feel + 形容词；thank 加 ful 变 thankful 7. have made：看到 So far，想到现在完成时 have made 8. will have：‘Next Monday’将来，用 will + 原形 9. but：前后转折（紧张但有信心），填 but 10. an：unforgettable 是元音音素开头，用 an 第 2 篇　答案 1. wasted　2. get　3. is helping　4. have chosen　5. will fly　6. is loved　7. was playing　8. with　9. meaningful　10. and　 1. wasted：‘Last year’过去，用过去式 wasted 2. get：‘Every morning’天天做，一般现在时；主语 I 用原形 3. is helping：‘At present’现在正在做，用现在进行时 4. have chosen：看到 So far，现在完成时；choose 的过去分词是 chosen 5. will fly：‘Next month’将来，用 will fly 6. is loved：海是‘被喜爱’的，be done 被动；现在情况用 is loved 7. was playing：while 过去正在玩，用过去进行时 8. with：with great care = 小心地，固定搭配填 with 9. meaningful：a + 形容词 + summer；meaning 加 ful 变 meaningful 10. and：both…and… 固定搭配，填 and 第 3 篇　答案 1. tells　2. failed　3. have kept　4. and　5. am reviewing　6. is made　7. was doing　8. happiness　9. will try　10. with　 1. tells：‘often’经常做，一般现在时；主语 teacher 第三人称单数加 s 2. failed：‘Last term’过去，用过去式 failed 3. have kept：看到 Since then，想到现在完成时 have kept 4. and：写下任务，然后一个个检查，前后并列，填 and 5. am reviewing：‘Right now’此刻正在做，用现在进行时 6. is made：计划是‘被我制定’的，be done 被动；现在情况用 is made 7. was doing：‘Yesterday, while’过去正在做，用过去进行时 8. happiness：sense of + 名词；happy 变 happiness 9. will try：‘From now on’从现在起将来，用 will try 10. with：stay with me = 陪着我，固定搭配填 with 第 4 篇　答案 1. are taking　2. runs　3. joined　4. was chosen　5. has won　6. since　7. will play　8. was watching　9. decision　10. for　 1. are taking：‘These days’这阵子正在做，用现在进行时；主语复数用 are 2. runs：‘usually’经常做，一般现在时；主语 Tom 第三人称单数加 s 3. joined：‘Last weekend’过去，用过去式 joined 4. was chosen：他是‘被选’为最佳球员的，be done 被动；过去用 was chosen 5. has won：看到 So far，现在完成时 has won 6. since：since + 过去的某个时间点（小时候），填 since 7. will play：‘Next week’将来，用 will play 8. was watching：‘last Sunday, while’过去正在看，用过去进行时 9. decision：make a + 名词；decide 变 decision 10. for：good for = 对…有好处，固定搭配填 for 第 5 篇　答案 1. have loved　2. bought　3. am reading　4. was written　5. opens　6. will start　7. was reading　8. of　9. happiness　10. As　 1. have loved：看到 ever since，想到现在完成时 have loved 2. bought：‘When I was little, often’过去经常做，用过去式 bought 3. am reading：‘At the moment’此刻正在读，用现在进行时 4. was written：故事是‘被写’的，be done 被动；many years ago 过去用 was written 5. opens：reading widely 动名词作主语，看作单数，一般现在时加 s 6. will start：‘Next summer’将来，用 will start 7. was reading：‘Last night, while’过去正在读，用过去进行时 8. of：full of = 充满，固定搭配填 of 9. happiness：bring us + 名词；happy 变 happiness 10. As：As a result = 结果，固定搭配，句首大写 As 第 6 篇　答案 1. has changed　2. wrote　3. are sent　4. is booking　5. play　6. will use　7. was searching　8. easier　9. in　10. will　 1. has changed：看到 over the years（这些年来），想到现在完成时 2. wrote：‘Twenty years ago’过去，用过去式 wrote 3. are sent：消息是‘被发’的，be done 被动；Now 现在、messages 复数用 are sent 4. is booking：‘At this moment’此刻正在订，用现在进行时 5. play：‘also’陈述事实，一般现在时；主语 Smartphones 复数用原形 play 6. will use：‘Next year’将来，用 will use 7. was searching：‘Yesterday, while’过去正在找，用过去进行时 8. easier：than 前面要比较级；easy 变 easier 9. in：in a … way = 以…方式，固定搭配填 in 10. will：‘I believe technology ___ make’后面是原形 make，前面填 will 表将来 第 7 篇　答案 1. is　2. cared　3. has improved　4. are cleaning　5. were planted　6. fresher　7. will hold　8. were walking　9. protection　10. it　 1. is：主语 Protecting…（动名词）看作单数，一般现在时用 is 2. cared：‘In the past’过去，用过去式 cared 3. has improved：看到 recently，想到现在完成时 has improved 4. are cleaning：‘Right now’此刻正在做，用现在进行时；volunteers 复数用 are 5. were planted：树是‘被种’的，be done 被动；last spring 过去、Trees 复数用 were planted 6. fresher：than 前要比较级；fresh 变 fresher 7. will hold：‘Next month’将来，用 will hold 8. were walking：‘Yesterday, while’过去正在走，用过去进行时 9. protection：a kind of + 名词；protect 变 protection 10. it：句子缺主语，指代前面这件事，填 it 第 8 篇　答案 1. is　2. is celebrated　3. made　4. is writing　5. has become　6. will learn　7. were watching　8. of　9. lucky　10. and　 1. is：春节是客观事实，一般现在时用 is 2. is celebrated：节是‘被庆祝’的，be done 被动；today 现在用 is celebrated 3. made：‘Last year’过去，用过去式 made 4. is writing：‘Right now’此刻正在写，用现在进行时 5. has become：看到 Recently，想到现在完成时 has become 6. will learn：‘Next year’将来，用 will learn 7. were watching：‘Last night, while’过去正在看，用过去进行时 8. of：part of = …的一部分，固定搭配填 of 9. lucky：feel + 形容词；luck 加 y 变 lucky 10. and：love and protect 两个动词并列，填 and 第 9 篇　答案 1. makes　2. has done　3. cleaned　4. was built　5. are helping　6. helpful　7. will work　8. was helping　9. happiness　10. to　 1. makes：主语 Helping others（动名词）看作单数，一般现在时加 s 2. has done：看到 So far，想到现在完成时 has done 3. cleaned：‘Last weekend’过去，用过去式 cleaned 4. was built：养老院是‘被建’的，be done 被动；ten years ago 过去用 was built 5. are helping：‘Right now’此刻正在帮，用现在进行时；classmates 复数用 are 6. helpful：is + 形容词；help 加 ful 变 helpful 7. will work：‘Next holiday’将来，用 will work 8. was helping：‘last time, while’过去正在帮，用过去进行时 9. happiness：give me + 名词；happy 变 happiness 10. to：be proud to do = 自豪做某事，固定搭配填 to 第 10 篇　答案 1. is　2. worked　3. has helped　4. reads　5. is teaching　6. since　7. were given　8. will hold　9. were listening　10. importance　 1. is：爷爷是我最敬佩的人，客观陈述用一般现在时 is 2. worked：‘When he was young’过去，用过去式 worked 3. has helped：看到 So far，想到现在完成时 has helped 4. reads：‘every day’天天做，一般现在时；主语 he 加 s 变 reads 5. is teaching：‘At the moment’此刻正在教，用现在进行时 6. since：since + 过去时间点（小时候），填 since 7. were given：奖是‘被给’的，be done 被动；awards 复数、过去用 were given 8. will hold：‘Next month’将来，用 will hold 9. were listening：他讲故事时我们正在听，两个动作同时，用过去进行时 10. importance：the great + 名词；important 变 importance 第 11 篇　答案 1. begins　2. gave　3. are working　4. was written　5. have been　6. for　7. will hand　8. were practising　9. and　10. friends　 1. begins：‘every morning’天天，一般现在时；主语 day 第三人称单数加 s 2. gave：‘Today’今天已经上过了，用过去式 gave 3. are working：‘At this moment’此刻正在做，用现在进行时；we 用 are 4. was written：故事是‘被写’的，be done 被动；过去用 was written 5. have been：看到 for a whole year，想到现在完成时 have been 6. for：get ready for = 为…做准备，固定搭配填 for 7. will hand：‘Next Friday’将来，用 will hand 8. were practising：‘Yesterday, while’过去正在练，用过去进行时 9. and：busy 和 colourful 两个形容词并列，填 and 10. friends：many good + 名词复数；friend 变 friends 第 12 篇　答案 1. plans　2. will visit　3. were booked　4. is packing　5. have been　6. for　7. will keep　8. were driving　9. to　10. wonderful　 1. plans：‘Every summer’每年，一般现在时；主语 family 看作单数加 s 2. will visit：‘This year’还没去，将来计划用 will visit 3. were booked：机票是‘被订’的，be done 被动；last week 过去、tickets 复数用 were booked 4. is packing：‘Right now’此刻正在装，用现在进行时 5. have been：看到 once before（曾经去过一次），想到现在完成时 have been 6. for：famous for = 因…而出名，固定搭配填 for 7. will keep：‘While we are away’将来期间，主句用 will keep 8. were driving：‘Last year, while’过去正在开车，用过去进行时 9. to：open one's eyes to = 让…开眼界，固定搭配填 to 10. wonderful：a truly + 形容词；wonder 加 ful 变 wonderful 第 13 篇　答案 1. is　2. waste　3. made　4. has become　5. am following　6. is formed　7. will get　8. was ringing　9. but　10. possibility　 1. is：时间最宝贵，客观事实，一般现在时用 is 2. waste：‘every day’天天做，一般现在时；主语 Many of us 复数用原形 waste 3. made：‘Last week’过去，用过去式 made 4. has become：看到 Since then，想到现在完成时 has become 5. am following：‘Right now’此刻正在做，用现在进行时 6. is formed：习惯是‘被养成’的，be done 被动；陈述现在道理用 is formed 7. will get：‘Tomorrow’将来，用 will get 8. was ringing：‘last night, while’过去一直在响，用过去进行时 9. but：说‘不容易，但值得’，前后转折填 but 10. possibility：the + 名词 of success；possible 变 possibility 第 14 篇　答案 1. is　2. ate　3. changed　4. have　5. has become　6. is called　7. is cooking　8. will try　9. was sharing　10. happiness　 1. is：健康饮食很重要，客观事实，一般现在时用 is 2. ate：‘In the past’过去，用过去式 ate 3. changed：‘Last month’过去，用过去式 changed 4. have：‘Now…every day’天天，一般现在时；主语 I 用原形 have 5. has become：看到 So far，想到现在完成时 has become 6. is called：早餐是‘被称为’的，be done 被动；陈述现在用 is called 7. is cooking：‘Right now’此刻正在做，用现在进行时 8. will try：‘Tomorrow’将来，用 will try 9. was sharing：‘last night, while’过去正在分享，用过去进行时 10. happiness：energy and + 名词；happy 变 happiness 第 15 篇　答案 1. finished　2. was written　3. tells　4. have become　5. gives　6. am writing　7. will share　8. were running　9. silent　10. with　 1. finished：‘Last winter’过去，用过去式 finished 2. was written：故事是‘被写’的，be done 被动；long ago 过去用 was written 3. tells：讲书的主旨道理，用一般现在时；主语 It 加 s 变 tells 4. have become：看到 Since I finished（自从…），想到现在完成时 have become 5. gives：‘always’经常，一般现在时；主语 Reading… 看作单数加 s 6. am writing：‘At this moment’此刻正在写，用现在进行时 7. will share：‘Tomorrow’将来，用 will share 8. were running：‘While…’读最后一页时眼泪正在流，用过去进行时 9. silent：a + 形容词 + teacher；silence 变 silent 10. with：fall in love with = 爱上，固定搭配填 with 第 16 篇　答案 1. has become　2. were moved　3. was studying　4. are offered　5. is watching　6. have used　7. will start　8. stopped　9. needs　10. helpful　 1. has become：看到 in recent years（近几年），想到现在完成时 has become 2. were moved：课是‘被搬’到网上的，be done 被动；2020 过去、classes 复数用 were moved 3. was studying：‘At that time’过去某刻正在做，用过去进行时 4. are offered：课程是‘被提供’的，be done 被动；Now 现在、courses 复数用 are offered 5. is watching：‘At this moment’此刻正在看，用现在进行时 6. have used：看到 since last year，想到现在完成时 have used 7. will start：‘Next term’将来，用 will start 8. stopped：网突然断了，是过去一下子发生的动作，用过去式 stopped 9. needs：陈述事实，一般现在时；主语 online learning 看作单数加 s 10. helpful：is really + 形容词；help 加 ful 变 helpful 第 17 篇　答案 1. is　2. waste　3. started　4. is used　5. are giving　6. have talked　7. will hold　8. noticed　9. action　10. and　 1. is：水很重要，客观事实，一般现在时用 is 2. waste：‘still…daily life’经常，一般现在时；主语 many people 复数用原形 waste 3. started：‘Last year’过去，用过去式 started 4. is used：水是‘被使用’的，be done 被动；water 不可数当单数、Now 现在用 is used 5. are giving：‘Right now’此刻正在发，用现在进行时；students 复数用 are 6. have talked：看到 So far，想到现在完成时 have talked 7. will hold：‘Next week’将来，用 will hold 8. noticed：‘yesterday’发现这个动作，用过去式 noticed 9. action：a useful + 名词；act 变 action 10. and：clean 和 beautiful 两个形容词并列，填 and 第 18 篇　答案 1. is　2. have drunk　3. was discovered　4. is enjoyed　5. drinks　6. is teaching　7. visited　8. showed　9. will learn　10. happiness　 1. is：茶是中国文化的一部分，客观事实，一般现在时用 is 2. have drunk：看到 for thousands of years，想到现在完成时；drink 的过去分词是 drunk 3. was discovered：茶是‘被发现’的，be done 被动；Long ago 过去用 was discovered 4. is enjoyed：茶是‘被享用’的，be done 被动；Today 现在用 is enjoyed 5. drinks：‘every morning’天天，一般现在时；主语 grandfather 加 s 变 drinks 6. is teaching：‘At this moment’此刻正在教，用现在进行时 7. visited：‘Last week’过去，用过去式 visited 8. showed：‘While we were walking’过去一个短动作，用过去式 showed 9. will learn：‘Next year’将来，用 will learn 10. happiness：peace and + 名词；happy 变 happiness 第 19 篇　答案 1. took　2. about　3. were given　4. worked　5. was taking　6. are growing　7. is　8. has planted　9. will come　10. meaningful　 1. took：‘Last Saturday’过去，用过去式 took 2. about：be excited about = 对…兴奋，固定搭配填 about 3. were given：小树是‘被给’的，be done 被动；trees 复数、过去用 were given 4. worked：和前文一样是过去那天的事，用过去式 worked 5. was taking：‘While we were digging’过去正在拍照，用过去进行时 6. are growing：‘Now’现在正在长，用现在进行时；trees 复数用 are 7. is：主语 Planting trees（动名词）看作单数，一般现在时用 is 8. has planted：看到 So far，想到现在完成时 has planted 9. will come：‘Next spring’将来，用 will come 10. meaningful：are really + 形容词；meaning 加 ful 变 meaningful 第 20 篇　答案 1. is　2. has taught　3. is　4. helped　5. is explaining　6. are loved　7. development　8. will give　9. laughed　10. like　 1. is：王老师是我最喜欢的老师，客观陈述用一般现在时 is 2. has taught：看到 for three years already，想到现在完成时 has taught 3. is：‘Every lesson’每节课都这样，一般现在时；主语单数用 is 4. helped：‘Last term’过去，用过去式 helped 5. is explaining：‘At this moment’此刻正在讲，用现在进行时 6. are loved：课是‘被喜爱’的，be done 被动；lessons 复数、现在用 are loved 7. development：the + 名词 of every student；develop 变 development 8. will give：‘Next week’将来，用 will give 9. laughed：‘yesterday’他讲时我们笑了，过去一下子的动作用过去式 laughed 10. like：a teacher like him = 像他一样的老师，填介词 like — — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $