期末Unit 9单元复习考练（基础题）2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

期末Unit 9单元复习考练（基础题）2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

Lesson 1

一、翻译词组

1.一种自然灾害 __________________         2.焚毁 ______________________                  

3.暴雨  _________________________       4.需要  ______________________                   

5.被困于 ________________________       6.夺走  ______________________                   

二、请根据句意或提示, 在空白处填上适当的单词。

1.Water in a flood runs much faster than _________ (usually).

2.In a typhoon, strong wind _______ (mix) with heavy rainfall. It hits everything__________(hard) by the sea than elsewhere.

3.An earthquake is a __________ (suddenly) shaking of the earth’s surface.

4.__________(prevent) the disaster, we should always keep fire away from the forest.

三、单项选择

(    ) 1.With the development of AI, some people worry that new technology might be _____ if we don't use it properly. 

A. on the way        B. by the way      C. in our way 

(    ) 2.The bus was full this morning, but all the  _____ were comfortable because the air conditioner was working. 

A. drivers       B. passengers       C. teachers 

(    ) 3.Last month, the local news reported that a wooden church in Cuba was ______ down completely due to a sudden fire.

A. cut           B. burned           C. taken

Lesson 2

一、翻译词组

1. 把... ...撕成碎片 ______________________        2.席卷，横扫 ____________________

3.越来越糟糕 _________________________         4.安然无恙 ______________________

5.气候变化  __________________________         6.受伤  __________________________                 

二、根据中文提示写出正确的单词，完成句子。

1.A __________(可怕的) flood hit the city this morning.

2.People __________(惧怕，恐惧) the earthquake because it can hurt everything in  minutes.

3.The strong typhoon is expected to hit the southeastern __________(海岸线) tomorrow morning.

4.After the earthquake, a great number of people were found to __________(流血) heavily and needed medical care.

三、根据汉语提示和语境完成句子，了解飓风可能带来的危害。

1.Kangkang和他的外国朋友正在谈论自然灾害。\

Kangkang and his foreign friend are talking about __________ __________.

2.上周，一场飓风横扫古巴并袭击美国南部。

Last week, a hurricane ________ ________ Cuba and ________ the southern United States.

3.Michael的叔叔居住在佛罗里达的西海岸。

Michael’s uncle lives in __________ __________ __________ __________ Florida.

4.这场飓风几乎撕碎了他的房子。他的左腿受伤并且大量失血。

The hurricane nearly __________ his house __________ __________. His left leg got hurt and __________ badly.

四、看图写话

       

1. break, yesterday                             2. be stuck in, snow

1. ________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________

Lesson 3

一、翻译词组。

1. 忙于做某事 ______________________      2. 大量的 ___________________________

3. 熟食_____________________________      4. （使）填满__ _____________________

5. 破损的门________________________      6. 结束  ____________________________

二、请根据句意或提示, 在空白处填上适当的单词。

1.Coffee is one of the most common __________ (type) of drinks.

2.Flood can be very __________ (harm) to our city.

3.Last month, everyone in my family is busy __________ (make) preparations to celebrate

the Spring Festival.

4.During the typhoon, the strong wind cut off the __________ (electric), so we had to use candles.三、单项选择。

(    ) 1. It’s raining outside. You need to take a(n) __________ .

A. tape               B. camera          C. umbrella

(    ) 2.Birds fly south __________ every winter.

A. in great numbers     B. in total        C. in all 

(    ) 3. During the recent E-sports competition, thousands of fans __________ the stadium to cheer for their favorite teams.

1. set up            B. cleaned up      C. filled up

五、短文填空

Typhoon Jamie is coming. Everyone in my family is busy making 1. __________ (prepare). When mom goes to buy 2.__________ (cook) food, dad is checking the house in 3.__________ out. He repairs the 4.__________ (break) door and fixes all the windows 5.__________ glue and tape. My brother moves the 6.__________ (flower) and other things indoors, and I put the flashlights within 7.__________ (we) reach.

It is nearly 6:00 p.m. The wind is blowing harder, and the rain is getting 8.__________ (heavy).

Lesson 4

1. 安全演练 _____________________          2.一直，经常 ____________________                   

3. 电线 _________________________        4.首先 __________________________                   

5. 一个急救包 ___________________          6.紧紧抓住 ______________________                  

7. 挽救某人的命 _________________        8.远离 __________________________                                

9. 把...付诸实践 __________________          10.使...不接近 ____________________                                   二、请根据句意或提示, 在空白处填上适当的单词。

1.When an earthquake happens, it can be sudden and __________ (danger).

2.There are some __________ (safe) tips for you to follow.

3.It’s important to know where __________ (hide).

4.__________ (lucky), the heavy rain stops soon, so we can go home safely.

5.People near the coast are expected __________ (move) to safer places before the flood comes.