期末词汇短语（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇短语综合应用，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础记忆到语境运用的知识逻辑链，提升语言能力中的词汇理解与表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|20题|双向互译|基础词汇记忆，覆盖核心短语| |首字母填空|15题|语境补全|词汇在情境中的应用| |适当形式填空|15题|语法变形|词汇与语法规则结合| |单项选择|15题|词义辨析|词汇精准运用能力| |短语填空|10题|固定搭配|短语在语境中的实际应用|

译林版六年级下册英语期末词汇短语专项训练 （满分：100分 考试时间：40分钟） 一、英汉短语互译（每题1分，共20分） 1. walk by ____________ 2. wake...up ____________ 3. put...in order ____________ 4. a little ____________ 5. zebra crossing ____________ 6. look out for ____________ 7. put on ____________ 8. find out ____________ 9. summer holiday ____________ 10. come true ____________ 11. 小声地说 ____________ 12. 整理物品 ____________ 13. 健康饮食 ____________ 14. 交通灯 ____________ 15. 儿童节 ____________ 16. 上演一部戏剧 ____________ 17. 发现 ____________ 18. 环游世界 ____________ 19. 照顾 ____________ 20. 为……欢呼 ____________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共15分） 1. The lion is large and s______. The mouse is small and w______. 2. Wang Bing has many good h______. He never goes to bed l______. 3. We should have a h______ diet. We should eat a f______ eggs every week. 4. You m______ look at the traffic lights before you cross the road. 5. Liu Tao appears as a c______ at the party. He brings some b______. 6. You will find k______ and k______ in Australia. 7. I will t______ around the world this summer holiday. I will s______ there for a month. 8. My d______ is to be an a______. I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon. 9. The mouse bit the net with his s______ teeth. 10. You should keep your room clean and t______. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. The mouse said ______ (quiet) to the lion. 2. The lion laughed ______ (loud). 3. He ______ (wake) up early yesterday morning. 4. We should brush our ______ (tooth) every day. 5. Yang Ling eats a ______ (little) sweet food at a time. 6. You must ______ (follow) the traffic rules. 7. The children are going to ______ (have) a party tomorrow. 8. Mike will ______ (go) back to London next month. 9. I want to be a football ______ (play). 10. She is good at ______ (dance). She wants to be a dancer. 11. He is ______ (excite) about the football game. 12. My mother is a ______ (write). She writes stories for children. 13. Look! The boys ______ (cheer) for their team loudly. 14. He will do ______ (many) sport to be strong. 15. ______ (travel) makes people happy. 四、单项选择（词汇辨析）（每题2分，共30分） ( ) 1．The mouse helped the lion ______ out of the net. A．get B．gets C．got ( ) 2．He ______ finishes his homework before dinner. A．never B．usually C．sometimes ( ) 3．We should drink ______ water every day. A．a few B．a little C．a lot of ( ) 4．You ______ play football on the road. A．must B．mustn't C．can ( ) 5．The party is going to ______ at 3 o'clock. A．begin B．end C．over ( ) 6．We will ______ about Australia next week. A．learn B．find C．look ( ) 7．How ______ will you stay in Beijing? A．many B．much C．long ( ) 8．I want to be ______ astronaut. A．a B．an C．the ( ) 9．He speaks English ______. A．good B．well C．nice ( ) 10．There is ______ milk in the bottle. A．a few B．a little C．many ( ) 11．You should ______ your things in order. A．put B．take C．bring ( ) 12．The bus stops ______ the traffic lights. A．in B．on C．at ( ) 13．I'll ______ some photos and show them to you. A．take B．make C．do ( ) 14．A ______ takes care of people's teeth. A．doctor B．dentist C．nurse ( ) 15．They ______ for the players loudly. A．cheer B．shout C．cry 五、选择合适的短语填空（每题2分，共20分） A. walk by B. wake up C. put...in order D. look out for E. put on F. find out G. go back to H. come true I. take care of J. cheer for 1. I ______ the park every day on my way to school. 2. Please ______ your books and toys. 3. You should ______ cars and bikes when you cross the road. 4. We are going to ______ a play at the party. 5. I want to ______ about this country. 6. I will ______ my hometown this summer. 7. I hope your dream will ______. 8. You should ______ your little sister. 9. Let's ______ our team! They are great! 10. Don't ______ him. He is sleeping. 一、英汉短语互译 1. 走过，路过 2. 吵醒，叫醒 3. 把……整理得井井有条 4. 一点 5. 斑马线 6. 当心，提防 7. 上演，表演 8. 发现 9. 暑假 10. 实现，成真 11. speak quietly 12. put things in order 13. healthy diet 14. traffic light 15. Children's Day 16. put on a play 17. find out 18. travel around the world 19. take care of 20. cheer for 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. strong; weak 2. habits; late 3. healthy; few 4. must 5. clown; balloons 6. kangaroos; koalas 7. travel; stay 8. dream; astronaut 9. sharp 10. tidy 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. quietly 2. loudly 3. woke 4. teeth 5. little 6. follow 7. have 8. go 9. player 10. dancing 11. excited 12. writer 13. are cheering 14. more 15. Travelling 四、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 五、选择合适的短语填空 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.F 6.G 7.H 8.I 9.J 10.B ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $