期末词汇&句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教精通版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册英语核心词汇与句型，通过多题型梯度训练构建从词汇积累到语法应用再到情景交际的完整语言能力体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|28题（汉译英18/英译汉10）|全册核心短语双向转换|覆盖交通、时间、节日等主题词汇，夯实语言能力基础| |首字母补全|10题|高频考点词汇拼写|结合语境考查核心词在句子中的应用，强化学习能力| |词形填空|8题|时态（现/将/进行时）应用|聚焦语法规则，培养准确运用语言知识的思维品质| |单项选择|8题|句型易错点辨析|针对介词、疑问词等高频错误点，提升语言准确性| |选词填空|5题|固定短语搭配|巩固"on foot"等核心短语，构建知识网络| |句型转换|4题|必考句式变换|训练提问、否定等句式，发展语言表达灵活性| |情景选答|5题|真实语境交际|模拟生活场景，提升跨文化沟通的语言应用能力|

人教精通版四年级下册英语期末词汇&句型专项练习 一、英汉互译（全册核心短语） 汉译英 1.乘地铁__________ 2.步行__________ 3.坐飞机__________ 4.最喜欢的科目__________ 5.放学后__________ 6.在周末__________ 7.做家务__________ 8.去钓鱼__________ 9.野餐__________ 10.看望祖父母__________ 11.制作卡片__________ 12.写一封信__________ 13.直走__________ 14.邮局__________ 15.右转__________ 16.春节__________ 17.在……旁边__________ 18.儿童节__________ 英译汉 1.by train____________________ 2.learn the piano_____________ 3.Beijing Opera____________ 4.go to the cinema__________ 5.act in a play______________ 6.next to____________________ 7.supermarket______________ 8.lucky money_________________ 9.make models______________ 10.read poems________________ 二、根据首字母补全单词（高频考点） 1.I usually go to school o______ foot. 2.My favourite s______ is PE. 3.What do you usually do a______ school? 4.I often v______ my grandparents on Sundays. 5.I’m going to m______ a card for Mum on Mother’s Day. 6.Go s______, the zoo is on your right. 7.We learn to play the p______ in music class. 8.S______ Festival is an important Chinese festival. 9.Is there a r______? I want to eat noodles. 10.I usually do c______ at the weekend. 三、用单词适当形式填空（时态必考：一般现在时/将来时/现在进行时） 1.My dad usually ______(go) to work by subway. 2.Look! They ______(play) football on the playground. 3.Let’s ______(have) a picnic this Sunday. 4.I’m going to ______(buy) some flowers for mum. 5.There ______(be) a post office and two shops near my home. 6.She often ______(learn) badminton after school. 7.I like ______(sing) songs in music class. 8.We are going to ______(act) in a play for Children’s Day party. 四、单项选择（句型易错点） ( )1.—______ do you go to school? —By bus. A.What B.How C.Where ( )2.I go to Beijing ______ plane. A.by B.on C.in ( )3.—What ______ do you have? —Chinese,English and art. A.day B.subjects C.time ( )4.—What day is it today? —______ A.It’s fine B.It’s Friday C.It’s 9:00 ( )5.We learn Beijing Opera ______ Fridays. A.in B.on C.at ( )6.—Is there a zoo near here? —______ A.Yes,it is B.Yes,there is C.No,it isn’t ( )7.I often go ______ with my father. A.fish B.fishing C.fishes ( )8.The shop is next ______ the restaurant. A.to B.from C.between 五、选词填空（固定短语） 备选：on foot, go straight, at the weekend, make a card, have a picnic 1.My home is near school,so I go to school ______. 2. ______and turn left.The post office is on your right. 3.I visit my grandparents ______. 4.I will ______ for my mum on Mother’s Day. 5.We will ______ in the park this Saturday. 六、句型转换（必考句式变换） 1.I usually go to school by bus.(对画线提问) _________________________________________________ 2.My favourite subject is science.(改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________ 3.I’m going to make a card.(对画线提问) _________________________________________________   4.There is a supermarket near my home.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 七、情景选答 ( )1.How do you go to work? ( )2.What’s your favourite subject? ( )3.What will you do this weekend? ( )4.Is there a park near your home? ( )5.How can I get to the zoo? A.Yes,there is. B.I go to work on foot. C.My favourite subject is art. D.Go straight,then turn right. E.I’m going to go fishing. 参考答案 一、英汉互译 汉译英 1.by subway 2.on foot 3.by plane 4.favourite subject 5.after school 6.at the weekend 7.do chores 8.go fishing 9.have a picnic 10.visit grandparents 11.make a card 12.write a letter 13.go straight 14.post office 15.turn right 16.Spring Festival 17.next to 18.Children’s Day 英译汉 1.坐火车 2.学钢琴 3.京剧 4.去电影院 5.演话剧 6.紧邻 7.超市 8.压岁钱 9.做模型 10.读诗 二、首字母填空 1.on 2.subject 3.after 4.visit 5.make 6.straight 7.piano 8.Spring 9.restaurant 10.chores 三、词形填空 1.goes 2.are playing 3.have 4.buy 5.is 6.learns 7.singing 8.act 四、单选 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 五、选词填空 1.on foot 2.Go straight 3.at the weekend 4.make a card 5.have a picnic 六、句型转换 1.How do you usually go to school? 2.Is your favourite subject science? 3.What are you going to do? 4.There isn’t a supermarket near my home. 七、情景匹配 1-B 2-C 3-E 4-A 5-D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $