云南大理州宾川县部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段自测英语试卷

2026年春季学期5月综合练习 八年级英语（人教版） 练习范围：八年级下册Unit1-6 （全卷四个部分，满分100分。练习用时：听力口语30分钟；笔试部分120分钟） 第一部分 听力和口语（30分） 一、听句子选择图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听句子选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. I was sleeping. B. I am sleeping. C. I will sleep. 7. A. Drink more water. B. See a dentist. C. Take a rest. 8. A. We should stay angry. B. Yes, friendship is important. C. Don’t talk to each other. 9. A. The Sahara Desert. B. The Dead Sea. C. Mount Qomolangma. 10. A. Shake hands. B. Kiss the cheek. C. Bow. 三、听对话选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. What was the girl doing when the typhoon started? A. She was sleeping at home. B. She was driving home. C. She was covering the windows. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 12. What should the girl do before eating? A. Start eating immediately. B. Wait for older people to start. C. Use a knife and fork. 13. What gift should she bring? A. Chopsticks. B. Some money. C. Fruit or flowers. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 14. Why does the boy feel upset? A. He lost a special watch. B. He argued with his dad. C. He failed a test. 15. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Talk to his father. B. Buy a new watch. C. Forget about it. 四、朗读（共7小题，0.5分/单词，1分/句子。满分5分） 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。 16. typhoon 17. custom 18. achievement 19. pressure 20. You can’t win them all, but you can learn from your mistakes. 21. While we were waiting, the rain began to pour. 22. Unless you know them well, don’t ask personal questions. 五、日常对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。 23. （弹吉他；流鼻涕） 24. （参与活动；去看医生） 25. （沮丧和担心；给你量体温） 26. （东非大裂谷；撒哈拉沙漠） 27. （做作业；暴风雪） 六、情景问答（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有一个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —My little brother has a really high fever. —Don’t worry. Let me take ________ temperature first. A. he B. him C. his D. it 2. — I tried to lift that heavy box and hurt my back. — You ________ be more careful. Don’t hurt yourself again. A. should B. shouldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t 3. When the ________ happened, the ground shook strongly and many buildings fell down quickly. A. flood B. typhoon C. wildfire D. earthquake 4. The math problem was so ________ that even the best student had to ask for help. A. confused B. confusing C. interested D. interesting 5. —I failed the math test again. I feel so upset. —________ you didn’t get a good grade, you have tried your best. Don’t give up. A. Until B. So that C. Although D. If 6. —What’s your favourite way to relax after school? —I like to go to the park and watch people ________ kites. It makes me feel calm. A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flew 7. —Which desert is ________ in China? —I think it’s the Taklimakan Desert. It covers over 330,000 square kilometers. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 8. My alarm didn’t go off this morning, so I didn’t ________ until 8 o’clock. A. sit up B. wake up C. slow down D. let down 9. —________ you ________ when the earthquake started last night? —Yes, I was just about to fall asleep. A. Did; sleep B. Were; sleeping C. Are; sleeping D. Do; sleep 10. — Should I bring my own chopsticks when I eat at a Chinese friend’s home? — You don’t need to, ________ you feel more comfortable using your own. A. so that B. until C. unless D. as soon as 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, my friend Mareya called to tell me she was going to Hawaii. I was happy for her, but I couldn’t help feeling a bit ____11____. I comforted myself by thinking, “At least I still have my hiking trip ____12____ Olivia to look forward to.” ____13____ , Olivia later told me she had to go to her uncle’s house, so our hiking trip was off. “I’m sorry,” she said. I forced a smile, but my heart ____14____. It felt like all my fun plans were falling through. Feeling down, I saw my neighbor, Mrs. Daisy, in her ____15____. To forget my sadness, I offered to help her water the flowers. As I watered, Mrs. Daisy noticed that I was working ____16____. “Nora,” she said gently, “we must be careful about what we choose to grow. If we water weeds (杂草) or ____17____ feelings, they will only get bigger. But if we water beautiful flowers or positive thoughts, that is what we will get in the end.” “I know,” I sighed (叹气), “but it’s hard to stop feeling this way. ” “First, it’s okay to feel your sadness,” she ____18____. “Then, try to fill your mind with something positive—call a friend, go for a run, or just enjoy a beautiful flower.” I decided to take her advice. I called Olivia, told her how I felt, ____19____ we made a new plan for when she got back. After the ____20____, I felt much better. I learned that while I can’t control everything, I can always choose what to focus on and what to nurture (培养) in my heart. 11. A. proud B. sad C. brave D. quick 12. A. for B. by C. from D. with 13. A. Also B. So C. However D. Instead 14. A. hurt B. beat C. jumped D. stopped 15. A. house B. office C. room D. garden 16. A. quietly B. loudly C. exactly D. luckily 17. A. warm B. negative C. simple D. serious 18. A. promised B. shouted C. repeated D. advised 19. A. and B. but C. or D. because 20. A. trip B. run C. call D. game 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 The Hukou Waterfall is a famous natural wonder on the border (边界) of Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces. It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world and the second largest waterfall in China. Its name, “Hukou”, means “teapot mouth”. It perfectly describes how the wide river suddenly narrows (变窄) and then rushes down like water from a teapot. Because of its special location (位置), the area around Hukou has long been an important place for trade and communication in China. The Hukou Waterfall has played a key role in the history of the Yellow River. The Yellow River is known as China’s “Mother River” because it provides everything people need, such as water for life, land for crops, and a way for transportation. Over a very long time, the river’s power and crustal movement (地壳运动) shaped this amazing waterfall. Because of its long history and great power, the waterfall is now a must-visit place. It looks different and beautiful in every season. You can enjoy it from either the Shaanxi side or the Shanxi side. On the Shaanxi side, you can see how wide and grand the waterfall is. On the Shanxi side, you can get closer to the water and see it falling into the deep valley below. If you want to take the best photos, go to the Shaanxi side in the afternoon. At that time, the sunlight makes the waterfall shine. 21. Hukou Waterfall is the second largest waterfall in China. 22. The name “Hukou” describes how the Yellow River suddenly becomes wider. 23. The Yellow River’s power and crustal movement shaped the Hukou Waterfall. 24. If you want to see how wide and grand the waterfall is, the Shanxi side is a better choice. 25. The passage mainly introduces the location, the origin (起源), and the beauty of the Hukou Waterfall. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record No. 2026051623 Date of visit: April 23rd, 2026 Patient Information Name: Lily Clark Gender: Female Date of birth: June 15th, 2010 Problem Description Lily has a headache after studying for a long time. Resting for a while makes the pain better, but it starts to hurt again when she reads books. Physical Check Temperature: 36.9℃ (normal) Other parts: Normal Head area: No swelling (肿); mild (轻微的) pain when pressed on the forehead. Diagnosis (诊断):Mild headache caused by overuse (过度使用) of eyes and brain. Advice: 1. Take medicine after meals, twice a day, for 5 days. 2. Rest for 10 minutes every hour when studying, and don’t read in dim (昏暗的) light. Attention: 1. Don’t watch mobile phones or computers for a long time for one week. 2. Get enough sleep（at least 8 hours a day）and eat more fruits like apples and oranges. 3. Return to the hospital if the condition does not get better in a week. Cost: Medicine: 180 yuan Service: 20 yuan Doctor’s Name: Sophia Carter 26. What is Lily Clark’s main health problem? A. She has a high fever. B. She feels painful in her eyes. C. She has a headache. D. She doesn’t sleep well. 27. How should Lily take her medicine? A. Twice a day before meals. B. Twice a day after meals. C. Once a day for a week. D. Three times a day for five days. 28. How much did Lily pay for the medical service only? A. 180 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 160 yuan. D. 20 yuan. 29. What can we learn about Lily from the medical record? A. Lily is a 10-year-old girl who likes reading. B. Lily visited the doctor on her 16th birthday. C. Lily should return to the hospital if she doesn’t feel better in a week. D. The doctor advised Lily to study in dim light to protect her eyes. 30. Which of the following is most likely the cause of Lily’s headache? A. She doesn’t have a good balance between study and rest. B. She is not eating enough fruits like apples and oranges. C. Her temperature is a little bit higher than normal. D. She spent too much money on her medicine. B Relaxation is an important part of our daily lives. It not only helps our bodies and minds get enough rest, but it also makes us feel happier and more energetic. However, many middle school students don’t relax enough because of their busy schedules. As a result, they often feel stressed, tired, and even anxious. Luckily, there are many easy and effective ways to unwind. Listening to music is one of the most popular choices. Gentle music can calm a restless mind and help us forget our worries. It can even slow down our heart rate, which helps us sleep better at night. Students have different tastes in music: some enjoy classical music because it is peaceful, while others prefer pop music because it is lively and can quickly lift their mood. Staying active is another excellent way to relax. When we exercise, our bodies produce chemicals (化学物质) called endorphins (内啡肽). These are “feel-good” chemicals that reduce stress and make us feel happy. Activities like running, swimming, yoga, and even a simple walk are all great choices. These sports not only help us relax after a long day of studying but also keep our bodies strong and healthy. Finally, spending time in nature is a wonderful way to find peace. When we visit a park or a forest, we can breathe fresh air and enjoy the beautiful green scenery. This helps us clear our minds and forget about school pressure. Moreover, talking to friends or family is very helpful. Sharing our problems with someone we trust makes us feel “lighter”, and their support can help us solve our problems and feel much better. 31. What does the underlined word “unwind” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. relax B. work C. exercise D. study 32. Some students prefer pop music because ________. A. it can help them fall asleep better at night B. it is peaceful and graceful for the mind C. it is lively and can improve their mood quickly D. it can slow down their heart rate during study 33. What happens when people do sports? A. They feel lighter by sharing their worries. B. Their bodies produce “feel-good” chemicals. C. Their heart rate becomes much faster than before. D. They can enjoy the scenery of green trees. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Only nature can help students forget about school pressure. B. Talking to a trusted person can help reduce the “weight” of our worries. C. Friends always provide better advice than our family members. D. Most students prefer spending time in the forest to talking to others. 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Daily Rest B. Different Types of Music and Sports C. How to Solve Problems with Friends D. Effective Ways for Students to Relax C Our world is a colorful collection of different habits and customs. What is normal in one country may seem very strange in another. Let’s look at three interesting examples from different cultures. Pointing with Lips（嘴唇）in Nicaragua In Nicaragua, people usually point with their lips instead of using their fingers. Are you wondering how they do it? It all starts with puckering up (撅起). They move their lips forward or to the side to show what they want others to look at. Why do they do this? In their culture, pointing with a finger is often seen as rude, while using the lips is a more polite way to show things. Cemeteries（墓地）as Parks in Denmark In many countries, cemeteries are often seen as scary places. But in Denmark, this is not true at all. Danish people turn cemeteries into friendly social places. Cemeteries there are always kept clean and beautiful—just like parks. When the weather gets warmer, local people often gather there to have a rest or meet friends. Plus, it’s a place where you can “hang out” with famous people, such as the famous writer Hans Christian Andersen, who is buried there. “Spitting（吐唾沫）”for Good Luck in Greece In Greece, there is a special tradition to ward off bad luck. People make a spitting sound near a bride (新娘) during a wedding. This tradition became famous because of the movie My Big Fat Greek Wedding. In Greek culture, the act of spitting is believed to bring good luck and keep bad things away. But don’t worry—people never actually spit on anyone today. Instead, they just say “ftou, ftou, ftou” loudly as a way to show their good wishes. They also do this on other occasions (场合). If someone talks about something bad, saying “ftou, ftou, ftou” is a way to keep that bad luck away from you and your family. 36. People in Nicaragua point with their lips because pointing with fingers is ________. A. funny B. polite C. interesting D. rude 37. What can people do in cemeteries in Denmark? A. They can have a rest or meet friends. B. They can learn how to write stories. C. They can stay there because they are scared. D. They can help clean the famous writer’s house. 38. In the last paragraph, the phrase “ward off” means ________. A. stop or keep away B. look for or find C. bring or take D. study or learn 39. What do Greek people do at a wedding today? A. They spit on the bride’s face. B. They only watch a movie together. C. They say “ftou, ftou, ftou” loudly. D. They tell bad stories to the bride. 40. The text mainly tells us that ________. A. we should go to Denmark for a holiday B. different cultures have different customs C. spitting is a good habit in every country D. cemeteries are the most beautiful places 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 One should know: ____41____ Floods are very dangerous, but knowing what to do can help keep you and your family safe. This guide explains what you should keep in mind during and after a flood. Never drive or walk through floodwater. ____42____ It is usually much deeper than it appears. Moving water can be strong enough to wash you or your car away. Also, there are many hidden dangers under the water, such as holes, broken glass, or electric wires. You should also stay off bridges over fast-moving water because they could collapse (倒塌) without warning. Always listen to local officials. ____43____ If you are stuck at home and water starts coming in, move to the highest floor. Get onto the roof if necessary, and once there, call or signal for help. ____44____ Never drink floodwater. Do not use it to wash dishes, brush your teeth, or prepare food. The water is dirty and can make you sick. Listen to the news to find out if you need to boil your water. Local officials will let you know when the water is safe again. If any food or drinks have touched floodwater, throw them away at once. Keep yourself warm because temperatures often fall after a flood. ____45____ If you use a generator (发电机) to provide power or heat, always keep it outside, far away from windows and doors. This is because generators produce a dangerous gas called carbon monoxide (一氧化碳). If this gas gets inside, it can make you sick or even lead to death. A. Be careful with what you eat and drink. B. Try to stay indoors and wear warm clothes. C. Floodwater is safe to use after it looks clear. D. How to Stay Safe During and After a Flood E. How to Keep Your House Clean After a Flood F. Water on the road might look safe, but it often isn’t. G. If you are told to leave your home, go immediately (立刻). 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Marco Polo was a famous ________ who traveled from Italy to China along the Silk Road. (travel) 47. Since my parents were not at home, I had to prepare dinner by ________ . (I) 48. Those brave firefighters saved many people from the fire and they are our ________ . (hero) 49. To get a high score in the exam, you should make sure you answer all the questions ________ . (correct) 50. You don’t need to wear a suit to the party because the party will be quite ________. (formal) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. ________, the young athlete has won three gold medals in the competition. (目前) 52. Look! The old building is ________. We should call 119 at once. (着火) 53. If we all ________, we will definitely finish the task on time. (齐心协力) 54. In my family, my brother and I often help our parents ________ at weekends.（做家务） 55. It is common for international students to experience ________ when they first arrive in a new country. (文化冲击) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. One Small Custom, Big Chinese Spirit 向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。“汉语桥”活动即将开展，世界各国的青少年们即将来到中国体验中国文化。假如你是林嘉，是此次“汉语桥”活动的志愿者之一。请你用英文写一篇短文，向外国小伙伴们介绍我们中国的一个文化习俗及其文化精神。 要求：1. 短文词数不少于80词； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年春季学期5月综合练习 八年级英语（人教版） 练习范围：八年级下册Unit1-6 （全卷四个部分，满分100分。练习用时：听力口语30分钟；笔试部分120分钟） 第一部分 听力和口语（30分） 一、听句子选择图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听句子选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。 6. A. I was sleeping. B. I am sleeping. C. I will sleep. 7. A. Drink more water. B. See a dentist. C. Take a rest. 8. A. We should stay angry. B. Yes, friendship is important. C. Don’t talk to each other. 9. A. The Sahara Desert. B. The Dead Sea. C. Mount Qomolangma. 10. A. Shake hands. B. Kiss the cheek. C. Bow. 三、听对话选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. What was the girl doing when the typhoon started? A. She was sleeping at home. B. She was driving home. C. She was covering the windows. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 12. What should the girl do before eating? A. Start eating immediately. B. Wait for older people to start. C. Use a knife and fork. 13. What gift should she bring? A. Chopsticks. B. Some money. C. Fruit or flowers. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 14. Why does the boy feel upset? A. He lost a special watch. B. He argued with his dad. C. He failed a test. 15. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Talk to his father. B. Buy a new watch. C. Forget about it. 四、朗读（共7小题，0.5分/单词，1分/句子。满分5分） 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。 16. typhoon 17. custom 18. achievement 19. pressure 20. You can’t win them all, but you can learn from your mistakes. 21. While we were waiting, the rain began to pour. 22. Unless you know them well, don’t ask personal questions. 五、日常对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。 23. （弹吉他；流鼻涕） 24. （参与活动；去看医生） 25. （沮丧和担心；给你量体温） 26. （东非大裂谷；撒哈拉沙漠） 27. （做作业；暴风雪） 六、情景问答（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有一个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. G 44. A 45. B 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 【46题答案】 【答案】traveller##traveler 【47题答案】 【答案】myself 【48题答案】 【答案】heroes 【49题答案】 【答案】correctly 【50题答案】 【答案】informal 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 【51题答案】 【答案】At present/So far 【52题答案】 【答案】on fire 【53题答案】 【答案】pull together 【54题答案】 【答案】do chores##do housework 【55题答案】 【答案】culture shock 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 【56题答案】 【答案】参考例文 One Small Custom, Big Chinese Spirit Hello, everyone! I am Lin Jia, a volunteer for the “Chinese Bridge”. Today, I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival reunion dinner. On New Year’s Eve, all family members come back home to have a big dinner together. We often make dumplings, which stand for wealth and good luck. This custom shows the Chinese spirit of “family and unity”. It’s about sharing love and happiness. I hope you can enjoy your stay in China and feel our cultural warmth. Welcome to China! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $