内容正文:
2025-2026学年第二学期综合训练七年级英语试卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Whose hat is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Miss White’s. B. Kate’s mother’s. C. Kate’s.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Is this your hat, Kate?
W: No, David. It’s Miss White’s.
2. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is talking. B. He is looking for a dress. C. He is looking for his daughter.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What can I do for you?
M: I’m looking for a dress for my daughter.
3. What sport does the girl do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Swimming. B. Playing badminton. C. Running.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you like sports?
W: Yes. I like swimming. Sometimes I play badminton with my dad and I go running every day.
4. Where is the woman going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the bank. B. To the museum. C. To the supermarket.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. Can you tell me how I can go to the museum?
M: Sorry, I’m new here.
5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He doesn’t like whales.
B. He wants to go to the zoo tomorrow.
C. He will go to the zoo with the girl this afternoon.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, I hear there are some new animals like whales in the zoo. Would you like to go with me this afternoon?
M: Sorry, I have to take the piano lesson. Let’s go there tomorrow.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whose birthday is it?
A. Grace’s. B. Mike’s. C. Mike’s cousin’s.
7. How’s the weather in Beijing?
A. Hot. B. Sunny. C. Cold.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, Mike. Where are you?
M: Hi, Grace. I’m visiting with my cousin in Guangzhou. Happy birthday to you, Grace!
W: Thanks a lot. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou?
M: Sunny and hot. How’s the weather in Beijing?
W: It’s very cold.
请听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Becky do?
A. A new teacher. B. A new doctor. C. A new student.
9. Where can they eat food?
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi! My name is Becky.
M: Hi! I’m Tom. Nice to meet you! Are you a new student here?
W: Yeah. Can we eat food in the classroom?
M: No, we can’t. But we can eat food in the dining hall.
W: OK. I remember. What else do we have to do?
M: We have to wear the school uniform. And don’t be late for class.
W: I see.
请听一段对话,回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What are the boy and the girl doing?
A. Making a call. B. Preparing for a test. C. Walking a dog.
11. What subject does Kate want Teng Fei to help with?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
12. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Kate and Teng Fei are classmates.
B. Teng Fei is not at home at the moment.
C. Teng Fei is busy preparing for the Chinese test.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, this is Kate. Could I speak to Teng Fei please?
M: Oh, he is busy doing something important in his room.
W: Oh, may I ask who’s speaking?
M: Hi, Kate. This is Teng Fu speaking. May I take a message?
W: Oh, what is Teng Fei doing now?
M: He is preparing for his math test tomorrow.
W: Could you please tell him to call me back? I want him to help with my Chinese.
M: OK! I am walking my dog now. The moment I get home, I’ll tell him.
W: Thanks!
M: You’re welcome.
请听一段对话,回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What would the man like to drink?
A. Coffee with milk and sugar.
B. Coffee with a little milk and no sugar.
C. Coffee with a little sugar and no milk.
14. Why does the woman like tea?
A. Because it helps her relax. B. Because it keeps her healthy. C. Because it makes her happy.
15. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. To do more exercise. B. To go shopping with her. C. To try to find a kind of tea he likes.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I get you something to drink?
M: A cup of coffee, a little milk, but no sugar, please.
W: OK. But I never drink coffee at night.
M: Why not?
W: I can’t sleep after drinking it.
M: What do you usually drink after dinner?
W: Tea. It helps me relax after a long day.
M: I don’t like tea.
W: There are so many kinds of tea. Maybe you could find one you like.
M: That’s a good idea.
C)请听下面一段独白,听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. It’s ________ now. It is raining heavily outside but the Greens are having a good time.
17. Mr Green is ________ on TV.
18. Mrs Green is busy cooking a ________ in the kitchen.
19. Tom is working hard on his model plane in ________.
20. Lily is ________ a beautiful picture at the table.
【答案】16. 12:00/12 o’clock
17. watching the news
18. delicious lunch
19. his room
20. drawing
【解析】
【原文】It’s 12 o’clock now. It is raining heavily outside. The Greens are all at home, enjoying the good time. Mr Green is sitting on the sofa in the living room, watching the news on TV. Mrs Green is busy in the kitchen. She is cooking a delicious lunch and the smell fills the whole house. Their son, Tom, is in his room. He is working hard on his model plane. And their daughter, Lily, is sitting at the table, drawing a beautiful picture.
What a good time the Greens are having!
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —What’s the ________ today?
—It’s around 33°C. You need to wear a T-shirt.
A. news B. date C. information D. temperature
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天的气温是多少?——大约33℃。你需要穿一件T恤。
news消息,新闻;date日期;information信息;temperature温度,气温。根据答语中的“33℃”以及建议“You need to wear a T-shirt.”可知,问句是在询问今天的“气温”,应用名词temperature。
22. ________ room is on the third floor and ________ is on the fifth floor.
A. Theirs; ours B. Theirs; our C. Their; ours D. Their; our
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们的房间在三楼,我们的房间在五楼。
考查物主代词的用法。Theirs他们的(东西);ours我们的(东西);our我们的;Their他们的。第一个空后面有名词“room”,所以要用形容词性物主代词“their”来修饰;第二个空后面没有名词,这里指“我们的房间”,所以要用名词性物主代词“ours”,相当于“our room”。故选C。
23. Tom, you ________ talk loudly in the library, and you ________ be quiet.
A. can; must B. can’t; mustn’t C. have to; must D. can’t; must
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆,你不能在图书馆里大声说话,你必须安静。
考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止;have to不得不。第一个空,图书馆内不能大声喧哗,排除AC;第二个空,要求对方必须安静,用must。故选D。
24. Walking and other sports can ________ the health of our body.
A. improve B. serve C. respect D. carry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:散步和其他运动能够改善我们身体的健康。
考查动词辨析。improve提高、改善;serve服务、提供;respect尊重、尊敬;carry携带、搬运、传送。根据“Walking and other sports can...the health of our body”可知,句中表述运动可以使身体更健康,能够“提高”或“改善”身体健康状况。此处使用“improve”意为“提高、改善”,符合语境。故选A。
25. —Are you hungry? Have some dumplings, please.
—No, thanks. But I’d like to drink some water. I am ________.
A. dry B. poor C. thirsty D. untidy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你饿吗?请吃点饺子。—不,谢谢。但我想喝点水。我口渴了。
dry干的;poor贫穷的;thirsty口渴的;untidy不整洁的。考查形容词辨析。根据“But I’d like to drink some water.”可知想要喝水,推测出是口渴了。故选thirsty。
26. —How often does Linda go to a movie?
—She ________ goes to a movie. Maybe once or twice a year.
A. never B. often C. seldom D. always
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——琳达多久去看一次电影?——她很少去看电影。也许一年一次或两次。
考查副词辨析。never从不;often经常;seldom很少;always总是。根据“Maybe once or twice a year.”可知,此处说的是很少去看电影。故选C。
27. —Where is Mary?
—She ________ in the library. She often ________ on the weekend.
A. read; reads B. reads; read C. is reading; reads D. is reading; read
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——玛丽在哪里?——她正在图书馆看书。她经常在周末看书。
根据问句“Where is Mary?”可知,询问的是现在的状态,第一空表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时is reading;根据关键词“often”可知第二空描述习惯性动作,应用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用reads。
28. ________ mountain-climbing is a dangerous and tiring sport, many people still want to take part in it.
A. Because B. Although C. Or D. So
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管登山是一项危险且令人疲惫的运动,但仍有许多人愿意参与其中。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Although尽管;Or或者;So因此。根据“...mountain-climbing is a dangerous and tiring sport, many people still want to take part in it.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s Saturday morning now. The weather is bad. The ____29____ are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It ____30____ that a huge storm is coming.
Sam is ____31____. He can’t play football in the park and he has to ____32____. “Be happy, Brother!” A ____33____ voice comes from behind. His sister, Catherine is running happily to him. She doesn’t ____34____ much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious.
Suddenly, there is ____35____. Then it starts to rain. Catherine is too scared (害怕的) to move. Sam is making her feel good. “Don’t worry. It’s just going to rain,” he says ____36____.
In a short time, there is much water outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of ____37____ in her hand. There are potato chips, cookies and their favourite chocolate in it. Father is setting up a chessboard (国际象棋棋盘) on the table. He says, “Since we can’t go out, let’s ____38____ a wonderful day indoors.” Sam and Catherine are in high spirits right now.
Look, Sam is ____39____ a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn’t know what to do next. He really ____40____ to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting ____41____ from Mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little ____42____, but he laughs at the end. The family are talking and laughing in the house.
Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family ____43____ this rainy day.
29. A. rains B. snows C. winds D. clouds
30. A. tastes B. seems C. affects D. becomes
31. A. sad B. glad C. free D. busy
32. A. hang out B. hold on C. drop off D. stay in
33. A. sleepy B. sweet C. same D. boring
34. A. care B. sing C. write D. see
35. A. building B. painting C. lightning D. saying
36. A. exactly B. quietly C. brightly D. usually
37. A. vegetables B. fruits C. snacks D. hamburgers
38. A. play B. prepare C. describe D. spend
39. A. choosing B. holding C. falling D. sharing
40. A. happens B. hopes C. learns D. helps
41. A. chocolate B. pizza C. yogurt D. juice
42. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. interested
43. A. to B. with C. in D. on
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了周六暴风雨即将来临时,Sam因不能外出踢球而难过,妹妹Catherine用零食和游戏让全家度过了一个愉快的室内时光的故事。
【29题详解】
句意:云朵在空中聚集。
暴风雨来临前云层会聚集。rains“雨”、snows“雪”、winds“风”均无法在空中“聚集”,clouds“云”符合天气描写。
【30题详解】
句意:似乎一场巨大的暴风雨即将来临。
描述天气迹象给人的感觉。tastes“尝起来”、affects“影响”、becomes“变成”均不符合此处表示推测的用法,seems“似乎”正确。
【31题详解】
句意:Sam很难过。
后文提到他不能去公园踢足球,因此感到难过。glad“高兴的”、free“空闲的”、busy“忙碌的”均与情绪不符,sad“伤心的”正确。
【32题详解】
句意:他不得不待在家里。
不能外出且暴风雨将至,只能待在家里。hang out“闲逛”、hold on“坚持”、drop off“下车”均不符合,stay in“待在家里”正确。
【33题详解】
句意:一个甜美的声音从他身后传来。
妹妹Catherine开心地跑过来,声音应是甜美的。sleepy“困倦的”、same“相同的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合,sweet“甜美的”正确。
【34题详解】
句意:她不太在意天气。
她心里想着美食,所以不太在意天气好坏。sing“唱歌”、write“写”、see“看见”均不符合,care“在意”正确。
【35题详解】
句意:突然,出现了一道闪电。
暴风雨来临前先有闪电,随后开始下雨。building“建筑”、painting“绘画”、saying“话语”均不符合天气现象,lightning“闪电”正确。
【36题详解】
句意:他轻声地说。
妹妹害怕得不敢动,Sam安慰她时说话很轻。exactly“确切地”、brightly“明亮地”、usually“通常地”均不符合安慰的语气,quietly“轻声地”正确。
【37题详解】
句意:妈妈手里提着一袋零食。
袋子里有薯片、饼干和巧克力,这些都属于零食。vegetables“蔬菜”、fruits“水果”、hamburgers“汉堡包”均不能概括这些物品,snacks“零食”正确。
【38题详解】
句意:让我们在室内度过美好的一天吧。
不能外出就在室内度过一天。play“玩”、prepare“准备”、describe“描述”均不能与“a wonderful day”搭配,spend“度过”正确。
【39题详解】
句意:看,Sam手里正拿着一枚棋子。
下棋时手里拿着棋子。choosing“选择”、falling“掉落”、sharing“分享”均不符合正在下棋的动作,holding“拿着”正确。
【40题详解】
句意:他真的希望能赢。
后文提到但Catherine赢了比赛,说明Sam内心希望获胜。happens to“碰巧”、learns to“学会”、helps to“帮助”均不符合,hopes to“希望”正确。
【41题详解】
句意:她正从妈妈的袋子里拿巧克力。
前文提到他们最喜欢的巧克力是巧克力。pizza“披萨”、yogurt“酸奶”、juice“果汁”均未在零食袋中提到,chocolate“巧克力”正确。
【42题详解】
句意:Sam有点生气,但最后还是笑了。
Catherine赢了棋还做鬼脸,Sam先是生气,但最后笑了。happy“高兴的”、tired“疲惫的”、interested“感兴趣的”均不符合转折逻辑,angry“生气的”正确。
【43题详解】
句意:在这个下雨天对全家人来说是一段美好的时光。
表示“在这个下雨天”应用介词on。to、with、in均不符合时间介词的固定用法,on正确。
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they finishing but cause choice activity progress heart untidy instead become
Ben is always unhappy. He feels that he is losing interest in studying and playing. And now it is ___44___ lots of trouble (烦恼) to him. His father wants to help him find happiness. “Let’s look for it together,” he says. Ben looks at his father and doesn’t know where to find it.
His father takes him to the garden behind ___45___ house. Ben sees nothing but the ___46___ flower-beds (花坛). “Our first work is to tidy up this garden. Let’s bring it back to life (恢复生机).” Ben doesn’t like it, ___47___ he still starts working with his father.
Later, the garden ___48___ tidy and beautiful. Every time they plant a flower, Ben feels very happy and begins to look forward to ___49___ the next day’s work. He understands why they are here now. And he learns a lot from these meaningful ___50___ “Happiness doesn’t come from the outside. It comes when you put your ___51___ into something. It also comes when you make ___52___ in it.” His father says. “You can’t just wait for it. You should go to look for it ____53____”.
Ben knows happiness is a kind of ____54____. He not only learns how to take care of flowers, but also finds out that happiness is from hard work.
【答案】44. causing
45. their 46. untidy
47. but 48. becomes
49. finishing
50. activities
51. heart 52. progress
53. instead
54. choice
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ben原本总是感到不开心,对学习和玩耍都失去了兴趣。他的父亲带他一起整理家中荒芜的花坛,在劳动过程中Ben逐渐体会到了快乐。
【44题详解】
句意:现在这给他带来了很多烦恼。主语it指代前文“对学习和玩耍失去兴趣”这件事,与trouble之间是主动关系,结合语境表示持续的状态,应用现在进行时,此处需要一个动词和is一起作谓语,方框中cause意为“引起、造成”,谓语结构用is causing。
【45题详解】
句意:他的父亲带他到他们房子后面的花园。前文提到“Ben和他的父亲”,此处表示“他们的”房子,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词house,方框中they对应的形容词性物主代词为their,符合语境。
【46题详解】
句意:Ben除了杂乱的花坛之外什么都看不到。下文父亲说“Our first work is to tidy up this garden”,说明花园原本是杂乱的,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词flower-beds,方框中untidy意为“不整洁的、杂乱的”,符合语境。
【47题详解】
句意:Ben不喜欢这件事,但他还是开始和父亲一起工作。前句说“不喜欢”,后句说“还是开始工作”,前后为转折关系,此处需要一个连词连接前后两个分句,方框中but表示转折,符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:后来,花园变得整洁而美丽。空后“tidy and beautiful”为形容词,描述花园的变化,此处需要一个系动词作谓语,方框中become意为“变得”,符合语境,主语garden为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,应使用三单形式becomes。
【49题详解】
句意:每次他们种下一朵花,Ben都感到非常开心,并开始期待完成第二天的工作。前文提到他们每天都在花园里劳动(种花、整理花坛),Ben开始期待的是“做完、结束”第二天的工作,look forward to为固定短语,to是介词,后接动名词形式,此处需要一个动名词作介词to的宾语,方框中finish意为“完成”,动名词为finishing。
【50题详解】
句意:他从这些有意义的活动中学习到了很多。上文描述他们一起种花、整理花园,这些都是“活动”,此处需要一个名词作介词from的宾语,方框中activity为可数名词,前面有these修饰,应用复数形式activities。
【51题详解】
句意:当你用心投入某件事时,它就会到来。固定短语“put one’s heart into”意为“用心投入、全身心投入”,方框中heart意为“心”,符合语境。
【52题详解】
句意:它也来自于你在其中取得的进步。此处需要一个名词构成固定短语,固定短语“make progress”意为“取得进步”,方框中progress为不可数名词,符合语境。
【53题详解】
句意:你应该去寻找它,而不是等待它。上文说“You can’t just wait for it”,此处表示“相反、取而代之”,此处需要一个副词在句尾起修饰作用,方框中instead意为“代替、反而”,符合语境。
【54题详解】
句意:Ben知道快乐是一种选择。上文父亲的话以及Ben的经历说明快乐不是等来的,而是主动做出的选择,此处需要一个名词作介词of的宾语,方框中choice意为“选择”,a kind of后接名词单数,符合语境。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Train Museum Rules
·Be quiet.
·No running.
·No smoking.
·Don’t get on the trains in the museum.
Swimming Pool (泳池) Rules
·No food or drinks in the pool.
·No smoking.
·Take a shower before getting into the pool.
·No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool.
Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) Rules
·No smoking.
·No food or drinks.
·No glassware.
·No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time.
55. What may people do in the train museum?
A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Get on the trains. D. Smoke.
56. Where must children wear socks all the time?
A. In the Train Museum. B. In the Swimming Pool.
C. In the Children’s Play Area. D. Both A and C.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You have to be quiet in the swimming pool. B. You can wear your shoes in the play area.
C. You can’t run or eat in the museum. D. You can’t smoke in all the three places.
【答案】55. A 56. C 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文分别列出了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童活动区域的注意事项,包括禁止行为和安全要求。
【55题详解】
由“Train Museum Rules”部分列出了“Be quiet”“No running”“No smoking”“Don’t get on the trains”,未提到禁止拍照,因此人们可能可以在火车博物馆拍照。
【56题详解】
由“Children’s Play Area Rules”部分“No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time”可知,在儿童活动区域必须一直穿袜子。
【57题详解】
三个场所都列出了“No smoking”,因此在所有三个场所都禁止吸烟,选D。A项错误,游泳池规则未要求安静;B项错误,儿童活动区禁止穿鞋;C项错误,博物馆禁止跑动但未明确禁止吃东西。
B
The Dragon Boat Festival is a very important festival in China. People celebrate it once a year. It is on May 31st this year.
People always think of Qu Yuan of Chu State at the festival. Qu loved his country very much. When Qin beat (打败) Chu, Qu wanted to die (死) for his country. He jumped into the Miluo River. People put zongzi into the river so that the fish wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Then, every year on this day, people eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. But people in different places eat different kinds of zongzi. People in the south like eating meat zongzi. In the north, people often put jujubes (枣子) in zongzi.
Dragon boat races are also a symbol of this festival. ▲ It’s said that it is also a way to stop the fish from eating Qu’s body. They have dragon boat races to make the fish go away. Is the story true? We aren’t sure. But people always do it on the day!
People in many other countries also celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. In Japan, people call it Boys’ Day. In Singapore, people have dragon boat races every year too.
58. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year?
A. On April 30th. B. On May 31st.
C. On June 10th. D. On June 30th.
59. What do people in the south of China often put in zongzi?
A. Some meat. B. Jujubes. C. Some eggs. D. Some vegetables.
60. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3.
A. Who organizes dragon boat races?
B. Where do people have dragon boat races?
C. Why do people have dragon boat races?
D. When do people have dragon boat races?
61. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The river. B. The race.
C. The story. D. The Dragon Boat Festival.
62. Why does the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us how to make delicious zongzi.
B. To show that many Chinese people like zongzi.
C. To tell us something about the Dragon Boat Festival.
D. To show that zongzi becomes welcome in some other countries.
【答案】58. B 59. A 60. C 61. D 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国端午节的时间、纪念屈原的由来、南北粽子差异、龙舟赛寓意以及其他国家庆祝端午的相关情况。
【58题详解】
文中第一段提到“It is on May 31st this year.”,说明今年端午节是5月31日。
【59题详解】
文中第二段提到“People in the south like eating meat zongzi.”,可知中国南方的人们经常在粽子里放肉。
【60题详解】
第三段横线后介绍了举办龙舟比赛的传说与目的,是在解释举办龙舟赛的原因,对应问句“人们为什么举办龙舟比赛”。
【61题详解】
第四段“In Japan, people call it Boys’ Day.”,这里的it指代前文提到的端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)。
【62题详解】
全文围绕端午节的时间、习俗、由来、海外庆祝情况展开介绍,写作目的是向我们介绍关于端午节的相关信息。
C
Many people go to Australia for holidays. People often ask what the weather is like in Australia. The answer is that it changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country. The weather in different parts of the country is different.
The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is close to the equator (赤道). In the north, summer is also the rainy season.
The areas along the coast (海岸) around Sydney are warm in winter, with the temperatures about 10℃ to 16℃. In summer, the temperature is about 26℃.
However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year round, you’ll be inaccurate. Some parts in Australia are very cold during winter. When we say cold, we don’t mean that cold like the winter in Harbin. In fact, many people do not know that there are ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the mountains of Australia.
Anyway, Australia is a good place to visit. You can enjoy everything there. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there.
63. Why does the weather in Australia change a lot?
A. Because the areas along the coast are different in Australia.
B. Because Australia is a very large country.
C. Because the seasons are different in Australia.
D. Because the temperature is different in Australia.
64. How is the weather in the northern parts of Australia?
A. Cold to warm. B. Cool to cold. C. Hot to cool. D. Warm to hot.
65. What does the underlined word “inaccurate” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Excellent. D. Unhappy.
66. Which is the right structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
67. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Holidays in Australia. B. Famous Places in Australia.
C. Four Seasons in Australia. D. The Weather in Different Parts of Australia.
【答案】63. B 64. D 65. B 66. A 67. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚不同地区的天气。
【63题详解】
根据第一段“The answer is that it changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country.”,澳大利亚的天气变化很大的原因是因为澳大利亚是一个非常大的国家。
【64题详解】
根据第二段“The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is close to the equator (赤道).”,澳大利亚北部地区全年温暖至炎热。
【65题详解】
根据第四段“However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year round, you’ll be inaccurate. Some parts in Australia are very cold during winter.”,澳大利亚的一些地区冬天很冷,所以如果你认为这个国家的所有地区全年都很温暖,那你就错了,划线部分的含义是“有错误的”。
【66题详解】
通读全文可知,第一段引出话题;第二、三、四段分别介绍澳大利亚不同地区的天气;第五段是总结。
【67题详解】
通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了澳大利亚不同地区的天气,因此“澳大利亚不同地区的天气”是最合适的标题。
D
Can you live with no phones or TV? With no cars or supermarkets? Do you want to live in a tree house?
In A Life in the Trees, Rebecca Moore goes 15,000 kilometers from London to Papua New Guinea. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kombai people. She writes about their lives in the jungle (丛林).
Moore lives with the Kombai women and children for three months. The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for children. Parents teach their children to cook, hunt (狩猎) and swim.
The Kombai get up every morning at sunrise. Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours. They also cut down sago palms. The women cook the inside of the trees. The Kombai people eat this food for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The biggest thing of Kombai life is building (建造) their tree houses. The men, women and children all help build tree houses. Each house is 20 meters high. The stories in this book show the Kombai people’s lives in the trees.
68. What is “A Life in the Trees” in Paragraph (段落) 2?
A. A book. B. A TV show. C. A movie. D. A picture.
69. What do parents teach their children to do in Kombai?
A. To drive cars in the jungle. B. To cut down sago palms. C. To study subjects at home. D. To cook, hunt and swim.
70. What is a “sago palm” in the passage?
A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of animal. C. It’s a kind of fruit. D. It’s a kind of house.
71. What can we infer (推断) about the Kombai people's life from the passage?
A. They don't need to work hard because food is easy to get. B. They have a very different lifestyle(生活方式) from people in cities.
C. They want to move to London in the future. D. Children don't spend time with their parents.
72. What kind of house do the Kombai people live in?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】68. A 69. D 70. A 71. B 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Rebecca Moore的书籍《A Life in the Trees》,书中记录了她在巴布亚新几内亚与Kombai人共同生活的经历,展现了他们在丛林中独特的生活方式,包括狩猎、烹饪、建造树屋等。
【68题详解】
最后一段提到“The stories in this book show the Kombai people’s lives in the trees.”,直接说明《A Life in the Trees》是一本书。
【69题详解】
第三段指出“Parents teach their children to cook, hunt and swim.”,说明父母教孩子做饭、狩猎和游泳。
【70题详解】
第四段指出“They also cut down sago palms. The women cook the inside of the trees.”,说明sago palm是一种树,人们会砍伐它并食用其内部部分。
【71题详解】
文中第二段“The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for children.”、第四段“Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours.”、第五段“The biggest thing of Kombai life is building their tree houses.”,这些都说明他们的生活方式与城市人截然不同。
【72题详解】
最后一段提到“The biggest thing of Kombai life is building their tree houses.”,说明Kombai人住在树屋里。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
The weather affects people’s lives. Different people may have different feelings, although they are in the same weather. For example, in spring, some people wear T-shirts. They think it is cool. ___73___ They think it’s a little cold in the morning. ___74___
If two people are the same size, they might still feel different. This is because of body fat. ___75___ People who have less fat under their skin (皮肤) may feel colder than others in cold winter.
___76___ Our bodies need blood (血液) to stay warm. Most people have hearts about the same size. But for tall people, it takes more time and work for blood to move around their bodies. So, tall people might feel colder.
Exercise also affects people’s feelings about the weather. In winter, if a man likes doing sports, he will not be afraid of the cold. ___77___ It will keep them warm. However, people who do less sports need to wear more clothes.
A. Why is this happening?
B. But others wear coats.
C. Height is another reason.
D. Blood can affect our height.
E. More body fat makes people feel warmer.
F. However, other people wear shorts in summer.
G. This is because active people have a higher body temperature.
【答案】73. B 74. A 75. E 76. C 77. G
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了影响人们对天气感受的多种因素,包括个人体感差异、身体脂肪、身高以及运动习惯等。
【73题详解】
前文说在春天,有些人穿T恤,觉得天气凉快,后文说“他们觉得早上有点冷”。此处应转折说明另一些人的不同穿着和感受。选项B“But others wear coats.”与前后文逻辑一致,形成对比(有人穿T恤,有人穿外套)。
【74题详解】
前文描述了不同人对同一季节的不同感受,后文进一步解释原因。此处应提问原因。选项A“Why is this happening?”起到承上启下的作用,引出后文对身体脂肪、身高、运动等因素的说明。
【75题详解】
前文说两个人身材相同仍可能感觉不同,原因是身体脂肪,后文说皮下脂肪较少的人在冬天可能感觉更冷。此处应说明更多体脂肪会让人感觉更暖和。选项E“More body fat makes people feel warmer.”与前后文逻辑一致,解释了脂肪与体感温度的关系。
【76题详解】
此处为段落首句,后文解释了身高对血液循环的影响:高个子需要更长时间让血液流遍全身,因此可能感觉更冷。选项C“Height is another reason.”概括本段内容,引出身高这一影响体感温度的因素。
【77题详解】
前文说喜欢运动的人在冬天不怕冷,后文说“运动能让他们保持温暖”,此处应解释原因。选项G“This is because active people have a higher body temperature.”与前后文逻辑连贯,说明了运动者不怕冷的生理原因。
五、补全对话。(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Mike is making a phone call to his grandma. Mike=M, Grandma=G)
G: Hello, Mike! This is Grandma speaking. How is everything going?
M: Hi, Grandma! ____78____ I am reading in my room. What are you doing?
G: I am watering the flowers in the garden.
M: ____79____
G: He is washing his car. How is the weather in Beijing?
M: ____80____ Dad, Mum and I are all staying in.
G: Oh! Remember to wear more clothes.
M: ____81____ What about the weather in Sanya?
G: It’s cloudy here. We want to fly a kite when the weather is fine.
M: ____82____ Have a good day. Goodbye.
G: Goodbye, dear.
A. Thanks, I know.
B. That sounds good.
C. It is very cold outside.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. Can I take a message?
F. What about my grandpa?
G. Everything is wonderful.
【答案】78. G 79. F 80. C 81. A 82. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mike和奶奶的一段电话对话,核心内容围绕双方近况、家人活动以及两地天气状况展开。
【78题详解】
根据奶奶的问句“How is everything going?”(一切都好吗?),可知此处是回应近况,选项 G“Everything is wonderful.(一切都很好)”符合语境。
【79题详解】
根据奶奶的答句“He is washing his car.”(他正在洗车),可知此处是询问男性家人的情况,选项F“What about my grandpa?(爷爷呢?)”符合语境。
【80题详解】
根据奶奶的问句“How is the weather in Beijing?”(北京的天气怎么样?),以及后文“Dad, Mum and I are all staying in.”(爸爸妈妈和我都待在家里),可知此处是描述天气寒冷,选项C“It is very cold outside.(外面很冷)”符合语境。
【81题详解】
根据奶奶的提醒“Remember to wear more clothes.”(记得多穿点衣服),可知此处是回应提醒,选项A“Thanks, I know.(谢谢,我知道了)”符合语境。
【82题详解】
根据奶奶的话“We want to fly a kite when the weather is fine.”(等天气好我们想去放风筝),可知此处是回应计划,选项B“That sounds good.(听起来不错)”符合语境。
六、书面表达
83. 今天是周六,天气晴朗。为了保持健康,人们正在公园里进行各种锻炼,比如慢跑,打羽毛球,骑自行车等。请根据下列提示,写一篇视频脚本。
提示:
1. 描述人们正在做的事情
2. 介绍自己保持健康的方式 (作息、饮食、锻炼等)
要求:
1. 适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,字迹整洁;
3. 80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
It’s a sunny Saturday. In the park, people are exercising to keep healthy. Some are jogging along the path. Others are playing badminton. A few are riding bicycles. They all look energetic.
I also have healthy habits. I go to bed early and get up early every day. I eat more vegetables and fruit. Besides, I play basketball for half an hour after school. These habits help me stay strong and happy.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主,围绕公园场景与个人健康生活展开
明确要点:描述公园中人们的锻炼活动,介绍自己保持健康的作息、饮食和锻炼方式
确定人称:第三人称与第一人称结合
注意事项:语句通顺,符合视频脚本的口语化表达,控制词数在80词左右,不透露真实信息
[第二步:构思布局]
两段式结构
第一段:点明周六晴天的背景,描述公园里人们的锻炼活动,展现健康的氛围
第二段:介绍自己的健康生活方式,包括作息、饮食和锻炼,说明这些习惯带来的好处
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:描述公园场景与人们的活动
背景与整体:It’s a sunny Saturday/It’s a bright and sunny Saturday/the park is full of people who want to stay fit
具体活动:people are exercising to keep healthy/Some are jogging along the paths/some are playing badminton, and others are riding bikes/Some elders are doing tai chi slowly in the open area/A group of kids are skipping rope and laughing loudly
状态呈现:They all look energetic./Everyone is in high spirits and looks full of energy
要点二:介绍自己的健康生活方式
作息与饮食:I go to bed early and get up early every day/I keep a healthy routine: I sleep and wake up early, and eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit/I drink plenty of water every day and avoid too much junk food
日常锻炼:I play basketball for half an hour after school/On weekends, I often go hiking with my family to breathe fresh air
习惯作用:These habits help me stay strong and happy/These small habits help me stay healthy, strong and in a good mood
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$2025至2026学年第二学期七年级英语三校综合训练听力。A请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One, is this your head? kate? No, David, it's miss Whites. Is this . your head? kate? No, David, it's miss Whites. Two, what can I do for you? I'm looking for a dress for my daughter. What can I do for you? I'm looking for a dress for my daughter. Three, do you like sports? Yes, I like swimming. Sometimes I play badminton with my dad and I go running every day. Do you like . sports? Yes, I like swimming. Sometimes I play badminton with my dad, and I go running every day. For, excuse me, can you tell me how I can go to the museum? Sorry, i'm new here. Excuse me, can you tell me how I can go to the museum? Sorry. i'm new here. Five, sam, I hear there are some new animals like whales in the zoo. Would you like to go with me this afternoon? Sorry, I have to take the piano lesson. Let's go there tomorrow. Sam, I hear there are some new animals like whales in the zoo. Would you like to go with me this afternoon? Sorry, I have to take the piano lesson. Let's go there tomorrow. B请听下面四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,请听第一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Hello, mike, where are you? Hi, Grace. I'm visiting with my cousin in guangzhou. Happy birthday to you. Grace. thanks a lot. What's the weather like in guangzhou? U Sunny . and hot. How's the weather in beijing? It's very cold. Hello, mike. Where are you? Hi, Grace. I'm visiting with my cousin in guangzhou. Happy birthday to you. Grace. Thanks a lot. What's the weather like in guangzhou? Sunny and hot? How's the weather in beijing? It's very cold. 请听第二段对话,回答第八、九小题。Hi, my name is Becky. Hi, i'm tom. Nice to make you. Are you a new . student here? Yeah, can we eat food in the classroom? No, we can't, but we can eat food in the . dining hall. Okay, I remember. What else do we have to do? We have . to wear the school uniform and don't be late . for class. I see. Hi, my name is Becky. Hi, i'm tom. Nice to meet you. Are you a new student here? Yeah, can we eat food in the classroom? No, we can't, but we can eat food in . the dining hall. Okay, I remember. What else do we have to do? We have to wear the school uniform and don't be late for class. I see. 请听第三段对话,回答第十至第十二小题。Hello, this is kate. Could I speak to tank fay please? Oh, he is busy doing something important in his room. Oh, may I ask you speaking? Hi kate, this is tongue food speaking. May I take a message? Oh, what is time fail doing now? He is preparing for his math test tomorrow. Could you please tell him to call me back? I want him to help . with my chinese. Okay, I am walking my dog now. The moment I get home, i'll tell him. thanks. You're . welcome. Hello, this is kate. Could I speak to tank fay, please? Oh, he is busy doing something important in his room. Oh, may I ask you speaking? Hi kate, this is tung food speaking. May I take a message? Oh, what is time for doing now? He is preparing for his math test tomorrow. Could you please tell him to call me back? I want him to help . with my chinese. Okay, I am walking my dog now. The moment I get home, i'll tell him. thanks. You're . welcome. 请听第四段对话,回答第十三至第十五小题。Can I get you something to drink? A cup of coffee, a little milk. but no sugar, please. Okay, but I never drink coffee at night. Why not? I can't . sleep after drinking IT. What do you usually drink . after dinner? Tea IT helps me relax after a long day. I don't like tea. There are so many kinds of tea. Maybe you could find one you like. That's a good idea. Can I get you something to drink? A cup of coffee, a little milk, but no sugar, please. Okay, but I never drink coffee at night. Why not? I can't . sleep after drinking IT. What do you usually drink . after dinner? Tea IT helps me relax after a long day. I don't like tea. There are so many kinds of tea. Maybe you could find . what you like. That's a good idea. C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词,将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅,你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,读白读两遍。It's twelve, five o'clock now. IT is raining heavily outside. The Greens are all at home enjoying the good time. mr. Green is sitting on the sofa in the living room watching the news on T. V. mrs. Green is busy in the kitchen. SHE is cooking a delicious lunch in the smell fills the whole house. Their son tom is in his room. He is working hard on his model plane. And their daughter lily is sitting at the table, drawing a beautiful picture. What a good time the Greens are having. It's twelve clock now. IT is raining heavily outside. The Greens are all at home enjoying the good time. mr. Green is sitting on the sofa in the living room watching the news on T. V. mrs. Green is busy in the kitchen. SHE is cooking a delicious lunch, and the smell fills the whole house. Their son tom is in his room. He is working hard on his model plane, and their daughter lilly is sitting at the table, drawing a beautiful picture. What a good time the Greens are having.
2025-2026学年第二学期综合训练七年级英语试卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Whose hat is this? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Miss White’s. B. Kate’s mother’s. C. Kate’s.
2. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is talking. B. He is looking for a dress. C. He is looking for his daughter.
3. What sport does the girl do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Swimming. B. Playing badminton. C. Running.
4. Where is the woman going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the bank. B. To the museum. C. To the supermarket.
5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He doesn’t like whales.
B. He wants to go to the zoo tomorrow.
C. He will go to the zoo with the girl this afternoon.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whose birthday is it?
A. Grace’s. B. Mike’s. C. Mike’s cousin’s.
7. How’s the weather in Beijing?
A. Hot. B. Sunny. C. Cold.
请听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Becky do?
A. A new teacher. B. A new doctor. C. A new student.
9. Where can they eat food?
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the library.
请听一段对话,回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What are the boy and the girl doing?
A. Making a call. B. Preparing for a test. C. Walking a dog.
11. What subject does Kate want Teng Fei to help with?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
12. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Kate and Teng Fei are classmates.
B. Teng Fei is not at home at the moment.
C. Teng Fei is busy preparing for the Chinese test.
请听一段对话,回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What would the man like to drink?
A. Coffee with milk and sugar.
B. Coffee with a little milk and no sugar.
C. Coffee with a little sugar and no milk.
14. Why does the woman like tea?
A. Because it helps her relax. B. Because it keeps her healthy. C. Because it makes her happy.
15. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. To do more exercise. B. To go shopping with her. C. To try to find a kind of tea he likes.
C)请听下面一段独白,听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. It’s ________ now. It is raining heavily outside but the Greens are having a good time.
17. Mr Green is ________ on TV.
18. Mrs Green is busy cooking a ________ in the kitchen.
19. Tom is working hard on his model plane in ________.
20. Lily is ________ a beautiful picture at the table.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —What’s the ________ today?
—It’s around 33°C. You need to wear a T-shirt.
A. news B. date C. information D. temperature
22. ________ room is on the third floor and ________ is on the fifth floor.
A. Theirs; ours B. Theirs; our C. Their; ours D. Their; our
23. Tom, you ________ talk loudly in the library, and you ________ be quiet.
A. can; must B. can’t; mustn’t C. have to; must D. can’t; must
24. Walking and other sports can ________ the health of our body.
A. improve B. serve C. respect D. carry
25. —Are you hungry? Have some dumplings, please.
—No, thanks. But I’d like to drink some water. I am ________.
A. dry B. poor C. thirsty D. untidy
26. —How often does Linda go to a movie?
—She ________ goes to a movie. Maybe once or twice a year.
A. never B. often C. seldom D. always
27. —Where is Mary?
—She ________ in the library. She often ________ on the weekend.
A. read; reads B. reads; read C. is reading; reads D. is reading; read
28. ________ mountain-climbing is a dangerous and tiring sport, many people still want to take part in it.
A. Because B. Although C. Or D. So
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s Saturday morning now. The weather is bad. The ____29____ are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It ____30____ that a huge storm is coming.
Sam is ____31____. He can’t play football in the park and he has to ____32____. “Be happy, Brother!” A ____33____ voice comes from behind. His sister, Catherine is running happily to him. She doesn’t ____34____ much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious.
Suddenly, there is ____35____. Then it starts to rain. Catherine is too scared (害怕的) to move. Sam is making her feel good. “Don’t worry. It’s just going to rain,” he says ____36____.
In a short time, there is much water outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of ____37____ in her hand. There are potato chips, cookies and their favourite chocolate in it. Father is setting up a chessboard (国际象棋棋盘) on the table. He says, “Since we can’t go out, let’s ____38____ a wonderful day indoors.” Sam and Catherine are in high spirits right now.
Look, Sam is ____39____ a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn’t know what to do next. He really ____40____ to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting ____41____ from Mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little ____42____, but he laughs at the end. The family are talking and laughing in the house.
Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family ____43____ this rainy day.
29. A. rains B. snows C. winds D. clouds
30. A. tastes B. seems C. affects D. becomes
31. A. sad B. glad C. free D. busy
32. A. hang out B. hold on C. drop off D. stay in
33. A. sleepy B. sweet C. same D. boring
34. A. care B. sing C. write D. see
35. A. building B. painting C. lightning D. saying
36. A. exactly B. quietly C. brightly D. usually
37. A. vegetables B. fruits C. snacks D. hamburgers
38. A. play B. prepare C. describe D. spend
39. A. choosing B. holding C. falling D. sharing
40. A. happens B. hopes C. learns D. helps
41. A. chocolate B. pizza C. yogurt D. juice
42. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. interested
43. A. to B. with C. in D. on
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
they finishing but cause choice activity progress heart untidy instead become
Ben is always unhappy. He feels that he is losing interest in studying and playing. And now it is ___44___ lots of trouble (烦恼) to him. His father wants to help him find happiness. “Let’s look for it together,” he says. Ben looks at his father and doesn’t know where to find it.
His father takes him to the garden behind ___45___ house. Ben sees nothing but the ___46___ flower-beds (花坛). “Our first work is to tidy up this garden. Let’s bring it back to life (恢复生机).” Ben doesn’t like it, ___47___ he still starts working with his father.
Later, the garden ___48___ tidy and beautiful. Every time they plant a flower, Ben feels very happy and begins to look forward to ___49___ the next day’s work. He understands why they are here now. And he learns a lot from these meaningful ___50___ “Happiness doesn’t come from the outside. It comes when you put your ___51___ into something. It also comes when you make ___52___ in it.” His father says. “You can’t just wait for it. You should go to look for it ____53____”.
Ben knows happiness is a kind of ____54____. He not only learns how to take care of flowers, but also finds out that happiness is from hard work.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Train Museum Rules
·Be quiet.
·No running.
·No smoking.
·Don’t get on the trains in the museum.
Swimming Pool (泳池) Rules
·No food or drinks in the pool.
·No smoking.
·Take a shower before getting into the pool.
·No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool.
Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) Rules
·No smoking.
·No food or drinks.
·No glassware.
·No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time.
55. What may people do in the train museum?
A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Get on the trains. D. Smoke.
56. Where must children wear socks all the time?
A. In the Train Museum. B. In the Swimming Pool.
C. In the Children’s Play Area. D. Both A and C.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You have to be quiet in the swimming pool. B. You can wear your shoes in the play area.
C. You can’t run or eat in the museum. D. You can’t smoke in all the three places.
B
The Dragon Boat Festival is a very important festival in China. People celebrate it once a year. It is on May 31st this year.
People always think of Qu Yuan of Chu State at the festival. Qu loved his country very much. When Qin beat (打败) Chu, Qu wanted to die (死) for his country. He jumped into the Miluo River. People put zongzi into the river so that the fish wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Then, every year on this day, people eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. But people in different places eat different kinds of zongzi. People in the south like eating meat zongzi. In the north, people often put jujubes (枣子) in zongzi.
Dragon boat races are also a symbol of this festival. ▲ It’s said that it is also a way to stop the fish from eating Qu’s body. They have dragon boat races to make the fish go away. Is the story true? We aren’t sure. But people always do it on the day!
People in many other countries also celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. In Japan, people call it Boys’ Day. In Singapore, people have dragon boat races every year too.
58. When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year?
A. On April 30th. B. On May 31st.
C. On June 10th. D. On June 30th.
59. What do people in the south of China often put in zongzi?
A. Some meat. B. Jujubes. C. Some eggs. D. Some vegetables.
60. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3.
A. Who organizes dragon boat races?
B. Where do people have dragon boat races?
C. Why do people have dragon boat races?
D. When do people have dragon boat races?
61. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The river. B. The race.
C. The story. D. The Dragon Boat Festival.
62. Why does the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us how to make delicious zongzi.
B. To show that many Chinese people like zongzi.
C. To tell us something about the Dragon Boat Festival.
D. To show that zongzi becomes welcome in some other countries.
C
Many people go to Australia for holidays. People often ask what the weather is like in Australia. The answer is that it changes a lot! Why? Because Australia is a large country. The weather in different parts of the country is different.
The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because it is close to the equator (赤道). In the north, summer is also the rainy season.
The areas along the coast (海岸) around Sydney are warm in winter, with the temperatures about 10℃ to 16℃. In summer, the temperature is about 26℃.
However, if you think all parts of the country are warm all year round, you’ll be inaccurate. Some parts in Australia are very cold during winter. When we say cold, we don’t mean that cold like the winter in Harbin. In fact, many people do not know that there are ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the mountains of Australia.
Anyway, Australia is a good place to visit. You can enjoy everything there. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there.
63. Why does the weather in Australia change a lot?
A. Because the areas along the coast are different in Australia.
B. Because Australia is a very large country.
C. Because the seasons are different in Australia.
D. Because the temperature is different in Australia.
64. How is the weather in the northern parts of Australia?
A. Cold to warm. B. Cool to cold. C. Hot to cool. D. Warm to hot.
65. What does the underlined word “inaccurate” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Excellent. D. Unhappy.
66. Which is the right structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
67. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Holidays in Australia. B. Famous Places in Australia.
C. Four Seasons in Australia. D. The Weather in Different Parts of Australia.
D
Can you live with no phones or TV? With no cars or supermarkets? Do you want to live in a tree house?
In A Life in the Trees, Rebecca Moore goes 15,000 kilometers from London to Papua New Guinea. In Papua New Guinea, Rebecca meets the Kombai people. She writes about their lives in the jungle (丛林).
Moore lives with the Kombai women and children for three months. The Kombai people have no watches and no cars. There is no school for children. Parents teach their children to cook, hunt (狩猎) and swim.
The Kombai get up every morning at sunrise. Kombai men hunt in the jungle. They can hunt for 12 hours. They also cut down sago palms. The women cook the inside of the trees. The Kombai people eat this food for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The biggest thing of Kombai life is building (建造) their tree houses. The men, women and children all help build tree houses. Each house is 20 meters high. The stories in this book show the Kombai people’s lives in the trees.
68. What is “A Life in the Trees” in Paragraph (段落) 2?
A. A book. B. A TV show. C. A movie. D. A picture.
69. What do parents teach their children to do in Kombai?
A. To drive cars in the jungle. B. To cut down sago palms. C. To study subjects at home. D. To cook, hunt and swim.
70. What is a “sago palm” in the passage?
A. It’s a kind of tree. B. It’s a kind of animal. C. It’s a kind of fruit. D. It’s a kind of house.
71. What can we infer (推断) about the Kombai people's life from the passage?
A. They don't need to work hard because food is easy to get. B. They have a very different lifestyle(生活方式) from people in cities.
C. They want to move to London in the future. D. Children don't spend time with their parents.
72. What kind of house do the Kombai people live in?
A. B. C. D.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
The weather affects people’s lives. Different people may have different feelings, although they are in the same weather. For example, in spring, some people wear T-shirts. They think it is cool. ___73___ They think it’s a little cold in the morning. ___74___
If two people are the same size, they might still feel different. This is because of body fat. ___75___ People who have less fat under their skin (皮肤) may feel colder than others in cold winter.
___76___ Our bodies need blood (血液) to stay warm. Most people have hearts about the same size. But for tall people, it takes more time and work for blood to move around their bodies. So, tall people might feel colder.
Exercise also affects people’s feelings about the weather. In winter, if a man likes doing sports, he will not be afraid of the cold. ___77___ It will keep them warm. However, people who do less sports need to wear more clothes.
A. Why is this happening?
B. But others wear coats.
C. Height is another reason.
D. Blood can affect our height.
E. More body fat makes people feel warmer.
F. However, other people wear shorts in summer.
G. This is because active people have a higher body temperature.
五、补全对话。(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Mike is making a phone call to his grandma. Mike=M, Grandma=G)
G: Hello, Mike! This is Grandma speaking. How is everything going?
M: Hi, Grandma! ____78____ I am reading in my room. What are you doing?
G: I am watering the flowers in the garden.
M: ____79____
G: He is washing his car. How is the weather in Beijing?
M: ____80____ Dad, Mum and I are all staying in.
G: Oh! Remember to wear more clothes.
M: ____81____ What about the weather in Sanya?
G: It’s cloudy here. We want to fly a kite when the weather is fine.
M: ____82____ Have a good day. Goodbye.
G: Goodbye, dear.
A. Thanks, I know.
B. That sounds good.
C. It is very cold outside.
D. I’m sorry to hear that.
E. Can I take a message?
F. What about my grandpa?
G. Everything is wonderful.
六、书面表达
83. 今天是周六,天气晴朗。为了保持健康,人们正在公园里进行各种锻炼,比如慢跑,打羽毛球,骑自行车等。请根据下列提示,写一篇视频脚本。
提示:
1. 描述人们正在做的事情
2. 介绍自己保持健康的方式 (作息、饮食、锻炼等)
要求:
1. 适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,字迹整洁;
3. 80词左右。
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