精品解析：2026年浙江省杭州市萧山区初中学业水平仿真测试 英语

2026年初中学业水平仿真测试英语听力部分测试现在开始，现在是试音时间。Hello, my name is jennie. I'll be taking you on your tour today. Nice to meet you both. So do you have any questions before we start? yes. Are we the only people on this trip? Actually, you are. Yesterday there were seventeen people, so you're getting a private tour today. great. So what are we going to do? Well, in a few minutes, we are going to start our walk up to the mountain, and we hope to get there before the sun rises, then will come back down for a short breakfast. And after that the carbo pick a sub. So what do we need to bring? We both have our towels, hiking shoes and swimming suits. Well, do you have swimming glasses? Yeah, good. And for . our lunch, our driver will prepare sandwich es for us. After the quick lunch, the car will take us to a national park, and then we will go to the seaside. In the late afternoon, we have prepared all that you need to swim. 听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Tax one, tom, can you play football with us now? I'd love to, but I have to clean the yard first, maybe after that. Taxi, how are you getting to the airport? It's rush hour now. Taking a taxi might be slow. You're right. I think i'll take the subway. Tax three, hurry up. The meeting was supposed to start at nine thirty, and it's already nine fifteen. Don't worry, mister Johnson just called. He's stuck in traffic and the meeting will start at ten o'clock. Text for the weather report said IT would be hot today, but IT doesn't feel that way. I know it's actually quite warm. I'm glad I don't need my coat. Text five, we need to be quiet. People are reading here. Oh, sorry, I forgot where we were. Let's find this book and check out quickly. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi tom, I called you last night, but you didn't answer. Oh. hi anna, i'm sorry. I was taking a walk in the park near my home, and I left my phone at home. That's okay. I just wanted to ask if you are free this sunday afternoon. sunday afternoon, I think. so. What's up there? Is a new movie at the cinema. Do you want to see IT with me? sure. That sounds like fun. Hi tom. I called you last night, but you didn't answer. Oh, hi anna. I'm sorry. I was taking a walk in the park near my home, and I left my phone at home. That's okay. I just wanted to ask if you are free this sunday afternoon. sunday afternoon, I think. so. What's up there? Is a new movie at the cinema. Do you want to see IT with me? sure. That sounds like fun. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, sunshine. Arts center. How can I help you? Hello. i'm interested in taking some painting classes. great. We have classes for all levels. What kind of experiences do you have? I'm a new learner. No problem. We have new learners classes on tuesday evenings. It's a six week course . that sounds perfect. How much does this cost? The new learners class is eighty dollars. That includes all the materials you all need. That's a good Price. How can I get into the class? You just need to fill a form online on our website. Okay, thank you. I'll check the website. Good morning, sunshine north center. How can I help you? Hello, i'm interested in taking some painting classes. great. We have classes for all levels. What kind of experience do you have? I'm a new learner. No problem. We have new learners classes on tuesday evenings. It's a six week cause . that sounds perfect. How much does this cost? The new learners class is eighty dollars. That includes all the materials you all need. That's a good Price. How can I get into the class? You just need to fill a form online on our website. Okay, thank you. I'll check the website. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。读白读两遍，听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Good morning, everyone. This is your radio host, mike, with your daily news. Are you ready for some fun this weekend? Our city running competition is happening this sunday. It's a great event for the whole family. The race will start at nine am in front of the city hall. What makes our running special is that runners are encouraged to run with their pet dogs. It's cool, right? For most runners, the races is ten kilometers long. Going through the beautiful old city center, there is also a shorter five kilometer fund run for families with Young children. After the race, there will be music and food in the park, so come and cheer for the runners, or even join in yourself and don't forget to take lots of photos. IT will be a fantastic day. Good morning, everyone. This is your radio host, mike, with your daily news. Are you ready for some fun this weekend? Our city running competition is happening this sunday. It's a great event for the whole family. The race will start at nine AM in front of the city hall. What makes our running special is that runners are encouraged to run with their pet dogs. It's cool, right? For most runners, the race is ten kilometers long going through the beautiful old city center. There is also a shorter five kilometer fund run for families with Young children. After the race, there will be music and food in the park, so come and cheer for the runners, or even join in yourself, and don't forget to take lots of photos. IT will be a fantastic day. 第三节到此结束，现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026年初中学业水平仿真测试 英 语 姓名：____________ 考生号：____________ 座位号：____________ 考生注意： 1. 本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the boy do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Watch a game. C. Clean the yard. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, can you play football with us now? M: I’d love to, but I have to clean the yard first. Maybe after that. 2. How will the man go to the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you getting to the airport? It’s rush hour now. Taking a taxi might be slow. M: You’re right. I think I’ll take the subway. 3. When will the meeting begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:15. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up. The meeting was supposed to start at nine thirty, and it’s already 9:15. M: Don’t worry, Mr Johnson just called. He’s stuck in traffic and the meeting will start at 10 o’clock. 4. What does the man think of the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The weather report said it would be hot today, but it doesn’t feel that way. M: I know it’s actually quite warm. I’m glad I don’t need my coat. 5. Where are the speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a museum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Shh. We need to be quiet. People are reading here. M: Oh, sorry, I forgot where we were. Let’s find this book and check out quickly. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Tom miss the phone call last night? A. He was out for a walk. B. He was reading a newspaper. C. He was sleeping. 7. What will they do this Sunday afternoon? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the park. C. Go to the bank. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Tom, I called you last night but you didn’t answer. M: Oh, hi, Anna, I’m sorry. I was taking a walk in the park near my home and I left my phone at home. W: That’s okay. I just wanted to ask if you’re free this Sunday afternoon. M: Sunday afternoon? I think so. What’s up? W:There’s a new movie at the cinema. Do you want to see it with me? M: Sure. That sounds like fun. 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long do the new learners’ courses last? A. Four weeks. B. Six weeks. C. Eight weeks. 9. How much do the new learners’ courses cost? A. $60. B. $70. C. $80. 10. How can the man join the class? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email. C. By filling a form online. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Sunshine Arts Center. How can I help you? M: Hello, I’m interested in taking some painting classes. W: Great. We have classes for all levels. What kind of experience do you have? M: I’m a new learner. W: No problem. We have new learners classes on tuesday evenings. It’s a six-week-course. M: That sounds perfect. How much does it cost? W: The new learners class is 80 dollars that includes all the materials you’ll need. M: That’s a good price. How can I get into the class? W: You just need to fill a form online on our website. M: Okay, thank you. I’ll check the website. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答下列五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A radio host. C. A park manager. 12. When will the City Running Competition start? A. This Monday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 13. What is the most special part of this race? A. Runners can dress up in funny clothes. B. The way goes through the old city center. C. The runners can run with their pet dogs. 14. How long is the race for most runners? A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers. C. 15 kilometers. 15. What does the speaker advise people to do at the end? A. Take photos. B. Get a prize. C. Have a rest. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning everyone. This is your radio host Mike with your daily news. Are you ready for some fun this weekend? Our city running competition is happening this Sunday. It’s a great event for the whole family. The race will start at nine a.m. in front of the city hall. What makes our running special is that runners are encouraged to run with their pet dogs. It’s cool, right? For most runners, the race is 10 kilometers long, going through the beautiful old city center. There is also a shorter five kilometer fun run for families with young children. After the race, there will be music and food in the park, so come and cheer for the runners or even join in yourself. And don’t forget to take lots of photos. It will be a fantastic day. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know why you love certain songs while your friend can’t stand them? A new study tried to find out how personality connects to musical taste. The result? Your character may play a big role in deciding what you listen to. Here’s what your list might show. ♫ Pop music If you enjoy cheerful songs and sing-along lyrics, you’re probably friendly, love to experience new life, and enjoy being around people. Pop fans often care about how others see them. ♫ Rap and Hip-hop Love the rhythm of rap and hip-hop music? This may mean you’re firm (坚定), energetic, and not afraid to speak your mind. Many rap fans also have high self-confidence. ♫ Electronic music (EDM) If you like fast beats and festival vibes (氛围), you might be creative and full of energy. EDM lovers often enjoy trying new things and standing out in a crowd. ♫ Folk music Fans of folk music are often thoughtful, peaceful, and value deep emotions. They care about stories and enjoy connecting with nature and tradition. But of course, personality isn’t everything. The study also found that where you grow up, the people around you, and even your feelings can influence what music you enjoy. So don’t worry if your taste doesn’t exactly match your character — music is about feeling good. Why not try listening to something new today? You might discover a new side of yourself. 16. According to the study, what is one of the main reasons for your music taste? A. Your favorite instruments. B. Your personality. C. Your country. D. Your age. 17. If someone is brave and likes to express themselves, what kind of music might they enjoy most? A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Electronic music. D. Rap and Hip-hop. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Sports World. B. News Corner. C. Music Square. D. Health Space. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项研究表明性格是影响人们音乐喜好的重要因素，同时成长环境、身边人与情绪也会左右听歌偏好，不同曲风爱好者往往具备对应的性格特点。 【16题详解】 原文第一段“A new study tried to find out how personality connects to musical taste. Your character may play a big role in deciding what you listen to.”，character=personality，说明性格是影响音乐喜好的主要原因之一。 【17题详解】 原文Rap and Hip-hop板块提到“you’re firm, energetic, and not afraid to speak your mind”，和题干“勇敢、乐于表达自我”匹配。 【18题详解】 全文围绕音乐喜好与性格展开，因此刊登在杂志的Music Square。 B The animal market was a noisy and busy place. Farmers walked around, looking at the animals for sale. Some animals were well-fed and energetic, while others looked hungry and weak. That day, the farmer brought me, a puppy, to the market. He wanted to get a good price for me. I was nervous, wondering if I would be taken to a nice farm or somewhere scary. A young couple stopped to look at me. The woman smiled, but the man said, “He’s too small. We need a bigger dog.” They walked away. Then, a rough-looking (粗野的) man with dirty hands took my leg hard to check my weight. I cried out in fear. He offered a low price, so the farmer shook his head. “No, he’s worth more than that,” the farmer said. Later, an old kind farmer with a calm voice came by. He watched me quietly for a while. “He’s a fine-looking young puppy,” he said to my seller. “I’ll give you a good price for him. He’ll have a good home on my farm.” My seller agreed on a price. The old man put me gently into a clean box on the back of his cart (马车). As we left the noisy market, the cart rolled along quiet country roads until we came to a large, green field with a nice doghouse. A few other dogs were happily playing in the grass. I felt my fear start to fade. The old man lifted me out of the box and set me down on the soft ground. A mother dog with several puppies came over. She made a soft, welcoming sound. The sun was warm, the breeze felt gentle, and I felt safe and satisfied. I knew this was where I was meant to be. As I began to explore my new home, I couldn’t wait to see what each new day on the farm would bring. 19. Which picture is a “puppy” according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. In what order did the following events happen? a. The old farmer put the puppy in a clean box. b. A young couple looked at the puppy but left. c. The puppy felt safe and happy on the ground. d. A rough-looking man took the puppy’s leg. A. a-b-d-c B. b-d-a-c C. b-a-d-c D. d-b-a-c 21. What does the underlined word “fade” probably mean in Paragraph 6? A. Shine brightly. B. Grow faster. C. Become stronger. D. Go away. 22. What will the story most likely talk about next? A. The puppy’s life in his new, happy home. B. The old man’s life in the noisy and busy city. C. The other animals’ stories in the market. D. The rough-looking man went to buy another puppy. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以一只小狗的第一人称，讲述小狗在动物市场被售卖，几经挑选后被善良老农买下，去往温馨农场安家的故事。 【19题详解】 原文指出“the farmer brought me, a puppy”以及后文小狗在农场和母犬、其他幼犬相伴，可知puppy是小狗。 【20题详解】 原文第三段指出“A young couple stopped to look at me...They walked away.”对应b；第四段“a rough-looking man with dirty hands took my leg hard”对应d；第六段“The old man put me gently into a clean box”对应a；第七段“I felt safe and satisfied”对应c，顺序为b-d-a-c。 【21题详解】 根据原文末尾农场环境温暖舒适、还有别的小狗玩耍，小狗不再害怕，因此fear开始fade，可推断单词含义为消散、消失，Go away符合。 【22题详解】 文章最后“I couldn’t wait to see what each new day on the farm would bring.”可知小狗期盼农场新生活，下文最可能介绍它在新家的生活。 C ①Some people think curiosity (好奇心) means asking big questions about the universe (宇宙), so they do not see themselves as curious people. However, some other people think curiosity can just be wondering about little things in everyday life, and everyone is born curious because it is not something only scientists or explorers have. ②Whether we notice it or not, we all feel curious about things around us. Sometimes the way to become more curious is simply to pay more attention to the small things. ③Do you love to watch ants moving in a line? Perhaps it is time you followed them to see where they go. Don’t worry if you think this is a small thing or feel that it is not important. Nobody says you have to discover something big! You only have to enjoy the fun of finding out something new. If you feel like it, you can share what you find with your friends, or write it down in a notebook. ④Do you like to ask “why” about things? Try looking for answers in books or online. You can find out why the sky is blue, why leaves change color, or why your favorite food tastes good. The answers may lead you to more questions, and that is the fun part! ⑤Do you enjoy watching the night sky? Now, find a place to see the stars. It can be a window or a park near your home. Look up and try to find the stars. You can also learn the names of the stars or just enjoy how they shine. If you have a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜), you can get a closer look. And if you get bored, you can try looking on a different night. ⑥If we notice small changes in daily life and satisfy our curiosity, we will become more curious about the big world around us. 23. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The way to become more curious. B. The fact that we all feel curious. C. The small thing in our daily life. D. The chance to develop our curiosity. 24. From Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5, what does the writer suggest? A. Learning big things. B. Trying to focus on small things. C. Asking others for help. D. Staying away from questions. 25. In what ways can we show our curiosity according to the article? ①watching stars ②drawing pictures ③keeping quiet ④following ants ⑤asking for directions ⑥looking for answers A. ①③⑥ B. ①④⑥ C. ②③⑤ D. ②④⑤ 26. What is the purpose in writing this article? A. To teach us facts about animals and nature. B. To show us how to become good learners. C. To encourage us to stay curious about small things. D. To ask us to spend more time looking at the sky. 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人们对日常生活中的小事保持好奇心，通过关注生活中的小机会来满足好奇心，进而对周围的大世界更加好奇。 【23题详解】 第二段第一句：“Whether we notice it or not, we all feel curious about things around us.” 句中的“it”指代的是“we all feel curious about things around us”这一事实。该句意为“无论我们是否注意到这一事实，我们都会对周围事物感到好奇”。因此，“it”所指即“我们都会感到好奇”这一事实，对应选项B。 【24题详解】 文中第三段“Do you love to watch ants moving in a line? Perhaps it is time you followed them...” 建议跟随蚂蚁，；第四段“Do you like to ask ‘why’ about things? Try looking for answers...” 建议对事物问“为什么”并找答案；第五段“Do you enjoy watching the night sky? Now, find a place to see the stars...建议看夜空找星星”，‌这些都是关注生活中小事的例子，所以作者建议我们尝试关注小事情，答案是B。 【25题详解】 结合第三段、第五段、第四段可知，跟随蚂蚁（④）、看星星（①）、寻找答案（⑥）可以展现我们的好奇心，而画画（②）、保持安静（③）、问路（⑤）文中未提及与展现好奇心相关，答案是B。 【26题详解】 文章第一段引出好奇心可以是关于日常小事，第二段至第五段建议并举例说明如何关注生活中的小事来培养好奇心，最后一段总结指出关注日常小事能让我们对大世界更好奇，所以写作目的是鼓励我们对小事情保持好奇，答案是C。 D Many birds migrate (迁徙) from one place to another every year. They follow certain routes (路线) to move between where they raise their babies and where they spend the winter. These routes give them food, rest places, and good weather for their long trips. But because the weather is changing and people are building more cities, it is getting harder to know and protect these natural routes. To better understand how birds travel, scientists have made an online tool called the Global Bird Tracker (GBT). This tool collects information from satellites (卫星) and from people watching birds in the wild. So far, the tool has information on more than 200 kinds of birds. It also marks the important places where birds stop to rest and eat. The GBT database (数据库) shows that many traveling birds face danger because they pass through many countries. Some countries protect birds well, but others do not. For example, a bird called the bar-tailed godwit breeds in Alaska and flies to New Zealand for the winter. It is well protected in Canada, but when in Asia, it may lose its resting places because people are building along the coast. The GBT wants to give useful information to help countries work together to protect birds. In 2024, a UN report said that almost half of all traveling bird species (物种) are becoming fewer because their homes are being destroyed and the weather is changing. By collecting information from different times and places, the GBT hopes to predict how bird travel will change in the future and help governments make good decisions. So far, the GBT has only mapped a small part of all traveling birds. Scientists think they have information on less than 30% of all bird species that travel. “What we know now is just a small part,” says one scientist. “There is still much to learn about the amazing trips these birds make.” 27. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story about a bird. B. By showing numbers about birds. C. By sharing his own ideas. D. By explaining what bird routes are. 28. What is the Global Bird Tracker (GBT)? A. A map that shows where birds are born. B. A route that birds follow to travel. C. A tool that collects information on bird travel. D. A machine that follows birds in the sky. 29. Why does the writer mention the bar-tailed godwit in Paragraph 3? A. To show how far some birds can fly without stopping. B. To prove that most birds are well protected during migrating. C. To give an example of birds facing dangers in different countries. D. To explain why some countries protect birds better than others. 30. What can we infer from the scientist’s words in the last paragraph? A. Scientists have already known everything about bird migrating. B. The GBT has collected information on most migrating birds. C. There is still a lot of work to do to understand bird migration. D. The GBT will stop collecting information in the near future. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了鸟类每年迁徙的相关内容，介绍了鸟类迁徙路线、科研工具GBT的用途、候鸟迁徙途中面临的生存危险以及目前人类对候鸟迁徙研究的现状。 【27题详解】 首段点明文章内容：“Many birds migrate from one place to another every year…These routes give them food, rest places, and good weather for their long trips”，作者开篇通过解释鸟类迁徙路线相关内容引入全文。 【28题详解】 第二段给出定义：“To better understand how birds travel, scientists have made an online tool called the Global Bird Tracker (GBT). This tool collects information from satellites and from people watching birds in the wild”，说明GBT是一款收集鸟类迁徙信息的工具。 【29题详解】 第三段表明：“some traveling birds face danger because they pass through many countries…a bird called the bar-tailed godwit…well protected in Canada, but when in Asia, it may lose its resting places”，作者列举斑尾塍鹬举例，证明候鸟在不同国家遭遇不同生存隐患。 【30题详解】 尾段引用科学家原话：“What we know now is just a small part…There is still much to learn about the amazing trips these birds make.”，由此可推断人类在鸟类迁徙相关研究上还有大量工作要完成。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, a famous French writer and pilot. ____31____ The book tells a story about a pilot who meets a little prince from another planet. The little prince shares his experience and teaches the pilot many life lessons. The little prince lives on a small planet called B-612, where he takes care of a rose (玫瑰花). He loves her, but her words often make him sad. Finally, he decides to leave his planet and explore the universe. During his journey, he visits different planets and meets strange adults. ____32____ On the first planet, he meets a king. On the next, he meets a businessman who counts stars but never enjoys them. They teach him how strange grown-ups can be. Finally, he arrives on Earth, where he lands in a desert and meets the pilot. Later, he meets a fox. ____33____ The fox tells him, “What is essential is invisible (看不见的) to the eye. It is the time you spent on your rose that makes your rose so important.” The little prince finally understands the meaning of love and responsibility. After reading the book, I understand the importance of friendship and love. ____34____ I also learn that we should see the world with our hearts, not just our eyes. The story makes me think about what really matters in life. A. On each planet, he meets one adult. B. I start to value the people around me more. C. There is also a movie about the story. D. This is my favorite book of all time. E. The fox becomes his friend and tells him a secret. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you want to read the book? Why? (No more than 15 words) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. Yes, because it teaches about love, responsibility, and seeing with the heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇读后感。文章主要介绍了《小王子》这本书的故事情节，以及作者读完这本书后对友谊、爱和生活意义的感悟。 【31题详解】 根据文章第二段“The book tells a story about a pilot who meets a little prince from another planet.”可推知结论此处表达了作者对这本书的喜爱并引出下文对故事的介绍。 【32题详解】 根据文章第三段“During his journey, he visits different planets and meets strange adults.”可推知结论小王子在不同的星球上遇到了不同的成年人，选项A起到了承上启下的作用。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“The fox tells him, ‘What is essential is invisible to the eye...’”可以推知狐狸告诉了小王子一个深刻的道理（秘密），选项E很好地衔接了上下文。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“After reading the book, I understand the importance of friendship and love.”可推知结论作者懂得了爱与友谊后，会更加看重周围的人，选项B符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合文章内容，表达出阅读意愿并给出合理原因即可，答案不唯一。注意字数限制在15词以内。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Our family picnic had been planned for weeks. My little sister Lily kept ____36____ us every morning, “How many more days?” Finally, the day arrived. The sun was shining. Everything seemed ____37____. But as soon as we got into the car, Dad couldn’t find the car keys. We ____38____ everywhere. Finally, Lily found them in Dad’s jacket pocket. Twenty minutes lost. Then, halfway to the park, Mom cried, “I ____39____ the picnic basket!” We had to turn back home. Lily looked ____40____. When we finally arrived, we saw a big ____41____ near the gate: “CLOSED FOR MAINTENANCE.” We sat in the car, feeling completely hopeless. “Now what?” I asked. Dad smiled. “I know a ____42____. It’s not a park, but it’s special.” He drove us to a small hill. We had to ____43____ a small path. Lily complained, but when we got to the top, she stopped talking. Below us, the valley (山谷) was like a green carpet. There were wildflowers everywhere on the hillside. A gentle wind blew through the grass. It was ____44____. We spread out our blanket (毯子) and had our ____45____. The sandwiches tasted better than ever. Even the lemonade seemed ____46____. After eating, Lily wandered off. Suddenly, she shouted, “Come quick!” We ran over and found ____47____ standing by a small pond. The water was so clear that we could see fish. ____48____ that wasn’t what made her shout. Floating on the pond were hundreds of tiny white flowers. Dragonflies (蜻蜓) danced above them, their wings shining in the sunlight. “It’s like a secret garden” Lily said ____49____. We sat by the pond for hours. Dad told us stories about when he was a boy. Mom pointed out different birds. I felt a warmth inside that I couldn’t describe. As the sun began to set, Lily said, “This is even better than the ____50____.” I knew what she meant. Sometimes, the best trips aren’t the ones you look for. They’re the ones you find when you get lost. 36. A. telling B. asking C. showing D. giving 37. A. difficult B. perfect C. awful D. common 38. A. hunted B. drove C. searched D. traveled 39. A. forgot B. broke C. made D. missed 40. A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. scared 41. A. book B. sign C. box D. plant 42. A. story B. person C. place D. job 43. A. walk down B. climb up C. go around D. go across 44. A. noisy B. beautiful C. crowded D. strange 45. A. plan B. game C. picnic D. party 46. A. sour B. sweet C. hot D. cold 47. A. her B. him C. them D. us 48. A. But B. So C. Because D. Although 49. A. sadly B. happily C. calmly D. angrily 50. A. park B. pool C. hill D. garden 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家计划去公园野餐，出发时却遇到了一系列麻烦导致未能如愿。最后爸爸带他们去了一个小山丘，那里风景优美，让他们度过了一次比去公园更美好的意外之旅。 【36题详解】 句意：我的小妹妹莉莉每天早上都不停地问我们：“还有多少天？” “keep doing sth.”意为“持续做某事”，此处表示反复询问，应用asking“询问”。telling“告诉”，showing“展示”，giving“给”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：阳光明媚，一切看起来都完美极了。 根据前文期待野餐已久、天气晴朗，可知一切都很美好，应用perfect“完美的”。difficult“困难的”，awful“糟糕的”，common“普通的”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我们到处都找遍了。 前文提到爸爸找不到车钥匙，因此是到处搜寻，应用searched“搜寻”。hunted“打猎”，drove“驾驶”，traveled“旅行”，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：妈妈喊道：“我忘了野餐篮！” 根据后文不得不回家拿，可知是忘记带野餐篮了，应用forgot“忘记”。broke“打破”，made“制作”，missed“错过”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：莉莉看起来很失望。 期待已久的野餐接连出状况，莉莉的心情应该是失望的，应用disappointed“失望的”。excited“兴奋的”，surprised“惊讶的”，scared“害怕的”，均不符合语境逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：当我们终于到达时，看到门口有一个大牌子：“闭园维修”。 后文是通知内容，对应的是指示牌，应用sign“牌子，标志”。book“书”，box“盒子”，plant“植物”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：爸爸笑了笑：“我知道一个地方。” 根据后文爸爸带大家去了山谷，可知是知道一个特别的地方，应用place“地方”。story“故事”，person“人”，job“工作”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：我们不得不爬上一条小路。 前文提到爸爸开车带我们到了一座小山丘，后文又说“when we got to the top”，由此可知是需要沿着小路往上爬，应用climb up“爬上”。walk down“沿着……走下去”，go around“绕开”，go across“穿过”，均不符合“到达山顶”的语境逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：微风拂过草地，景色美极了。 前文描述山谷像绿色地毯，到处是野花，可知景色很美，应用beautiful“美丽的”。noisy“吵闹的”，crowded“拥挤的”，strange“奇怪的”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我们铺开毯子，开始野餐。 全文围绕野餐展开，此处是铺开毯子进行野餐，应用picnic“野餐”。plan“计划”，game“游戏”，party“派对”，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：就连柠檬水也似乎更甜了。 前文说三明治比平时好吃，此处对应柠檬水也更美味，应用sweet“甜的”。sour“酸的”，hot“热的”，cold“冷的”，均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我们跑过去，发现她正站在一个小池塘边。 此处指代前文的Lily，作found的宾语，应用人称代词宾格her“她”。him“他”，them“他们”，us“我们”，均不符合指代要求。 【48题详解】 句意：水清澈得能看到鱼，但这并不是她大喊的原因。 前后分句为转折关系，应用But“但是”。So“所以”表结果，Because“因为”表原因，Although“虽然”表让步，均不符合逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：“这就像一个秘密花园。”莉莉开心地说。 莉莉发现了美丽的池塘和白色小花，心情应该是开心的，应用happily“开心地”。sadly“难过地”，calmly“平静地”，angrily“生气地”，均不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：“这甚至比原来的公园还要好。” 全文原本计划去公园野餐，此处对比意外发现的山谷和原来的公园，应用park“公园”。pool“池塘”，hill“小山”，garden“花园”，均不符合语境。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 dessert after actual modern carry The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western ____51____. However, this sweet treat ____52____ came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It was a lot like ____53____ ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains ____54____ eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and ____55____ the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! 【答案】51. dessert 52. actually 53. modern 54. after 55. carried 【解析】 【导语】本文纠正了大众将冰淇淋看作西方甜点的普遍认知，介绍了冰淇淋实际上起源于中国，后经马可·波罗将制作理念带到欧洲发展成型的历史。 【51题详解】 句意：许多人把它看作一种西方甜点。根据上文提及的“Think of ice cream”可知，此处谈到的冰淇淋属于甜点，dessert符合语境，且空前有冠词a，填单数名词dessert。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，这种甜食实际上来自中国。根据“However”可知，此处解释说明冰淇淋这种甜点并非来自西方国家，实际上是来自中国，此处修饰动词came，需要用形容词actual的副词形式 actually，表示“实际上”。 【53题详解】 句意：它很像现代冰淇淋。此处将宋代的冰酪与现在的冰淇淋作对比，故用形容词modern“现代的”作定语修饰名词短语ice cream。 【54题详解】 句意：民间传说徽宗皇帝在吃太多冰之后胃痛。根据逻辑关系，胃痛发生在吃冰之后，填介词after。 【55题详解】 句意：元朝时，马可·波罗尝了冰酪并把这一制作方法带回了欧洲。and连接并列谓语，前文tasted为一般过去时，此处应用carry表示“携带”，需用过去式carried。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Dear Mrs Thompson, I want to thank you for being my teacher. You took the time to help me, although you were so busy. You never gave up on me even though I made ____56____ (错误). You always treated me with kindness and ____57____ (耐心). Your classes always made me happy. I used to think that science was ____58____ (无聊) and difficult, and I did badly in class. I never liked science until I took your class. You ____59____ (鼓励) me and made science lessons fun, and slowly, I grew more ____60____ (自信). I also want to thank you for being kind to me. You helped me a lot, ____61____ (尤其) after my grandmother passed away. I couldn’t talk about my feelings to ____62____ (任何人) until you sat with me during ____63____ (午餐) that day. You listened to me and talked with me so that I felt much better. I will always ____64____ (记住) how you sat with me and listened. That day will always ____65____ (保留) in my mind. Thank you so much for being not only my teacher but also my friend. Sincerely, Kelly Smith 【答案】56. mistakes 57. patience 58. boring 59. encouraged 60. confident 61. especially 62. anybody##anyone 63. lunch 64. remember 65. remain##stay 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封学生Kelly写给Thompson老师的感谢信，感念老师的教导与开导，抒发对老师的感激之情。 【56题详解】 句意：即使我犯错误，你也从来没有放弃我。“错误”对应的英文是mistake，属于可数名词；此处表示泛指“犯错误”，固定搭配为make mistakes，因此用复数形式mistakes。 【57题详解】 句意：你总是对我善良又有耐心。空格处和名词kindness并列，需要填名词；“耐心”对应的名词patience是不可数名词，因此填原形patience。 【58题详解】 句意：我之前认为科学既无聊又难，我课堂表现一直不好。be动词后接形容词作表语，修饰事物science，表示“令人感到无聊的”，用boring。 【59题详解】 句意：你鼓励我，让科学课变得有趣。本文在叙述过去发生的事情，空格处和并列谓语made时态保持一致，需要用动词过去式；“鼓励”的动词是encourage，过去式为encouraged。 【60题详解】 句意：慢慢地我变得更自信了。grew作系动词后接形容词，more修饰形容词原级，“自信”对应形容词confident。 【61题详解】 句意：你帮助了我很多，尤其是在我奶奶去世之后。空格处需要副词作状语，修饰后文的介词短语，“尤其”对应的副词是especially，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：直到那天午餐你坐在我身边，我才愿意和任何人谈论我的感受。本句是否定句，表示“任何人”，用anybody/anyone。 【63题详解】 句意：直到那天午餐你坐在我身边。“午餐”对应的英文是lunch，是不可数名词，during lunch表示“在午餐期间”。 【64题详解】 句意：我会永远记住你坐在我身旁，听我说话的样子。will是一般将来时的助动词，后面接动词原形；“记住”对应的动词是remember。 【65题详解】 句意：那一天会永远留在我的脑海里。will后接动词原形，“保留”对应的英文是remain/stay。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Amelia Earhart was always a brave child, full of courage. Her parents supported and asked her to be ____66____ (she). After taking her first flight in a plane, she ____67____ (know) that she wanted to become a pilot more than anything else in the world. ____68____ flying was very dangerous at that time, she still stuck to her dream. Later, she worked hard ____69____ (pay) for her own flying lessons. In 1922, she flew ____70____ (high) than any woman had done before. Earhart is best known for being a flight pioneer as the ____71____ (one) woman to fly on her own across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932. She became famous ____72____ the world. Many people look up to Earhart and find her ____73____ inspiring person because of her ____74____ (effort) to work hard and her ability to make her dreams come true. ____75____ a great pilot she was! 【答案】66. herself 67. knew 68. Although##Though 69. to pay 70. higher 71. first 72. around 73. an 74. efforts 75. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了著名女性飞行先驱阿梅莉亚·埃尔哈特（Amelia Earhart）勇敢追求并实现飞行梦想的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：她的父母支持并要求她做自己。此处表达“做自己”，固定搭配为“be oneself”，主语是her，应用she的反身代词herself。 【67题详解】 句意：在乘坐飞机进行了第一次飞行后，她知道她想成为一名飞行员，胜过世界上任何其他事情。全文讲述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，know的过去式为knew。 【68题详解】 句意：尽管当时飞行非常危险，她仍然坚持她的梦想。前半句“飞行危险”与后半句“坚持梦想”构成让步转折关系，应用although或though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母需大写，所以填Although/Though。 【69题详解】 句意：后来，她努力工作来支付她自己的飞行课程费用。努力工作的目的是为了支付学费，应用动词不定式“to pay”作目的状语。 【70题详解】 句意：在1922年，她飞得比以前任何女性都要高。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级，修饰动词flew应用副词high的比较级higher。 【71题详解】 句意：埃尔哈特最为人所知的是她作为飞行先驱的身份，她是1932年第一位独自飞越大西洋的女性。根据空前的定冠词the和语境可知，此处表示“第一位女性”，应用基数词one的序数词first。 【72题详解】 句意：她闻名全世界。分析句子结构可知，此处表达“全世界”，“around the world”为固定搭配。 【73题详解】 句意：许多人敬仰埃尔哈特，并发现她是一个鼓舞人心的人，因为她努力工作的付出和她实现梦想的能力。此处泛指“一个鼓舞人心的人”，inspiring以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 【74题详解】 句意：许多人敬仰埃尔哈特，并发现她是一个鼓舞人心的人，因为她努力工作的付出和她实现梦想的能力。effort意为“努力”，此处表示她付出的种种努力，为可数名词，应用其复数形式efforts。 【75题详解】 句意：她是一位多么伟大的飞行员啊！此处为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”的感叹句型，句首首字母需大写。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 假如你是李华，英国交换生Amy即将来你校体验校园生活。请根据以下相关信息，写一封英文邮件，给她介绍一下活动安排与目的。 Amy Colorful Activities for exchange students ☆watch performances (kungfu, …) ☆make Chinese food (zongzi, …) ☆… 注意： （1）需包含至少2点活动，所给信息仅供参考，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）字数80左右；文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Amy, I’m glad to know that you are coming to our school as an exchange student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy your stay here. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Amy, I’m glad to know that you are coming to our school as an exchange student. To help you better experience traditional Chinese culture, I have planned two interesting activities. First, we will watch some wonderful traditional performances, such as exciting kungfu and beautiful Chinese opera. This will give you a vivid taste of the beauty of Chinese martial arts and music. Second, we will make traditional Chinese food together, like zongzi, the special food for the Dragon Boat Festival. By cooking, you can learn about Chinese festivals and customs in a lively and fun way. I hope you will enjoy your stay here. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文——书信体（计划/建议类），以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：至少包含2点活动（观看表演、制作中国食物） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、学校；词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给）：表达高兴得知对方将来做交换生 主体段：计划两项活动帮助体验传统文化，并说明好处 结尾段（已给）：希望对方喜欢，期待到来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：观看传统表演 表演类型：watch wonderful traditional performances/watch exciting kungfu/watch beautiful Chinese opera等 好处：This will give you a vivid taste of the beauty of Chinese martial arts and music./You can feel the power and grace of Chinese culture.等 要点二：制作传统食物 食物类型：make traditional Chinese food together/make zongzi/make dumplings等 好处：By cooking, you can learn about Chinese festivals and customs in a lively and fun way./You will know the story behind the food and enjoy the process.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平仿真测试 英 语 姓名：____________ 考生号：____________ 座位号：____________ 考生注意： 1. 本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the boy do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play football. B. Watch a game. C. Clean the yard. 2. How will the man go to the airport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus. 3. When will the meeting begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:15. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00. 4. What does the man think of the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 5. Where are the speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a museum. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Tom miss the phone call last night? A. He was out for a walk. B. He was reading a newspaper. C. He was sleeping. 7. What will they do this Sunday afternoon? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the park. C. Go to the bank. 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long do the new learners’ courses last? A. Four weeks. B. Six weeks. C. Eight weeks. 9. How much do the new learners’ courses cost? A. $60. B. $70. C. $80. 10. How can the man join the class? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email. C. By filling a form online. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答下列五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A radio host. C. A park manager. 12. When will the City Running Competition start? A. This Monday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 13. What is the most special part of this race? A. Runners can dress up in funny clothes. B. The way goes through the old city center. C. The runners can run with their pet dogs. 14. How long is the race for most runners? A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers. C. 15 kilometers. 15. What does the speaker advise people to do at the end? A. Take photos. B. Get a prize. C. Have a rest. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know why you love certain songs while your friend can’t stand them? A new study tried to find out how personality connects to musical taste. The result? Your character may play a big role in deciding what you listen to. Here’s what your list might show. ♫ Pop music If you enjoy cheerful songs and sing-along lyrics, you’re probably friendly, love to experience new life, and enjoy being around people. Pop fans often care about how others see them. ♫ Rap and Hip-hop Love the rhythm of rap and hip-hop music? This may mean you’re firm (坚定), energetic, and not afraid to speak your mind. Many rap fans also have high self-confidence. ♫ Electronic music (EDM) If you like fast beats and festival vibes (氛围), you might be creative and full of energy. EDM lovers often enjoy trying new things and standing out in a crowd. ♫ Folk music Fans of folk music are often thoughtful, peaceful, and value deep emotions. They care about stories and enjoy connecting with nature and tradition. But of course, personality isn’t everything. The study also found that where you grow up, the people around you, and even your feelings can influence what music you enjoy. So don’t worry if your taste doesn’t exactly match your character — music is about feeling good. Why not try listening to something new today? You might discover a new side of yourself. 16. According to the study, what is one of the main reasons for your music taste? A. Your favorite instruments. B. Your personality. C. Your country. D. Your age. 17. If someone is brave and likes to express themselves, what kind of music might they enjoy most? A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Electronic music. D. Rap and Hip-hop. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Sports World. B. News Corner. C. Music Square. D. Health Space. B The animal market was a noisy and busy place. Farmers walked around, looking at the animals for sale. Some animals were well-fed and energetic, while others looked hungry and weak. That day, the farmer brought me, a puppy, to the market. He wanted to get a good price for me. I was nervous, wondering if I would be taken to a nice farm or somewhere scary. A young couple stopped to look at me. The woman smiled, but the man said, “He’s too small. We need a bigger dog.” They walked away. Then, a rough-looking (粗野的) man with dirty hands took my leg hard to check my weight. I cried out in fear. He offered a low price, so the farmer shook his head. “No, he’s worth more than that,” the farmer said. Later, an old kind farmer with a calm voice came by. He watched me quietly for a while. “He’s a fine-looking young puppy,” he said to my seller. “I’ll give you a good price for him. He’ll have a good home on my farm.” My seller agreed on a price. The old man put me gently into a clean box on the back of his cart (马车). As we left the noisy market, the cart rolled along quiet country roads until we came to a large, green field with a nice doghouse. A few other dogs were happily playing in the grass. I felt my fear start to fade. The old man lifted me out of the box and set me down on the soft ground. A mother dog with several puppies came over. She made a soft, welcoming sound. The sun was warm, the breeze felt gentle, and I felt safe and satisfied. I knew this was where I was meant to be. As I began to explore my new home, I couldn’t wait to see what each new day on the farm would bring. 19. Which picture is a “puppy” according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. In what order did the following events happen? a. The old farmer put the puppy in a clean box. b. A young couple looked at the puppy but left. c. The puppy felt safe and happy on the ground. d. A rough-looking man took the puppy’s leg. A. a-b-d-c B. b-d-a-c C. b-a-d-c D. d-b-a-c 21. What does the underlined word “fade” probably mean in Paragraph 6? A. Shine brightly. B. Grow faster. C. Become stronger. D. Go away. 22. What will the story most likely talk about next? A. The puppy’s life in his new, happy home. B. The old man’s life in the noisy and busy city. C. The other animals’ stories in the market. D. The rough-looking man went to buy another puppy. C ①Some people think curiosity (好奇心) means asking big questions about the universe (宇宙), so they do not see themselves as curious people. However, some other people think curiosity can just be wondering about little things in everyday life, and everyone is born curious because it is not something only scientists or explorers have. ②Whether we notice it or not, we all feel curious about things around us. Sometimes the way to become more curious is simply to pay more attention to the small things. ③Do you love to watch ants moving in a line? Perhaps it is time you followed them to see where they go. Don’t worry if you think this is a small thing or feel that it is not important. Nobody says you have to discover something big! You only have to enjoy the fun of finding out something new. If you feel like it, you can share what you find with your friends, or write it down in a notebook. ④Do you like to ask “why” about things? Try looking for answers in books or online. You can find out why the sky is blue, why leaves change color, or why your favorite food tastes good. The answers may lead you to more questions, and that is the fun part! ⑤Do you enjoy watching the night sky? Now, find a place to see the stars. It can be a window or a park near your home. Look up and try to find the stars. You can also learn the names of the stars or just enjoy how they shine. If you have a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜), you can get a closer look. And if you get bored, you can try looking on a different night. ⑥If we notice small changes in daily life and satisfy our curiosity, we will become more curious about the big world around us. 23. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The way to become more curious. B. The fact that we all feel curious. C. The small thing in our daily life. D. The chance to develop our curiosity. 24. From Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5, what does the writer suggest? A. Learning big things. B. Trying to focus on small things. C. Asking others for help. D. Staying away from questions. 25. In what ways can we show our curiosity according to the article? ①watching stars ②drawing pictures ③keeping quiet ④following ants ⑤asking for directions ⑥looking for answers A. ①③⑥ B. ①④⑥ C. ②③⑤ D. ②④⑤ 26. What is the purpose in writing this article? A. To teach us facts about animals and nature. B. To show us how to become good learners. C. To encourage us to stay curious about small things. D. To ask us to spend more time looking at the sky. D Many birds migrate (迁徙) from one place to another every year. They follow certain routes (路线) to move between where they raise their babies and where they spend the winter. These routes give them food, rest places, and good weather for their long trips. But because the weather is changing and people are building more cities, it is getting harder to know and protect these natural routes. To better understand how birds travel, scientists have made an online tool called the Global Bird Tracker (GBT). This tool collects information from satellites (卫星) and from people watching birds in the wild. So far, the tool has information on more than 200 kinds of birds. It also marks the important places where birds stop to rest and eat. The GBT database (数据库) shows that many traveling birds face danger because they pass through many countries. Some countries protect birds well, but others do not. For example, a bird called the bar-tailed godwit breeds in Alaska and flies to New Zealand for the winter. It is well protected in Canada, but when in Asia, it may lose its resting places because people are building along the coast. The GBT wants to give useful information to help countries work together to protect birds. In 2024, a UN report said that almost half of all traveling bird species (物种) are becoming fewer because their homes are being destroyed and the weather is changing. By collecting information from different times and places, the GBT hopes to predict how bird travel will change in the future and help governments make good decisions. So far, the GBT has only mapped a small part of all traveling birds. Scientists think they have information on less than 30% of all bird species that travel. “What we know now is just a small part,” says one scientist. “There is still much to learn about the amazing trips these birds make.” 27. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story about a bird. B. By showing numbers about birds. C. By sharing his own ideas. D. By explaining what bird routes are. 28. What is the Global Bird Tracker (GBT)? A. A map that shows where birds are born. B. A route that birds follow to travel. C. A tool that collects information on bird travel. D. A machine that follows birds in the sky. 29. Why does the writer mention the bar-tailed godwit in Paragraph 3? A. To show how far some birds can fly without stopping. B. To prove that most birds are well protected during migrating. C. To give an example of birds facing dangers in different countries. D. To explain why some countries protect birds better than others. 30. What can we infer from the scientist’s words in the last paragraph? A. Scientists have already known everything about bird migrating. B. The GBT has collected information on most migrating birds. C. There is still a lot of work to do to understand bird migration. D. The GBT will stop collecting information in the near future. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 The Little Prince is written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, a famous French writer and pilot. ____31____ The book tells a story about a pilot who meets a little prince from another planet. The little prince shares his experience and teaches the pilot many life lessons. The little prince lives on a small planet called B-612, where he takes care of a rose (玫瑰花). He loves her, but her words often make him sad. Finally, he decides to leave his planet and explore the universe. During his journey, he visits different planets and meets strange adults. ____32____ On the first planet, he meets a king. On the next, he meets a businessman who counts stars but never enjoys them. They teach him how strange grown-ups can be. Finally, he arrives on Earth, where he lands in a desert and meets the pilot. Later, he meets a fox. ____33____ The fox tells him, “What is essential is invisible (看不见的) to the eye. It is the time you spent on your rose that makes your rose so important.” The little prince finally understands the meaning of love and responsibility. After reading the book, I understand the importance of friendship and love. ____34____ I also learn that we should see the world with our hearts, not just our eyes. The story makes me think about what really matters in life. A. On each planet, he meets one adult. B. I start to value the people around me more. C. There is also a movie about the story. D. This is my favorite book of all time. E. The fox becomes his friend and tells him a secret. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you want to read the book? Why? (No more than 15 words) __________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Our family picnic had been planned for weeks. My little sister Lily kept ____36____ us every morning, “How many more days?” Finally, the day arrived. The sun was shining. Everything seemed ____37____. But as soon as we got into the car, Dad couldn’t find the car keys. We ____38____ everywhere. Finally, Lily found them in Dad’s jacket pocket. Twenty minutes lost. Then, halfway to the park, Mom cried, “I ____39____ the picnic basket!” We had to turn back home. Lily looked ____40____. When we finally arrived, we saw a big ____41____ near the gate: “CLOSED FOR MAINTENANCE.” We sat in the car, feeling completely hopeless. “Now what?” I asked. Dad smiled. “I know a ____42____. It’s not a park, but it’s special.” He drove us to a small hill. We had to ____43____ a small path. Lily complained, but when we got to the top, she stopped talking. Below us, the valley (山谷) was like a green carpet. There were wildflowers everywhere on the hillside. A gentle wind blew through the grass. It was ____44____. We spread out our blanket (毯子) and had our ____45____. The sandwiches tasted better than ever. Even the lemonade seemed ____46____. After eating, Lily wandered off. Suddenly, she shouted, “Come quick!” We ran over and found ____47____ standing by a small pond. The water was so clear that we could see fish. ____48____ that wasn’t what made her shout. Floating on the pond were hundreds of tiny white flowers. Dragonflies (蜻蜓) danced above them, their wings shining in the sunlight. “It’s like a secret garden” Lily said ____49____. We sat by the pond for hours. Dad told us stories about when he was a boy. Mom pointed out different birds. I felt a warmth inside that I couldn’t describe. As the sun began to set, Lily said, “This is even better than the ____50____.” I knew what she meant. Sometimes, the best trips aren’t the ones you look for. They’re the ones you find when you get lost. 36. A. telling B. asking C. showing D. giving 37. A. difficult B. perfect C. awful D. common 38. A. hunted B. drove C. searched D. traveled 39. A. forgot B. broke C. made D. missed 40. A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. scared 41. A. book B. sign C. box D. plant 42. A. story B. person C. place D. job 43. A. walk down B. climb up C. go around D. go across 44. A. noisy B. beautiful C. crowded D. strange 45. A. plan B. game C. picnic D. party 46. A. sour B. sweet C. hot D. cold 47. A. her B. him C. them D. us 48. A. But B. So C. Because D. Although 49. A. sadly B. happily C. calmly D. angrily 50. A. park B. pool C. hill D. garden 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 dessert after actual modern carry The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western ____51____. However, this sweet treat ____52____ came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It was a lot like ____53____ ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains ____54____ eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and ____55____ the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Dear Mrs Thompson, I want to thank you for being my teacher. You took the time to help me, although you were so busy. You never gave up on me even though I made ____56____ (错误). You always treated me with kindness and ____57____ (耐心). Your classes always made me happy. I used to think that science was ____58____ (无聊) and difficult, and I did badly in class. I never liked science until I took your class. You ____59____ (鼓励) me and made science lessons fun, and slowly, I grew more ____60____ (自信). I also want to thank you for being kind to me. You helped me a lot, ____61____ (尤其) after my grandmother passed away. I couldn’t talk about my feelings to ____62____ (任何人) until you sat with me during ____63____ (午餐) that day. You listened to me and talked with me so that I felt much better. I will always ____64____ (记住) how you sat with me and listened. That day will always ____65____ (保留) in my mind. Thank you so much for being not only my teacher but also my friend. Sincerely, Kelly Smith 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Amelia Earhart was always a brave child, full of courage. Her parents supported and asked her to be ____66____ (she). After taking her first flight in a plane, she ____67____ (know) that she wanted to become a pilot more than anything else in the world. ____68____ flying was very dangerous at that time, she still stuck to her dream. Later, she worked hard ____69____ (pay) for her own flying lessons. In 1922, she flew ____70____ (high) than any woman had done before. Earhart is best known for being a flight pioneer as the ____71____ (one) woman to fly on her own across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932. She became famous ____72____ the world. Many people look up to Earhart and find her ____73____ inspiring person because of her ____74____ (effort) to work hard and her ability to make her dreams come true. ____75____ a great pilot she was! 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 假如你是李华，英国交换生Amy即将来你校体验校园生活。请根据以下相关信息，写一封英文邮件，给她介绍一下活动安排与目的。 Amy Colorful Activities for exchange students ☆watch performances (kungfu, …) ☆make Chinese food (zongzi, …) ☆… 注意： （1）需包含至少2点活动，所给信息仅供参考，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）字数80左右；文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Amy, I’m glad to know that you are coming to our school as an exchange student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy your stay here. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $