精品解析：黑龙江牡丹江市2026年初中学业水平考试第二次适应性考试英语

第一节听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。Number one. how's the new job going? tim? I heard you stopped working as a worker last month. great. Being an artist makes me happy. Question, what team's new job? How's the new job going? tim? I heard you stopped working as a worker last month. great. Being an artist makes me happy. Question, what teams new job? Number two, where is . my hat? Mom, I can't find IT. I remember I put IT on the chair after I came back. Um your sister ticket to play just now. Look, it's on the bed now. Question, where is the . boy's hat? Where is my hat? Mom, I can't find IT. I remember I put IT on the chair after I came back. Um your sister ticket to play just now. Look, it's on the bed now . question, where is the . boy's hat? Number three, I found . a jacket and AT shirt in the classroom this afternoon. Other yours. not really. The t shirt is mine, but the jacket is mikes. Question, which one is mikes? I found a jacket and AT shirt in the classroom this afternoon. Other yours. not really. The t shirt is mine, but the jacket is mikes. Question, which one is mikes? Number four. excuse me, is there a post office near here? I'd like to send a letter. Yes, there's one on black road. It's next to the cinema, across from . the park. Question, where does the woman want to go? Excuse me, is there a post office near here? I'd like to send a letter. Yes, there's one on black road is next to the cinema, across from the park. Question, where does the woman want to go? Number five. why were you late this morning? David. I set my alarm clock for seven AM, but IT didn't go off until nine AM. Question, when did David alarm clock go off? Why were you late this morning? David? I set my alarm clock for seven AM, but IT didn't go off until . nine AM, E. When did David alarm clock go off? 第二节，听下面四段对话或独白。请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6至7两个小题。This picture is so beautiful. I've never seen anything like IT. Frank. thanks. Cindy IT was made by my sister Helen. SHE is really good at D. I. Y. What is IT made from IT? Seems like IT is made from some natural materials. It's made from dried flowers. I see. This picture is so beautiful. I've never seen anything like IT. Frank. thanks. Cindy IT was made by my sister Helen. SHE is really good at D. I. Y. What is IT made from IT? Seems like IT is made from some natural materials. It's made from dried flowers. I see. 听下面一段对话，回答8至9两个小题。Hi, tom. I met our primary school classmates, Lucy at the bookstore yesterday. Oh, really, I haven't seen her for a long time. SHE used to be really shy, but now she's outgoing. That's amazing. People should change. Hi, tom. I met our primary school classmates Lucy at the bookstore yesterday. Oh, really, I haven't seen her for a long time. SHE used to be really shy, but now she's outgoing. But amazing . people should change. 听下面一段对话，回答10至123个小题。Would you like to talk about some of your family rules with me? Ella OK jack, I have to make my bed every morning and sweep the floor after that. Oh, I have to take out the rubbish every morning. Do you need to walk . the dog? Yes, I have to walk IT after school on tuesdays and fridays. Also, I need to feed IT every day. I see. Are you allowed to stay up late? No, I need to go to bed at nine thirty P. M. Every day. What about you? I have a similar rule. My bedtime is twenty to ten. Would you like to talk about some of your family rules with me? Bela, okay, jack, I have to make my bed every morning and sweep the floor after that. Oh, I have to take out the rubbish every morning. Do you need to walk . the dog? Yes, I have to walk IT after school on tuesdays and fridays. Also, I need to feed IT every day. I see. Are you allowed to stay up late? No, I need to go to bed at nine thirty P. M. Every day. What about you? I have a similar rule. My bedtime is twenty to ten. 听下面一段独白，回答13至153个小题。My name is Wendy. I live in a small town. The town has lots of small interesting shops and good places to eat. Look, this is a road map of my town. My house is on main road. I go to claris flower world once a month. I love flowers. The shop is on center road, not far from the flower shop. There is an italian restaurant. I go to the restaurant every friday to enjoy the evening performance. To go to the restaurant, I need to go a long main road and then turn left onto xinhua street. After that, turn right on to centre road. It's only a twenty minute walk from my house. My name is Wendy. I live in a small town. The town has lots of small interesting shops and good places to eat. Look, this is a road map of my town. My house is on main road. I go to claris flower world once a month. I love flowers. The shop is on centre road, not far from the flower shop. There is an italy, an restaurant. I go to the restaurant every friday to enjoy the evening performance. To go to the restaurant, I need to go a long main road and then turn left onto shenhua street. After that, turn right onto centre road. It's only a twenty minute walk from my house. 第三节听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有20秒钟时间作答，读白读两遍。I'm jane. I'll graduate from junior high soon. I have some good friends in my class. They are mary, Sarah, Karen and Thomas. I think i'll miss them so much. Mary is a kind girl. I remember being a volunteer with her twice a week. Sarah is a helpful girl. I remember that I was once too shy to sing alone in the music club. SHE encouraged me and sign a french song together with me. Karen is humorous. SHE always told me funny jokes after class. Thomas is a nice boy. He was the top student, and I remember he always helped me with my math homework. Although I have to separate from my friends, i'll remember our friendship forever. I'm jane. I'll graduate from junior high soon. I have some good friends in my class. They are mary, Sarah, Karen and Thomas. I think i'll miss them so much. Mary is a kind girl. I remember being a volunteer with her twice a week. Sarah is a helpful girl. I remember that I was once too shy to sing alone in the music club. SHE encouraged me and sign a french song together with me. Karen is humorous. SHE always told me funny jokes after class. Thomas is a nice boy. He was the top student, and I remember he always helped me with my math homework. Although I have to separate from my friends, i'll remember our friendship forever. 听力部分结束。 二○二六年牡丹江市初中学业水平考试第二次适应性考试 英语 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五道大题，总分110分； 3. 所有试题请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How’s the new job going, Tim? I heard you stopped working as a worker last month. M: Great. Being an artist makes me happy. Q: What’s Tim’s new job? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is my hat, Mom? I can’t find it. I remember I put it on the chair after I came back. W: Hmm... Your sister took it to play just now. Look, it’s on the bed now. Q: Where’s the boy’s hat? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I found a jacket and a T-shirt in the classroom this afternoon. Are they yours? W: Not really. The T-shirt is mine, but the jacket is Mike’s. Q: Which one is Mike’s? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a post office near here? I’d like to send a letter. M: Yes. There’s one on Black Road. It’s next to the cinema, across from the park. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why were you late this morning, David? M: I set my alarm clock for 7:00 a.m., but it didn’t go off until 9:00 a.m. Q: When did David’s alarm clock go off? 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who made the beautiful picture? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Helen. 7. What is the picture made from? A. Dried leaves. B. Dried flowers. C. Fresh flowers. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: This picture is so beautiful. I’ve never seen anything like it, Frank. M: Thanks, Cindy. It was made by my sister, Helen. She is really good at DIY. W: What is it made from? It seems like it is made from some natural materials. M: It’s made from dried flowers. W: I see. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the girl meet Lucy? A. At the bookstore. B. At the library. C. At the school gate. 9. What’s Lucy like now? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! I met our primary school classmate Lucy at the bookstore yesterday. M: Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for a long time. W: She used to be really shy, but now she’s outgoing. M: That’s amazing! W: People sure change. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Ella have to do after making her bed? A. Sweep the floor. B. Feed the dog. C. Take out the rubbish. 11. How often does Ella need to feed the dog? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. On Tuesdays and Fridays. 12. When does Jack go to bed every day? A. At 9:00 p. m. B. At 9:30 p. m. C. At 9:40 p. m. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to talk about some of your family rules with me, Ella? W: OK, Jack. I have to make my bed every morning and sweep the floor after that. M: Oh, I have to take out the rubbish every morning. Do you need to walk the dog? W: Yes. I have to walk it after school on Tuesdays and Fridays. Also, I need to feed it every day. M: I see. Are you allowed to stay up late? W: No, I need to go to bed at 9:30 p.m. every day. What about you? M: I have a similar rule. My bedtime is twenty to ten. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Clara’s Flower World? A. On Main Road. B. On Center Road. C. On Xinhua Street. 14. Why does Wendy go to the Italian restaurant every Friday? A. To enjoy the food. B. To meet her friends. C. To enjoy the evening performance. 15. How long does it take Wendy to walk from her house to the restaurant? A. 5 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Wendy. I live in a small town. The town has lots of small, interesting shops and good places to eat. Look, this is a road map of my town. My house is on Main Road. I go to Clara’s Flower World once a month. I love flowers. The shop is on Center Road. Not far from the flower shop there is an Italian restaurant. I go to the restaurant every Friday to enjoy the evening performance. To go to the restaurant, I need to go along Main Road and then turn left onto Xinhua Street. After that, turn right onto Center Road. It’s only a 20-minute walk from my house. 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Jane remembers being a volunteer with Mary _________ a week. 17. Sarah _________ Jane and sang a French song together with her. 18. Karen always told Jane _________ jokes after class. 19. Thomas always helped Jane with her _________ homework. 20. Jane has to separate from her friends, but she’ll remember their _________ forever. 【答案】16. twice 17. encouraged 18. funny 19. math 20. friendship 【解析】 【原文】I’m Jane. I’ll graduate from junior high soon. I have some good friends in my class. They are Mary, Sarah, Karen, and Thomas. I think I’ll miss them so much. Mary is a kind girl. I remember being a volunteer with her twice a week. Sarah is a helpful girl. I remember that I was once too shy to sing alone in the music club. She encouraged me and sang a French song together with me. Karen is humorous. She always told me funny jokes after class. Thomas is a nice boy. He was the top student and I remember he always helped me with my math homework. Although I have to separate from my friends, I’ll remember our friendship forever. 第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） (A) Find Your Kid’s Perfect Summer Camp! Steve & Kate’s Camp Address: 20 different locations nationwide (全国) Ages: 9 to 12 Telephone: 323-244-2531 Since 1989, Steve & Kate’s has offered summer day camps. Students can learn interesting things and have special experiences. Activities: Dance & Cooking & Film Pali Adventures Address: Running Springs, California Ages: 12 to 16 Telephone: 909-867-5743 Pali Adventures is an overnight summer camp. Children can work towards their dreams, try fun new things and make friends in a safe place. Activities: Science & Film & Music & Water Sports Tech Summer Camps Address: 75 universities nationwide Ages: 10 to 18 Telephone: 888-709-8324 This summer, try college life! Our camps mix science and technology learning with fun. Work with new friends and learn from experts. Activities: Science & Technology & Internet Camp Cayuga Address: Honesdale, Pennsylvania Ages: 10 to 16 Telephone: 570-253-3133 Here, kids can try new things and find what they really love. They can come with friends and plan activities together. Activities: Land Sports & Water Sports & Air Sports 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 21. If a girl wants to learn cooking, which telephone number should she call? A. 909-867-5743. B. 323-244-2531. C. 888-709-8324. 22. Which of the following is TRUE about Pali Adventures? A. It is a one-day camp. B. It is for kids aged 10 to 16. C. It offers science and music activities. 23. What makes Tech Summer Camps different from the other three camps? A. It offers water sports activities. B. It has been running since 1989. C. It is held at universities nationwide. 24. Which of the following kids can join Camp Cayuga? A. A 10 -year-old child who likes dancing. B. A 12-year-old boy who wants to try paragliding. C. A 17-year-old teen who wants to make friends. 25. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Children. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个不同主题的夏令营，包括其地点、年龄、电话和活动内容，旨在帮助家长为孩子选择合适的夏令营。 【21题详解】 根据第一个夏令营“Steve & Kate’s Camp”的活动列表中包含“Cooking”，其电话为“323-244-2531”，可知应拨打该号码。 【22题详解】 根据第二个夏令营“Pali Adventures”的活动列表中包含“Science”和“Music”，可知它提供科学和音乐活动。选项A错误，因为它是“overnight summer camp”（过夜营），不是一日营；选项B错误，因为年龄是12至16岁，不是10至16岁。 【23题详解】 根据第三个夏令营“Tech Summer Camps”的地点描述为“75 universities nationwide”（全国75所大学），而另外三个营地的地点分别是“20 different locations nationwide”’、“Running Springs, California”和“Honesdale, Pennsylvania”，并非都在大学举办。 【24题详解】 根据第四个夏令营“Camp Cayuga”的年龄范围为10至16岁，活动包括“Air Sports”（空中运动），如滑翔伞（paragliding）属于空中运动。选项A中10岁符合年龄，但“dancing”不在其活动列表中；选项B中12岁符合年龄，且“paragliding”属于空中运动；选项C中17岁超出年龄范围。 【25题详解】 根据标题“Find Your Kid’s Perfect Summer Camp!”以及每个营地的电话和地址等信息，可知文章是写给家长看的，帮助他们为孩子选择夏令营。 (B) The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (晚会) is the most popular program for Chinese people during the Spring Festival. Most people say these wonderful performances can touch their hearts and help them learn more about our culture. Do you want to know any shows of 2026? Wu BOT is a popular performance in the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. In the show, the robots perform difficult movements with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. Wu BOT combines (结合) traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the public the latest developments in China’s human-like robots. In the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful dance called Ode (颂歌) to the Flower Gods. The dance tells us the story of the twelve flower gods. This great dance cleverly connects traditional Chinese culture with modern stage skills and helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. It also makes more young people fall in love with our own traditional culture. The dance Joyful Rain in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala is amazing. It takes spring rain as its theme and mixes the beauty of Chinese poems and dance. Dancers move gently and their hands and steps are like light raindrops. When they wear water-curtain bamboo hats (水帘斗笠), beads (珠子) on the hats fly around, just as big raindrops falling down. This dance shows a wish for a good harvest (丰收) in the new year. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Most people. B. The performances. C. People’s hearts. 27. Who do the robots perform with on stage in Wu BOT? A. Young dancers from different places. B. Students from Tagou Martial Arts School. C. Famous singers from the Spring Festival Gala. 28. What can teenagers learn from the dance Ode to the Flower Gods? ①Chinese history ②Modern education ③Classic art ④Traditional culture A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 29. Which of the following is the theme of the dance Joyful Rain? A. A good harvest. B. Spring rain. C. Chinese poems and dance. 30. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. An art magazine. B. A science textbook. C. A sports newspaper. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年央视春晚中三个精彩的节目：结合传统武术与现代科技的机器人表演《Wu BOT》、展现传统文化与舞台艺术结合的舞蹈《Ode to the Flower Gods》以及以春雨为主题寓意丰收的舞蹈《Joyful Rain》。 【26题详解】 第一段中提到：“Most people say these wonderful performances can touch their hearts and help them learn more about our culture.”，这里的“them”指代的是前文提到的“Most people”（大多数人），即这些表演帮助大多数人更多地了解我们的文化。 【27题详解】 第二段明确指出：“In the show, the robots perform difficult movements with students from Tagou Martial Arts School.”，说明机器人是与塔沟武校的学生一起表演的。 【28题详解】 第三段明确指出：“...helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. It also makes more young people fall in love with our own traditional culture.”，说明青少年可以从中学习到中国历史、经典艺术和传统文化。文中未提及现代教育（Modern education）作为学习内容，而是说连接了传统与现代舞台技巧。因此包含①③④。 【29题详解】 第四段明确指出：“It takes spring rain as its theme...”，说明舞蹈《Joyful Rain》的主题是春雨。虽然最后提到它展示了对丰收的愿望，但主题明确为春雨。 【30题详解】 文章主要介绍春晚中的艺术表演（武术、舞蹈、科技结合的艺术形式），涉及文化、艺术欣赏等内容，因此最可能出自一本艺术杂志（An art magazine）。 (C) When I was 15, I joined an exchange student program. I went to Germany alone and lived with a host family. When I said yes to the program, I didn’t think much about it. I just wanted to try something new! At first, I thought it would be a very nice and comfortable trip, but it turned to be harder than I expected. The first day at the local high school was a huge failure for me. I thought the other students would come to talk to me because I was from another country. But no one came. I sat alone for a long time. Soon, I felt disappointed, and I wondered why I had come to this country. Luckily, my host family helped me. As soon as my host mom found out that I had no friends at school, she talked to me and gave me some suggestions on how to make friends, such as joining a sports club and inviting my classmates to watch a movie. ________ In just three weeks, I made some good friends. She also told me that I could introduce my culture to my classmates. Then, I made a simple PPT (演示文档) and prepared a short speech for my classmates. My teacher gave me half an hour to make the speech. To my astonishment, they all loved Chinese culture and had a good time listening to my speech. After those experiences, I’ve learned that things may be hard at first, but when we face a problem and try to solve it, we are already halfway to success. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why did the writer go to Germany as an exchange student? A. Because he wanted to try something new. B. Because he decided to enjoy living alone. C. Because he wanted to learn about different customs. 32. What was the writer’s challenge on his first day at the German high school? A. He got lost on the way to school. B. He couldn’t understand the lessons. C. He felt lonely because no one talked to him. 33. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4. A. I knew I should, but it was not easy. B. Thankfully, all her suggestions worked. C. However, I was still too shy to talk to anyone. 34. What does the underlined word “astonishment” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Fear. B. Surprise. C. Disappointment. 35. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To share an experience and a life lesson. B. To introduce the school life in Germany. C. To encourage students to join exchange programs. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者15岁作为交换生赴德国的经历，起初在学校孤单无友，在寄宿家庭妈妈的建议下主动交友、分享本国文化，最后收获友谊并悟出直面困难就能迈向成功的道理。 【31题详解】 由第一段原文“I just wanted to try something new!”可知作者去德国是想要尝试新鲜事物。 【32题详解】 由第二段原文“But no one came. I sat alone for a long time. Soon, I felt disappointed”可知开学第一天没人和作者交谈，他十分孤单。 【33题详解】 由第三、四段原文，寄宿妈妈给出交友建议，后文“In just three weeks, I made some good friends.”说明建议奏效。 【34题详解】 由第四段原文“they all loved Chinese culture”，这件事出乎作者意料，astonishment表示惊讶、意外。 【35题详解】 由全文及最后一段“After those experiences, I’ve learned that things may be hard at first, but when we face a problem and try to solve it, we are already halfway to success.”感悟，文章分享德国交换亲身经历，提炼人生道理。 (D) Many parents hope their children can do well in science, but they don’t know how to help. In fact, the best way is not to make children study hard, but to make them interested in science. ___36___ Send children to science camps. ___37___ Children will also meet many other children who like science too. They can talk and learn together, which is a great pleasure. Let children try new things freely. Children sometimes make a mess when they try new things, but this is how they learn. Great scientists learn by trying new things and making mistakes. ___38___ For example, if children want to build with dirt (泥土) and water, let them wear old clothes and tell them it’s OK to get dirty. ___39___ Spending time in nature helps children ask questions about plants, animals, and the environment. For example, children might wonder how plants grow or why birds sing. Parents can teach children how to describe, record, or take photos to search later. This makes learning science feel like a great game. Help children break down wrong ideas about science. Some children, especially girls, think science is hard or only for boys. Parents can tell them this is not true. Show them that science is everywhere. ___40___ This helps children see science as part of their daily lives. 根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，是短文语意连贯，选项中有一项多余项。 A. Take children for walks in nature. B. So parents should support their children. C. Ask children to read books about science. D. Science camps offer children chances to learn by doing fun things. E. For example, building is like physics, and cooking is like chemistry. F. Here are some ways for parents to help their children develop a love for science. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种家长培养孩子科学兴趣的实用方法，以此帮助孩子学好科学。 【36题详解】 此处位于第一段末尾。上文提到父母希望孩子学好科学但不知如何帮助，下文分段列举了具体建议。F项“Here are some ways for parents to help their children develop a love for science”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文内容。 【37题详解】 本段小标题是“Send children to science camps”。D项中出现了关键词“Science camps”，且说明了夏令营提供通过做有趣事情来学习的机会，与下文“遇见其他喜欢科学的孩子”共同阐述夏令营的好处。 【38题详解】 上文提到孩子通过尝试新事物和犯错来学习，下文举例说如果孩子想用泥土和水搭建，让他们穿旧衣服并告诉它们弄脏没关系。B项“So parents should support their children”符合逻辑，即支持孩子通过尝试和犯错来学习。 【39题详解】 此处缺少一个小标题。下文内容主要讲述“Spending time in nature”，提到植物、动物和环境。A项“Take children for walks in nature”概括了段落主旨，且句式（动词原形开头）与其他小标题保持一致。 【40题详解】 上文提到“科学无处不在”，下文说“这有助于孩子看到科学是他们日常生活的一部分”。E项举例“For example, building is like physics, and cooking is like chemistry”，具体说明了日常生活中的科学现象，与上下文语境连贯。 (E) Exercise is very good for us. It helps our bodies stay strong and our brains work better. On August 8 every year, China celebrates National Fitness (健身) Day. This special day started in 2009 to encourage us to take part in exercise and sports to keep healthy. It also reminds us of the fun of the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. National Fitness Day shows us how important it is to do exercise in our daily lives. On this day, many sports venues (场馆) across the country open their doors for free. This makes it easy for us to try different fun activities and to find a favourite sport or exercise. National Fitness Day is part of a plan (2021-2025) to improve public fitness in China. The plan makes it easier for everyone to do sports. Since the plan started, more people have begun to use fitness facilities (设施), and many are happy to be active. Also, in early 2025, the National Health Commission (委员会) shared a three-year plan (2025-2027) to help people stay at a healthy weight. Thanks to the plan, more and more people have understood the importance of exercise and have started to take up sports to keep fit. All these actions are helping China become a healthier country with more people enjoying sports. National Fitness Day is more than just a day of events. As we celebrate, let’s remember what sports are all about: being healthy, never giving up, and helping each other. By joining fitness events, we help ourselves and even our country. By staying active, we remember the progress we’ve made and can also encourage people around us to live healthy lives! 根据语篇内容回答问题。（1至4题每个题目的答案不超过8个词，5题不超过20个词） 41. When is National Fitness Day celebrated every year in China? ________________________________________________________ 42. What does National Fitness Day show us according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 43. Why did the National Health Commission share a three-year plan in early 2025? ________________________________________________________ 44. What other values of sports are mentioned besides being healthy? (Give one example.) ________________________________________________________ 45. How can you encourage your family or friends to live healthier through sports? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On August 8. 42. The importance of daily exercise. 43. To help people stay at a healthy weight. 44. Never giving up./Helping each other. 45. I can invite them to walk together, share sports videos, or join a local fitness event. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国全民健身日的由来、意义以及相关国家计划对促进国民健康的影响。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“On August 8 every year, China celebrates National Fitness Day”可知，是8月8日。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“National Fitness Day shows us how important it is to do exercise in our daily lives”可知，展示了日常锻炼的重要性。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“in early 2025, the National Health Commission shared a three-year plan (2025-2027) to help people stay at a healthy weight”可知，是为了帮助人们保持健康体重。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“what sports are all about: being healthy, never giving up, and helping each other”可知，还有永不放弃和互相帮助，任选其一即可， 【45题详解】 根据实际生活经验，合理作答即可，答案不唯一。参考答案：I can invite them to walk together, share sports videos, or join a local fitness event. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the Zhou dynasty, there lived a man named Bole. He was famous for his ____46____ to find great horses. One day, the King of Chu wanted to find a thousand-li horse. He believed Bole was the right person for this job. “Sire (陛下), such horses are ____47____ and not easy to find. You will need to be patient.” Bole said to the king. He set off to travel across different states to look for one, but found ____48____. At last, while he was walking on the road, a horse caught his ____49____. It was pulling a heavy cart (马车). The horse looked so tired that its hooves (马蹄) shook with every step. Bole walked closer. To his surprise, the horse ____50____ its head and gave a loud neigh (马嘶鸣声). It sounded like it was trying to tell him something. “This is no ordinary (普通的) horse!” Bole said to the owner. “Would you be willing to ____51____ it to me?” The owner could hardly believe his ears. He thought Bole ____52____ be crazy. But he was happy to accept the offer. However, when the King of Chu saw the horse, he was not pleased. “Sir, this horse is so ____53____ that it can hardly stand. How can you call this a thousand-li horse?” Bole remained calm. He explained to the king that the horse had been made to work day and night without enough food or rest. Though still in doubt, the king ordered his people to ____54____ it. Just a few days later, the horse grew strong and powerful. Soon, it could run as fast as ____55____. The king finally understood Bole’s wisdom. This story teaches us an important lesson: true ability may sometimes be hidden, but with the right care, it can finally shine. 46. A. education B. request C. ability 47. A. unusual B. common C. expensive 48. A. something B. nothing C. anything 49. A. attention B. relief C. direction 50. A. hid B. hurt C. raised 51. A. show B. sell C. send 52. A. must B. need C. can’t 53. A. strong B. weak C. clever 54. A. take care of B. look forward to C. take pride in 55. A. cloud B. smoke C. light 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周朝时期善于相马的伯乐受楚王之托寻找千里马，最终在路边发现一匹拉重车的瘦弱马匹，买下后经悉心照料使其恢复神速，从而告诉人们真正的才能有时会被隐藏，但只要得到恰当的照料，终能绽放光芒。 【46题详解】 句意：他因发现好马的能力而闻名。 根据上文“He was famous for his...”及下文“to find great horses”可知，此处指他拥有发现好马的能力，ability意为“能力”，符合语境。education“教育”，request“请求”，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：这样的马不寻常且不容易找到。 根据下文“not easy to find”可知，千里马是稀有的、不常见的，unusual意为“不寻常的”，符合语境。common“普通的”，expensive“昂贵的”，均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：他出发去不同的国家寻找，但什么也没找到。 根据上文“set off to travel”及转折词“but”可知，他未能找到千里马，nothing意为“没有什么”，符合语境。something“某事”，anything“任何事”，均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，当他走在路上时，一匹马引起了他的注意。 根据“caught his...”可知，固定搭配catch one’s attention意为“引起某人的注意”，attention符合语境。relief“宽慰”，direction“方向”，均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，那匹马抬起头，发出了响亮的嘶鸣声。 根据“its head”可知，马抬起头来，raised意为“抬起”，符合语境。hid“隐藏”，hurt“伤害”，均不符合。 【51题详解】 句意：你愿意把它卖给我吗？ 根据上文伯乐向马的主人询问及下文“accept the offer”可知，伯乐想买下这匹马，sell意为“卖”，符合语境。show“展示”，send“发送”，均不符合。 【52题详解】 句意：他认为伯乐一定是疯了。 根据上文“The owner could hardly believe his ears.”可知，主人难以置信，推测伯乐一定是疯了，must表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”，符合语境。need“需要”，can’t“不可能”，均不符合。 【53题详解】 句意：这匹马虚弱得几乎站不住。 根据下文“it can hardly stand”及“had been made to work day and night without enough food or rest”可知，马因劳累而虚弱，weak意为“虚弱的”，符合语境。strong“强壮的”，clever“聪明的”，均不符合。 【54题详解】 句意：尽管仍有疑虑，国王还是命令人们照顾它。 根据下文“Just a few days later, the horse grew strong and powerful.”可知，马得到了照料，take care of意为“照顾”，符合语境。look forward to“期待”，take pride in“以……为傲”，均不符合。 【55题详解】 句意：不久，它跑得像光一样快。 此处形容马跑得快，固定表达“as fast as light”意为“快如光”，light符合语境。cloud“云”，smoke“烟”，均不符合。 第四部分 语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 taste quickly traditional mixes add interested even tell Have you seen a new kind of tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack, recently? It is called milk skin (奶皮子) tanghulu. It ___56___ Inner Mongolia’s milk skin with northern China’s traditional candied hawthorns (山楂) . Many young people line up to buy it,___57___ when it’s cold outside. In Hangzhou, the line for this snack is more than 300 meters long. In Shanghai, one stick of it costs 98 yuan. This snack has ___58___ become a hot topic among people. What makes this snack so special? Traditional candied hawthorns are just hawthorns covered with sugar. But this new snack adds soft milk skin to the hawthorns. It has a wonderful ___59___: the sweet and sour flavor (酸味) of hawthorns goes well with the rich milk smell. Young people are really ___60___ in this new snack. This snack’s popularity shows the innovation (创新) of ___61___ food. Old foods don’t need to stay the same. When we ___62___ new ideas to them, they can get a new life. Milk skin tanghulu tells us that innovation can make old snacks popular again among young people. 【答案】56. mixes 57. even 58. quickly 59. taste 60. interested 61. traditional 62. add 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了奶皮子糖葫芦这种将内蒙古奶皮子与北方传统糖葫芦相结合的新式小吃，以及其受欢迎的原因与意义。 【56题详解】 句意：它将内蒙古的奶皮子与北方传统的糖葫芦混合在一起。根据第一段第二句“It ______ Inner Mongolia’s milk skin with northern China’s traditional candied hawthorns.”可知，此处表示“混合”，且主语It为第三人称单数，应填mixes。 【57题详解】 句意：很多年轻人排队购买，即使外面很冷。根据第一段最后一句“Many young people line up to buy it, ______ when it’s cold outside.”可知，此处表示“甚至”，强调天气冷也买，应填even。 【58题详解】 句意：这种小吃迅速成为了人们的热门话题。根据第二段最后一句“This snack has ______ become a hot topic among people.”可知，此处表示“快速地”，应填quickly。 【59题详解】 句意：它有美妙的味道：山楂的酸甜与浓郁的奶香很好地融合。根据第三段“It has a wonderful ______: the sweet and sour flavor...”可知，此处表示“味道”，应填taste。 【60题详解】 句意：年轻人对这种新小吃非常感兴趣。根据第三段最后一句“Young people are really ______ in this new snack.”可知，固定搭配“be interested in”意为“对……感兴趣”，应填interested。 【61题详解】 句意：这种小吃的流行显示了传统食物的创新。根据第四段第一句“This snack’s popularity shows the innovation of ______ food.”可知，此处表示“传统的”，应填traditional。 【62题详解】 句意：当我们给它们添加新想法时，它们可以重获新生。根据第四段第三句“When we ______ new ideas to them, they can get a new life.”可知，固定搭配“add...to...”意为“把……添加到……”，应填add。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 China’s speed-skating star Ning Zhongyan is from Mudanjiang. He won his career-first Olympic gold medal in the men’s 1500m speed skating ___63___ a new Games record. After Ning’s victory, he spoke to ___64___ (reporter) about the self-belief he needed to win the gold medal in the developing world of men’s speed skating. “After the Beijing Winter Olympics, the level in speed skating just kept getting even ___65___ (high) around the world,” he said. “It ___66___ (feel) like there was a mountain in front of me, and no matter ___67___ I did, I just could not get past it.” “But I never stopped believing in ___68___ (I). I kept staying patient, putting in the work, trusting that all the effort would pay off one day. Today was that day.” Ning said in ___69___ (excite). “Ning’s time was a great surprise,” said Stolz. “If anybody was going to win, I thought Ning would be ___70___one to do it. I was happy for him.” 【答案】63. with 64. reporters 65. higher 66. felt 67. what 68. myself 69. excitement 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍速滑名将宁忠岩斩获奥运1500米金牌并打破赛会纪录，赛后讲述坚持信念终获成功的心路历程。 【63题详解】 句意：他以新的赛事纪录拿下职业生涯首枚奥运男子1500米速滑金牌。介词with表示“附带、伴随着（纪录）”。 【64题详解】 句意：夺冠之后，接受记者采访时表示，在男子速度滑冰这个不断发展的领域里，想要斩获金牌，他需要那种坚定的自信。reporter是可数名词，泛指多名记者用复数reporters。 【65题详解】 句意：北京冬奥会后，全球速滑竞技水平越来越高。even后接形容词比较级，high的比较级higher。 【66题详解】 句意：我眼前仿佛立着一座大山。从句was提示主句为一般过去时，feel过去式felt。 【67题详解】 句意：无论我怎么做，都没法翻越它。固定搭配no matter what“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。 【68题详解】 句意：但我从未停止相信自己。believe in oneself意为“相信自己”，I的反身代词myself。 【69题详解】 句意：宁激动地说道。介词in后接名词，excite的名词形式excitement，in excitement表示“激动地”。 【70题详解】 句意：如果有人能夺冠，我认为宁就是那个人。特指夺冠的人选，用定冠词the。 第五部分 书面表达（共15分） 71. 安全不仅关乎个人的生命健康与成长发展，更维系着家庭的完整幸福与社会的和谐稳定。因此，进一步提升学生的安全防范意识，提高学生的自我防护能力，已成为学校教育和社会关注的核心。请以“How to Keep Safe in Our Life”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要点： 1. 校园安全：不在走廊奔跑，不打架，……； 2. 交通安全：遵守交通规则，走路时不听音乐，……； 3. 食品安全：多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品，……； 4. 其他……（至少补充一点）。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括所给的要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 词数不少于90词，文章标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Safe in Our Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How to Keep Safe in Our Life Safety is very important in our daily life. Here are some ways to keep safe. At school, we should not run in the hallways or fight with others. We must follow the school rules. On the road, we must obey traffic rules. Don’t listen to music while walking. When eating, we should eat more fruit and vegetables, and stay away from junk food. Also, at home, never play with fire or touch the power sockets. Always lock the door when you are alone. Let’s keep safety in mind and protect ourselves. A safe life brings happiness to us and our families. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/安全指导类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：校园安全、交通安全、食品安全、其他补充一点（居家安全等） 确定人称：第一人称复数（we）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明安全的重要性 主体段一：分别阐述校园安全、交通安全、食品安全的具体做法 主体段二：补充其他安全方面的建议（如居家安全） 结尾段：总结号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园安全 具体做法：not run in the hallways/not fight with others/follow the school rules/not climb walls or windows等 要点二：交通安全 具体做法：obey traffic rules/not listen to music while walking/wait for the green light/use the crosswalk等 要点三：食品安全 具体做法：eat more fruit and vegetables/stay away from junk food/drink enough water/avoid expired food等 要点四：其他安全（居家安全） 具体做法：never play with fire/never touch power sockets/lock the door when alone/don’t open the door for strangers等 要点五：总结号召 号召表达：keep safety in mind/protect ourselves/safe life brings happiness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 二○二六年牡丹江市初中学业水平考试第二次适应性考试 英语 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五道大题，总分110分； 3. 所有试题请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who made the beautiful picture? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Helen. 7. What is the picture made from? A. Dried leaves. B. Dried flowers. C. Fresh flowers. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the girl meet Lucy? A. At the bookstore. B. At the library. C. At the school gate. 9. What’s Lucy like now? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Ella have to do after making her bed? A. Sweep the floor. B. Feed the dog. C. Take out the rubbish. 11. How often does Ella need to feed the dog? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. On Tuesdays and Fridays. 12. When does Jack go to bed every day? A. At 9:00 p. m. B. At 9:30 p. m. C. At 9:40 p. m. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Clara’s Flower World? A. On Main Road. B. On Center Road. C. On Xinhua Street. 14. Why does Wendy go to the Italian restaurant every Friday? A. To enjoy the food. B. To meet her friends. C. To enjoy the evening performance. 15. How long does it take Wendy to walk from her house to the restaurant? A. 5 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Jane remembers being a volunteer with Mary _________ a week. 17. Sarah _________ Jane and sang a French song together with her. 18. Karen always told Jane _________ jokes after class. 19. Thomas always helped Jane with her _________ homework. 20. Jane has to separate from her friends, but she’ll remember their _________ forever. 第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） (A) Find Your Kid’s Perfect Summer Camp! Steve & Kate’s Camp Address: 20 different locations nationwide (全国) Ages: 9 to 12 Telephone: 323-244-2531 Since 1989, Steve & Kate’s has offered summer day camps. Students can learn interesting things and have special experiences. Activities: Dance & Cooking & Film Pali Adventures Address: Running Springs, California Ages: 12 to 16 Telephone: 909-867-5743 Pali Adventures is an overnight summer camp. Children can work towards their dreams, try fun new things and make friends in a safe place. Activities: Science & Film & Music & Water Sports Tech Summer Camps Address: 75 universities nationwide Ages: 10 to 18 Telephone: 888-709-8324 This summer, try college life! Our camps mix science and technology learning with fun. Work with new friends and learn from experts. Activities: Science & Technology & Internet Camp Cayuga Address: Honesdale, Pennsylvania Ages: 10 to 16 Telephone: 570-253-3133 Here, kids can try new things and find what they really love. They can come with friends and plan activities together. Activities: Land Sports & Water Sports & Air Sports 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 21. If a girl wants to learn cooking, which telephone number should she call? A. 909-867-5743. B. 323-244-2531. C. 888-709-8324. 22. Which of the following is TRUE about Pali Adventures? A. It is a one-day camp. B. It is for kids aged 10 to 16. C. It offers science and music activities. 23. What makes Tech Summer Camps different from the other three camps? A. It offers water sports activities. B. It has been running since 1989. C. It is held at universities nationwide. 24. Which of the following kids can join Camp Cayuga? A. A 10 -year-old child who likes dancing. B. A 12-year-old boy who wants to try paragliding. C. A 17-year-old teen who wants to make friends. 25. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Children. (B) The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (晚会) is the most popular program for Chinese people during the Spring Festival. Most people say these wonderful performances can touch their hearts and help them learn more about our culture. Do you want to know any shows of 2026? Wu BOT is a popular performance in the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. In the show, the robots perform difficult movements with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. Wu BOT combines (结合) traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way. It also shows the public the latest developments in China’s human-like robots. In the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful dance called Ode (颂歌) to the Flower Gods. The dance tells us the story of the twelve flower gods. This great dance cleverly connects traditional Chinese culture with modern stage skills and helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. It also makes more young people fall in love with our own traditional culture. The dance Joyful Rain in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala is amazing. It takes spring rain as its theme and mixes the beauty of Chinese poems and dance. Dancers move gently and their hands and steps are like light raindrops. When they wear water-curtain bamboo hats (水帘斗笠), beads (珠子) on the hats fly around, just as big raindrops falling down. This dance shows a wish for a good harvest (丰收) in the new year. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Most people. B. The performances. C. People’s hearts. 27. Who do the robots perform with on stage in Wu BOT? A. Young dancers from different places. B. Students from Tagou Martial Arts School. C. Famous singers from the Spring Festival Gala. 28. What can teenagers learn from the dance Ode to the Flower Gods? ①Chinese history ②Modern education ③Classic art ④Traditional culture A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 29. Which of the following is the theme of the dance Joyful Rain? A. A good harvest. B. Spring rain. C. Chinese poems and dance. 30. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. An art magazine. B. A science textbook. C. A sports newspaper. (C) When I was 15, I joined an exchange student program. I went to Germany alone and lived with a host family. When I said yes to the program, I didn’t think much about it. I just wanted to try something new! At first, I thought it would be a very nice and comfortable trip, but it turned to be harder than I expected. The first day at the local high school was a huge failure for me. I thought the other students would come to talk to me because I was from another country. But no one came. I sat alone for a long time. Soon, I felt disappointed, and I wondered why I had come to this country. Luckily, my host family helped me. As soon as my host mom found out that I had no friends at school, she talked to me and gave me some suggestions on how to make friends, such as joining a sports club and inviting my classmates to watch a movie. ________ In just three weeks, I made some good friends. She also told me that I could introduce my culture to my classmates. Then, I made a simple PPT (演示文档) and prepared a short speech for my classmates. My teacher gave me half an hour to make the speech. To my astonishment, they all loved Chinese culture and had a good time listening to my speech. After those experiences, I’ve learned that things may be hard at first, but when we face a problem and try to solve it, we are already halfway to success. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why did the writer go to Germany as an exchange student? A. Because he wanted to try something new. B. Because he decided to enjoy living alone. C. Because he wanted to learn about different customs. 32. What was the writer’s challenge on his first day at the German high school? A. He got lost on the way to school. B. He couldn’t understand the lessons. C. He felt lonely because no one talked to him. 33. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4. A. I knew I should, but it was not easy. B. Thankfully, all her suggestions worked. C. However, I was still too shy to talk to anyone. 34. What does the underlined word “astonishment” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Fear. B. Surprise. C. Disappointment. 35. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To share an experience and a life lesson. B. To introduce the school life in Germany. C. To encourage students to join exchange programs. (D) Many parents hope their children can do well in science, but they don’t know how to help. In fact, the best way is not to make children study hard, but to make them interested in science. ___36___ Send children to science camps. ___37___ Children will also meet many other children who like science too. They can talk and learn together, which is a great pleasure. Let children try new things freely. Children sometimes make a mess when they try new things, but this is how they learn. Great scientists learn by trying new things and making mistakes. ___38___ For example, if children want to build with dirt (泥土) and water, let them wear old clothes and tell them it’s OK to get dirty. ___39___ Spending time in nature helps children ask questions about plants, animals, and the environment. For example, children might wonder how plants grow or why birds sing. Parents can teach children how to describe, record, or take photos to search later. This makes learning science feel like a great game. Help children break down wrong ideas about science. Some children, especially girls, think science is hard or only for boys. Parents can tell them this is not true. Show them that science is everywhere. ___40___ This helps children see science as part of their daily lives. 根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，是短文语意连贯，选项中有一项多余项。 A. Take children for walks in nature. B. So parents should support their children. C. Ask children to read books about science. D. Science camps offer children chances to learn by doing fun things. E. For example, building is like physics, and cooking is like chemistry. F. Here are some ways for parents to help their children develop a love for science. (E) Exercise is very good for us. It helps our bodies stay strong and our brains work better. On August 8 every year, China celebrates National Fitness (健身) Day. This special day started in 2009 to encourage us to take part in exercise and sports to keep healthy. It also reminds us of the fun of the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. National Fitness Day shows us how important it is to do exercise in our daily lives. On this day, many sports venues (场馆) across the country open their doors for free. This makes it easy for us to try different fun activities and to find a favourite sport or exercise. National Fitness Day is part of a plan (2021-2025) to improve public fitness in China. The plan makes it easier for everyone to do sports. Since the plan started, more people have begun to use fitness facilities (设施), and many are happy to be active. Also, in early 2025, the National Health Commission (委员会) shared a three-year plan (2025-2027) to help people stay at a healthy weight. Thanks to the plan, more and more people have understood the importance of exercise and have started to take up sports to keep fit. All these actions are helping China become a healthier country with more people enjoying sports. National Fitness Day is more than just a day of events. As we celebrate, let’s remember what sports are all about: being healthy, never giving up, and helping each other. By joining fitness events, we help ourselves and even our country. By staying active, we remember the progress we’ve made and can also encourage people around us to live healthy lives! 根据语篇内容回答问题。（1至4题每个题目的答案不超过8个词，5题不超过20个词） 41. When is National Fitness Day celebrated every year in China? ________________________________________________________ 42. What does National Fitness Day show us according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 43. Why did the National Health Commission share a three-year plan in early 2025? ________________________________________________________ 44. What other values of sports are mentioned besides being healthy? (Give one example.) ________________________________________________________ 45. How can you encourage your family or friends to live healthier through sports? ________________________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the Zhou dynasty, there lived a man named Bole. He was famous for his ____46____ to find great horses. One day, the King of Chu wanted to find a thousand-li horse. He believed Bole was the right person for this job. “Sire (陛下), such horses are ____47____ and not easy to find. You will need to be patient.” Bole said to the king. He set off to travel across different states to look for one, but found ____48____. At last, while he was walking on the road, a horse caught his ____49____. It was pulling a heavy cart (马车). The horse looked so tired that its hooves (马蹄) shook with every step. Bole walked closer. To his surprise, the horse ____50____ its head and gave a loud neigh (马嘶鸣声). It sounded like it was trying to tell him something. “This is no ordinary (普通的) horse!” Bole said to the owner. “Would you be willing to ____51____ it to me?” The owner could hardly believe his ears. He thought Bole ____52____ be crazy. But he was happy to accept the offer. However, when the King of Chu saw the horse, he was not pleased. “Sir, this horse is so ____53____ that it can hardly stand. How can you call this a thousand-li horse?” Bole remained calm. He explained to the king that the horse had been made to work day and night without enough food or rest. Though still in doubt, the king ordered his people to ____54____ it. Just a few days later, the horse grew strong and powerful. Soon, it could run as fast as ____55____. The king finally understood Bole’s wisdom. This story teaches us an important lesson: true ability may sometimes be hidden, but with the right care, it can finally shine. 46. A. education B. request C. ability 47. A. unusual B. common C. expensive 48. A. something B. nothing C. anything 49. A. attention B. relief C. direction 50. A. hid B. hurt C. raised 51. A. show B. sell C. send 52. A. must B. need C. can’t 53. A. strong B. weak C. clever 54. A. take care of B. look forward to C. take pride in 55. A. cloud B. smoke C. light 第四部分 语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 taste quickly traditional mixes add interested even tell Have you seen a new kind of tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack, recently? It is called milk skin (奶皮子) tanghulu. It ___56___ Inner Mongolia’s milk skin with northern China’s traditional candied hawthorns (山楂) . Many young people line up to buy it,___57___ when it’s cold outside. In Hangzhou, the line for this snack is more than 300 meters long. In Shanghai, one stick of it costs 98 yuan. This snack has ___58___ become a hot topic among people. What makes this snack so special? Traditional candied hawthorns are just hawthorns covered with sugar. But this new snack adds soft milk skin to the hawthorns. It has a wonderful ___59___: the sweet and sour flavor (酸味) of hawthorns goes well with the rich milk smell. Young people are really ___60___ in this new snack. This snack’s popularity shows the innovation (创新) of ___61___ food. Old foods don’t need to stay the same. When we ___62___ new ideas to them, they can get a new life. Milk skin tanghulu tells us that innovation can make old snacks popular again among young people. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 China’s speed-skating star Ning Zhongyan is from Mudanjiang. He won his career-first Olympic gold medal in the men’s 1500m speed skating ___63___ a new Games record. After Ning’s victory, he spoke to ___64___ (reporter) about the self-belief he needed to win the gold medal in the developing world of men’s speed skating. “After the Beijing Winter Olympics, the level in speed skating just kept getting even ___65___ (high) around the world,” he said. “It ___66___ (feel) like there was a mountain in front of me, and no matter ___67___ I did, I just could not get past it.” “But I never stopped believing in ___68___ (I). I kept staying patient, putting in the work, trusting that all the effort would pay off one day. Today was that day.” Ning said in ___69___ (excite). “Ning’s time was a great surprise,” said Stolz. “If anybody was going to win, I thought Ning would be ___70___one to do it. I was happy for him.” 第五部分 书面表达（共15分） 71. 安全不仅关乎个人的生命健康与成长发展，更维系着家庭的完整幸福与社会的和谐稳定。因此，进一步提升学生的安全防范意识，提高学生的自我防护能力，已成为学校教育和社会关注的核心。请以“How to Keep Safe in Our Life”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要点： 1. 校园安全：不在走廊奔跑，不打架，……； 2. 交通安全：遵守交通规则，走路时不听音乐，……； 3. 食品安全：多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品，……； 4. 其他……（至少补充一点）。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括所给的要点，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 词数不少于90词，文章标题已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Safe in Our Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $