精品解析：河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2025-2026学年高三下学期考前模拟英语试题

河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区 2025-2026学年高三下期三模测试（B） 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What present will the woman give? A. A purse. B. A silk scarf. C. A pair of sunglasses. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man? A. A manager. B. A customer. C. A waiter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Fixing a shelf. B. Collecting a package. C. Signing a contract. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom sound? A. Unwilling. B. Regretful. C. Nervous. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sweet memories of the farm. B. Taking photos on the farm. C. Plans to revisit the farm. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Family members. C. Customer and receptionist. 7. How much will the man pay for the Chervil Cottage? A. £450. B. £500. C. £550. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What problem is the man facing? A. The internet is slow. B. The computer is stuck. C. The system is unofficial. 9. What caused the problem? A. Latest advertisements. B. Unusual update reminders. C. Infected files. 10. What is Chloe’s advice for the man? A. To run a quick virus scan. B. To check different websites. C. To keep the system updated. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Jessica stay longer in the city? A. To attend a wedding. B. To relax herself. C. To visit a company. 12. Which of the following did Jessica enjoy? A. Taking a boat ride. B. Picking tea leaves. C. Trying sweet dishes. 13. What will Jessica probably do next year? A. Work in the new branch. B. Open a tea house. C. Get married. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which habit is becoming popular among British Internet users? A. Wearing slippers outdoors. B. Doing morning jumps. C. Drinking iced coffee. 15. What is the Chinese lifestyle according to the woman? A. Practising small acts of self-care. B. Living by scientific beliefs. C. Pursuing the inner love. 16. What is Chinese netizens’ attitude towards the videos? A. Uncertain. B. Favorable. C. Curious. 17. Why is the Chinese lifestyle catching on with young Westerners? A. It can boost social connection. B. It can bridge cultural differences. C. It can reduce the stress of modern life. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why is this year's festival set in the fields? A. For a better view. B. For a larger space. C. For a safer distance. 19. Where are first aid volunteers supposed to meet? A. At the main entrance gate. B. Behind the stage. C. At Campsite 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To recommend a pop concert. B. To expand the range of services. C. To inform volunteers of changes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Call for Volunteers: Coastal Cleanup Day 2026 Organization: The Blue Ocean Conservation Society, in partnership with the City of Portland Parks & Recreation. Overview: We are looking for dedicated volunteers for our annual Coastal Cleanup Day, scheduled for Saturday, September 19, 2026. This event aims to remove litter from Portland’s beaches and coastline, collect data on marine waste, and raise public awareness about ocean conservation. No prior experience is required — only a willingness to contribute to a cleaner environment. Volunteer Roles & Schedule: ●Check-in & Briefing: 8:30 AM — 9:00 AM at Sunset Beach Pavilion. ●Active Cleanup: 9:00 AM — 12:00 PM across assigned beach zones. ●Data Logging & Lunch: 12:00 PM — 1:00 PM (provided by organizers). A team leader will guide each group. Gloves, bags, and safety equipment will be supplied. Requirements: ●Volunteers must be at least 12 years old. Minors (12 — 17) require a signed parental permission form. ●All participants must register online in advance. On-site registration will not be available. ●Please wear strong shoes, weather-appropriate clothing, and bring a reusable water bottle. Registration Timeline: ●Registration Opens: August 1, 2026. ●Registration Closes: September 10, 2026 (or when all spots are filled). ●Confirmation Email: Sent within 3 business days after registration. How to Apply: Visit our website at www.blueoceanportland.org/coastal-cleanup, complete the online form, and submit the digital waiver (免责协议). For group registrations (5+people), please email volunteer@blueoceanportland.org. 21. What should a 14-year-old volunteer do to take part in the event? A. Have a parent sign a form. B. Register on site. C. Possess prior experience. D. Bring a single-use water bottle. 22. When can volunteers sign up? A. July 11, 2026. B. August 11, 2026. C. September 11, 2026. D. October 11, 2026. 23. What is this text intended to do? A. To entertain. B. To recruit. C. To educate. D. To advertise. B Jacques Richter, a teacher at Northwood School, was chatting with a parent when the mom mentioned three old bikes sitting disused and that her kids had outgrown them. It all started with that throwaway line. Richter felt a sudden idea. “What if we fix them up and pass them on?” It was 2024, Northwood’s 75th anniversary, and Richter wanted to do something meaningful. When he brought the idea to his cycling team, it landed in fertile ground. All team members loved the proposal and ran with it. “Let’s go for 75,” one student suggested. “One for each year.” And so the “75 Bikes” project was born. Word spread. Old bikes started showing up, loose frames, missing wheels and flat tires. The students didn’t see junk. They saw challenges. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, the workshop was full of life. Tools made noise. They made mistakes and bikes had to be taken apart more than once. They were not professional mechanics. But efforts paid off. Bit by bit, the pile of broken bikes thinned out, and the row of shiny, rideable bikes grew. Then they knew Keletso, a young man working at a local supermarket. His only way there was an old bike without brakes (刹车). The students picked out their best repair, a solid blue bike with smooth gears and strong brakes. When they handed it over, Keletso’s face broke into a wide smile. At that moment, the students understood something no classroom could teach. A bike isn’t just a bike. For someone like Keletso, it’s freedom. By year’s end, they had donated over 25 bikes, still short of 75, but they weren’t stopping. “We set out to give away bicycles,” Richter said. “What we got back was so much more.” 24. What inspired the initial idea of “75 Bikes” project? A. A casual chat. B. A team discussion. C. A careful plan. D. A student’s dream. 25. What does the underlined phrase “landed in fertile ground” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Got quickly forgotten. B. Received strong support. C. Caused a heated debate. D. Needed repeated checking. 26. What can be inferred from the students’ bike repair process? A. Efforts bridge the skill gap. B. Students are born mechanics. C. Repairing is beyond students. D. Professional guidance matters. 27. What does the story show? A. Opportunity knocks but once. B. Well begun is half done. C. Giving is better than receiving. D. It’s never too late to learn. C Roadkill isn’t the most pleasant of subjects. As much as people try to avoid it and not contribute to it, the untimely animal deaths are an unfortunate, unavoidable byproduct of a society reliant on cars. In Brazil alone, it’s estimated that two to eight million birds and mammals are killed on roadways every year. In Europe, the potential tally may climb as high as 194 million. While viral headlines occasionally highlight different kinds of roadkill, the dead creatures actually have many other benefits. A team of biologists investigated what happens when scientists frequently use these dead creatures in their own work. According to their findings, roadkill is being used for a wide range of research — but the possibilities are even greater and more sustainable than most people realize. “Because the animals are already dead, researchers can often avoid live capture and handling, aligning (一致) perfectly with global animal-ethics principles that encourage replacing invasive methods wherever possible,” biologist Christa Beckmann explained. Along with colleagues from Western Sydney University, Deakin University, and Trent University, Beckmann evaluated 312 peer-reviewed studies from 67 countries around the world that focused on goals “other than counting or reducing roadkill”. They recorded at least 650 species — mostly mammals, followed by reptiles, birds, amphibians, and invertebrates. In total, the team identified around 117 different scientific uses for roadkill in various scientific projects. “We found examples of successfully using roadkill to map species distributions, monitor disease and environmental pollution, study diets, track invasive species, and supply museum collections, Beckmann said. In some instances, she added that roadkill also helped identify local populations previously believed extinct and even included species “previously unknown to science”. Beckmann knows the roadkill isn’t appropriate for all research projects and comes with its own biosafety considerations, but still believes there are far more uses waiting to be explored. “While roadkill will always be tragic, using these losses wisely could help drive scientific discovery and conservation forward, rather than letting valuable information decompose by the roadside,” she said. 28. What does the first paragraph primarily emphasize? A. The need for safer transportation. B. The severity of the roadkill issue. C. The impact of roadkill animals. D. The causes of different car accidents. 29. Why does Beckmann advocate using roadkill in research? A. It helps avoid harming live animals. B. It minimizes the research expenses. C. It provides fresh biological samples. D. It yields more accurate research results. 30. What do the numbers in paragraph 4 imply? A. The complexity of research methods. B. The development of international cooperation. C. The declining health of global ecosystem. D. The roadkill’s global scientific significance. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Roadkill — A Possible Alternative in Scientific Research. B. Cars — The Main Threat to Animals. C. The Moral Concerns Are Rising from Roadkill. D. Effective Methods of Preventing Roadkill Are in Need. D A Chinese company says it has rolled out the world’s first fully recyclable carbon fiber wind turbine blade (涡轮叶片), a development that could bring the wind industry closer to a carbon-neutral, waste-free future. The 110-meter blade is made of recyclable carbon fiber panels that are both strong and lightweight, and the carbon fiber can be completely recovered and reused. One 2017 study estimates that the world will face 43 million tonnes of wind turbine blade waste by 2050. While scientists are working to develop better recycling processes, it’s still a lot of waste to tackle for an energy technology the world will need to rely on in the future — we need better solutions like this. Conventional wind turbine blades are currently difficult to recycle because their resin (树脂) and fiber makeup are permanently bonded when they’re manufactured. The new blade, the MySE23X, is more than 110 meters (about 361 feet) long and is designed to be recycled at the end of its life, tackling one of wind energy’s growing waste problems as turbines become larger and more powerful. Wind turbine blades have long been a recycling headache, since most are made from composite materials that are hard to break down. The company says its new carbon fiber blade can be chemically separated using a special degradation solution that works at room temperature and pressure. The company says this allows the composite materials to be efficiently broken apart and fully recycled. The company isn’t the only turbine maker working on recyclable blades. A German company already manufactures its recyclable blade, which is about 95% recyclable. The German company aims to make its blades fully recyclable by 2040. As wind turbines continue to scale up, solutions like this could play a growing role in cutting waste and pushing the industry toward a more circular supply chain. 32. Why is the MySE23X blade a revolution? A. It’s the longest blade ever produced. B. It costs less than conventional blades. C. It can be fully recycled and reused. D. It generates more power than previous models. 33. What does the author say about the wind turbine blade waste problem? A. Current technology alone is insufficient to tackle the massive waste. B. It remains uncertain whether recycling solutions will work. C. It has been ignored by most turbine manufacturers. D. It has been completely solved by MySE23X blade. 34. What can we know about the German company? A. It produces the most powerful blade worldwide. B. It aims to achieve full recyclability. C. It uses the same degradation technology. D. It significantly reduces the production cost. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. A breakthrough in wind turbine blade technology. B. The environmental impact of traditional wind turbines. C. The development of wind turbine blade technology. D. The global competition in wind energy production. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a “daily visit.” I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. ____36____ A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place. And so I decided on the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a treasure house within walking distance of my apartment — seven minutes, I timed it. But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. ____37____ The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. ____38____ I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. I heard from many people who already made daily visits, or who liked the idea of making daily visits, to places such as: the beach, public library, hiking trails, and even a castle! When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. ____39____ I may visit the Met every day for the rest of my life. I’m reminded of one of my favorite quotations by Alberto Giacometti: Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. ____40____ A. It’s a highlight of my daily schedule. B. I was astonished by the flood of answers I received. C. Visiting the same place every day was not easy for me. D. The closer I come, the grander it is, the more remote it is. E. The fact that I could visit was no guarantee that I would visit. F. People who try new things and go to new places tend to be happier. G. For this challenge, I needed a place I could easily visit, day after day. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Leigh’s light My friend Leigh possessed a remarkably generous spirit. Though unemployed and poor, he devoted his time to helping others realize their dreams. One afternoon, while cleaning the basement he was living in, he ____41____ a small bag filled with papers. Looking through them, he found a blank white envelope. Opening it, he ____42____ it contained $200 in cash. This money was a big ____43____ to Leigh, for he had just gone through an extremely difficult year. He could use it to buy food, pay rent, or ____44____ other basic needs. However, he had a different ____45____: if he had ____46____ the whole year without this money, then it was a ____47____ that he didn’t need it. He decided not to keep it. On New Year’s Eve, Leigh told me his story and handed me the $200. “I want you to have it,” he said. “Your CD player broke, and I know how much music ____48____ to you. Get a new one and let music return to your life.” I was ____49____ and speechless. Knowing how tough he had been, I ____50____ refused. But Leigh was determined. One evening, while I was listening to music on my new ____51____, the true meaning of his gift ____52____ on me. True wealth isn’t ____53____ by what we keep, but by what we give. I decided to pass it on. Every Christmas I give $200 to someone in need, along with Leigh’s story and its ____54____, keeping Leigh’s light ____55____ someone else’s lives. 41. A. came across B. gave away C. searched for D. held up 42. A. guessed B. discovered C. doubted D. realized 43. A. donation B. reward C. fortune D. prize 44. A. cover B. create C. change D. ignore 45. A. wish B. thought C. choice D. approach 46. A. devoted B. recorded C. reviewed D. survived 47. A. rule B. sign C. goal D. belief 48. A. means B. responds C. belongs D. applies 49. A. amused B. convinced C. embarrassed D. astonished 50. A. hesitantly B. nervously C. cruelly D. firmly 51. A. smartphone B. tablet C. player D. laptop 52. A. dawned B. depended C. focused D. turned 53. A. acquired B. distributed C. measured D. generated 54. A. secret B. note C. ending D. message 55. A. broadening B. brightening C. saving D. enriching 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The latest discoveries in Central China’s Henan Province are filling critical gaps in understanding of the role that East Asia played in human evolution during a crucial period of the Paleolithic (旧石器时代的) era, ____56____ (reveal) how ancient residents adapted to the constantly changing environment. Studies on the 2,601 stone artifacts unearthed from the newly excavated Xigou Site in Nanyang, Henan, dating back 160,000 to 72,000 years, reveal ____57____ (system) strategies for making small stone flakes (薄片) and the earliest known evidence of tool - handling technologies in East Asia. The findings challenge the long-held view that East Asia was less inventive and adaptable ____58____ its counterparts elsewhere between 300,000 and 50,000 years ago. Researchers note that during this period, East Asia ____59____ (experience) significant climate changes and ancient humans seemed to adapt to the environment by developing diverse stone tool technologies. More ____60____ (important), researchers discovered some stone tools had been processed with handles attached, marking ____61____ earliest known evidence of composite tools in East Asia. These tools combined stone components with handles, and demonstrated complex planning, skilled craftsmanship, and an understanding of how ____62____ (enhance) tool performance. In recent years, evidence ____63____ (link) to complex human activities has been uncovered from many Paleolithic sites in China, including the Lingjing Site in Xuchang, Henan, ____64____ researchers have documented discoid technology, bone tool production and the use of ocher. Together with other evidence, the new discovery is reshaping the traditional narrative of human activity development and environmental ____65____ (adapt) in East Asia. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你和同学们前往附近乡镇，拍摄并制作以乡村振兴为主题的短视频。请你给英国笔友Chris写一封邮件进行分享。内容包括： 1. 拍摄内容； 2. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) 67. 阅读下列文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Garden Project That Bonded Us When Dad announced we would transform the overgrown backyard into a vegetable garden, I rolled my eyes while Tom, my 12-year-old little brother, cheered. “It’s a waste of time,” I complained, scrolling through my phone. “We could just buy vegetables from the supermarket.” Tom, however, had always dreamed of growing his own tomatoes—especially since Mom’s birthday was only three months away, and he’d been talking about picking fresh tomatoes to make her favorite pasta sauce. Dad smiled, handing us a list, “Lily, you’ll handle planning the layout (布局) and buying seedlings (幼苗). Tom, you’ re in charge of clearing the weeds and digging the soil. Teamwork makes the dream work” He paused, glancing at the calendar on the wall where Mom’s birthday was circled in red. “Three months is quite enough for those potato seedlings to bear fruit—perfect timing if we get started now.” The first weekend, conflict erupted. I spent hours researching online but forgot to buy the seedlings, comforting myself “too busy with homework.” Tom was pulling weeds for hours, sweating profusely. Several days later, he marched into the garden expecting to find rows of seedlings, only to be met with empty yard, and then exploded with anger, shouting “You didn’t even do your basic job I’m doing all the hard work while you’re sitting on the couch Look！ My gloves are worn out” I fired back, “Digging is easy My part requires intelligence, not just brute force” We refused to speak to each other, leaving the half-cleared yard in chaos. Dad didn’t intervene immediately; instead, he left a note on the kitchen table, “Labor teaches us responsibility, and teamwork means supporting each other, not blaming.” That night, I couldn’t sleep, remembering how Tom had helped me fix my bike last year, even though he’d had a fever. Meanwhile, Tom lay in his room staring at the layout paper I threw to him earlier that week, recalling the way I’d lingered over the layout drawings many times, saying, “Mom will definitely love it.” The next morning, I woke up at dawn, grabbed my wallet, and raced to the store. I came back with not just tomato seedlings but also a new pair of gardening gloves for Tom. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para. 1: Tom was already in the backyard when I arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2: Finally, the big day came—Mom’s birthday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I don't know what to buy my mom for her birthday. How about a purse? Um maybe a silk stuff? Bor, a pair of sunglasses. I like the second one summers coming. I don't know what to buy my mom for her birthday. How about a purse? Um maybe a silk scarf bar, a pair of sunglasses. I like the second one summer coming. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I love the read notebook on this table. Have you seen IT? Oh yes, our manager has put IT in her desk draw. She's inside the cafe. Why don't you go in and find her? Excuse me, I love the read notebook on this table. Have you seen IT? Oh yes, our manager has put IT in her desk draw. She's inside the cafe. Why don't you go in and find her? Listen to the next question. I'm here for a package, and this is the pickup number. Oh, it's on shelf. Be number twelve. Please sign here to confirm your receipt. I'm here for a package, and this is the pickup number. Oh, it's on shelf. B number twelve. Please sign here to confirm your receipt. Listen to the next question. Put down your phone, tom, you've been on IT all morning. Five more minutes, please. No excuses. Just . turn IT off in. Put down your phone, tom. You've been on IT all morning. Five more minutes, please. No excuses. Just turn IT off. Listen to the next question. Look at these photos. We had such lovely days on the . farm is fresh, aren't peaceful life that so much? Me too, maybe we can go back for a visit this weekend. Look at these photos. We had such lovely days on the farm. I miss the fresh aren't peaceful life that so much me too. Maybe we can go back for a visit this weekend. Listen to the next question. Hello, is this Greenwood holiday village. I'd like to book the granary cottage for my family this weekend. Sorry, it's booked and we've just opened a new one. The travel cottage is smaller but well equipped. sounds good. How much is IT five . hundred pounds for the weekend book today and you'll get a . ten percent discount. Okay, i'll do IT now. Hello, is this Greenwood holiday village? I'd like to book the granary cottage for my family this weekend. Sorry, it's booked and we've just opened a new one. The travel cottage is smaller but well equipped. sounds good. How much is IT? Five hundred . pounds for the weekend book today and you'll get a ten percent discount. Okay, i'll do IT now. Listen to the next question. My computer is running so slowly that I can barely move the mouse. Let me take a look. Thanks. clay. I just . finished running a quick virus scan. Your computer has picked up a few unusual files. Oh, no, I only go to the same few official websites. Well. you've been ignoring the system update reminders. Some infections have slipped in through . security holes. I see. So I need to stay on top of updates. Anything else? Try not to download random free software from online . advertisements. Got IT. My computer is running so slowly that I can barely move the mouse. Let me take a look. Thanks, clay. I just finished running a quick virus scan. Your computer has picked up a few unusual files. Oh no, I only go to the same few official websites. Well, you've been goring the system update reminders. Some infections have slipped in through . security holes. See, so I need to stay on top of updates. Anything else? Try not to download random free software from online advertisements. Got IT. Listen to the next question. Jessica, back at last, you were gone for quite a while. I'd only . planned a weekend for a friend's wedding, but stayed a few extra days in the city for relaxation is so peaceful there, especially around the lake. I had intended a boat ride, but I got crowded, so I skipped IT. I visited a tea village instead, and even tried picking some leaves myself. Sounds fun. And what about the local food? IT caught me off guard, much sweeter than I expected. Not really my taste. So would you go back there? Well, my company plans to open a branch there next year, and i'll be . in charge. Jessica, back at lost, you were gone for quite a while. I'd only planned a weekend for a friend's wedding, but stayed a few extra days in the city for relaxation. It's so peaceful there, especially around the lake. I had intended a boat ride, but I got crowded. So I skipped IT. I visited a tea village instead, and even tried picking some leaves myself. Sounds fun. And what about the local food? IT me off guard, much sweeter than I expected. Not really . my taste. So would you go back there? Well, my company plans to open a branch there next year, and i'll be in charge. Listen to the next question. I've noticed something really interesting in my country. Many british people are posting videos about choosing hot water over iced coffee, reaching for house slippers when they get home, who are doing a few jumps every morning. Yeah, the whole thing has become a trend. They are following a chinese lifestyle, taking care of the body through simple, purposeful, daily actis. How do chinese medicines reject to these videos? It's great you are sharing what we believe and love, but why is this lifestyle catching on with Young people in the west? I'm still . curious to chinese practices can help with the stress of today's world. So we are really into them. I've noticed something really interesting. In my country, many british people are posting videos about choosing hot water over iced coffee, reaching for house slippers when they get home, who are doing a few jumps every morning. Yeah, the whole thing has become a trend. They are following a chinese lifestyle, taking care of the body through simple, purposeful daily practices. How do chinese medians react to these videos? It's great you are sharing what we believe and love, but why is this lifestyle catching on with Young people in the west? I'm still curious. These gentle chinese practices can help with the stress of today's world, so we are really into them. Listen to the next question. Welcome to the mountain view pop concert. It's wonderful to see some familiar volunteers back with us again. Our festival was first held inside the castle with mountains in the background. Then we moved IT in front of the castle. This year, we've moved further away into the fields to have much more space. Now your volunteer times are not as written in your welcome letters. Here's the latest schedule. Ticket check. Volunteers meet at two P. M. At camp site. Two the security volunteer team meet behind the stage at three fifteen pm. And first aid volunteers meet at the main entrance gate at four pm instead of the tent. Finally, all volunteers must be on duty at nine P. M. At campsite one for the final cleanup, which is required to complete your service hours. Any questions? Welcome to the mountain view pop concert. It's wonderful to see some familiar volunteers back with us again. Our festival was first held inside the castle with mountains in the background. Then we moved IT in front of the castle. This year, we've moved further away into the fields to have much more space. Now your volunteer times are not as written in your welcome letters. Here's the latest schedule. Ticket check. Volunteers meet at two P. M at camp site. Two the security volunteer team meet behind the stage at three fifteen P. M, and first aid volunteers meet at the main entrance gate at four P. M, instead of the tent. Finally, all volunteers must be on duty at nine P, M at camp site, one for the final cleanup, which is required to complete your service hours. Any questions? 听力部分到此结束。 河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区 2025-2026学年高三下期三模测试（B） 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What present will the woman give? A. A purse. B. A silk scarf. C. A pair of sunglasses. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t know what to buy my mum for her birthday. How about a purse? M: Hmm, maybe a silk scarf, or a pair of sunglasses? W: I like the second one — summer’s coming. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man? A. A manager. B. A customer. C. A waiter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. I left a red notebook on this table — have you seen it? M: Oh yes. Our manager has put it in her desk drawer. She’s inside the cafe. Why don’t you go in and find her? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Fixing a shelf. B. Collecting a package. C. Signing a contract. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m here for a package, and this is the pickup number. M: Oh, it’s on shelf B, number 12. Please sign here to confirm your receipt. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom sound? A. Unwilling. B. Regretful. C. Nervous. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Put down your phone, Tom. You’ve been on it all morning. M: Five more minutes, please. W: No excuses. Just turn it off. M: Ugh. Fine. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sweet memories of the farm. B. Taking photos on the farm. C. Plans to revisit the farm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at these photos. We had such lovely days on the farm. M: I miss the fresh air and peaceful life there so much. W: Me too. Maybe we can go back for a visit this weekend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Coworkers. B. Family members. C. Customer and receptionist. 7. How much will the man pay for the Chervil Cottage? A. £450. B. £500. C. £550. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, is this Greenwood Holiday Village? I’d like to book the Granary Cottage for my family this weekend. W: Sorry. It’s booked. And we’ve just opened a new one, the Chervil Cottage. It’s smaller but well equipped. M: Sounds good. How much is it? W: £500 for the weekend. Book today, and you’ll get a 10% discount. M: OK. I’ll do it now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What problem is the man facing? A. The internet is slow. B. The computer is stuck. C. The system is unofficial. 9. What caused the problem? A. Latest advertisements. B. Unusual update reminders. C. Infected files. 10. What is Chloe’s advice for the man? A. To run a quick virus scan. B. To check different websites. C. To keep the system updated. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: My computer is running so slowly that I can barely move the mouse. W: Let me take a look. M: Thanks, Chloe. W: I just finished running a quick virus scan. Your computer has picked up a few unusual files. M: Oh, no! I only go to the same few official websites. W: Well, you’ve been ignoring the system update reminders. Some infections have slipped in through security holes. M: I see. So I need to stay on top of updates. Anything else? W: Try not to download random free software from online advertisements. M: Got it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Jessica stay longer in the city? A. To attend a wedding. B. To relax herself. C. To visit a company. 12. Which of the following did Jessica enjoy? A. Taking a boat ride. B. Picking tea leaves. C. Trying sweet dishes. 13. What will Jessica probably do next year? A. Work in the new branch. B. Open a tea house. C. Get married. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jessica, back at last! You were gone for quite a while. W: I’d only planned a weekend for a friend’s wedding, but stayed a few extra days in the city for relaxation. It’s so peaceful there, especially around the lake. I had intended a boat ride, but it got crowded, so I skipped it. I visited a tea village instead and even tried picking some leaves myself. M: Sounds fun! And what about the local food? W: It caught me off guard — much sweeter than I expected, not really my taste. M: So, would you go back there? W: Well, my company plans to open a branch there next year, and I’ll be in charge. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which habit is becoming popular among British Internet users? A. Wearing slippers outdoors. B. Doing morning jumps. C. Drinking iced coffee. 15. What is the Chinese lifestyle according to the woman? A. Practising small acts of self-care. B. Living by scientific beliefs. C. Pursuing the inner love. 16. What is Chinese netizens’ attitude towards the videos? A. Uncertain. B. Favorable. C. Curious. 17. Why is the Chinese lifestyle catching on with young Westerners? A. It can boost social connection. B. It can bridge cultural differences. C. It can reduce the stress of modern life. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve noticed something really interesting in my country. Many British people are posting videos about choosing hot water over iced coffee, reaching for house slippers when they get home, or doing a few jumps every morning. W: Yeah, the whole thing has become a trend. They are following a Chinese lifestyle — taking care of the body through simple, purposeful daily practices. M: How do Chinese netizens react to these videos? W: It’s great. You are sharing what we believe and love. But why is this lifestyle catching on with young people in the West? I’m still curious. M: These gentle Chinese practices can help with the stress of today’s world, so we are really into them. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why is this year's festival set in the fields? A. For a better view. B. For a larger space. C. For a safer distance. 19. Where are first aid volunteers supposed to meet? A. At the main entrance gate. B. Behind the stage. C. At Campsite 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To recommend a pop concert. B. To expand the range of services. C. To inform volunteers of changes. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Welcome to the Mountain View Pop Concert! It’s wonderful to see some familiar volunteers back with us again. Our festival was first held inside the castle with mountains in the background. Then we moved it in front of the castle. This year we’ve moved further away into the fields to have much more space. Now, your volunteer times are not as written in your welcome letters. Here’s the latest schedule. Ticket Check volunteers meet at 2 p.m. at Campsite 2, the security volunteer team meet behind the stage at 3:15 p.m., and first aid volunteers meet at the main entrance gate at 4 p.m. instead of the tent. Finally, all volunteers must be on duty at 9 p.m. at Campsite 1 for the final clean-up, which is required to complete your service hours. Any questions? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Call for Volunteers: Coastal Cleanup Day 2026 Organization: The Blue Ocean Conservation Society, in partnership with the City of Portland Parks & Recreation. Overview: We are looking for dedicated volunteers for our annual Coastal Cleanup Day, scheduled for Saturday, September 19, 2026. This event aims to remove litter from Portland’s beaches and coastline, collect data on marine waste, and raise public awareness about ocean conservation. No prior experience is required — only a willingness to contribute to a cleaner environment. Volunteer Roles & Schedule: ●Check-in & Briefing: 8:30 AM — 9:00 AM at Sunset Beach Pavilion. ●Active Cleanup: 9:00 AM — 12:00 PM across assigned beach zones. ●Data Logging & Lunch: 12:00 PM — 1:00 PM (provided by organizers). A team leader will guide each group. Gloves, bags, and safety equipment will be supplied. Requirements: ●Volunteers must be at least 12 years old. Minors (12 — 17) require a signed parental permission form. ●All participants must register online in advance. On-site registration will not be available. ●Please wear strong shoes, weather-appropriate clothing, and bring a reusable water bottle. Registration Timeline: ●Registration Opens: August 1, 2026. ●Registration Closes: September 10, 2026 (or when all spots are filled). ●Confirmation Email: Sent within 3 business days after registration. How to Apply: Visit our website at www.blueoceanportland.org/coastal-cleanup, complete the online form, and submit the digital waiver (免责协议). For group registrations (5+people), please email volunteer@blueoceanportland.org. 21. What should a 14-year-old volunteer do to take part in the event? A. Have a parent sign a form. B. Register on site. C. Possess prior experience. D. Bring a single-use water bottle. 22. When can volunteers sign up? A. July 11, 2026. B. August 11, 2026. C. September 11, 2026. D. October 11, 2026. 23. What is this text intended to do? A. To entertain. B. To recruit. C. To educate. D. To advertise. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍2026年海岸清理日的招募信息，包括活动概况、志愿者职责、要求及报名方式等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Requirements中的“Volunteers must be at least 12 years old. Minors (12 — 17) require a signed parental permission form. (志愿者必须年满12岁。未成年人（12-17岁）需提交家长签署的许可表)”可知，14岁的志愿者（未成年人）需要让家长签署一份许可表才能参加活动。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Registration Timeline中的“Registration Opens: August 1, 2026. Registration Closes: September 10, 2026 (or when all spots are filled). (报名开始时间：2026年8月1日。报名截止时间：2026年9月10日（或名额满额时）)”可知，志愿者可以在2026年8月1日至9月10日之间报名，8月11日在此范围内。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Call for Volunteers: Coastal Cleanup Day 2026 (招募志愿者：2026年海岸清理日)”以及Overview:下列的“We are looking for dedicated volunteers for our annual Coastal Cleanup Day, scheduled for Saturday, September 19, 2026. (我们正在为定于2026年9月19日（周六）举行的年度海岸清理日寻找热心志愿者)”和后文对活动、要求、报名方式的介绍可知，本文的目的是招募志愿者。故选B项。 B Jacques Richter, a teacher at Northwood School, was chatting with a parent when the mom mentioned three old bikes sitting disused and that her kids had outgrown them. It all started with that throwaway line. Richter felt a sudden idea. “What if we fix them up and pass them on?” It was 2024, Northwood’s 75th anniversary, and Richter wanted to do something meaningful. When he brought the idea to his cycling team, it landed in fertile ground. All team members loved the proposal and ran with it. “Let’s go for 75,” one student suggested. “One for each year.” And so the “75 Bikes” project was born. Word spread. Old bikes started showing up, loose frames, missing wheels and flat tires. The students didn’t see junk. They saw challenges. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, the workshop was full of life. Tools made noise. They made mistakes and bikes had to be taken apart more than once. They were not professional mechanics. But efforts paid off. Bit by bit, the pile of broken bikes thinned out, and the row of shiny, rideable bikes grew. Then they knew Keletso, a young man working at a local supermarket. His only way there was an old bike without brakes (刹车). The students picked out their best repair, a solid blue bike with smooth gears and strong brakes. When they handed it over, Keletso’s face broke into a wide smile. At that moment, the students understood something no classroom could teach. A bike isn’t just a bike. For someone like Keletso, it’s freedom. By year’s end, they had donated over 25 bikes, still short of 75, but they weren’t stopping. “We set out to give away bicycles,” Richter said. “What we got back was so much more.” 24. What inspired the initial idea of “75 Bikes” project? A. A casual chat. B. A team discussion. C. A careful plan. D. A student’s dream. 25. What does the underlined phrase “landed in fertile ground” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Got quickly forgotten. B. Received strong support. C. Caused a heated debate. D. Needed repeated checking. 26. What can be inferred from the students’ bike repair process? A. Efforts bridge the skill gap. B. Students are born mechanics. C. Repairing is beyond students. D. Professional guidance matters. 27. What does the story show? A. Opportunity knocks but once. B. Well begun is half done. C. Giving is better than receiving. D. It’s never too late to learn. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是北伍德学校教师Jacques Richter受家长提及的三辆闲置旧自行车启发，在学校75周年校庆之际，与自行车队学生共同发起“75辆自行车”项目。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Jacques Richter, a teacher at Northwood School, was chatting with a parent when the mom mentioned three old bikes sitting disused and that her kids had outgrown them. It all started with that throwaway line. Richter felt a sudden idea. “What if we fix them up and pass them on?”(北伍德学校的教师Jacques Richter正与一位家长交谈时，那位母亲提到家里有三辆闲置的旧自行车——孩子们已经长大，用不上了。正是这句无心之言，点燃了Richter的灵感。“我们何不把它们修好，转赠给需要的人呢？”)”可知，“75 辆自行车”项目的最初构想是受到一次随意的交谈启发的。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“All team members loved the proposal and ran with it. “Let’s go for 75,” one student suggested. “One for each year.” And so the “75 Bikes” project was born.(所有队员都喜爱这个提议，并立即行动起来。“咱们就定75辆吧，”一名学生提议道，“每年一辆。”于是，“75辆自行车”项目诞生了。)”可知，当他提出这个想法的时候得到了很多人的支持，landed in fertile ground的意思是“得到强烈的支持”，和Received strong support意思相近。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“They were not professional mechanics. But efforts paid off. Bit by bit, the pile of broken bikes thinned out, and the row of shiny, rideable bikes grew.(他们并非专业机械师，但他们的努力有了回报。渐渐地，那堆破旧自行车的数量减少了，而一排闪亮、可骑行的自行车则越来越多。)”可知，从学生们进行自行车修理的过程当中，可以推断出努力缩小了技能差距。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“By year’s end, they had donated over 25 bikes, still short of 75, but they weren’t stopping. “We set out to give away bicycles,” Richter said. “What we got back was so much more.”(到年底时，他们已经捐赠了25多辆自行车，离75辆的目标还有差距，但他们并未就此止步。“我们原本只是打算赠送自行车，”Richter说，“但我们得到的回报却远不止于此。”)”可知，他们在捐赠自行车的过程中收获的更多，因此这个故事说明了给予比接受更好。 C Roadkill isn’t the most pleasant of subjects. As much as people try to avoid it and not contribute to it, the untimely animal deaths are an unfortunate, unavoidable byproduct of a society reliant on cars. In Brazil alone, it’s estimated that two to eight million birds and mammals are killed on roadways every year. In Europe, the potential tally may climb as high as 194 million. While viral headlines occasionally highlight different kinds of roadkill, the dead creatures actually have many other benefits. A team of biologists investigated what happens when scientists frequently use these dead creatures in their own work. According to their findings, roadkill is being used for a wide range of research — but the possibilities are even greater and more sustainable than most people realize. “Because the animals are already dead, researchers can often avoid live capture and handling, aligning (一致) perfectly with global animal-ethics principles that encourage replacing invasive methods wherever possible,” biologist Christa Beckmann explained. Along with colleagues from Western Sydney University, Deakin University, and Trent University, Beckmann evaluated 312 peer-reviewed studies from 67 countries around the world that focused on goals “other than counting or reducing roadkill”. They recorded at least 650 species — mostly mammals, followed by reptiles, birds, amphibians, and invertebrates. In total, the team identified around 117 different scientific uses for roadkill in various scientific projects. “We found examples of successfully using roadkill to map species distributions, monitor disease and environmental pollution, study diets, track invasive species, and supply museum collections, Beckmann said. In some instances, she added that roadkill also helped identify local populations previously believed extinct and even included species “previously unknown to science”. Beckmann knows the roadkill isn’t appropriate for all research projects and comes with its own biosafety considerations, but still believes there are far more uses waiting to be explored. “While roadkill will always be tragic, using these losses wisely could help drive scientific discovery and conservation forward, rather than letting valuable information decompose by the roadside,” she said. 28. What does the first paragraph primarily emphasize? A. The need for safer transportation. B. The severity of the roadkill issue. C. The impact of roadkill animals. D. The causes of different car accidents. 29. Why does Beckmann advocate using roadkill in research? A. It helps avoid harming live animals. B. It minimizes the research expenses. C. It provides fresh biological samples. D. It yields more accurate research results. 30. What do the numbers in paragraph 4 imply? A. The complexity of research methods. B. The development of international cooperation. C. The declining health of global ecosystem. D. The roadkill’s global scientific significance. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Roadkill — A Possible Alternative in Scientific Research. B. Cars — The Main Threat to Animals. C. The Moral Concerns Are Rising from Roadkill. D. Effective Methods of Preventing Roadkill Are in Need. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍公路车祸致死动物并非毫无价值，可作为科研材料，有广泛且待开发的科学用途。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Roadkill isn’t the most pleasant of subjects. As much as people try to avoid it and not contribute to it, the untimely animal deaths are an unfortunate, unavoidable byproduct of a society reliant on cars. In Brazil alone, it’s estimated that two to eight million birds and mammals are killed on roadways every year. In Europe, the potential tally may climb as high as 194 million.( 车祸致死动物并不是一个让人愉快的话题。尽管人们尽量避让、也不愿造成这类悲剧，但动物非正常死亡，是依赖汽车出行的社会所产生的令人遗憾且无法避免的附带后果。仅在巴西，据估计每年就有200万至800万只鸟类和哺乳动物死于公路。在欧洲，这一潜在死亡数量甚至高达1.94亿。)”可知，开篇点明车祸动物致死是难以避免的社会产物，再用巴西、欧洲的庞大死亡数据，凸显问题的严重程度。由此可知，第一段强调公路动物致死问题的严重性。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段““Because the animals are already dead, researchers can often avoid live capture and handling, aligning (一致) perfectly with global animal-ethics principles that encourage replacing invasive methods wherever possible,” biologist Christa Beckmann explained.( 生物学家克里斯塔・贝克曼解释道：“因为这些动物本就已经死亡，研究人员往往可以避开活体捕捉与处置，这完全契合全球动物伦理准则——准则倡导尽可能取代侵入性的活体研究方式。”)”可知，Beckman提倡科研使用公路致死动物是因为这有助于避免伤害活体动物。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Along with colleagues from Western Sydney University, Deakin University, and Trent University, Beckmann evaluated 312 peer-reviewed studies from 67 countries around the world that focused on goals “other than counting or reducing roadkill”. They recorded at least 650 species — mostly mammals, followed by reptiles, birds, amphibians, and invertebrates. In total, the team identified around 117 different scientific uses for roadkill in various scientific projects.(贝克曼与来自西悉尼大学、迪肯大学、特伦特大学的同事一起，评估了全球67个国家的312项同行评审研究，这些研究的目标并非统计或减少公路动物死亡数量。他们记录到至少650个物种，以哺乳动物居多，其次是爬行动物、鸟类、两栖动物和无脊椎动物。研究团队总计发现，公路致死动物在各类科研项目中有约117种不同的科学用途。)”可知，来自全球67国的312项研究、650个物种、117种科研用途这些数据，体现公路致死动物在全球范围都有很高的科研价值。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“While viral headlines occasionally highlight different kinds of roadkill, the dead creatures actually have many other benefits. A team of biologists investigated what happens when scientists frequently use these dead creatures in their own work. According to their findings, roadkill is being used for a wide range of research — but the possibilities are even greater and more sustainable than most people realize.(虽然网络热搜新闻偶尔会报道各类公路动物遇难事件，但这些死去的动物其实还有诸多其他价值。 一组生物学家开展了研究，探究科研人员频繁将这类动物遗体用于科研工作会带来怎样的作用。 研究结果表明，公路动物遗体现已应用于各类广泛的科研领域，而它的潜在价值远比大多数人所想的更大，也更具可持续性。)”本文介绍公路车祸致死动物并非毫无价值，可作为科研材料，有广泛且待开发的科学用途。A选项“公路致死动物——科研领域的一种可行替代选择”贴合全文核心主旨。 D A Chinese company says it has rolled out the world’s first fully recyclable carbon fiber wind turbine blade (涡轮叶片), a development that could bring the wind industry closer to a carbon-neutral, waste-free future. The 110-meter blade is made of recyclable carbon fiber panels that are both strong and lightweight, and the carbon fiber can be completely recovered and reused. One 2017 study estimates that the world will face 43 million tonnes of wind turbine blade waste by 2050. While scientists are working to develop better recycling processes, it’s still a lot of waste to tackle for an energy technology the world will need to rely on in the future — we need better solutions like this. Conventional wind turbine blades are currently difficult to recycle because their resin (树脂) and fiber makeup are permanently bonded when they’re manufactured. The new blade, the MySE23X, is more than 110 meters (about 361 feet) long and is designed to be recycled at the end of its life, tackling one of wind energy’s growing waste problems as turbines become larger and more powerful. Wind turbine blades have long been a recycling headache, since most are made from composite materials that are hard to break down. The company says its new carbon fiber blade can be chemically separated using a special degradation solution that works at room temperature and pressure. The company says this allows the composite materials to be efficiently broken apart and fully recycled. The company isn’t the only turbine maker working on recyclable blades. A German company already manufactures its recyclable blade, which is about 95% recyclable. The German company aims to make its blades fully recyclable by 2040. As wind turbines continue to scale up, solutions like this could play a growing role in cutting waste and pushing the industry toward a more circular supply chain. 32. Why is the MySE23X blade a revolution? A. It’s the longest blade ever produced. B. It costs less than conventional blades. C. It can be fully recycled and reused. D. It generates more power than previous models. 33. What does the author say about the wind turbine blade waste problem? A. Current technology alone is insufficient to tackle the massive waste. B. It remains uncertain whether recycling solutions will work. C. It has been ignored by most turbine manufacturers. D. It has been completely solved by MySE23X blade. 34. What can we know about the German company? A. It produces the most powerful blade worldwide. B. It aims to achieve full recyclability. C. It uses the same degradation technology. D. It significantly reduces the production cost. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. A breakthrough in wind turbine blade technology. B. The environmental impact of traditional wind turbines. C. The development of wind turbine blade technology. D. The global competition in wind energy production. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了一家中国公司推出全球首款完全可回收的碳纤维风力涡轮叶片（MySE23X）及其意义。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The 110-meter blade is made of recyclable carbon fiber panels that are both strong and lightweight, and the carbon fiber can be completely recovered and reused.(这款110米长的叶片由可回收的碳纤维面板制成，既坚固又轻便，碳纤维可以完全回收再利用。)”可知，MySE23X叶片之所以具有革命性，是因为它可以完全回收再利用。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“While scientists are working to develop better recycling processes, it’s still a lot of waste to tackle for an energy technology the world will need to rely on in the future — we need better solutions like this.(尽管科学家们正在努力开发更好的回收工艺，但对于这种未来世界将依赖的能源技术来说，仍然需要处理大量的废物——我们需要更好的解决方案。)”可知，作者认为仅靠目前的技术还不足以处理如此大量的废物。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The German company aims to make its blades fully recyclable by 2040.(这家德国公司计划到2040年使其叶片完全可回收。)”可知，这家德国公司的目标是实现叶片的完全可回收性。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“A Chinese company says it has rolled out the world’s first fully recyclable carbon fiber wind turbine blade (涡轮叶片), a development that could bring the wind industry closer to a carbon-neutral, waste-free future.(一家中国公司表示，已经推出了世界上第一款完全可回收的碳纤维风力涡轮叶片，这一发展可能使风电行业更接近碳中和、无废物的未来。)”可知，文章主要讲述了一家中国公司推出全球首款完全可回收的碳纤维风力涡轮叶片（MySE23X）及其意义。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a “daily visit.” I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. ____36____ A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place. And so I decided on the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a treasure house within walking distance of my apartment — seven minutes, I timed it. But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. ____37____ The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. ____38____ I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. I heard from many people who already made daily visits, or who liked the idea of making daily visits, to places such as: the beach, public library, hiking trails, and even a castle! When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. ____39____ I may visit the Met every day for the rest of my life. I’m reminded of one of my favorite quotations by Alberto Giacometti: Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. ____40____ A. It’s a highlight of my daily schedule. B. I was astonished by the flood of answers I received. C. Visiting the same place every day was not easy for me. D. The closer I come, the grander it is, the more remote it is. E. The fact that I could visit was no guarantee that I would visit. F. People who try new things and go to new places tend to be happier. G. For this challenge, I needed a place I could easily visit, day after day. 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者坚持每日参观博物馆的实验，收获美好体验与感悟。 【36题详解】 上文“As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a ‘daily visit.’ I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. (作为我写书研究的一部分，我正在做一个实验——‘每日一访’。我想连续一年每天都去同一个地方，看看这种经历会如何影响我的感知)”说明作者想要进行一个实验，需要选择一个地方，下文“A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place.(一个广阔的地方，一个美丽的地方，一个蕴藏无穷魅力、永远看不尽的地方)”说明需要选择一个容易到达、美丽且值得反复探索的地方，空处承上启下，说明选择地方的条件，G选项“为了这个挑战，我需要一个我可以日复一日轻松前往的地方”点明了选择地点的重要标准，符合语境。故选G。 【37题详解】 上文“But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. (但问题是：我在大都会艺术博物馆附近住了很多年)”说明作者多年来住得离大都会博物馆很近，下文“The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. (博物馆一直都在那里，等着我，但我大多时候都忽略了它)”提到博物馆一直在那但自己基本没去过，空处承上启下，说明距离近不代表会去，E选项“我能去参观这一事实并不保证我会去”解释了为什么住在附近却很少去，与下文逻辑一致，符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 上文“For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. (对我来说，大都会博物馆是一个尚未发掘的可能性，我渴望去探索，并且我想知道其他人是否有同样的感受。于是，我在社交媒体上发起了询问)”及下文“I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. (我原以为我每天想去同一个地方的愿望相当不寻常，所以人们对这个想法的热情让我很惊讶)”说明作者在社交媒体上询问后，得到了很多回应，空处说明收到大量回复的感受，B选项“我对我收到的如潮水般的回复感到惊讶”描述了社交媒体上的反应，并引出下文的惊讶情绪，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 上文“When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. (当我开始这项每日探访的实验时，我完全不知道会发生什么。剧透一下：我爱上了这段探访之旅)”说明作者喜欢这次参观，空处应承接上文喜爱之情，说明这件事的意义，A选项“这是我日常日程中的一个亮点”中的“highlight of my daily schedule”与上文“I love this visit”相呼应，突出其重要性，符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. (万事万物每天都在变得更宏伟，变得越来越未知，变得越来越美丽)”引用了贾科梅蒂的话，说明作者对参观大都会艺术博物馆的感受，空处应承接上文说明这种感受的具体体现，D选项“我越接近它，它就越宏伟，越遥远”与上句名言在风格和主题上一致，延续引文内涵，都是描述对同一事物持续体验后感受的变化，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Leigh’s light My friend Leigh possessed a remarkably generous spirit. Though unemployed and poor, he devoted his time to helping others realize their dreams. One afternoon, while cleaning the basement he was living in, he ____41____ a small bag filled with papers. Looking through them, he found a blank white envelope. Opening it, he ____42____ it contained $200 in cash. This money was a big ____43____ to Leigh, for he had just gone through an extremely difficult year. He could use it to buy food, pay rent, or ____44____ other basic needs. However, he had a different ____45____: if he had ____46____ the whole year without this money, then it was a ____47____ that he didn’t need it. He decided not to keep it. On New Year’s Eve, Leigh told me his story and handed me the $200. “I want you to have it,” he said. “Your CD player broke, and I know how much music ____48____ to you. Get a new one and let music return to your life.” I was ____49____ and speechless. Knowing how tough he had been, I ____50____ refused. But Leigh was determined. One evening, while I was listening to music on my new ____51____, the true meaning of his gift ____52____ on me. True wealth isn’t ____53____ by what we keep, but by what we give. I decided to pass it on. Every Christmas I give $200 to someone in need, along with Leigh’s story and its ____54____, keeping Leigh’s light ____55____ someone else’s lives. 41. A. came across B. gave away C. searched for D. held up 42. A. guessed B. discovered C. doubted D. realized 43. A. donation B. reward C. fortune D. prize 44. A. cover B. create C. change D. ignore 45. A. wish B. thought C. choice D. approach 46. A. devoted B. recorded C. reviewed D. survived 47. A. rule B. sign C. goal D. belief 48. A. means B. responds C. belongs D. applies 49. A. amused B. convinced C. embarrassed D. astonished 50. A. hesitantly B. nervously C. cruelly D. firmly 51. A. smartphone B. tablet C. player D. laptop 52. A. dawned B. depended C. focused D. turned 53. A. acquired B. distributed C. measured D. generated 54. A. secret B. note C. ending D. message 55. A. broadening B. brightening C. saving D. enriching 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者的朋友Leigh在贫困潦倒时意外发现了一笔钱，但他并没有选择自己使用，而是将其赠予了作者。作者深受感动，并决定将这份善意传递下去的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：一天下午，在打扫自己租住的地下室时，他偶然发现一个装满文件的小袋子。A. came across偶然发现；B. gave away赠送；C. searched for寻找；D. held up举起。根据上文“while cleaning the basement”可知，打扫过程中无意看到袋子，come across侧重“偶然发现”，贴合语境。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：打开信封，他发现里面有200美元现金。A. guessed猜测；B. discovered发现；C. doubted怀疑；D. realized意识到。根据上文“Opening it”可知，打开信封后亲眼看到现金，是客观上的发现。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：这笔钱对Leigh来说是一笔不小的财富，因为他刚刚度过了极其艰难的一年。A. donation捐赠；B. reward奖励；C. fortune财富；D. prize奖品。根据上文“unemployed and poor”和下文“an extremely difficult year”可知，对于穷困的他，200美元是一笔可观的钱财，a big fortune表示“一大笔钱”。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：他可以用这笔钱买食物、付房租，或是满足其他基本生活需求。A. cover足以支付；B. create创造；C. change改变；D. ignore忽视。根据上文“He could use it to buy food, pay rent, or”可知，此处指足以支付其他基本需求。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：但他却有着不一样的想法：如果一整年没有这笔钱他也熬了过来，那就证明他并不需要它。A. wish希望；B. thought想法；C. choice选择；D. approach方法。根据下文“if he had ________ the whole year without this money, then it was a ________ that he didn’t need it. He decided not to keep it.”可知，下文引出他内心的思考与观点，他没有选择用钱改善生活，而是产生了不同的内心想法。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. devoted致力于；B. recorded记录；C. reviewed复习；D. survived生存，艰难度过。根据上文“an extremely difficult year”可知，此处指艰难熬过一整年。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. rule规则；B. sign迹象；C. goal目标；D. belief信念。根据上文“he had ________ the whole year without this money”可知，上文提到艰难生活却依旧挺了过来，不靠这笔钱也能生活，这就是“不需要这笔钱”的证明、迹象。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：你的 CD 播放器坏了，我知道音乐对你有多重要。A. means意味着，重要；B. responds回应；C. belongs属于；D. applies应用。根据下文“Get a new one and let music return to your life.”可知，此处指音乐对作者很重要。sth. means much to sb.为固定搭配，意为“某物对某人意义重大”。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我十分震惊，一时说不出话来。A. amused有趣的；B. convinced确信的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. astonished惊讶的。根据上文““Your CD player broke, and I know how much music ________ to you. Get a new one and let music return to your life.””可知，Leigh在贫困潦倒时还想着作者，这让作者很惊讶。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：知道他日子过得有多艰难，我坚决地拒绝了。A. hesitantly犹豫地；B. nervously紧张地；C. cruelly残酷地；D. firmly坚决地。根据上文“Knowing how tough he had been”可知，作者深知Leigh的艰难，不忍心收下穷人的钱，因此态度坚定地拒绝。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：一天晚上，我用新买的播放器听音乐时，慢慢领悟到了这份礼物的真正意义。A. smartphone智能手机；B. tablet平板电脑；C. player播放器；D. laptop笔记本电脑。根据上文“Your CD player broke”可知，此处是信息此player的词汇复现。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. dawned开始明白；B. depended依靠；C. focused集中；D. turned转变。根据上文“the true meaning of his gift”和下文作者的感悟“True wealth isn’t ________ by what we keep, but by what we give.”可知，作者突然明白了他的礼物的真正含义。sth. dawn on sb.固定搭配，意为“某人突然明白/渐渐领悟某事”。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：真正的财富，不是用我们所拥有的东西来衡量，而是用我们所付出的东西来衡量。A. acquired获得；B. distributed分配；C. measured衡量；D. generated产生。根据下文“by what we keep, but by what we give”可知，此处指真正的财富不是由我们拥有的东西来衡量的。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：每年圣诞节，我都会把200美元送给有需要的人，同时附上Leigh的故事和其中蕴含的道理，让Leigh的光芒照亮他人的生活。A. secret秘密；B. note笔记；C. ending结局；D. message寓意。根据上文“True wealth isn’t ________ by what we keep, but by what we give.”可知，此处指Leigh的故事的寓意。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. broadening拓宽；B. brightening照亮；C. saving拯救；D. enriching丰富。根据标题“Leigh’s light”可知，此处于light呼应，指让Leigh的光芒照亮他人， brighten one’s life表示“照亮某人的生活”。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The latest discoveries in Central China’s Henan Province are filling critical gaps in understanding of the role that East Asia played in human evolution during a crucial period of the Paleolithic (旧石器时代的) era, ____56____ (reveal) how ancient residents adapted to the constantly changing environment. Studies on the 2,601 stone artifacts unearthed from the newly excavated Xigou Site in Nanyang, Henan, dating back 160,000 to 72,000 years, reveal ____57____ (system) strategies for making small stone flakes (薄片) and the earliest known evidence of tool - handling technologies in East Asia. The findings challenge the long-held view that East Asia was less inventive and adaptable ____58____ its counterparts elsewhere between 300,000 and 50,000 years ago. Researchers note that during this period, East Asia ____59____ (experience) significant climate changes and ancient humans seemed to adapt to the environment by developing diverse stone tool technologies. More ____60____ (important), researchers discovered some stone tools had been processed with handles attached, marking ____61____ earliest known evidence of composite tools in East Asia. These tools combined stone components with handles, and demonstrated complex planning, skilled craftsmanship, and an understanding of how ____62____ (enhance) tool performance. In recent years, evidence ____63____ (link) to complex human activities has been uncovered from many Paleolithic sites in China, including the Lingjing Site in Xuchang, Henan, ____64____ researchers have documented discoid technology, bone tool production and the use of ocher. Together with other evidence, the new discovery is reshaping the traditional narrative of human activity development and environmental ____65____ (adapt) in East Asia. 【答案】56. revealing 57. systematic 58. than 59. experienced##was experiencing 60. importantly 61. the 62. to enhance 63. linked 64. where 65. adaptation 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了河南新发现对理解东亚人类进化的重要意义。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国中部河南省的最新发现填补了理解东亚在旧石器时代一个关键时期的人类进化中所扮演角色的关键空白，揭示了古代居民如何适应不断变化的环境。本句已有谓语动词are filling，所以reveal用非谓语形式，此处表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词revealing作结果状语。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对河南南阳新发掘的西沟遗址出土的2601件石器的研究显示，这些石器制作小石薄片的系统策略，以及东亚已知最早的工具处理技术证据。本空修饰名词strategies，用形容词systematic“系统的”作定语。故填systematic。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：这一发现挑战了长期以来认为在30万至5万年前，东亚的创造力和适应性不如其他地区的观点。根据less inventive and adaptable可知，此处是将东亚与其他地区进行比较，用介词than。故填than。 【59题详解】 考查时态。句意：研究人员指出，在这一时期，东亚经历了显著的气候变化，古代人类似乎通过开发多样化的石器技术来适应环境。根据during this period可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式experienced。或者强调过去某一阶段持续发生的动作，需用过去进行时，谓语用was experiencing。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：更重要的是，研究人员发现一些石器经过了手柄处理，标志着东亚已知最早的复合工具证据。本空修饰句子，作状语，用副词importantly“重要的是”。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：更重要的是，研究人员发现一些石器经过了手柄处理，标志着东亚已知最早的复合工具证据。最高级earliest前用定冠词the。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些工具将石头部件与手柄结合在一起，展示了复杂的规划、熟练的工艺以及对如何提高工具性能的理解。“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，所以空处填不定式to enhance。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，在中国许多旧石器时代遗址发现了与复杂人类活动有关的证据，包括河南许昌的灵井遗址，研究人员在那里记录了圆盘技术、骨器生产和赭石的使用。本句已有谓语动词has been uncovered，所以link用非谓语形式，be linked to“与……有关”，此处用过去分词，作后置定语，修饰名词evidence。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：近年来，在中国许多旧石器时代遗址发现了与复杂人类活动有关的证据，包括河南许昌的灵井遗址，研究人员在那里记录了圆盘技术、骨器生产和赭石的使用。本空引导定语从句，先行词为the Lingjing Site in Xuchang, Henan，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：与其他证据一起，这一新发现正在重塑东亚人类活动发展和环境适应的传统叙述。本空与activity development并列，用名词adaptation“适应”，作宾语。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你和同学们前往附近乡镇，拍摄并制作以乡村振兴为主题的短视频。请你给英国笔友Chris写一封邮件进行分享。内容包括： 1. 拍摄内容； 2. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization. Last weekend, my classmates and I went to a nearby town. We filmed the modern greenhouses where farmers grew organic vegetables, the new rural library full of readers, and the happy faces of villagers as they talked about their better lives. This experience made me realize how much the countryside has changed. I’m proud of the progress rural areas have made, and I’ve also learned the importance of recording and spreading these heartwarming stories. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Chris写邮件，分享上周末和同学拍摄乡村振兴主题短视频的经历，需包含拍摄内容和个人收获两方面。 【详解】1.词汇积累 附近的：nearby → adjacent 快乐的：happy → merry/joyous 意识到：realize → be aware of/recognize 传播：spread → publicize 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization. 拓展句：I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video on rural revitalization, which has given me a deeper understanding of the topic. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We filmed the modern greenhouses where farmers grew organic vegetables, the new rural library full of readers, and the happy faces of villagers as they talked about their better lives. (运用了where引导的定语从句和as引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2] This experience made me realize how much the countryside has changed. (运用了how引导的宾语从句) [高分句型3] I’m proud of the progress rural areas have made, and I’ve also learned the importance of recording and spreading these heartwarming stories. (运用了省略关系代词that的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分) 67. 阅读下列文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Garden Project That Bonded Us When Dad announced we would transform the overgrown backyard into a vegetable garden, I rolled my eyes while Tom, my 12-year-old little brother, cheered. “It’s a waste of time,” I complained, scrolling through my phone. “We could just buy vegetables from the supermarket.” Tom, however, had always dreamed of growing his own tomatoes—especially since Mom’s birthday was only three months away, and he’d been talking about picking fresh tomatoes to make her favorite pasta sauce. Dad smiled, handing us a list, “Lily, you’ll handle planning the layout (布局) and buying seedlings (幼苗). Tom, you’ re in charge of clearing the weeds and digging the soil. Teamwork makes the dream work” He paused, glancing at the calendar on the wall where Mom’s birthday was circled in red. “Three months is quite enough for those potato seedlings to bear fruit—perfect timing if we get started now.” The first weekend, conflict erupted. I spent hours researching online but forgot to buy the seedlings, comforting myself “too busy with homework.” Tom was pulling weeds for hours, sweating profusely. Several days later, he marched into the garden expecting to find rows of seedlings, only to be met with empty yard, and then exploded with anger, shouting “You didn’t even do your basic job I’m doing all the hard work while you’re sitting on the couch Look！ My gloves are worn out” I fired back, “Digging is easy My part requires intelligence, not just brute force” We refused to speak to each other, leaving the half-cleared yard in chaos. Dad didn’t intervene immediately; instead, he left a note on the kitchen table, “Labor teaches us responsibility, and teamwork means supporting each other, not blaming.” That night, I couldn’t sleep, remembering how Tom had helped me fix my bike last year, even though he’d had a fever. Meanwhile, Tom lay in his room staring at the layout paper I threw to him earlier that week, recalling the way I’d lingered over the layout drawings many times, saying, “Mom will definitely love it.” The next morning, I woke up at dawn, grabbed my wallet, and raced to the store. I came back with not just tomato seedlings but also a new pair of gardening gloves for Tom. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para. 1: Tom was already in the backyard when I arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2: Finally, the big day came—Mom’s birthday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Tom was already in the backyard when I arrived. I approached quietly, holding out the gloves and seedlings. “Sorry I messed up earlier, I shouldn’t have been rude to you.” I mumbled. Tom turned around, with a faint surprise crossing his face. He took them readily and grinned, “That’s all right. Let’s get started.” Together, we planted the seedlings, him digging neat holes and me arranging them according to the layout. Sweat dripped down our faces, but laughter replaced our earlier misunderstanding as we helped each other. We waited, hopeful for a little miracle to take root. Finally, the big day came — Mom’s birthday. We led her to the garden, where ripe tomatoes hung thick and heavy on the branches. Mom hugged us tightly, tears blurring her vision, “This is the best birthday gift — seeing you two work together.” Dad, together with us, picked some fresh tomatoes to make sauce. We enjoyed it, chatting and laughing joyfully. Teamwork and understanding didn’t just grow plants, they bonded our hearts closer and wove our family closer. Family love is a gift far sweeter than any sauce, a memory we would cherish forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述父亲提议将杂草丛生的后院改造成菜园，作者负责规划布局和购买幼苗，弟弟汤姆负责清理杂草和挖土，目标是赶在母亲生日时种出蔬菜。首个周末，因作者忘记买幼苗，两人发生冲突。当晚，姐弟俩回忆起对方的好，第二天，作者一早去买了幼苗和手套。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我到的时候，汤姆已经在后院了”可知，第一段续写应围绕姐弟俩和好后一起劳作展开，描述作者道歉，汤姆接受，两人分工协作种植幼苗，充满欢笑，期待植物生根成长。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，那个重要的日子来临了 —— 妈妈的生日”可知，第二段续写要展现母亲生日当天，菜园成果丰硕，大家一起采摘番茄做酱，一家人欢乐相聚，突出团队合作和理解拉近家人关系，是最珍贵的礼物。 2.续写线索：作者道歉——汤姆接受——两人分工种幼苗——充满欢笑期待收获——母亲生日看到菜园成果感动——家人摘番茄做酱欢乐相聚——感悟团队合作和家庭之爱。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①接近：approach /get close to ②咧嘴笑：grin /beam ③拥抱：hug /embrace 情绪类 ①欢乐地：joyfully /merrily ②紧紧地：tightly /firmly 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I approached quietly, holding out the gloves and seedlings.（运用现在分词短语 holding out the gloves and seedlings作伴随状语） 【高分句型 2】Mom hugged us tightly, tears blurring her vision, “This is the best birthday gift—seeing you two work together.”（运用独立主格结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $