精品解析：甘肃张掖市肃南裕固族自治县大泉沟中心小学2025--2026学年度陕旅版（三起）（2012）第二学期学习素养与能力提升六年级英语

六年级英语 判断下列单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. look cook （ ） 2. know brown （ ） 3. foot room （ ） 4. snow grow （ ） 5. school noodle （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音分别为/əʊ/，/aʊ/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音分别为/ʊ/，/uː/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音均为/əʊ/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 所给单词划线部分的发音均为/uː/，发音相同。 单项选择。 6. Sam takes part in ______. (     ) A. the long jump B. the running race C. the throwing D. the high jump 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆参加_____。the long jump跳远，the running race赛跑，the throwing投掷，the high jump跳高。图片显示为跳高的动作，D选项符合。 7. —______ kind of dumplings would you like? (     ) —I’d like meat and vegetable dumplings. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要_____饺子？—我想要荤素馅饺子。What什么，When何时，How如何，Where哪里，What kind of...什么样的……。 8. Could you please ______ him to call ______ when he comes back? (     ) A. asks; me B. ask; my C. ask; me D. ask; I 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：麻烦你让他回来后给我打电话好吗？ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，Could you please后接动词原形ask；call是动词，后接人称代词宾格me。 9. We will ______ a sports meeting next Thursday. (     ) A. had B. have C. has D. having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个星期四我们有一场运动会。next Thursday是一般将来时的时间标志，一般将来时结构为will+动词原形。 按要求完成下列各题。 10. Mom, could I have a mobile phone? (抄写句子) ________________________ 【答案】Mom, could I have a mobile phone? 11. Did she win the running race? (作否定回答) ________________________ 【答案】No, she didn’t. 【解析】 【详解】句意：她赢得赛跑比赛了吗？本句是Did引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，主语为she，did引导问句时，否定回答为：No, she didn’t. 12. school Miss a up sets hope Smith (.) ________________________ 【答案】Miss Smith sets up a hope school. 【解析】 【详解】a hope school一所希望小学，Miss Smith史密斯小姐，sets up创立，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：史密斯小姐创立了一所希望小学。 13. I’d like a bottle of water. (英译汉) ________________________ 【答案】我想要一瓶水。 【解析】 【详解】I’d like我想要，a bottle of一瓶，water水，句子为陈述句。 14. Tom took part in the boys’ 1500-meter race. (对划线部分进行提问) ________________________ 【答案】What did Tom take part in? 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆参加了男子1500米赛跑。对比赛项目“the boys’ 1500-meter race”提问用What，句子为一般过去时，需用助动词did，took变为动词原形，其余部分保持不变。 选择恰当的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A: Hi, Li Shan. ___15___ B: He is my father. A: ___16___ B: He is a police officer. A: ___17___ B: Yes, you’re right. A: ___18___ B: She is a reporter. A: ___19___ B: No, I don’t. I want to be a teacher. A. He must be very busy. B. Who’s that man? C. Do you want to be a reporter? D. What does your father do? E. What does your mother do? 【答案】15. B 16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论李珊家人的职业与个人理想的对话。 【15题详解】 根据下句他是我的爸爸，可知这句是询问男士是谁，选B“那个男人是谁？” 【16题详解】 根据下句他是一名警察，可知这句是询问爸爸的职业，选D“你的爸爸是做什么工作的？” 【17题详解】 根据下句是的，你说得对，可知这句是推测爸爸工作很忙，选A“他一定很忙。” 【18题详解】 根据下句她是一名记者，可知这句是询问妈妈的职业，选E“你的妈妈是做什么工作的？” 【19题详解】 根据下句不，我不想。我想要成为一名老师，以及上句她是一名记者，可知这句是一般疑问句询问是否想成为记者，选C“你想要成为一名记者吗？” 完形填空。 Hello, I’m Colin. There will be a Sports Meeting in our school next week. It will be from May 18 to May 20. This meeting will have a lot of ___20___. My friends Wang Qin and Dong Li ___21___ good at sports. Wang Qin is going to run 400 meters. He can ___22___ very fast. He is also going to do the high jump. I hope he can do them very ___23___. Dong Li is ___24___ player of our basketball team. He is going to play a match (比赛) against Class Two. I am not good at sports. I am going ___25___ good luck to the players and take photos. 20. A. game B. games C. game’s 21. A. am B. are C. is 22. A. runs B. ran C. run 23. A. well B. good C. bad 24. A. / B. an C. a 25. A. to say B. say C. saying 【答案】20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科林学校下周运动会以及朋友参加比赛的相关内容。 【20题详解】 句意：这场运动会将会有许多_____。根据a lot of后可修饰可数名词复数，可知此处选用复数形式games。 【21题详解】 句意：我的朋友王琴和董丽_____擅长体育运动。根据主语是两个人属于复数人称，可知这里要用are。 【22题详解】 句意：他能_____非常快。runs跑，动词第三人称单数，ran跑，动词过去式，run跑，动词原形。根据情态动词can后接动词原形。 【23题详解】 句意：我希望他能把它们做得非常_____。well好，副词/形容词；good好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词。用副词来修饰动作do。 【24题详解】 句意：董丽是我们篮球队的_____队员。根据单数可数名词不能不加冠词，player单词开头为辅音音素，可知前面搭配冠词a。 【25题详解】 句意：我打算对运动员们_____好运并拍照。根据be going to+动词原形，表将要、打算做某事。可知此处用to say。 阅读 Alice 的演讲，根据演讲内容，完成下列任务。 Do you know any traditional Chinese jobs? Now let me show you. China is the hometown of tea. Tea artists are good at making tea and showing how to drink tea. They also know the tea art well. They usually read books about tea art. They work at a tea house. Beijing Opera is famous around the world. As Beijing Opera actors, they are very hard-working. They are good at singing, dancing and doing kung fu. They work at the theater. Mei Lanfang is a famous Beijing Opera actor in China. Chinese paper - cutting (剪纸) has a long history. The paper-cutting artists like drawing, handwriting and cutting paper. They work at a workshop or at home. These jobs are different. But they can all show Chinese culture (文化) to the world. 26. 根据演讲内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) China is the hometown of coffee. （ ） (2) Tea artists work at a tea house. （ ） (3) Beijing Opera actors are very hard working. （ ） (4) Chinese paper - cutting has a short history. （ ） (5) The traditional Chinese jobs are different, but they can all show Chinese culture to the world. （ ） 27. 根据演讲内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Tea artists are good at ______. （ ） A. singing, dancing and doing kung fu B. drawing, handwriting and cutting paper C. making tea and showing how to drink tea (2) Is Beijing Opera famous around the world? （ ） A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. We don’t know. (3) The underlined word (下划线词) “theater” means “______” in Chinese. （ ） A. 电视台 B. 剧院 C. 茶馆 (4) Who is a famous Beijing Opera actor in China? （ ） A. Mei Lanfang. B. Han Hong. C. Yuan Longping. (5) Where do the paper - cutting artists work? （ ） A. At a tea house. B. At a workshop or a tea house. C. At a workshop or at home. 【答案】26. (1)F (2)T (3)T (4)F (5)T 27. (1)C (2)B (3)B (4)A (5)C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个中国传统职业。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：中国是咖啡的故乡。根据“China is the hometown of tea.”可知中国是茶的故乡，句子与原文不符。 (2)句意：茶艺师在茶馆工作。根据“Tea artists are good at making tea and showing how to drink tea. They work at a tea house.”可知茶艺师在茶馆工作，句子与原文相符。 (3)句意：京剧演员工作十分刻苦。根据“As Beijing Opera actors, they are very hard - working.”可知京剧演员工作十分刻苦，句子与原文相符。 (4)句意：中国剪纸历史很短。根据“Chinese paper - cutting has a long history.”可知中国剪纸历史悠久，句子与原文不符。 (5)句意：中国传统职业各不相同，但是它们都能向世界展示中国文化。根据“These jobs are different. But they can all show Chinese culture to the world.”可知它们都能向世界展示中国文化，句子与原文相符。 【27题详解】 (1)句意：茶艺师擅长_____。singing, dancing and doing kung fu唱歌，跳舞和练功夫，drawing, handwriting and cutting paper画画，练书法，剪纸，making tea and showing how to drink tea泡茶，演示品茶，根据“Tea artists are good at making tea and showing how to drink tea.”可知茶艺师擅长泡茶，演示品茶。 (2)句意：京剧在全世界有名吗？No, it isn’t.没有。Yes, it is.是的。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“Beijing Opera is famous around the world.”可知京剧在全世界很有名。 (3)句意：划线单词“theater”中文意思是_____。结合上下文可知京剧表演是在剧院，所以theater的意思是剧院。 (4)句意：谁是中国著名的京剧演员？根据“Mei Lanfang is a famous Beijing Opera actor in China.”可知梅兰芳是著名的京剧演员。 (5)句意：剪纸艺人在哪里工作？At a tea house.在茶馆。At a workshop or a tea house.在作坊或茶馆。At a workshop or at home.在作坊或家里。根据“They work at a workshop or at home.”可知他们在作坊或家里工作。 28. 书面表达。 假如你是 Kevin，今天是星期三，请用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍下你今天的一日三餐。 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，书写工整；最少写5个句子。 _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone! I’m Kevin. Today is Wednesday. I had three meals today. For breakfast, I had milk, bread and an egg. They gave me energy for the morning classes. For lunch, I ate rice, fish and vegetables at school. For dinner, I had noodles with my parents at home. my mother made tomato and egg noodles for me, and it’s my favourite food. I think having regular meals is very important for our body. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Wednesday星期三 ，breakfast早餐，milk牛奶，bread面包，egg鸡蛋，lunch午餐，rice米饭，fish鱼肉，vegetables蔬菜，dinner晚餐，noodles面条，parents父母，favourite最喜欢的，regular规律的 参考句型：For breakfast/lunch/dinner, I have/eat…；it’s my favourite food 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 判断下列单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. look cook （ ） 2. know brown （ ） 3. foot room （ ） 4. snow grow （ ） 5. school noodle （ ） 单项选择。 6. Sam takes part in ______. (     ) A. the long jump B. the running race C. the throwing D. the high jump 7. —______ kind of dumplings would you like? (     ) —I’d like meat and vegetable dumplings. A. What B. When C. How D. Where 8. Could you please ______ him to call ______ when he comes back? (     ) A. asks; me B. ask; my C. ask; me D. ask; I 9. We will ______ a sports meeting next Thursday. (     ) A. had B. have C. has D. having 按要求完成下列各题。 10. Mom, could I have a mobile phone? (抄写句子) ________________________ 11. Did she win the running race? (作否定回答) ________________________ 12. school Miss a up sets hope Smith (.) ________________________ 13. I’d like a bottle of water. (英译汉) ________________________ 14. Tom took part in the boys’ 1500-meter race. (对划线部分进行提问) ________________________ 选择恰当的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A: Hi, Li Shan. ___15___ B: He is my father. A: ___16___ B: He is a police officer. A: ___17___ B: Yes, you’re right. A: ___18___ B: She is a reporter. A: ___19___ B: No, I don’t. I want to be a teacher. A. He must be very busy. B. Who’s that man? C. Do you want to be a reporter? D. What does your father do? E. What does your mother do? 完形填空。 Hello, I’m Colin. There will be a Sports Meeting in our school next week. It will be from May 18 to May 20. This meeting will have a lot of ___20___. My friends Wang Qin and Dong Li ___21___ good at sports. Wang Qin is going to run 400 meters. He can ___22___ very fast. He is also going to do the high jump. I hope he can do them very ___23___. Dong Li is ___24___ player of our basketball team. He is going to play a match (比赛) against Class Two. I am not good at sports. I am going ___25___ good luck to the players and take photos. 20. A. game B. games C. game’s 21. A. am B. are C. is 22. A. runs B. ran C. run 23. A. well B. good C. bad 24. A. / B. an C. a 25. A. to say B. say C. saying 阅读 Alice 的演讲，根据演讲内容，完成下列任务。 Do you know any traditional Chinese jobs? Now let me show you. China is the hometown of tea. Tea artists are good at making tea and showing how to drink tea. They also know the tea art well. They usually read books about tea art. They work at a tea house. Beijing Opera is famous around the world. As Beijing Opera actors, they are very hard-working. They are good at singing, dancing and doing kung fu. They work at the theater. Mei Lanfang is a famous Beijing Opera actor in China. Chinese paper - cutting (剪纸) has a long history. The paper-cutting artists like drawing, handwriting and cutting paper. They work at a workshop or at home. These jobs are different. But they can all show Chinese culture (文化) to the world. 26. 根据演讲内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) China is the hometown of coffee. （ ） (2) Tea artists work at a tea house. （ ） (3) Beijing Opera actors are very hard working. （ ） (4) Chinese paper - cutting has a short history. （ ） (5) The traditional Chinese jobs are different, but they can all show Chinese culture to the world. （ ） 27. 根据演讲内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Tea artists are good at ______. （ ） A. singing, dancing and doing kung fu B. drawing, handwriting and cutting paper C. making tea and showing how to drink tea (2) Is Beijing Opera famous around the world? （ ） A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. We don’t know. (3) The underlined word (下划线词) “theater” means “______” in Chinese. （ ） A. 电视台 B. 剧院 C. 茶馆 (4) Who is a famous Beijing Opera actor in China? （ ） A. Mei Lanfang. B. Han Hong. C. Yuan Longping. (5) Where do the paper - cutting artists work? （ ） A. At a tea house. B. At a workshop or a tea house. C. At a workshop or at home. 28. 书面表达。 假如你是 Kevin，今天是星期三，请用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍下你今天的一日三餐。 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，书写工整；最少写5个句子。 _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $