江西省宜春市袁州区名校联盟2025-2026学年下学期八年级6月阶段学情自测英语

八年级练习（七） 英 语 说明： 1．范围：Units 1～6。 2．满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3．请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Collecting postcards. C. Traveling. 2. What’s wrong with Tommy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a high fever. C. He has a toothache. 3. How long did Mary sleep last night? A. For about 8 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 6 hours. 4. What does Betty use when eating? A. A spoon. B. A fork. C. Chopsticks. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He was afraid of typhoons. B. He was hurt in the typhoon. C. He stayed at home when the typhoon came. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When did Sandy send the book to Jenny? A. Last week. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 7. What’s the book about? A. The longest river. B. The biggest desert. C. The highest mountain. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What happened in Tony’s country? A. There was a big flood. B. An earthquake happened. C. There was a heavy snowstorm. 9. When did it happen? A. On January 4th. B. On January 5th. C. On January 6th. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What happened to Tim? A. He was hungry. B. He lost his own book. C. He argued with his best friend. 11. What did the girl advise Tim to do at first? A. To call Jim. B. To have a talk with Jim. C. To write a letter to Jim. 12. What will Tim do? A. To send Jim another book. B. To give money to Jim. C. To say sorry to Jim. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where did Linda have dinner? A. At home. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In an Indian restaurant. 14. What does the boy suggest doing before going abroad? A. Learning the language. B. Making foreign friends. C. Learning about local manners. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Linda comes from Italy. B. Linda made a mistake in Chinese table manners. C. Everyone was angry with Linda about her table manners. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. When you go to a dinner party in the USA, you’d better bring ________. 17. It’s nice to bring some drinks, such as ________, cola or something like these. 18. You should arrive on time or no more than ________ minutes late. 19. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should ________ them and let them know. 20. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t be ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. We need to make enough ________ for the coming snowstorm. A. suggestions B. achievements C. preparations D. solutions 2. My alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so I woke up late. A. go away B. go on C. go out D. go off 3. It’s ________ to kiss others when you meet them for the first time in China. A. polite B. rude C. formal D. common 4. ________ you follow the rules, you will be in trouble. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Although 5. The storm ________ not hit our city; the weather report says it will move to the north. A. may B. must C. should D. cannot 6. Linda practiced her speech many times so that she could pronounce every word ________ in front of the whole class. A. nervously B. correctly C. carefully D. politely 7. Among all the waterfalls I’ve seen, I think Huangguoshu Waterfall is ________ one. A. amazing B. more amazing C. most amazing D. the most amazing 8. —Why didn’t you answer my phone call, David? —I’m sorry, but I ________ then. A. drove B. was driving C. have driven D. is driving 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When a natural disaster strikes (来袭), some animals seem to know it’s coming before humans do. This was certainly true for a dog ____9____ Lucky in a small town in China. Lucky lived with the Chen family. One summer ____10____, everyone was sleeping soundly. ____11____, Lucky started barking loudly and scratching (刮擦) at the bedroom doors. He wouldn’t stop. Mr Chen woke up, feeling ____12____. “Quiet, Lucky! Go to sleep!” he shouted. But Lucky kept ____13____ and running to the front door. Then Mrs Chen noticed something ____14____. “The floor feels like it’s moving,” she said. Just then, the bed started ____15____. “Earthquake!” Mr Chen shouted. He grabbed (抓住) his wife and children, and they ran outside. Lucky ran with ____16____. Outside, they joined other ____17____ who had also run out of their homes. The shaking ____18____ for about 30 seconds. When it stopped, they ____19____ that some houses had cracks (裂缝) in the walls. But everyone in their neighborhood was ____20____. Later, they learned that the earthquake was magnitude (震级) 5.2. No one in their town died, and people said it was because of warnings from ____21____ like Lucky. From that day ____22____, the Chen family treated Lucky like a hero. “He saved our lives,” Mr Chen said. “____23____ he hadn’t woken us up, we might still be inside when the earthquake hit.” Lucky proved that sometimes the best warning (警报) system comes on four legs. 9. A. asked B. named C. told D. caught 10. A. morning B. noon C. night D. afternoon 11. A. Slowly B. Especially C. Usually D. Suddenly 12. A. angry B. happy C. bored D. heavy 13. A. jumping B. barking C. walking D. rolling 14. A. big B. playful C. strange D. delicious 15. A. breaking B. shaking C. dropping D. flying 16. A. her B. them C. you D. it 17. A. teachers B. children C. cleaners D. neighbors 18. A. connected B. thought C. continued D. hit 19. A. heard B. looked C. felt D. saw 20. A. safe B. dangerous C. smart D. friendly 21. A. insects B. animals C. plants D. people 22. A. up B. down C. on D. with 23. A. When B. Because C. If D. Though B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 if stick confident quietly manner job follow confused surprising everything serve Last month, I visited my Chinese friend Xiao Wei for the first time. Before dinner, he gave me some advice on Chinese table ____24____. He said, “Don’t ____25____ your chopsticks into a bowl of rice. It is considered very rude.” I thought that was ____26____ because in my country we don’t have that custom. When we sat down at the table, I felt a little ____27____. There were many shared dishes in the middle. Xiao Wei told me, “You should use the ____28____ chopsticks to take food from the shared dishes.” I tried my best to ____29____ his advice. During the meal, I wanted to reach for a dish that was far away. Xiao Wei ____30____ said, “Don’t stand up to reach for food. Just ask someone to pass it to you.” So I did as he said. After dinner, I thanked Xiao Wei’s parents and said that ____31____ was delicious. They were very happy. Xiao Wei told me, “You did a great ____32____ as a guest.” I learned that good table manners are very important ____33____ you want to show respect to the host. Now I am more ____34____ when I eat with Chinese friends. I really enjoy learning about different cultures! 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. She didn’t want to eat anything. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instructions say. Here are the instructions: 35. What’s wrong with Mary? A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. D. She has a stomachache. 36. How much medicine should Mary take each day? A. Half a teaspoon. B. One teaspoon. C. Two teaspoons. D. Three teaspoons. 37. Where may Mary put the medicine? A. In the hot water. B. In the warm box. C. In the fridge. D. In the sun. B Running is my favorite sport, and it has taught me more than just how to stay healthy. When I first started running in Grade 7, I could hardly finish a 800-meter race. I would get out of breath quickly. My legs would ache, and I always wanted to give up halfway. But my PE teacher told me, “Slow progress is still progress. Keep going, and you will surprise yourself.” I took his words to heart. Every morning, I got up 30 minutes early to run around the school playground. At first, I only ran 500 meters, then 800 meters, and finally 1,000 meters. I learned to control my breath, set small goals, and push through the tiredness. Last month, I joined the school’s 1,500-meter running race. When the starting gun went off, I felt nervous but excited. I ran at my own pace (节奏). When I felt like stopping, I thought of all the early mornings I had trained. I didn’t win first place, but I finished the race with my best time ever. My classmates cheered for me loudly, and I felt so proud. Running has taught me that the most important thing is not to win, but to keep trying and never give up. It has made me stronger, both in body and in mind. I will keep running, and I know I will do better next time. 38. When did the writer start running? A. In Grade 6. B. In Grade 7. C. In Grade 8. D. In Grade 9. 39. What did the writer’s PE teacher do when the writer wanted to give up running? A. He gave up on the writer. B. He asked the writer to do other sports. C. He encouraged the writer to keep going. D. He asked other classmates to help the writer. 40. What does the underlined phrase “push through” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Get over. B. Wake up. C. Suffer from. D. Let down. 41. How long did the writer finish running in the running race? A. 500 meters. B. 800 meters. C. 1,000 meters. D. 1,500 meters. 42. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The skills of running. B. The benefits of running. C. The importance of winning a race. D. What the writer learns from running. C Olivia was so sad. She just couldn’t believe it! She planned to have her birthday party tomorrow at Super Cool Skateboard Park, but it seemed that a hurricane (飓风) was quickly moving to the southern part of the United States — somewhere near Miami, Olivia’s city. The storm had winds of up to 120 miles an hour, so it could be very dangerous and damaging. Olivia’s city experienced a few hurricanes before. All the family had to prepare for it. So Olivia stopped running around with her mom doing last-minute things for her party. She helped her mom prepare their hurricane safety kit (急救包). While Olivia and her mom were busy at the store buying things, Olivia’s dad was busy helping their neighbor, an old woman, get prepared. When he finished, he returned to their house and covered their windows with plywood (胶合板). When all the preparations were ready, Olivia’s parents brought some things together: their important papers, some family photos, and a few clothes for everyone. They put them in their car. Because Olivia’s grandparents live in Atlanta, Olivia and her family would leave Miami and stay with them for a few days. Hopefully, they would all be able to return soon. After all, sometimes hurricanes change direction. Olivia hoped this would happen, but she also looked forward to staying with her grandparents for a long time. 43. Why was Olivia sad? A. Because her leg was hurt. B. Because she had to go to school. C. Because the weather broke her plan. D. Because her parents couldn’t be with her. 44. What did Olivia’s mother do before leaving for Atlanta? A. She prepared the hurricane safety kit. B. She kept preparing for Olivia’s birthday party. C. She helped her neighbour prepare for the hurricane. D. She covered the windows with plywood in the house. 45. What is Olivia’s father like according to the passage? A. Honest and kind. B. Patient and honest. C. Kind and loving. D. Polite and hard-working. 46. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Visiting her grandparents. B. Having her birthday party. C. The family staying in Atlanta. D. The hurricane changing direction. 47. What is the best title for the passage? A. Running for life B. A terrible hurricane C. Preparing for a hurricane D. An unforgettable birthday party D What things are acceptable when you are at the dinner table and what things are serious breaches(违反)of manners? I will tell you some of the most important American table manners. When you sit down to eat, you should place the napkin (餐巾) across your lap (膝盖). You should never talk with your mouth full and should chew (咀嚼) with your mouth closed. If someone asks you a question while you are chewing, you should finish eating the food before answering. You should never drop scraps (残羹剩饭) on the table. Instead, place them on a spare plate. Besides, only put food on someone else’s plate if they ask for it. And if they say they don’t want anything else to eat or drink, then you shouldn’t give them anything else. Never use your knife or fork to point at others because it is rude. In China, I know it’s rude to point with your chopsticks. It’s common practice to place food into friends’ bowls and to put drinks in their glasses even after they have said they don’t want any more. It’s fine to drop the scraps onto the table. Besides, talking while you’re eating is okay. Manners are different all over the world and can even be different in different parts of a country. Have you ever seen foreigners do anything impolite? Is there anything you have done that they might see as impolite? 48. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By describing a custom. D. By giving an example. 49. Which is not one of the table manners in America according to Paragraph 2? A. Talking while eating. B. Placing scraps on a spare plate. C. When eating, place the napkin across your lap. D. Never use your knife or fork to point at others. 50. What can we know from the passage? A. American people don’t talk with others at the dinner table. B. It is common to place food into a friend’s bowl in America. C. American people like asking others to eat as much as possible. D. It is rude to point at others with the tableware (餐具) in America and in China. 51. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Table manners in America. B. Manners all over the world. C. How to behave well in China. D. American and Chinese table manners. 52. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③④ B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometers long. In the world, it is the third longest river. ____53____ It is the mother river of Chinese people. The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province. ____54____ Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. ____55____ So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything is peaceful. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing. At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. ____56____ The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. ____57____ A. They often do sports near the river. B. But it is the longest river in China. C. All of Chinese people should protect it. D. Many big cities lie along the Yangtze River. E. I was born and grew up in a city near the Yangtze River. F. It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. G. The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Lucy! I think you have grown up a lot in the past year. B: Hi, Jim! You’re right. I’ve changed a lot since last term. A: ____58____ B: I used to be shy and dependent. I always asked my parents for help. A: Did you change a lot when growing up? B: Yes, I did. Now I’m outgoing and independent. ____59____ A: Who helped you grow up? B: ____60____ They guided me to be independent. A: ____61____ B: I think it means being responsible and independent, and learning to face difficulties bravely. A: Do you think growing up is easy? B: No, it’s not easy. ____62____ It makes me stronger and better. A. But it’s meaningful. B. I can take care of myself. C. What did you use to be like? D. When did you start to grow up? E. How did you become independent? F. What does growing up mean to you? G. My teacher and parents helped me a lot. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假设你是李华，昨天下午你所在的城市遭遇了一场暴雨。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述这场暴雨以及你当时的经历。 提示： 1. 暴雨发生的时间和天气变化； 2. 你当时正在做什么，以及暴雨对你的影响； 3. 你的感受和从中学到的道理。 要求： 1. 词数：80-100词； 2. 短文须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级练习（七） 英 语 说明： 1．范围：Units 1～6。 2．满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3．请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Collecting postcards. C. Traveling. 2. What’s wrong with Tommy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a high fever. C. He has a toothache. 3. How long did Mary sleep last night? A. For about 8 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 6 hours. 4. What does Betty use when eating? A. A spoon. B. A fork. C. Chopsticks. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He was afraid of typhoons. B. He was hurt in the typhoon. C. He stayed at home when the typhoon came. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When did Sandy send the book to Jenny? A. Last week. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 7. What’s the book about? A. The longest river. B. The biggest desert. C. The highest mountain. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What happened in Tony’s country? A. There was a big flood. B. An earthquake happened. C. There was a heavy snowstorm. 9. When did it happen? A. On January 4th. B. On January 5th. C. On January 6th. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What happened to Tim? A. He was hungry. B. He lost his own book. C. He argued with his best friend. 11. What did the girl advise Tim to do at first? A. To call Jim. B. To have a talk with Jim. C. To write a letter to Jim. 12. What will Tim do? A. To send Jim another book. B. To give money to Jim. C. To say sorry to Jim. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where did Linda have dinner? A. At home. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In an Indian restaurant. 14. What does the boy suggest doing before going abroad? A. Learning the language. B. Making foreign friends. C. Learning about local manners. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Linda comes from Italy. B. Linda made a mistake in Chinese table manners. C. Everyone was angry with Linda about her table manners. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. When you go to a dinner party in the USA, you’d better bring ________. 17. It’s nice to bring some drinks, such as ________, cola or something like these. 18. You should arrive on time or no more than ________ minutes late. 19. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should ________ them and let them know. 20. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t be ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】B 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C B） 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. manners 25. stick 26. surprising 27. confused 28. serving 29. follow 30. quietly 31. everything 32. job 33. if 34. confident 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. A 36. D 37. C B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. D C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C D 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. D 51. D 52. B B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. B 54. F 55. E 56. G 57. C 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. G 61. F 62. A 六、书面表达（15分） 【63题答案】 【答案】例文： Yesterday afternoon, a heavy rain suddenly hit our city. The sky turned dark and strong winds blew fiercely, making the whole city seem like it was in a mess. I was doing my homework quietly at home when it started. The heavy rain made it extremely hard to see outside, and the loud thunder roared in the sky, which really scared me. I felt a bit nervous but also deeply realized the immense power of nature. This experience taught me that we should always respect nature and stay calm in unexpected situations. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $