期末词汇短语（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版六年级下册Unit1-8核心词汇短语，通过语境化题型构建词汇-语法-应用的逻辑链条，强化语言运用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母填空|20题|结合句意与首字母提示考查词汇语境运用|核心词汇为基础，语法为支撑，语境为载体，形成从词汇识别到综合运用的递进训练| |词形填空|20题|通过动词时态、词性转换等考查语法与词汇结合| |短语互译|10题|直接考查核心短语的双语转换能力| |单项选择|10题|聚焦词汇辨析、语法应用及文化常识的综合判断|

译林版六年级下册英语期末词汇短语专项训练 （覆盖Unit1-8核心词汇、短语、易混词及语法结合点，侧重语境运用） 一、根据首字母及句意填空 1. The lion was large and s______. He could catch other animals easily. 2. The little mouse said q______ to the lion, "Please don't eat me." 3. Don't talk l______ in the reading room. Other people are reading. 4. The mouse b______ the net with his s______ teeth and helped the lion get out. 5. Wang Bing has a good h______. He never goes to bed late. 6. We should f______ our homework before dinner every day. 7. Keep your bedroom clean and t______. Don't put things everywhere. 8. I feel s______ today because I stayed up late to watch a football game. 9. A healthy d______ includes a lot of vegetables and fruit. 10. I only drink a l______ cola because it's bad for my teeth. 11. Mum bought some bread, milk and c______ from the supermarket. 12. Road s______ is very important. We must follow the traffic rules. 13. You m______ stop and wait when the traffic light is red. 14. Look for a z______ crossing before you cross the busy road. 15. Suddenly, a clown a______ at the party and gave us many balloons. 16. The children blew up many colourful b______ for the birthday party. 17. We will learn about A______ next week. It's an interesting country. 18. We can see k______ and koalas in Australia. They are very cute. 19. Where are you going for your summer h______? I will go to Taipei. 20. I want to be a t______ and t______ around the world when I grow up. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. One day, a mouse ______ (walk) by and ______ (wake) the lion up. 2. The lion ______ (let) the mouse go ______ (happy) yesterday. 3. The mouse helped the lion ______ (get) out of the net. 4. He laughs ______ (loud). He is a ______ (cheer) boy. 5. She sings ______ (beautiful). We all like her songs. 6. Wang Bing always ______ (put) his things in order. 7. Liu Tao sometimes ______ (feel) sleepy in the morning. 8. You should ______ (brush) your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 9. Mike eats a few ______ (egg) and drinks some milk for breakfast. 10. Yang Ling eats a little ______ (rice) for dinner every day. 11. There ______ (be) some meat and three ______ (potato) in the fridge. 12. You ______ (must) play football on the road. It's very dangerous. 13. We ______ (have) a class party this Sunday. 14. Liu Tao ______ (bring) some fruit from home to the party last week. 15. Mike ______ (ask) his e-friend ______ (send) him some photos of Sydney. 16. My parents and I ______ (visit) the Great Wall next month. 17. Su Hai ______ (go) to Hong Kong with her family last summer holiday. 18. He wants ______ (be) a football player and play in the World Cup. 19. My sister likes dancing. She wants to be a ______ (dance) in the future. 20. We should study hard to make our dreams ______ (come) true. 三、短语英汉互译 1. 吵醒，叫醒 _________________ 2. 把……整理得井井有条 ______________ 3. 健康的饮食 _________________ 4. 当心，提防 __________________________ 5. 上演，表演 _________________ 6. 环游世界 _____________________________ 7. 实现，成真 _________________ 8. from then on _________________________ 9. zebra crossing ______________ 10. Australian football _________________ 四、单项选择 ( )1. There is ______ juice in the glass. You can drink it. A. a few B. a little C. many ( )2. You ______ run quickly on the road. Cars may hit you. A. must B. mustn't C. can ( )3. The boy is running ______ to catch the bus. A. quick B. quickly C. slow ( )4. I ______ my grandparents in Beijing next Friday. A. visit B. visited C. will visit ( )5. He eats ______ sweets, so he often has a toothache. A. too much B. too many C. a little ( )6. We ______ a picnic in the park tomorrow afternoon. A. are going to have B. have C. had ( )7. You can find the Great Barrier Reef in ______. A. Australia B. the UK C. the US ( )8. He wants to be ______ astronaut and fly to the Moon. A. a B. an C. the ( )9. In the UK, people drive on the ______ side of the road. A. left B. right C. middle ( )10. —What do you want to be in the future? —I want to be a ______. I want to write stories for children. A. pianist B. writer C. dancer   参考答案 一、首字母填空 1. strong 2. quietly 3. loudly 4. bit; sharp 5. habit 6. finish 7. tidy 8. sleepy 9. diet 10. little 11. cola 12. safety 13. must 14. zebra 15. appeared 16. balloons 17. Australia 18. kangaroos 19. holiday 20. traveller; travel 二、词形填空 1. walked; woke 2. let; happily 3. (to) get 4. loudly; cheerful 5. beautifully 6. puts 7. feels 8. brush 9. eggs 10. rice 11. is; potatoes 12. mustn't 13. are going to have/will have 14. brought 15. asks; to send 16. will visit/are going to visit 17. went 18. to be 19. dancer 20. come 三、短语互译 1. wake...up 2. put...in order 3. a healthy diet 4. look out for 5. put on 6. travel around the world 7. come true 8. 从那时起 9. 斑马线 10. 澳式橄榄球 四、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $